scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN USIA MENARCHEPADA SISWI DI SMP N 2 UNGARAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Diaris ◽  
Fitria Primi Astusi ◽  
Mala Primarti
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Female Teenagers ◽  
Spearman Test ◽  
Age Of Menarche

ABSTRAK <br />Status gizi merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi siklus reproduksi remaja putri. Tujuan dari<br />penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan usia menarche pada remaja putri di<br />SMPN 2 Ungaran Kabupaten Semarang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasi analitik dengan<br />menggunakan pendekatan Cros Cectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswi yang sudah<br />menarche yaitu sebanyak 347 siswi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan penghitungan<br />IMT. Analisa data dilakukan dengan analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Rank Spearman. Dari hasil uji<br />Spearmean Rank didapatkan  p-value 0,003, p &lt; α (0,05) dan nilai r = -0,419. Maka dapat disimpulkan<br />bahwa ada hubungan negatif antara status gizi dengan usia menarche pada siswi di SMP N 2 Ungaran<br />Kabupaten Semarang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disarankan agar para remaja putri mengatur<br />asupan gizi agar tetap seimbang sehingga terhindar dari masalah kesehatan reproduksi terutama masalah<br />menarche dini atau menarche terlambat.<br /><br />Kata Kunci : Menarche, Status Gizi<br /> <br />ABSTRACT<br />Nutritional status is a factor which influences female teenagers’ reproductive cycle. The purpose of this<br />study was to determine the relation between nutritional status and age of menarche of female teenagers in<br />SMP N 2 Ungaran of Semarang Regency. This study was a correlation analytic study using cross-sectional<br />approach. The study population was all female students who had had menarche, totaling in 347 students.<br />Data collection was performed by interview and IMT calculation. Data analysis was performed by<br />univariate and bivariate analyses with Rank Spearman test. Spearmean Rank test result showed p-value<br />0,003, p &lt; α (0,05) and r = -0,419. So, it’s concluded that there was negative relation between nutritional<br />status and age of menarche of female students of SMP N 2 Ungaran of Semarang Regency. Based on the<br />research result, female teenagers are suggested to maintain balanced nutritional intake to avoid<br />reproductive health issues, especially early menarche or late menarche.<br /><br />Keywords : Menarche, Nutritonal Status

scholarly journals Nutritional Status and Age at Menarche on Female Students of Junior High School

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rihul Husnul Juliyatmi ◽  
Lina Handayani
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Female Student ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Age At Menarche ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Age Of Menarche

<p>Menarche is the first menstrual period in the middle of puberty. There are many factors that affect the age of menarche include nutritional status, genetic, environmental conditions, socioeconomic status, and education. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between nutritional status and age of menarche on female student of junior high school Ali Maksum Krapyak, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The research employed a cross sectional research design. The number of this sample was 81 female students that determined by total sampling. The statistical test used was Chi Square. The results of this research showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status and the age of menarche on female student of junior high school Ali Maksum Krapyak, Bantul, Yogyakarta (p value = 0.002) and the ratio prevalence was 3.077 (95% CI = 1.675 – 5.650); it means that respondents who have abnormal nutritional status get 3.007 times greater chance of experiencing abnormal menarche than respondents who have normal nutritional status.</p>

scholarly journals USIA MENARCHE, STATUS GIZI, DAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI SANTRI PUTRI

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Enno Fitriningtyas ◽  
Endang Sri Redjeki ◽  
Agung Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
Female Students ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Age Of Menarche

Abstract: A female teenager, puberty is marked by beginning of menstruation, its called the age of menarche. Menstruation should have a reguler cycle that is 21-35 days. Teenagers with less or more nutritional status have the risk of menstrual cycle disorders. Currenly, the health condition in a religious boarding schools are not considered. Whereas most of female students are school-age tenaager, they will be the next generation, that their qualities must be prepared carefully. The purpose of this study is to know the correlation the age of menarche and nutritional status with the menstrual cycle female students in Nurul Huda a religious boarding school for moslem at Malang regency. This study is an correlational-quantitative studies with the cross sectional approach’s. The samples are 50 female students chosen by purposive sampling technique. Data analysis is using the alternative test of chi square test i.e fisher test. The results showed that in the first, 74% female students have age menarche in the normal category (11-13 years old), 74% have a normal nutritional status (BMI 18.5-25.0) and 68% have a normal menstrual cycle (21-25 days). Second, the correlation test showed that there is no correlation between the age of menarche and menstrual cycle, with p-value = 0.082 and there is a significant correlation between the nutritional status and menstruation cycle in female students, with p-value = 0.001(α = 0.05).Keyword: menarche, nutritional status, menstrual cycle, female studentAbstrak: Pada remaja putri, pubertas ditandai dengan permulaan menstruasi yang disebut dengan usia menarche. Menstruasi seharusnya memiliki siklus yang teratur yaitu 21-35 hari. Remaja dengan status gizi kurang ataupun lebih memiliki resiko terjadinya gangguan siklus menstruasi. Saat ini kondisi kesehatan di pondok pesantren masih dipandang sebelah mata. Padahal sebagian besar santri putri di pondok pesantren adalah remaja usia sekolah yang merupakan generasi penerus harapan bangsa yang kualitasnya harus dipersiapkan dengan sebaik-baiknya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan usia menarche dan status gizi dengan siklus menstruasi santri putri di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Huda. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel adalah 50 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji alternatif chi-square yaitu uji fisher. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: pertama, 74% mengalami menarche kategori usia normal (11-13 tahun), 76% memiliki status gizi kategori normal (IMT 18,5-25,0) dan 68% memiliki siklus menstruasi kategori normal (21-35 hari). Kedua, uji korelasi menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia menarche dengan siklus menstruasi santri putri, diketahui nilai p-value = 0,082, sedangkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan siklus menstruasi santri putri p-value = 0,001 (α = 0,05).Kata Kunci: usia menarche, status gizi, siklus menstruasi, santri putri

Correlation of Knowledge, Nutritional Status, and Physical Activity with Incidents of Dysmenorrhea on Female Students of YLPI Pekanbaru tahun 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-105
Author(s):  
Rika Karmila ◽  
Winda Septiani
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
High School ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Youth Counseling

Dysmenorrhoea is pain when menstruation is felt in the lower part of the abdomen that comes from cramps in uterus. Dysmenorrhoea is divided into primary dysmenorrhoea and secondary dysmenorrhoea Based on early survey, that always there are students going to UKS every month and permission not to attend the learning process because they have dysmenorrhea, and most of the students prefer to go home because of unbearable pain. Based on interviews, from 15 female students, 26.67% of them have never experienced dysmenorrhoea. 73.77% said they had different menstrual pain complaints.This researchh purpose is to knowing correlation of nutrition status , physic activity, and knowledge toward incidents of dysmenorrhea on female students of YLPI Pekanbaru senior high school in 2018. This research type is qualitative analytic with cross sectional design. The sample in this reseach were XI and XII grade, totaling 143 peoples. Data collection was conducted by distributing questionnaires for variables of dysmenorrhea, physical activity and knowledge. Measuring height and weighing female students was conducted for nutritional status variables. The research result show that, there are meaningful correlation among nutritional status (Pvalue= 0,016) andPR (95% CI)= 5,600 (1,449-21,641), physical activity (P value = 0,003) andPR (95% CI)= 6,587 (2,000-21,695), knowledge (P value = 0,004)andPR (95% CI)= 6,000 (1,887-18,083) with incidents of dysmenorrhea on female students of YLPI Pekanbaru Senior High School in 2018.Suggestions for the school to form Youth Counseling Information Center in environment of YLPI Senior High School that is useful as a forum for giving or educating information such as adolescent health, especially regarding dysmenorrhoea

scholarly journals Hubungan Asupan Energy Dengan Status Gizi Anak Pra Sekolah Usia 4-5 Tahun Di TK Al Islam Jamsaren Surakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anik Kurniawati ◽  
Endang Suwanti
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Energy Intake ◽  
Target Population ◽  
The Body ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children

Background: The nutritional status of children is influenced by two factors, namely the direct factor in food intake and infectious diseases and indirect causes. Nutritional factors are known to play an important role in determining the growth of a child. When experiencing growth, cells in the body need energy to divide, if energy requirements are not met, cell division will be inhibited and the effect will be seen through anthropometric and biochemical parameters. Objective, To determine the relationship between energy intake and nutritional status of preschoolers aged 4-5 years at Al Islam 1 Jamsaren Kindergarten in Surakarta. The research hypothesis, there is a relationship between energy intake and nutritional status of pre-school age children 4-5 years old at Al Islam Jamsaren Kindergarten in Surakarta. Method: This type of research is this study using a cross sectional approach. The target population in this study was the population in this study were all mothers and children aged 4-5 years in Al Islam 1 TK Jamsaren Surakarta totaling 89 people. Samples were taken by purposive technique with a sample of 47 respondents. Analysis of sperman rank test data. Results: Showed that the majority of respondents had a moderate energy intake of 17 (36.2%) respondents and most had good nutritional status 38 (80.8%) respondents. Conclusion: There is a relationship between energy intake and the nutritional status of pre-school children aged 4-5 years in Surakarta Jamsaren Kindergarten with p value 0.02.

scholarly journals Hubungan Faktor-faktor yang Berperan untuk Terjadinya Dismenore pada Remaja Putri di Era Normal Baru

e-CliniC ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 429
Author(s):  
Nancy H. Kojo ◽  
Theresia M. D. Kaunang ◽  
Angelheart J. M. Rattu
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Significant Relationships ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Village Government ◽  
Female Teenagers ◽  
The Village ◽  
Age Of Menarche

Abstract: Since Covid-19 is still a pandemic worldwide, people are required to familiarize themselves with new normal lifes or new normal conditions that have been implemented in Indonesia. Observation at Tincep Village of Minahasa during April to October 2020 revealed that the village government was very strict in implementing social restrictions; therefore, teenagers or young people were rarely doing physical activity outdoors. Moreover, teenagers with low physical activity tended to prefer indoor activities. This study was aimed to analyze the relationship between influencing factors of dysmenorrhea in female teenagers in the new normal era. This was a quantitative analytical and descriptive study with a cross sectional design. This study was conducted from November to December 2020 at Tincep Village. Subjects were 40 female teenagers aged 12-18 years. Independent variables were physical activity, nutritional status, age of menarche, length of menstruation, and depression meanwhile dependent variables was dysmenorrhea. Data were statistical analyzed univariately and bivariately. The results showed that significant relationships were only obtained between physical activity and depression and dysmenorrhea among female teenagers at Tincep Village, Minahasa in the new normal era. In conclusion, factors associated with dysmenorrhea were physical activity (most dominant) and depression meanwhile factors that were not associated with dysmenorrhea included nutritional status, age of menarche, and duration of menstruation. Keywords: new normal; dysmenorrhea; Covid-19  Abstrak: Covid-19 masih menjadi wabah yang belum dapat diatasi di seluruh dunia. Oleh karena itu masyarakat dituntut untuk membiasakan diri dengan hidup new normal atau keadaan normal baru yang sudah diterapkan di Indonesia. Dari hasil pengamatan di desa Tincep Kabupaten Minahasa selama bulan April sampai Oktober 2020, ternyata pemerintah desa sangat ketat menjalankan kebijakan yaitu pembatasan sosial sehingga jarang remaja atau pemuda melakukan aktivitas fisik di luar rumah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor-faktor yang berperan untuk terjadinya dismenore pada remaja desa di era normal baru. Jenis penelitian ialah kuantitatif deskriptif analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Tincep Kabupaten Minahasa pada November - Desember 2020. Subyek penelitian ini yaitu 40 remaja putri yang berusia 12-18 tahun. Variabel bebas penelitian ini yaitu aktivitas fisik, status gizi, usia menarche, lama menstruasi, dan depresi dan variabel terikat ialah dismenore. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Penyajian data dibuat dalam bentuk tabel dan narasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hubungan bermakna hanya didapatkan antara aktivitas fisik dan depresi dengan dismenore pada remaja putri di Desa Tincep Kabupaten Minahasa di era normal baru. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan dismenore ialah aktivitas fisik (yang terutama) dan depresi. Faktor-faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan dismenore meliputi status gizi, usia menarche, serta lama menstruasi.Kata kunci: new normal; dismenore; Covid-19

scholarly journals The relationship between income and nutritional status with the incidence of hypertension in elderly

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Emi Nur Sariyanti ◽  
Diffah Hanim ◽  
Sapja Anantanyu
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Blood Pressure Data ◽  
Spearman Test ◽  
The Relationship

Background:Blood pressure is a disease that is often found in the elderly. Many studies show that socioeconomic status is closely related to the incidence of hypertension especially in the elderly. In addition, since hypertension is generally associated with being overweight and obese, nutritional status can also be a factor for experiencing hypertension in the elderly.Objective:To analyze the relationship between income and nutritional status with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly.Method: This study used a cross-sectional study design involving 133 elderly respondents in the area of the Klaten Community Health Center. Income data were obtained using the respondents’ basic characteristic questionnaire. Nutritional status was obtained based on anthropometric measurements of body weight and height which were calculated using the Body Mass Index (BMI). While blood pressure data were obtained from Sphygmomanometer measurements. The data obtained were analyzed using the Spearman test with a p-value <0.05. This study was approved by Ethics Commission UniversitasSebelasMaret.Results: The results of this study indicate there is a relationship between income and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly (p=0.046) while the nutritional status has no relationship with the incidence of hypertension (p=0.640).Conclusion: High income has a low risk of the elderly experiencing hypertension, while nutritional status good or not they do not have a risk of hypertension.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Vol. 05 No. 01 January’21 Page: 81-84

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MENGONSUMSI MAKANAN KARIOGENIK DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI MI AL-HIDAYAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
Karina Nur Ramadhanintyas
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Spearman Test ◽  
The Relationship

Teeth caries common in primary school children are caused by cariogenic food consumption habits. The children like to cousume cariogenik food, because it has a sweet and tasty. Dental caries is a disease of dental hard tissue (email, dentin). Objective of this study was to determine the relationship Cariogenik Consumption Eating Relations With Caries In School Age Children. This study uses correlation design with cross sectional approach. The study population are 105 students in grade I and II, sample 51 students whose teeth have not experienced loose teeth taken by simple random sampling method. The statistical test used the Spearman test.The results of this study showed respondents who frequently consume cariogenic foods as are 28 students (54.9%). Respondents who have dental caries are 37 students (72.5%) and respondents who did not happen dental caries are 14 students (27.5%). Results obtained spearman test p-value = 0.000 so that the alternative hypothesis is accepted. the Conclusion of this study, there is  relationship between cariogenik consumption with caries is habits and caries.The from this study that the cariogenic foods can cause dental caries. So less consumption of cariogenic foods (candy, chocolate, ice cream and biscuits) can reduce the number of dental caries in MI AL-Hidayah Madiun.

The Effect of Emotional Intelligence on Aggressive Behavior in Late Adolescence

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1702-1707
Author(s):  
Arif Nurma Etika ◽  
Endang Mei Yunalia
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Aggressive Behavior ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Late Adolescence ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Test

The high incidence of aggressive behavior in adolescence needs further study, So, it is necessary to explore what factors influence aggressive behavior in adolescence. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of emotional intelligence on aggressive behavior in late adolescence. This study was quantitative research, A cross-sectional analytical study was done in this research. The sample in this study consisted of 191 students at a private university in Kediri. The sampling technique used simple random sampling and the data analysis used a Spearman rank test.  Based on the results of the Spearman test, the p-value was 0.003 with a correlation coefficient of -0.212. This shows that there is a relationship between emotional intelligence and aggressive behavior. The higher a person's emotional intelligence, the lower level of aggressive behavior. It means That Emotional Intelligence gave an effect on aggressive behavior, but only a low effect. 

scholarly journals Factors Associated with Age of Menarche Junior High School Student PGRI Pekanbaru

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-44
Author(s):  
Novita Lusiana
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Female Students ◽  
P Value ◽  
Local Health ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Age Of Menarche

Some recent research suggests the likelihood of an accelerated teenage girls experience menarche, which means the faster entering the reproductive period. The purpose of this study to determine the factors associated with age of menarche girls, including maternal age of menarche, nutritional status and socioeconomic status. This study uses quantitative analytical methods, with cross sectional design, are carried out from March-April 2012 in Junior High School PGRI Pekanbaru. Sampling technique is done by simple random sampling simple random The subject of this study was grade VII and VIII SMP PGRI Pekanbaru numbered 62 people. Measuring instrument used was quesionnaire. Data for bivariate analysis with ChiSquare test. The results obtained most of the girls experienced menarche at normal age of female students by 43 people (69.4%), women who experienced menarche at normal age of mothers was 49 students (79.0%), with significantly by 0.015 (p value <0, 05) with OR = 5,52. Normal nutritional status of as many as 48 students (77.4%), with significantly by 0.022 (p value <0.05) with OR=4,48 and high socioeconomic status of 40 female students (64.5%), amounting to 0.004 exhibited significantly (p value <0, 05 )with OR = 5,65. It is expected to work with officers Care Health Services Youth (PKPR) from the local health center to provide counseling on reproductive health, especially adolescents aged 12-18 years of menarche

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI, POLA ASUH DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG POLA ASUH DENGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DI TK NEGERI 02 KECAMATAN SUNGAI PAGU KAB. SOLOK SELATAN TAHUN 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-29
Author(s):  
Rachma Yuliandini ◽  
Nurhamidah Nurhamidah
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Population Sampling ◽  
Meaningful Relationship ◽  
Care Pattern

Nutritional status, care pattern and mother’s knowledge about care pattern is the best substance for establishment children’s personality. The important of care pattern is feeding the child, taking care the child, and child’s cleannesses. The differences of nutritional status, care pattern and mothert’s knowledge about care pattern causes different child’s autonomy levels. The purpose of this research is to knew relationship of nutritional status, care pattern, mother’s knowledge about care pattern with autonomy levels to children preschool age at TK Negeri 02 Sungai Pagu Kabupaten Solok Selatan year 2017. This research is descriptive with the desain cross-sectional study. The population and sample in this research is all of children who followed education in kindergarten (TK) Negeri 02 Sungai Pagu Kabupaten Solok Selatan, and student’s parents Taking the sample did by used population sampling method toward 60 peoples. Collecting the data did by interview, measuring of anthropometry weight and height of body, instrument of the research to care pattern variable, knowledge about care pattern and autonomy is questionnaire, and to nutritional status variable anthropometry measurement. The data was processed by uses univariat and bivariat analysis with testing Chi Square. From the research result obtained as much (28, 3 %) the children was not autonomy, (28, 3 %) children was undernourished, (38,3 %) children had less care pattern, and (36,7 %) had less knowledge about care pattern. From the result of statistic test, each variable was that p-value 0,000<0,05 it means that there was meaningful relationship between of nutritional status with autonomy, and knowledge about care pattern with autonomy. The  conclusion from the researchis there was meaningful relationship between of  nutritional status, care pattern, and mother’s knowledge about care pattern with autonomy levels to children preschool age at TK Negeri 02 Sungai Pagu Kabupaten Solok Selatan year 2017.

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