EKSISTENSI PERKEBUNAN TEBU RAKYAT SEBAGAI SUMBER PENDAPATAN PETANI

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wawan Sumarno ◽  
Fikriman Fikriman

Tebu dan gula yang awal mulanya menjadi primadona dan komoditi unggulan di Desa Sungai Asam khususnya dan Kecamatan  Kayu Aro Barat umumnya, dewasa ini mengalami penurunan luas lahan dan produksi dari tahun ketahun, bahkan ada salah satu Desa yang mengkonversi total areal perkebunan tebu rakyat menjadi perkebunan hortikultura. Sehingga hal ini menyebabkan perubahan mata pencarian dan social ekonomi petani di Kecamatan Kayu Aro dan Kayu Aro Barat khususnya di Desa Sungai Asam.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui Bagaimana eksistensi perkebunan tebudi Desa Sungai Asam sebagai sumber pendapatan petani. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Sungai Asam Kecamatan Kayu Aro Barat Kabupaten Kerinci. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian eksistensi perkebunan tebu di desa sungai asam masih bertahan hingga sekarang karena tanaman tebu sudah menjadi kebiasaan dan menjadi tanaman turun menurun masyarakat Desa Sungai Asam dan juga menjadi bagian dari kehidupan petani, selain itu masih tersedianya tenaga kerja yang berkompenten sehingga tanaman tebu dan gula merah tebu masih eksis hingga sekarang, luas lahan dan kepemilikan lahan merupakan faktor yang yang sangat kuat mempengaruhi eksistensi perkebunan tebu, karena mayoritas petani memiliki luas lahan yang cukup dan kepemilikan lahan juga milik sendiri, sehingga tidak ada intervensi untuk beralih pada tanaman lain.Kata Kunci : Perkebunan Tebu Rakyat ABSTRACTSugar cane and sugar were initially superior and leading commodities in Sungai Asam Village in particular and Kayu Aro Barat District in general, Nowadays there is a decrease in land area and production from year to year, there is even one village that converts the total area of people's sugar cane plantations into horticultural plantations. So this causes changes in farmers' livelihoods and socio-economic conditions in Kayu Aro and Kayu Aro Barat Districts, especially in Sungai Asam Village. The formulation of the problem from this research is: How is the existence of sugar cane plantations in Sungai Asam Village as a source of income for farmers. This research uses the case study method and interviews with key informants he results of the research into the existence of sugar cane plantations in Asam river village still survive up to now because sugar cane plants have become a habit and become a crop down and down the acid river village community and also become part of the lives of farmers Sungai Asam village and also a part of the life of farmers, besides that there is still a workforce that is competent so that sugar cane and brown sugar cane plants still exist until now, land area and land ownership are factors that are very strongly affecting the existence of sugar cane plantations, because the majority of farmers has sufficient land area and land ownership is also their own, so there is no intervention to switch to other plants Keywords :Sugar Cane Plantation

Author(s):  
Bezaleel Joy Murchante Danay ◽  
Zephaniah Dela Cruz Danay ◽  
Cherry Colesio Escarilla ◽  
Jimmy Bernabe Maming

The Covid-19 pandemic brought massive devastations to the different levels of society. The World Travel and Tourism Council had recently warned that Covid-19 pandemic could lead to a cut of 50 million jobs worldwide in the travel and tourism industry. A study conducted by Oxford reveals that Asia will be vilest to be affected by the pandemic and it would take time to recover its economy (Dogra, 2020). This means a wider and greater impacts to the different industries including the tourism sector. The study aims to explore the coping mechanisms of hospitality industry workers in Boracay Island during the Covid-19 pandemic particularly on their experiences during the Covid-19 pandemic and to determine the coping mechanisms of hospitality workers in Boracay Island being affected by the pandemic. The case study method through a qualitative analysis using Robert Yin's approach in the data analysis procedure to explore the data from the experiences of the key informants from the hospitality industry was used. Themes came out from the construct of the key informants like (1) hospitality industry workers experienced mental health, social, and economic issues, (2) The pandemic opens new opportunities and ways to cope with its effects. The output of this research is the proposed Danay, Danay, Escarilla, and Maming Model for Coping Mechanisms of Hospitality Industry workers during the Covid-19 Pandemic.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Nindi Aristi ◽  
Preciosa Alnashava Janitra

The implementation of One Village One Product (OVOP) program in Indonesia refersto the economic development of one village with one main product from the villagers’ creativity. Naga traditional village is one of traditional villages producing handicraft from natural resources. The use of ICT for promoting and marketing faces obstacles related to ICT adoption and digital readiness of the villagers. Case study method was deployed through in-depth interviews to five key informants. Based on the diffusion of innovation theory, the result shows the ICT adoption is in early majority level and their digital readiness is in the unprepared group


Author(s):  
Farida Nur Aini Kusumaningrum ◽  
Ali Djamhuri ◽  
Lilik Purwanti

This study aims to understand the practice of government financial accountability in Kludan Village, Tanggulangin District, Sidoarjo Regency. Village finances are very interesting to study, because of the large amounts of funds released by the centre for the development and welfare of communities in the village. This study uses two forms of public accountability, namely vertical accountability and horizontal accountability. The use of these two forms of accountability is expected to be able to dig deep information for the village government. This study uses an interpretive paradigm with a case study method. The data used are primary data, obtained from interviews with informants and secondary data obtained from documentation owned by the village government. Village culture is also a tool used by researchers in making decisions when observing research carried out. This is because village culture also influences the way the community and village government think about making decisions. The results showed that the village financial accountability vertically and horizontally had been carried out in accordance with the rules of government on 113 of 2014. This was evidenced by the implementation which was carried out in a transparent, accountable, participatory as well as orderly and budgetary discipline. However, there is still a lack of mastery by village officials regarding the recording of accountability reports. The village government tends to have less accountability. This will have an impact on the level of trust of the village community and the welfare of the village environment.  


Koneksi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 420
Author(s):  
Sheren Millennia Wijaya ◽  
Suzy Azeharie

Indonesia is a plural country because it has a variety of ethnicities, languages, religions. One of the ethnic groups in Indonesia is Benteng Chinese who have lived for a long time in Tangerang. Each ethnic group has its own identity or uniqueness that differentiates it from other ethnicities. Benteng Chinese society consists of various groups, one of which is a teenager. One of the most important periods in this phase of human life occurs in adolescence. During this period, a teenager's mental development and growth process occurs to form an identity that will describe his self-concept. Every teenager has a different self-concept. Parents are the biggest factor in the formation of adolescent self-concept. Imitation also affects self-concept. The purpose of this study was to describe the self-concept of Benteng Chinese Youth and what factors influence the self-concept of Benteng Chinese youths. In examining this research the writer uses concepts and theories, namely self-concept, imitation, adolescence, and Cina Benteng. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The research data was obtained through interviews with two key informants and two supporting informants, as well as a literature study. The results showed that the self-concept possessed by Chinese Benteng youths varied physically, socially, and psychologically. And the factor that most influences the formation of adolescent self-concept is parents. adolescence, and Cina Benteng. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The research data was obtained through interviews with two key informants and two supporting informants, as well as a literature study. The results showed that the self-concept possessed by Chinese Benteng youths varied physically, socially, and psychologically. And the factor that most influences the formation of adolescent self-concept is parents. adolescence, and Cina Benteng. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The research data was obtained through interviews with two key informants and two supporting informants, as well as a literature study. The results showed that the self-concept possessed by Chinese Benteng youths varied physically, socially, and psychologically. And the factor that most influences the formation of adolescent self-concept is parents.Indonesia merupakan negara majemuk karena memiliki beragam suku, etnis, bahasa, agama. Salah satu etnis yang ada di Indonesia adalah Cina Benteng yang sudah menetap lama di Tangerang. Setiap etnis memiliki identitas atau keunikan masing-masing yang membedakan dengan etnis lainnya. Masyarakat Cina Benteng terdiri dari berbagai kalangan, salah satunya remaja. Salah satu periode terpenting dalam fase kehidupan manusia terjadi pada masa remaja. Pada masa ini terjadi proses perkembangan dan pertumbuhan mental seorang remaja sehingga membentuk jati diri yang akan menggambarkan konsep dirinya. Setiap remaja memiliki konsep diri yang berbeda-beda. Orang tua merupakan faktor terbesar terbentuknya konsep diri remaja. Imitasi juga berpengaruh terhadap konsep diri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran konsep diri Remaja Cina Benteng dan faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi terbentuknya konsep diri remaja Cina Benteng. Dalam mengkaji penelitian ini penulis menggunakan konsep dan teori yaitu konsep diri, imitasi, remaja, dan Cina Benteng. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara terhadap dua key informan dan dua informan pendukung, serta studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep diri yang dimiliki remaja Cina Benteng berbeda-beda secara fisik, sosial, maupun psikologis. Dan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap pembentukan konsep diri remaja adalah orang tua.


Tunas Agraria ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 85-105
Author(s):  
Fredi Elroi Sudiarka ◽  
Haryo Budhiawan ◽  
Priyo Katon Prasetyo

Abstract: Article 35 of Law Number 2 of 2012 states that if there is residual land, the rightful party can request compensation in full for the leftover land that can no longer be used in accordance with the original designation and use. However, in its implementation, the implementing committee of the land acquisition still had difficulty especially for determining the criteria of the leftover land that could be compensated. Based on that issue, this study intend to (1) determining the characteristics of the leftover land that can be compensated; (2) knowing who has the right to determine the leftover land that can be compensated; (3) knowing the process of settling leftover land in land acquisition. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach to the case study method. The results of the study show that compensation that can be directly compensated for leftover land is land that has an area of less than 100m². For those who are more than 100m², the land acquisition implementation committee considers the shape of the remaining land, the leftover land area and access roads. The right to determine the leftover land is the land acquisition committee. Settlement of the leftover land carried out in Karanganyar Regency is based on a Circular from the Director General of Land Procurement.Keywords: Land Acquisition, Leftover Land, CompensationIntisari: Pasal 35 Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 menyebutkan bahwa apabila terdapat tanah sisa, pihak yang berhak dapat meminta ganti kerugian secara utuh terhadap tanah sisa yang sudah tidak dapat digunakan sesuai dengan peruntukan dan penggunaannya semula. Namun dalam pelaksanaannya panitia pelaksana pengadaan tanah masih kesulitan untuk menentukan kriteria tanah sisa yang dapat diberikan ganti kerugian. Berdasarkan hal tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui karakteristik tanah sisa yang dapat diberikan ganti kerugian; (2) mengetahui siapa yang berhak menentukan tanah sisa dapat diberikan ganti kerugian; (3) mengetahui proses penyelesaian tanah sisa pada pengadaan tanah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif pendekatan deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ganti kerugian yang dapat langsung diberikan ganti kerugian adalah tanah sisa yang memiliki luas kurang dari 100m². Untuk yang lebih dari 100m², panitia pelaksana pengadaan tanah mempertimbangkan mengenai bentuk tanah sisa, luas tanah sisa dan akses jalan. Yang berhak menentukan tanah sisa adalah panitia pengadaan tanah. Penyelesaian tanah sisa yang dilakukan di Kabupaten Karanganyar berdasarkan Surat Edaran dari Direktur Jenderal Pengadaan Tanah.Kata Kunci: Pengadaan Tanah, Tanah Sisa, Ganti Kerugian


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (Especial) ◽  
pp. 01-05
Author(s):  
Moisés da Silva Martins ◽  
Aderaldo José Zocante ◽  
Lucas Videira da Silva ◽  
Victor Augusto da Silva Carvalho

The present study had as general objective to investigate and analyze the composition of the production cost of the sugar cane in a plant in the Paulista high. The research was thus characterized: as to its nature, as applied; as to the objective, as exploratory; regarding the quantitative approach with modeling and qualitative method with case study method, using the interview method with the responsible for the accounting of the Plant. To validate the case study, a bibliographic survey will be carried out, helping to define the collection instrument and data analysis procedures. The results showed that the total cost per ton of sugarcane in the Region was R $ 86.64 considering partnership / lease and R $ 94.70 considering partnership / supplier.


Author(s):  
Sandra Milanović ◽  
Milica Đokić ◽  
Biljana Đorđević

Psychological contract represents the implicit assumptions of the employees (or employer) regarding the content of their mutual exchange in addition to those that is specified in the formal employment contract. In the case of breaching it, many negatively consequences could arise. One of them is the lower level of job satisfaction. In the study that has been conducted we tried to find out the answer whether the psychological contract breach in unfavorable economic conditions negatively influences job satisfaction as it is has been found in the most studies conducted in developed countries. The research method that we used was the case study method. In order to test the hypothesis we used ANOVA test and linear regression. The results of the study showed that psychological contract breach negatively influences job satisfaction of employees despite the unfavorable economic conditions in which they work.


2021 ◽  
Vol 905 (1) ◽  
pp. 012009
Author(s):  
M I Nur ◽  
T Juana ◽  
F C Zain ◽  
D R Astuti

Abstract West Java is one of the provinces in Indonesia that possesses the most critical land area, approximately 714,000 of 911,000 hectares (ha) in total. So that to deal with that severe issue, the Forestry Office of West Java has established an eminent program named “Gerakan Tanam dan Rawat 50 Juta Pohon (The Movement of 50 Million Trees Planting and Caring)”. This research aims to analyze the reforestation program in West Java Indonesia viewed from an agile governance perspective. The study employed the qualitative approach with the descriptive case study method. In addition, in-depth interviews and literature studies were utilized in collecting the data. Moreover, to ensure validity, this study uses the triangulation technique. This study showed that the Planting and Preserving 50 million Trees Program carried by the stakeholders has applied agile governance. The government has made the program in collaboration with various media and technology. However, several activities must be fulfilled more appropriately among multiple parties, especially the government, which is the leading sector.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Dian Wardiana Wardiana ◽  
Ute Lies Siti Khadijah ◽  
Evi Nursanti Rukmana

Radio RASI FM is a community radio that organizes and broadcasts the tradition of ‘ngaruat lembur’, the tradition of expressing gratitude to God, and to ward off disasters as well. This radio performs documentation starting from data searching to creating a form of cultural documentation. The study purpose was to see the documentation process of the traditional culture of ‘ngaruat lembu’ at RASI FM radio. The research used the case study method through qualitative method approach to the owner, broadcaster of radio and community of Cisewu Village. The study results indicated that RASI FM radio documented the ‘ngaruat lembur’ tradition through the recording and management process. Recording activities started from the collection of information and records in the form of pouring data. Management activities consisted of the distribution of duties as an on-air announcer, off-air broadcaster, and audio-visual documentation. Then, the storage of written broadcast results on radio and data into audio-visual media was performed and preservation of documents through the separation and maintenance of audio-visual media. Based on that, we constructed a model of the cultural documentation process of ‘ngaruat lembur’ on RASI FM radio. The radio serves as a preserver of rural community traditions through the ‘ngaruat lembur’ program, which is followed by all circles of society. However, the radio team did not yet have a digital-based form of audio-visual documentation maintenance. Nevertheless, RASI FM radio has become a forum for transferring traditional information of Cisewu Village community.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-88
Author(s):  
Helmy Mukti Himawan ◽  
◽  
Aditya Kurniawan ◽  
Imam Kusyairi ◽  
Rizki Priya P ◽  
...  

Purpose: This study aimed to increase partners' knowledge and skills regarding the use of various equipment for processing sugarcane into solid brown sugar so as to improve the economy of the farmers. Method: 5 steps were carried out in this activity; determining the location, determining a suitable place for the construction of a sugar factory, determining suitable business units, training on appropriate technology and brown sugar factory assembly and how to influence it & training on making units business ventures and marketing results, and sustainability evaluation of the program. Results: Processing raw sugarcane into brown sugar allows partners to directly improve their economic conditions by converting sugarcane into semi-finished products, namely brown sugar that is ready to sell to the industry, especially the soy sauce industry. Conclusion: The processing of raw sugarcane into brown sugar can directly improve its economic condition by converting sugarcane into semi-finished products. And there are several factors that inhibit or tighten the manufacture of brown sugar. Keywords: Sugar cane, Brown sugar, Yield


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