Educational Model of PAKEM in Compliance with Fe Tablet Consumption of Adolescent Girls

BACKGROUND: The low adherence to consumption of Fe tablets in adolescent girls illustrates that the iron supplementation program has not been maximized, so the proportion of anemia in the adolescent group is still high. School-based weekly Fe tablet intervention together with education is effective and ideal in preventing anemia. AIM: This study aims to determine the effect of the PAKEM education model on adherence to Fe tablet consumption. METHODS: This research was quasi-experimental with the randomized pre-test-post-test control group design. The population of this study was 249 young women in Class XI of several high schools, SMAN 12 Makassar and SMAN 1 Makassar, based on the results of the initial survey with low adherence to taking Fe tablets. The research sample was obtained by simple random sampling; 70 respondents were divided into intervention and control groups. Data were analyzed using paired t-test, Wilcoxon test, and Mann–Whitney U-test. RESULTS: There was an increase after the PAKEM educational intervention on knowledge (10.91–17.88), attitudes (56.11–73.60), motivation (38.05–53.49), and actions (0.83–7.34). There was a significant difference between the PAKEM intervention group and the leaflet and audiovisual controls on all study variables with p=0.000 (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: The PAKEM education model was more influential than a leaflet and audiovisual media on the compliance of female adolescent Fe tablet consumption. It is recommended for health workers and educators to apply the PAKEM education model to prevent anemia in adolescent girls.

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The Effect of Effleurage Massage on Primary Dysmenorrhea in Female Adolescent Students

JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN ◽

10.31965/infokes.vol18.iss1.310 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 18 (1) ◽

pp. 9-17

Author(s):

Nur Rahmawati Sholihah ◽

Imroatul Azizah

Keyword(s):

Intervention Group ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Female Adolescent ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Female Adolescents ◽

Control Group ◽

Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽

Lower Abdomen ◽

Painful Condition ◽

Significant Difference

Primary dysmenorrhea is a painful condition during menstruation. It is characterized as cramping and is centered on the lower abdomen. The state may be accompanied by headaches, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and mild to severe trembling as it affects daily activities. The dysmenorrhea condition would affect the quality of life of most women. This study aimed to determine the effect of effleurage massage on primary dysmenorrhea of female adolescents in student’s dormitory of General Achmad Yani University, Yogyakarta. Method This research used a quasi-experimental approach with pre and post-test for two-group design. A total sample of 58 respondents was divided into the intervention and control groups. The sample determination used simple random sampling. Furthermore, the data is analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results this research showed a significant difference between the intervention groups and the control group was found after the intervention group was given the effleurage massage treatment (p <0.05). The conclusion of this research is effleurage massage has a significant effect on reducing pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation (dysmenorrhea). It is recommended to promote effleurage massage as an alternative to non-pharmacological treatment for female adolescents to reduce pain due to their dysmenorrhea.

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Pengaruh Pemberian Akupresur oleh Anggota Keluarga terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Pasien Nyeri Kepala (Chephalgia) di Kota Padang Panjang

Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi ◽

10.33087/jiubj.v19i3.772 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 19 (3) ◽

pp. 714

Author(s):

Rika Roza ◽

Budhi Mulyadi ◽

Yonrizal Nurdin ◽

Mahathir Mahathir

Keyword(s):

Intervention Group ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Complementary Therapy ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Before And After ◽

Different Levels ◽

Test Result

Chephalgia is grievance that is often felt like discomfort in head, Chephalgia can bother activity and productivity. One of complementary therapy that can reduce Chephalgia is acupressure. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure by family member on pain level of Chephalgia patient in Padang Panjang conducted february-September 2019. The study is an experimental design and a pretest-posttest with control group design with 116 of samples and it uses simple random sampling. Different levels of pain before and after the administration of acupressure by family members used the Wilcoxon test. Whereas to see the comparison of the intervention group and the control group used to test two different groups used the mann withney test.. Satistic test result get p value = 0.0000 that means there is significant effect between before and after acupressure on intervention group, but there is no significant effect on control group get p value = 0,771. This therapy acupressure is recomended for solving Chephalgia, it means that we can give nursing complementary therapy for minimizingC.

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Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Audiovisual Dan Leaflet Terhadap Sikap Remaja Putri Menghadapi Menarche

Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah ◽

10.30651/jkm.v6i2.8183 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Veronica Silalahi

Keyword(s):

Health Education ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Audiovisual Media ◽

Teenage Girls ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After

Objective: to identify the effectiveness of health education about menarche using audiovisual media and leaflets on the attitudes of teenage girls Methods: This article used a quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design. This study divided the subjects into two groups, the intervention group and the control group with 31 respondents each, that is class III and IV in Sawunggaling 1 primary school, Surabaya. This article used a simple random sampling. Data processing was carried out by pretest and posttest and health education interventions using audiovisuals and leaflets for the intervention group, and for the control group using leaflet. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney test to assess the mean increase in attitudes in both groups, and the Wilcoxon test to see an increase in attitudes after the intervention in both groups.Results: The results showed p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05) in the intervention groups. This means that there is a significant increase in the attitude of teenage girls before and after being given health education which shows the effectiveness of health education about menarche using audiovisual media and leaflets. Whereas in the control group data obtained that 0.754 (p> 0.005), this means that there is no significant difference from the attitudes of teenage girls before and after being given health education about menarche with media leafletsConclusion : health education using audiovisuals and leaflets that are effective in improving the attitudes of teenage girls in facing menarche

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Efficacy of Listening to Murattal in Reducing the Pain Experienced by ICU Patients

Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman ◽

10.20884/1.jks.2021.16.3.1567 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (3) ◽

Author(s):

Iwan Purnawan ◽

Arif Imam Hidayat ◽

Eman Sutrisna ◽

Galih Noor Alivian ◽

Ikit Netra Wirakhmi

Keyword(s):

Healing Process ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Pharmacological Intervention ◽

Control Group ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Icu Patients ◽

Pain Scores ◽

Significant Difference

Background: Pain is one of the main problems in patients with ICU. Inadequate handling can cause adverse effects such as unstable hemodynamics, trigger stress, and thus hinder the healing process. Non-pharmacological intervention is needed to help manage pain in patients with ICU. Purpose: This study aims to identify the effect of murottal listening to pain in ICU patients. Methods: This is a quasi-experiment with pre-test and post-test with control group design. The sampling technique was simple random sampling, consisting of 40 respondents divided into two groups. The Critical Pain Observation Tool (CPOT) is used to measure pain. Statistics using a paired t-test, Wilcoxon-test, and Mann Whitney. Results: Significant decreases in pain scores were observed in treatment groups of 4, 5 to 4,0; p = 0,013. In the control group, there was a significant decrease in pain scores from 4,8 to 4,3; p = 0,001. There was no significant difference between the median decrease in pain in the intervention group (0.001 (-1-2.0) and the control group (0.001 (0.001-1.0)) with p = 0.242. Conclusion: Murottal listening does not have a significant effect on pain in patients of ICU.

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Effect of Endorphine Massage to Pain Scale High School In The Disminore Experience

Jurnal IPTEKS Terapan ◽

10.22216/jit.2018.v12i2.1542 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 12 (2) ◽

pp. 155

Author(s):

Mariza Elvira

Keyword(s):

High School ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Health Workers ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Pain Scale ◽

Control Group ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Significant Difference

ABSTRACTThe woman is a being that has a pretty unique reproductive system. One of them is they are experiencing menstruation each month that are not experienced by men. Women who are experiencing menstruation usually complain of symptoms in the first two days as disminore. Disminore is a pain in the abdomen that was felt shortly before or at the time of menstruation. This research aims to look at the influence of endorphine massage against the scale of pain students high school. This research is quantitative research using the method of Experimental Design approach Quasy Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling with samples of 12 people comprising 6 intervention group and the control group 6. Statistical tests used are the dependent T-test. The results of this research obtained p = 0.004 (p < 0.05), it means there is a significant difference between massage endorphine against pain scale disminore. There are means so that it can influence pain scale endorphine massage against disminore on the school girl. For health workers should start applying massage therapy endorphine when disminore from the use of drugs in pain-lowering.Keywords : Endorphine massage, the pain disminore

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Effectiveness Of Toilet Training Education On Mother's Behavior And Toddler Age Toilet Training Ability (18-36 Months)

Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas ◽

10.25311/keskom.vol5.iss2.288 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 49-55

Author(s):

Hafiko Andresni ◽

Zahtamal Zahtamal ◽

Winda Septiani ◽

Mitra Mitra ◽

Lita Lita

Keyword(s):

Sampling Technique ◽

T Test ◽

The Body ◽

Toilet Training ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Control Group ◽

Maternal Knowledge ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Significant Difference

ABSTRACT Toilet training is an effort to train children to be able to control and urinate (BAK) and defecate (BAB). Toilet training is one of the main tasks of children at toddler age. Toilet training is one of the main tasks of children in toddler age which is very important to be done to create independence in children in controlling BAK and BAB and children know the parts of the body and their functions. Data in 2012 shows that ± 60% of parents do not teach toilet training to children from an early age. The aim of the study was to find out the effectiveness of toilet training education on maternal behavior and toilet skills in toddler age training (18-36 months). The study was conducted in July-August 2018. This type of quantitative research used the design of the Quasy pretest and posttest experiment with non-equivalent control group design. Samples were 36 mothers and 36 children with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used Paired t test, Wilcoxon test, Man-Whitney test an Independent t test. The results showed that toilet training education through lecture methods, modules and maze games was more effective than toilet training education through lecture and leaflet methods on children's knowledge and abilities. Conversely, for the role of mothers in supervision there is no significant difference in effectiveness. Health education is recommended in health promotion programs to increase maternal knowledge, the role of mothers and the ability of toilet training children independently. Keywords: Toilet training, Lecture method, Module, Maze game, Leaflet, Knowledge, Role of mother, Children's ability.

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Pengaruh Endorphin Massage terhadap Nyeri Haid Mahasiswi Tingkat Akhir S1 Keperawatan Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah ◽

10.30651/jkm.v4i2.3192 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Yurike Septianingrum ◽

Nety Mawarda Hatmanti

Keyword(s):

Nursing Students ◽

Design Research ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Control Group ◽

Research Subjects ◽

Menstrual Pain ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Vas Score ◽

Post Test

Introduction: Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is a common problem that is often complained of by women during menstruation. Menstrual pain can interfere learning activities, especially final year students in completing their thesis. The purpose of this study were to analyze the effect of endorphin massage on menstrual pain in final year nursing students of UNUSA. Method: This study using an experimental with pre-test and post-test control group design. Research subjects of this study was recruited using simple random sampling who was included inclusion and exclusion criteria. Research subjects in this study was of 46 students who were then divided into two groups, 23 students into intervention group and 23 students into control group. Data were collected by using observation with VAS. Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney U test. Result and Analysis: The results showed that: 1) There was difference VAS score between pre test and post test in intervention group (p= 0,000), 2) There was difference VAS score between intervention and control group (p= 0,017). Conclusion: Endorphin massage could reduce menstrual pain in final year nursing student of UNUSA. Further research, is expected that endorphin massage can be compared with music therapy to reduce menstrual painKeywords: endorphin massage, menstrual pain, primary dysmenorrhea

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The effect of patience training on university students’ patience and life satisfaction levels

African Educational Research Journal ◽

10.30918/aerj.93.21.103 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (3) ◽

pp. 712-719

Author(s):

Ayşe Eliüşük Bülbül ◽

Keyword(s):

Life Satisfaction ◽

University Students ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Control Group ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Satisfaction Scale ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Post Test ◽

And Control ◽

Experimental Group

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the "patience training program" on the patience and life satisfaction levels of university students. The study was organized as a pre-test, post-test experiment and control group design. For a total of 30 students from which were 17 in the control group and 17 in the experimental group, patience training was given for 5 weeks. The "Patient Scale" developed by Schnitker (2010) and adapted to Turkish by Eliüşük and Arslan (2016) and the "Life Satisfaction Scale" developed by Diener, Emmons, Larsen and Griffin (1985) and adapted to Turkish by Dağlı and Baysal (2016) were used as a data collection tool in the study. The "Wilcoxon" test was used for the comparison of in-group differences in the analysis of obtained data and the "Mann-Whitney U" test was used in examining the differences between the two groups. As a result of the study, it was observed that the patience and life satisfaction average scores of students in the experimental group receiving "patience training" increased significantly, while there was no significant difference in the patience and life satisfaction averages scores of the control group students.

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The Effect of Community Empowerment on The Implementation of Diabetes Mellitus Management in Malangsuko, West Java

Childhood Stunting, Wasting, and Obesity, as the Critical Global Health Issues: Forging Cross-Sectoral Solutions ◽

10.26911/the7thicph.04.11 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Tavip Dwi Wahyuni ◽

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Positive Impact ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Community Empowerment ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Control Group ◽

West Java ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Knowledge And Skills ◽

Diabetes Mellitus Management

ABSTRACT Background: Efforts to deal with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) disease require support from various parties, especially the community and family apart from the sufferer himself. The community in an effort to reduce the risk of DM disease, among others, by providing knowledge and understanding to families and sufferers directly, including empowering the community. This study was carried out by empowering health cadres by training in knowledge and skills in medical examinations, starting from checking blood pressure, anthropometry, and blood sugar. This study aimed to analyze the effect of community empowerment on the implementation of DM management. Subjects and Method: This was an experimental study with a control group design. This study was carried out in Malangsuko Village, West Java. Total of 30 cadres were divided into 15 cadres in the control group and 15 cadres in the treatment group. The independent variable was community empowerment. The dependent variable was the implementation of DM management. Data were collected using questionnaire and observation sheet skills results. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test. Results: After a post test, a total of 73% cadres had moderate knowledge and 80% had low skill in control group, while in intervention group, 73.3% cadres had good knowledge and 100% had good skill. Conclusion: The empowerment of health cadres in Malangsuko Village is effective because it has a positive impact on knowledge and skills in early detection of DM disease. Keywords: community empowerment, diabetes mellitus management Correspondence: Tavip Dwi Wahyuni. School of Health Polytechnics, Malang, East Java. Email: [email protected] DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.11

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Optimalisasi Pertumbuhan Bayi dengan Baby Massage and Spa

Jurnal Kesehatan ◽

10.26630/jk.v10i2.1416 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 276

Author(s):

Yusari Asih ◽

I Gusti Ayu Mirah WS

Keyword(s):

Body Length ◽

Head Circumference ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Holistic Approach ◽

The Body ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Significant Difference

Baby Massage and Spa was a traditional effort that uses a holistic approach through comprehensive care using a combination of massage and water therapy methods that are carried out in an integrated manner to balance the body, mind, and feelings. Age 3-6 months is the right time for babies to do massage and spa. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of baby massage and spa on the growth of infants aged 3-5 months in Pringsewu District in 2018. This study uses a quasi-experimental approach with research design pre and post-test with control group design. The purposive sampling technique was taken with a sample of 30 infants as the intervention group and 30 infants as the control group. Data were processed using computerization and analyzed using the T-Test. The results showed that there were significant differences between body weight, body length and baby head circumference in the pre and post-treatment. There was no significant difference in the average increase in infant weight between babies who were carried out by baby massage and spa with babies who were not carried out by baby massage and spa with p-value 0.116. There is a significant difference in the baby's body length and head circumference performed by baby massage and spa with those not carried out by baby massage and spa with p-value 0.000. Baby Massage and Spa has a significant effect on increasing the growth of babies aged 3-5 months.

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