scholarly journals A Comparative Study between the Effect of Pandan Wangi Leaves Boiled Water with Medication Therapy on the Blood Pressure Changes of Hypertension Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (G) ◽  
pp. 317-320
Author(s):  
Wahyuningsih Safitri ◽  
Yoanita Putri ◽  
Ririn Afrian Sulistyawati ◽  
Febriana Sartika Sari ◽  
Maria Wisnu Kanita ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND: Hypertension is an asymptomatic condition. There is abnormally high pressure in the arteries which increases the risk of stroke, aneurysm, heart attack, myocardial infarction, and kidney damage. Management of hypertension can use pharmacological and non-pharmacological techniques. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is using boiled water from Pandan Wangi leaves. AIM: The study aimed to compare between the effects of Pandan Wangi boiled water with medication therapy on the blood pressure changes in hypertension patients in the working area of Public Health Center, Karanganyar. METHODS: This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-test and post-test with a non-equivalent group control design. The sampling technique adopted a purposive sampling technique consisted of 120 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann–Whitney test. RESULTS: The Wilcoxon test results in the treatment and control groups showed the same results. Systolic blood pressure obtained p = 0.004 (p < 0.05) and diastolic blood pressure obtained p = 0.002 (p < 0.05). Both the treatment group and the control group affect the blood pressure changes in hypertension patients. The Mann–Whitney test results obtained systolic blood pressure with p = 0.148 (p > 0.05) and diastolic with p = 1.000 (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION: The results emphasized Pandan Wangi boiled water can reduce the blood pressure, and there is no difference in the effectiveness of Pandan Wangi boiled water and medication therapy on the blood pressure of hypertension patients in the working area of Public Health Center, Karanganyar.

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Vellyza Colin ◽  
Buyung Keraman ◽  
Evan Aditya Pratama

The Effect of Rosella Stew to Decreasing of Blood Pressure (Hypertension) in Patients at Working Area of  Sukamerindu Public Health Center BengkuluABSTRAKPengaruh rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah (Hipertensi) pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Hipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh rebusan bunga rosella digunakan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah oleh sebagian masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantiatif dengan desain pra exsprimental. Populasi dalam penelitian ini pasien hipertensi yang berobat di Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu pada bulan Januari-Desember 2018 sebanyak 52 orang dewasa yang terkena hipertensi. Teknik pengambilan sample dengan total sampling dengan kriteria inkulasi dan ekslusi sehingga sample yang diambil 30 orang yang memenuhi kriteria dalam pemberian rebusan bunga rosella dan 22 orang yang tidak memenuhi kriteria dalam pemberian bunga rosella untuk penurunan tekanan darah hipertensi. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan melihat cacatan dokumentasi di Poli Umum Di Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu.Hasil penelitian didapatkan: uji statistik Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test Hasil tekanan darah sistolik sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan didapatkan nilai  Z = -4,293 dengan p=value=0,0000,05 berarti signifikan, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi Ada pengaruh pemberian rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu. Hasil tekanan darah diastol sebelum dan sesudah perlakuam didapatkan nilai  Z = -3,075 dengan p=value=0,0020,05 berarti signifikan, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi Ada pengaruh pemberian rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah diastolik pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu. Kata Kunci : hipertensi,  tekanan darah, rebusan rosella ABSTRACT Effect of rosella stew on blood pressure (hypertension) reduction in patients in the Pukesmas area Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic of more than 90 mmHg. This study discusses the benefits of rosella stew used for reducing blood pressure by most people. This research is a quantitative research with pre-exemplary design. The population in this study were hypertensive patients seeking treatment at the Sukamerindu Public Health Center in Bengkulu City in January-December 2018 as many as 52 adults affected by hypertension. Sampling technique with total sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria so that the samples taken were 30 people who met the criteria in the provision of rosella stew and 22 people who did not meet the criteria for rosella stew for decreasing hypertension. Data collection in this study uses secondary data by looked at documentation records at Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu.The results of this study showed: Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test statistical test Results of systolic blood pressure before and after treatment obtained a value of Z = -4.293 with p = value = 0.000 0.05 means significant, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So there is Effect of rosella stew to Decreasing of blood pressure (hypertension) in patients at area of Pukesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. The results of diastolic blood pressure before and after the treatment showed that the value of Z = -3.075 with p = value = 0.002 0.05 means significant, then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. So there is Effect of rosella stew to Decreasing of blood pressure (hypertension) in patients at area of Pukesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Keywords: blood pressure, hypertension, rosella stew


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-81
Author(s):  
Abdi Lestari Sitepu ◽  
Pratiwi Christa Simarmata ◽  
Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu ◽  
Amelia Sarma ◽  
Elfrida Simanjuntak

Hypertension is one of the deadliest diseases in the world, hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure above the normal limit of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg, factors that cause increased blood pressure are physical activity, emotion, age, gender , nutritional status, drinking alcohol, smoking, stress. Data from the Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2018 the number of hypertension patients there were 178 cases of hypertension, the number of men was 82 people and women 96 people. One of the non-pharmacological therapies offered to reduce hypertension is massage therapy. The massage technique can remove blockages in the blood vessels so that blood and energy flow in the body returns smoothly. This research was conducted using a quasi-experimental design with the type of design to be used, namely the static group comparison method, the sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique, where the sample of this study was 20 people. The results showed that the pre-test sample in the treatment group was known to have the highest value of 160/100 mmHg and the lowest value of 130/90 and post-test mmHg with an average pre-test blood pressure value of 142.00 on systolic and 93.00 on diastolic, and 110.00 post-test. in systole and 79.00 in diastole. Based on the results above, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between  reflexology neck massage with a decrease in blood pressure in patients with hypertension where the Wilcoxon Test results obtained p = 0.004 (systolic blood pressure) and p = 0.005 (diastolic blood pressure).


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maharani Puti Pratiwi

Background : Diarrhea is the frequency of defecating more than 3 times a day within 24 hours with a liquid consistency. Diarrhea disease is still one of the important public health problems because it is the main contributor to the three morbidity and mortality rates for children after pneumonia in various countries, especially in developing countries, one of the developing countries is Indonesia. Goals : The purpose of this study was to know the effect of education on the level of mother’s knowledge in preventing of diarrhea in children at Wonoasih Public Health Center, Probolinggo City. Research methods : The design of this study uses Quasy-Experimental with a pretest-posttest with Control Group approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire with a total sample of 30 intervention groups and 30 control groups using a total sampling technique. Results : The results of the analysis that have been carried out using the wilcoxon test showed differences in the level of knowledge before and after in the intervention and control groups showed a significant value 0,001 (p<0,05) Ha accepted means that there is an effect of education about diarrhea using leaflet media on the level of mother’s knowledge in preventing of diarrhea in children at Wonoasih Public Health Center, Probolinggo City. Conclusion : There is the influence of the before and after is done to knowledge education mother. Keywords : Diarrhea, Education, Knowledge


Author(s):  
Martini Heniastaty Patuwondatu ◽  
◽  
icilya Candi ◽  

ABSTRACT Background: Hypertension is significantly associated with increased morbidity and mortality of cerebrovascular diseases, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure and renal insufficiency. Hypertension is a major public health problem and an important research area due to its high prevalence and a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and other complications. This study aimed to determine the effect of foot reflexology therapy on lowering blood pressure in elderly people suffering from hypertension in the working area of Sekupang community health center, Batam City. Subjects and Method: This study was an experiment with a pretest – posttest control group design. A sample of 15 elderlies was selected by simple random probability sampling. The dependent variable was elderly with hypertension. The independent variable was foot reflexology therapy. The data obtained from this study were the values of pre and post therapy blood pressure between the control group and the treatment group. The data was analyzed by Wilcoxon test. Results: After the intervention of foot reflexology was carried out, foot reflexology affected reducing headache intensity (Mean= 2; SD= 0.52) and it was statistically significant (p= 0.002). When compared to the control group that was not given therapy, indicating that pain intensity tended to increase with statistical results (Mean = 2.33; SD= 0.69) obtained (Z score = -2.64) with p = 0.008. Conclusion: Reducing the intensity of headaches and able to lower blood pressure in older people with hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, Foot Reflexology, Elderly, Headache Correspondence: Martini Heniastaty Patuwondatu. Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia. Email : [email protected]. 081277466363 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.21


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Abdul Muhith ◽  
Arief Fardiansyah ◽  
Asih Media Y ◽  
Yenny Larasati

The introduction of high risk pregnant women is done through early detection of risk factors pro actively in all pregnant women by mother, family, and cadres. The program organized by the Ministry of Health to support the step is the Pregnant Women's Class. The purpose of this study is to improve knowledge of mother, family and cadres in early detection of high risk pregnant women in the working area of Sambeng Community Health Center of Lamongan. The design of this research is Quasi Experiment with Pre-Post Design approach. Its population is pregnant mother, family and cadres who attend class of pregnant mother in working area of UPT Sambeng Public Health Center. Sampling technique used was Purposive sampling, got 40 respondents of pregnant women, 40 families and 20 cadres. Data were analyzed with Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test results show that there is influence of maternal class implementation with knowledge of mother (Z value = -4,815), family (Z value = -4,315) and cadre (Z value = -3,162) in early detection of high risk pregnant women. The success of pregnant women's classes can be continued by using innovative and attractive media such as simulation and movie viewing to be more engaging for the community, and families to participate, thus encouraging people to do early detection.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-59
Author(s):  
Vina Yuliawati ◽  
Ade Teti Vani ◽  
Fredia Heppy

Introduction: One factor of hypertension is hypercholesterolemia. Efforts to lower cholesterol levels in the blood beside taking the medicine, can also with a healthy lifestyle change and diet. Diet is an effective way to lower cholesterol levels in the blood. One of the ingredients that has the benefits of anti-hypercholesterolemia is Aloe vera. Aims: Knowing the correlation between changed blood pressure and changed the Total cholesterol for Prolanis patients with cholesterol disorder that get Aloe vera juice in the Padang Air Dingin Health Center in 2018. Method: This study was conducted on the Prolanis patient in the Padang Air Dngin Helth Center conducted from July – August 2018. The type of research used was a colerative analytic analytic with cross sectional study design. The affordable population are all prolanis patient in the Padang Air Dingin Health Center with 15 samples using simple random sampling technique. Univariate data analysis presented in the form of the average, standard deviation, minimum, maximum, and bivariates analyses using the Spearman rho test, using the SPSS program. Result: Systolic blood pressure before and after consuming Aloe vera juice obtained on average 137.26 mmHg and 119.86 mmHg. Diastolic blood pressure before and after consuming Aloe vera juice was obtained on average 86.13 mmHg and 77.80 mmHg. The amount of cholesterol before and after consuming Aloe vera juice was obtained on average 264.93 and 240.36. Systolic blood pressure obtained r = 0.875 values (very strong categories), the value P = 0,000 (P < 0.05) and at the diastolic blood pressure obtained r = 0.631 values (strong categories), Value P = 0,012 (P < 0.05). Conclusion: there is a correlation betweeen changed blood pressure and changed the total cholesterol for patients with cholesterol disorder (hypercholesterolemia) that get aloe vera juice in the Padang Air Dingin Health Center in 2018.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Eline Charla Sabatina Bingan

The menstrual cycle lasts an average of 28 days. During menstruation some young women will feel menstrual pain, or in medical language called dysmenorrhea which is caused by uterine muscle spasms. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of red ginger boiled water on menstrual pain in female students at the Health Polytechnic of Palangka Raya. This research method uses Pre-experimental research with One Group Control Pretest-Posttest Design study. The population of this research is female students at Poltekkes Palangka Raya and the sample size is 73 respondents with the sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The statistical test used in this study was the Wilcoxon test. The results of the statistical test showed the value of Z = -7.047, which means that giving red ginger drink 7.047 times can help reduce the intensity of pain during menstruation. Statistical test results obtained a p value of 0.001 (p <0.05) meaning that there is an effect of red ginger boiled water on decreasing the intensity of menstrual pain. There is an effect of red ginger boiled water on decreasing the intensity of menstrual pain.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Baiq Leny Nopitasari ◽  
Cyntiya Rahmawati ◽  
Baiq Mitasari

ABSTRAKHipertensi merupakan kondisi peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg. Status kesehatan yang buruk menunjukan kualitas hidup yang buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas hidup penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Gunungsari Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah penduduk usia 40-75 tahun. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di Puskesmas Gunungsari Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Teknik sampling yang digunakanadalahpurposive samplingpada 69 responden yang menderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Gunungsari. Teknik pengumpulandata menggunakan kuesioner SF-36. Data hasil penelitian dianalisa secara deskriptif dengan menentukan persentase sempurna, tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Domain fungsi fisik berada pada kategori sempurna yaitu 26 orang (37.68%), keterbatasan fisik berada pada kategori sempurna yaitu 64 orang (92.75%), nyeri tubuh berada pada kategori sedang yaitu 38 orang (55.07%), kesehatan secara umum berada pada kategori sedang yaitu 46 orang (66.66%), vitalitas/energi berada pada kategori tinggi yaitu 39 orang (56.52%), fungsi sosial berada pada kategori tinggi yaitu 51 orang (73.91%), keterbatasan emosional berada  pada kategori rendah yaitu 53 orang (76.81%), kesehatan mental berada pada kategori sempurna yaitu 28 orang (40.57%). Rata-rata nilai kualitas hidup dari 69 responden adalah 73.73 dengan kategori kualitas hidup sedang.Kata kunci : Kualitas hidup; Hipertensi; SF-36; Puskesmas.ABSTRACTHypertension is a condition of increased systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg. Poor health status indicates poor quality of life. This study aims to determine the quality of life of hypertensi on sufferers in Gunungsari Public Health Center, West Lombok Regency. The design of this study was an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents in this study were residents aged 40-75 years. Sampling was conducted at the Gunungsari Public Health Center in West Lombok Regency. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling of 69 respondents suffering from hypertension at the Gunungsari Community Health Center. Data collection technique susing the SF-36 questionnaire. The research data were analyzed descriptively by determining the percentage of perfect, high, medium, and low. Domains of physical function are in the perfect category that is 26 people (37.68%), physical limitations are in the perfect category that is 64 people (92.75%), body pain is in the moderate category thatis 38 people (55.07%), general health is in the moderate category namely 46 people (66.66%), vitality / energy are in the high category that is 39 people (56.52%), social functions are in the high category thatis 51 people (73.91%), emotional limitations are in the low category that is 53 people (76.81%) , mental health is in the perfect categoryof 28 people (40.57%). The average quality of live value of 69 respondents was 73.73 with the category of medium quality of life.Keywords : Quality of life; Hypertension; SF-36; Public health center.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-127
Author(s):  
Shinta Mayasari

Hypertension was a systolic blood pressure equal to or above 140 mmHg and or diastolic blood pressure equal to or above 90 mmHg. This research was done in one of Banyuwangi district Puskesmas with the purpose of analyzing the use of captopril drug to change blood pressure of hypertension patients at Banyuwangi district Puskesmas This research used a type of comparative, comparatively paired sample analytical research, with the design cohort retrospective. The instrument used in this research was a patient's medical record. Samples were calculated using the total sampling technique during the research period. The Data was processed using SPSS version 18 and analyzed use Wilcoxon test. The samples obtained during the research period were a number of 96 patients. The results showed that the use of captopril drugs gave a change in blood pressure marked with a value of P < 0.05. Captopril drugs provided changes in blood pressure decrease in hypertension patients, so it can be used as an antihypertensive recommendation according to the classification of patients in research.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Akhmad Renaldi Renaldi ◽  
Rismia Agustina ◽  
Oski Illiandri

Head trauma is a major public health problem and is a major cause of mortality worldwide. In the case of head trauma patients, the mortality is determined by using systolic blood pressure as one of the predictors. This research aims to identify the association between systolic blood pressure and mortality in head trauma patients at Ulin Hospital, Banjarmasin. As a method, nonprobability sampling was used with accidental sampling technique and thirty-eight head trauma patients come to the A&E of Ulin Hospital. The observation sheet was used to record the initial systolic blood pressure measurements as well as the assessment of mortality in head trauma patients within twenty-four hours to find out whether the patient had mortality or not. Based on the data analysis, it showed that there is no association between systolic blood pressure and mortality in head trauma patients at Ulin Hospital. Other risk factors may cause mortality in head trauma patients.


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