Research on Tradable Emission Permit in Agricultural Production

2010 ◽  
Vol 113-116 ◽  
pp. 218-221
Author(s):  
Da Jin Yu
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Numerical Analysis ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Ecological Environment ◽  
Emission Permit ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Economic Sustainable Development ◽  
Permit System

It has a far-reaching impact on agro-ecological environment and socio-economic sustainable development to control pollution in agricultural production. This paper took the pollution of agricultural production as the research object, analyzed the background and functions of tradable emission permit, the conditions of tradable emission permit in agricultural production, and then carried out a numerical analysis. The result indicates the application of tradable emission permit in agricultural production can save the cost of agricultural production and protect the environment effectively. Finally this paper studied advantages and disadvantages of establishing tradable emission permit system in agricultural production, and pointed out government should play its significant role in the process of establishment of tradable emission permit system in agricultural production.

Study on Countermeasures of Coal Gangue Pollution Prevention and Regional Sustainable Development in China

2013 ◽  
Vol 307 ◽  
pp. 510-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Guang Liu ◽  
Li Nan Yu ◽  
Han Chen Wang
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Benefit ◽  
Pollution Prevention ◽  
Social Benefit ◽  
Coal Gangue ◽  
Ecological Environment ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Regional Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Sustainable Development

Coal gangue governance easing orefield ecological environment destruction pressure, promote the economic development, and promote the regional sustainable development. This paper first analyzes the effect of coal gangue accumulation on sustainable development of orefield, the influence of coal gangue accumulation that seriously prevent the regional sustainable development. Then based on environment benefit, economic benefit and social benefit of coal gangue governance, the thesis elaborates on coal gangue management of mining the strategic significance of sustainable development. Finally, to promote regional economic sustainable development of coal gangue treatment ways are discussed in terms of management, economy and technology.

scholarly journals Investment in the Agroindustrial Sector as a Factor of Sustainable Development of the State

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 253-257
Author(s):  
E. Erlygina ◽  
A. Vasilyeva
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
The State ◽  
Investment Policy ◽  
Main Condition ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Effective Development

The agroindustrial sector plays a significant role in the Russia economy. The main condition for the stable functioning and development of the agroindustrial sector is the dynamic and effective development of investment activities. Problems of investment development of agriculture negatively affect the economic sphere of agricultural production. It is necessary to optimize the investment policy, which will contribute to the emergence of long-term investments in agriculture, ensuring sustainable socio-economic development of the industry.

scholarly journals Review on Environmental Treatment of Heavy Pollution Industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 329 ◽  
pp. 01045
Author(s):  
Jing Chen ◽  
Xiaoxue Mu
Keyword(s):  
Water Pollution ◽  
Air Pollution ◽  
Environmental Governance ◽  
Sewage Treatment ◽  
Ecological Environment ◽  
Treatment Technology ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Environmental Treatment ◽  
Heavy Pollution ◽  
The Cost

The development of heavy pollution industry has a certain impact on the ecological environment. This paper combs and summarizes the environmental treatment technology of heavy pollution industry from the aspects of air pollution and water pollution. During studing the advantages and disadvantages of various environmental treatment technologies, the authors finds that there are the following problems in the development of environmental treatment technology of heavy pollution industry in China: there is a lack of long-term planning for air pollution environmental treatment; The cost of water pollution control is high and the energy consumption is large. Therefore, relevant environmental governance departments should promote the concept of sustainable development and strengthen the constraints of waste gas and sewage treatment process; Enterprises in heavy pollution industries need to learn and learn from the cutting-edge technologies of environmental governance; Social media positively guide enterprises in heavily polluting industries to protect the ecological environment through public supervision.

Three Systems of Protection and Management about Waters Resource

2012 ◽  
Vol 518-523 ◽  
pp. 4371-4375
Author(s):  
Wen Xue He ◽  
Cha Qing Li
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Human Activities ◽  
Good Condition ◽  
Ecological Environment ◽  
System Technology ◽  
Resource Protection ◽  
The Social ◽  
Institutional System ◽  
Work Level ◽  
Economic Sustainable Development

Along with the human activities and the economy development, the amount of waters resource has been decreased, the function of waters is weakened or losing, a series of the ecological environment problems has been gradually emerged. In order to better protect and manage waters resource, the legal system, institutional system, technology systems of the waters resource protection and management must be built as soon as possible, so that the work level of the waters resource protection and management will be advanced by the "three systems", the good condition of the local waters resource is the important guarantee for the social and economic sustainable development.

Main approaches to estimating the cost of shareholder equity of oil and gas producers

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 685-697
Author(s):  
O.V. Shimko
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Oil Prices ◽  
Minimum Cost ◽  
Free Cash Flow ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Oil And Gas Producers ◽  
The Cost

Subject. The study analyzes generally accepted approaches to assessing the value of companies on the basis of financial statement data of ExxonMobil, Chevron, ConocoPhillips, Occidental Petroleum, Devon Energy, Anadarko Petroleum, EOG Resources, Apache, Marathon Oil, Imperial Oil, Suncor Energy, Husky Energy, Canadian Natural Resources, Royal Dutch Shell, Gazprom, Rosneft, LUKOIL, and others, for 1999—2018. Objectives. The aim is to determine the specifics of using the methods of cost, DFC, and comparative approaches to assessing the value of share capital of oil and gas companies. Methods. The study employs methods of statistical analysis and generalization of materials of scientific articles and official annual reports on the results of financial and economic activities of the largest public oil and gas corporations. Results. Based on the results of a comprehensive analysis, I identified advantages and disadvantages of standard approaches to assessing the value of oil and gas producers. Conclusions. The paper describes pros and cons of the said approaches. For instance, the cost approach is acceptable for assessing the minimum cost of small companies in the industry. The DFC-based approach complicates the reliability of medium-term forecasts for oil prices due to fluctuations in oil prices inherent in the industry, on which the net profit and free cash flow of companies depend to a large extent. The comparative approach enables to quickly determine the range of possible value of the corporation based on transactions data and current market situation.

Is it worth doing fieldwork with this organisation? A method for considering context before conducting fieldwork research in Sport for development and peace.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tegwen Gadais ◽  
Laurie Décarpentrie ◽  
Andrew Webb ◽  
Marie Belle Ayoub ◽  
Mariann Bardocz-Bencsik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Field Work ◽  
Limited Resources ◽  
Limited Time ◽  
Sport For Development ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Existing Data

Much has been written about sport as a tool for development and peace. But more research on Sport for Development and Peace (SDP) organizations, is needed to better understand their actual contributions to the UNs sustainable development goals. Yet, the unstable, risky, and restricted contexts in which many NGOs and SDP agencies operate often leaves researchers struggling to find effective yet feasible methods through which to examine agencies in these fields. Indeed, conducting field work on and with SDP agency often implies allocating significant quantities of researcher’s limited time, funding, and other vital resources. And as limited resources need to be invested wisely, SDP researchers will clearly need to prepare their fieldwork. Nevertheless, there are but a handful of methodological papers that address the question of how to prepare for SDP field work. In other words, the question of how we know if it is worthwhile, and safe enough, to proceed with SDP field work remains. Building on previous research, the purpose of this study is to raise important ontological and epistemological questions about what can be known about a given context, before setting off on fieldwork. We further explore the use of the Actantial Model as a research method for analyzing existing data before deciding whether to conduct fieldwork in complex and frequently insecure situations. In other words, will the cost (material, temporal, financial, and physical) of conducting fieldwork be worth it? By applying the Actantial Model, with the specific aim of informing decisions regarding subsequent fieldwork, to one specific case, contributions regarding the pertinence of conducting fieldwork are provided.

Classification of the factors forming the cost of the web-site

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-89
Author(s):  
E. S. Epifanov
Keyword(s):  
Web Site ◽  
Internet Site ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Major Factors ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Web

This article presents a classification of major factors that shape the cost of Internet site. Also discusses the limitations in determining the objectives of the web site; advantages and disadvantages of different factors.

LEAD Farmer Based F2F Extension Mode l: Role of Krishi Vigyan Kendras and Technology Adoption Determinants for Enhancing Model’s Effectiveness

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
M S MEENA ◽  
R B KALE ◽  
S K SINGH ◽  
A K SINGH
Keyword(s):  
Technology Adoption ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Front Line ◽  
Farm Families ◽  
Agricultural Technologies ◽  
Extension System ◽  
Index Value

A study was undertaken in collaboration with eight Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) and five Learning and Experience based Advisor (LEAD) farmers were selected by each KVK, employing socio-metric technique. Hence, data were solicited from 40 LEAD farmers from eight districts who were trained by KVKs. Role of KVKs were determined based on their Index Value (IV). Study reveals that KVKs played an important role in skill development of LEAD farmers through organisation of need based and skill-oriented trainings (IV=62) followed by front-line demonstrations on location specific agricultural technologies at farmers’ fields (IV=59.42), and developing linkages between LEAD and fellow farmers (IV=58.33). Key determinants accountable for enhancing effectiveness of this model were enhanced technology adoption (IV=60.13) followed by enhanced agricultural production (IV=57.48) and productivity (IV=57.10). Study reveals that one LEAD farmer adopted 5 agricultural technologies from KVKs. Further, fellow farmers adopted 2 agricultural technologies from LEAD farmers. Hence, it was concluded that this approach may play a significant role in complementing Indian public extension system through reducing cost and coverage of more farm families. This model needs community as well as government support for sustainability and its scalability.

Automated Control of the Microclimate in the Premises of Pig-Breeding Complexes

2020 ◽  
pp. 103-108
Author(s):  
Viktoriya Yu. Ukhanova
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Management Systems ◽  
Research Purpose ◽  
Energy Costs ◽  
Technical Equipment ◽  
Pig Farming ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Cost

In the pig breeding, a large share of the production cost is accounted for by the cost of electricity and heat. Reducing energy costs is one of the important tasks of the industry. It is important to identify and study modern technologies and equipment for pig farming due to the constant increase in electricity tariffs, significant energy costs for creating and maintaining a microclimate. (Research purpose) The research purpose is in an analysis of modern available technologies and equipment for agricultural production, including pig farming, allowing to reduce the cost of production. (Materials and methods) Authors used a method for determining the standard indicators of energy consumption of energy resources in the pig industry, based on the calculation and analytical method. The article presents an analyze of automated microclimate management systems in pig breeding complexes, taking into account the individual characteristics of farms produced by OWEN. (Results and discussion) Automated microclimate management systems can improve the productivity of pig farms; reduce the cost of electrical and thermal energy, reduce the number of diseases of animal from hypothermia, high humidity or temperature in the room, feed consumption; monitor the chemical composition of the air. The article considers three options for creating a microclimate in rooms with animals, taking into account the individual characteristics of enterprises. (Conclusions) The profitability of pig production depend on the level of technical equipment of farms, automation, and the use of energy-saving technologies and equipment. The use of innovations in agricultural production makes it possible to increase labor productivity up to three times, and savings due to reduced feed costs can reach several million rubles a year.

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