The Nature of Physical Evidence

Author(s):  
Christine R. Ramirez ◽  
Casie L. Parish-Fisher
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
William P. Wergin ◽  
P. F. Bell ◽  
Rufus L. Chaney

In dicotyledons, Fe3+ must be reduced to Fe2+ before uptake and transport of this essential macronutrient can occur. Ambler et al demonstrated that reduction along the root could be observed by the formation of a stain, Prussian blue (PB), Fe4 [Fe(CN)6]3 n H2O (where n = 14-16). This stain, which is an insoluble precipitate, forms at the reduction site when the nutrient solution contains Fe3+ and ferricyanide. In 1972, Chaney et al proposed a model which suggested that the Fe3+ reduction site occurred outside the cell membrane; however, no physical evidence to support the model was presented at that time. A more recent study using the PB stain indicates that rapid reduction of Fe3+ occurs in a region of the root containing young root hairs. Furthermore the most pronounced activity occurs in plants that are deficient in Fe. To more precisely localize the site of Fe3+ reduction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), x-ray analysis, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were utilized to examine the distribution of the PB precipitate that was induced to form in roots.


Author(s):  
Evi Mariana

The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the decisionof the students chose to study in Obstetrics Prodi STIKES Muhammadiyah Ciamis and analyze the factors that most influence the decision of the students chose to study in Obstetrics Prodi STIKES Muhammadiyah Ciamis. Collecting data in this study was conducted using a survey by questionnaire to 114 students by stratified random sampling method. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression, F test and test T. The result is a marketing mix that significantly is the product, place, and physical evidence. And that does not affect the marketing mix is price, promotion, place, and processes


2012 ◽  
pp. 83-118
Author(s):  
Caroline Sturdy Colls

Public impression of the Holocaust is unquestionably centred on knowledge about, and the image of, Auschwitz-Birkenau – the gas chambers, the crematoria, the systematic and industrialized killing of victims. Conversely, knowledge of the former extermination camp at Treblinka, which stands in stark contrast in terms of the visible evidence that survives pertaining to it, is less embedded in general public consciousness. As this paper argues, the contrasting level of knowledge about Auschwitz- Birkenau and Treblinka is centred upon the belief that physical evidence of the camps only survives when it is visible and above-ground. The perception of Treblinka as having been “destroyed” by the Nazis, and the belief that the bodies of all of the victims were cremated without trace, has resulted in a lack of investigation aimed at answering questions about the extent and nature of the camp, and the locations of mass graves and cremation pits. This paper discusses the evidence that demonstrates that traces of the camp do survive. It outlines how archival research and non-invasive archaeological survey has been used to re-evaluate the physical evidence pertaining to Treblinka in a way that respects Jewish Halacha Law. As well as facilitating spatial and temporal analysis of the former extermination camp, this survey has also revealed information about the cultural memory.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2B) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Asna Manullang ◽  
Debih Arliana

Tingkat pencapaian minat nasabah untuk memiliki kartu kredit BCA dipengaruhi oleh delapan kelompok variabel yang dikenal sebagai 8P yaitu Product, Price, Place, Promotion, Process, Physical evidence, People dan Produktivity and quality. Penelitian dilakukan di PT.Bank Central Asia, Jalan Mangga Besar Raya No. 128 Jakarta Pusat. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh faktor-faktor minat nasabah memiliki kartu kredit BCA. Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 metoda yaitu metoda deskriptif yaitu mengembangkan produk dan jasa yang sudah ada dan analisa kuantitatif dibagi menjadi dua analisa yang pertama analisa uji validitas dan analisa uji reabilitas. Data yang dianalisa yaitu analisis faktorfaktor yang menjadi daya tarik konsumen untuk memiliki kartu kredit BCA dapat dihitung dan diteliti langsung, data dianalisis dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 16.0. Responden telah mengisi 33 pertanyaan yang disebut dengan variabel dengan nilai skor dan dibagi berdasarkan kelompok sebagai faktornya. Hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan daya tarik konsumen untuk memiliki kartu kredit BCA ada 7 faktor utama. Faktor pertama Produk dengan nilai varians (11,74), faktor ke dua adalah Harga dengan nilai varians (10,73%), faktor ke tiga adalah Distribusi dengan nilai varians (8%), faktor ke empat adalah Promosi dengan nilai varians (7,77%), faktor ke lima adalah Proses dengan nilai varians (6,75%), faktor ke enam adalah Fisik dengan nilai varians (6,28%) dan faktor ke tujuh adalah Kualitas dengan nilai varians (5,76%). Faktor produk merupakan faktor yang paling mempengaruhi konsumen untuk memiliki kartu kredit BCA. Faktor ini dapat menerangkan keragaman data (varians) sebesar 11,74%. Dari beberapa analisis yang diperoleh bahwa faktor produk sangat berpengaruhi positif terhadap keputusan konsumen dalam memiliki kartu kredit BCA karena konsumen menginginkan produk yang baik agar dapat mempermudah transaksi dimana saja dan kapan saja. Kata Kunci: BCA, kartu kredit, Keputusan Nasabah


Author(s):  
Nazwirman Nazwirman ◽  
Efendy Zein

The research objective describes an integrated marketing communication strategy in developing Sakura Syariah Hotel to see a comprehensive marketing communication strategy. Hotel Sakura Syariah is a 3-star syariah concept hotel which has 70 rooms. The analytical method uses the 7P (marketing mix) approach. The research results to increase the number of guests staying the strategy consisted of products, which offer a sharia concept with various types of representative rooms. Pricing, using the appropriate price preferences. Place, hotel location that is close to the center of the district capital and easy access. Promotion, with direct selling in accordance with local government and private selling by participating in various marketing events, sales proposals and advertising. People, conduct trainings to improve human resource capabilities. Physical evidence, a physical building that has Sharia characters and is supported by fairly good technology. Process, reservation service is quite fast and excellent. The development of this Sayriah hotel must be supported by related parties, especially the local government in order to increase the number of hotel guests


2003 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-169
Author(s):  
Paul R. J. Duffy ◽  
Olivia Lelong

Summary An archaeological excavation was carried out at Graham Street, Leith, Edinburgh by Glasgow University Archaeological Research Division (GUARD) as part of the Historic Scotland Human Remains Call-off Contract following the discovery of human remains during machine excavation of a foundation trench for a new housing development. Excavation demonstrated that the burial was that of a young adult male who had been interred in a supine position with his head orientated towards the north. Radiocarbon dates obtained from a right tibia suggest the individual died between the 15th and 17th centuries AD. Little contextual information exists in documentary or cartographic sources to supplement this scant physical evidence. Accordingly, it is difficult to further refine the context of burial, although a possible link with a historically attested siege or a plague cannot be discounted.


Author(s):  
Wayne Zhao ◽  
Liem Do Thanh ◽  
Michael Gribelyuk ◽  
Mary-Ann Zaitz ◽  
Wing Lai

Abstract Inclusion of cerium (Ce) oxide particles as an abrasive into chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) slurries has become popular for wafer fabs below the 45nm technology node due to better polishing quality and improved CMP selectivity. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) has difficulties finding and identifying Ce-oxide residuals due to the limited region of analysis unless dedicated efforts to search for them are employed. This article presents a case study that proved the concept in which physical evidence of Ce-rich particles was directly identified by analytical TEM during a CMP tool qualification in the early stage of 20nm node technology development. This justifies the need to setup in-fab monitoring for trace amounts of CMP residuals in Si-based wafer foundries. The fact that Cr resided right above the Ce-O particle cluster, further proved that the Ce-O particles were from the wafer and not introduced during the sample preparation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 058
Author(s):  
Sigit Sanjaya ◽  
Susy Yuliastanty

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: 1) pengaruh people terhadap kepuasan atas pelayanan pada RS Siti Rahmah, 2) pengaruh process terhadap kepuasan atas pelayanan pada RS Siti Rahmah, 3) pengaruh physical evidence terhadap kepuasan atas pelayanan pada RS Siti Rahmah. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif kausatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien atau pengunjung RS Siti Rahmah. Penetapan jumlah sampel ditetapkan oleh peneliti sebanyak 60 responden, penyebaran kuesioner dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dan purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket dengan menggunakan skala likert dan analisis data menggunakan SEM PLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan positif antara people terhadap kepuasan atas pelayanan pada RS Siti Rahmah. Peneliti menyarankan agar RS Siti rahmah meningkatkan pelayanan berupa peningkatan tenaga medis agar dapat menciptakan kepuasan atas pelayanan pada RS Siti Rahmah.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 449
Author(s):  
Yonrizon Yonrizon

<p>Competitive competition in the world of education services is influenced by the consequences of higher education that has the ability to compete that can survive and achieve the target set. Currently, the existing college are competing to develop their potential and ability to attract prospective students. Therefore, the college must create a Marketing Mix Services strategy that is the product, prices, location, promotion, people, process, physical evidence, and brand image mediated by motivation.The approach used is the survey, which is the activity of collecting data as much as possible about the facts that are supporters of the research, with a view to know the status, symptoms, determine the similarity of status by comparing with the standards that have been selected and or determined. (Arikunto &amp; Kusyati, 2015). This research was conducted to determine the effect of product, price, location, promotion, people, process, physical evidence, brand image, to student's motivation in making decision to choose college of Pharmacy in Bukittinggi. The result of research shows that product, price, process, brand image, have positive and significant effect to motivation, while location, promotion, person, physical proof have no significant effect to motivation and motivation have positive and significant influence to decision of vote</p><p> </p><p><em>Persaingan kompetitif dalam dunia layanan pendidikan dipengaruhi oleh konsekuensi pendidikan tinggi yang memiliki kemampuan bersaing yang dapat bertahan dan mencapai target yang ditetapkan. Saat ini, perguruan tinggi yang ada bersaing untuk mengembangkan potensi dan kemampuan mereka untuk menarik calon siswa. Oleh karena itu, perguruan tinggi harus membuat strategi Marketing Mix Services yaitu produk, harga, lokasi, promosi, orang, proses, bukti fisik, dan citra merek yang dimediasi oleh motivasi. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah survei, yaitu kegiatan mengumpulkan data sebanyak mungkin tentang fakta-fakta yang menjadi pendukung penelitian, dengan maksud untuk mengetahui status, gejala, menentukan kesamaan status dengan membandingkan dengan standar yang dimiliki telah dipilih dan atau ditentukan. </em><em>(Arikunto &amp; Kusyati, 2015)</em><em>. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh produk, harga, lokasi, promosi, orang, proses, bukti fisik, citra merek, terhadap motivasi siswa dalam mengambil keputusan memilih perguruan tinggi Farmasi di Bukittinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk, harga, proses, citra merek, berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap motivasi, sedangkan lokasi, promosi, orang, bukti fisik tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi dan motivasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pemilihan.</em></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Gampo Haryono

<p><em>Building customer loyaltyis veryimportant forcompany Loyaltycan be createdfromcustomersatisfactionto themarketing so that</em><em>This research aims to analyze : (1) The effect of satisfaction product, satisfaction of price, satisfaction of promotion, satisfaction of location, satisfaction of personil, satisfaction of process, satisfaction of </em><em>physical evidence on switching barrier</em><em> (2)</em><em> The effect of satisfaction product, satisfaction of price, satisfaction of promotion, satisfaction of location, satisfaction of personnel, satisfaction of process, satisfaction of </em><em>physical evidence on customer loyalty Taman Wisata Bukit Khayangan Kota Sungai Penuh. This studyincluding thea descriptivequantitativeresearchandverification.The populationin this researchis a Taman Wisata Bukit Khayangan </em><em>Sungai Penuh</em><em> City customer. Drawnfroma populationsample of323customers. Sampling was done byusing</em><em> Stratified Random Sampling </em><em>technique. </em><em>Analysis of data used path analysis and hypothesis testing using the</em><em> F and </em><em> t test. </em><em>The result showed that: (1) there are significant effect satisfaction of price, satisfaction of promotion, satisfaction of location and satisfaction of personnel on switching barrier, while the effect satisfaction of product, satisfaction of process and satisfaction </em><em>physical evidence not significant on customer loyalty Taman Wisata Bukit Khayangan.</em></p><p>Membangun loyalitas pelanggan merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi perusahaan. Loyalitas dapat diciptakan dari kepuasan pelanggan terhadap bauran pemasaran, sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: (1) pengaruh kepuasan atas produk, kepuasan atas harga, kepuasan atas promosi, kepuasan atas lokasi, kepuasan atas karyawan, kepuasan atas proses dan kepuasan atas sarana fisik terhadap loyalitas pengunjung Taman Wisata Bukit Khayangan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelanggan pengunjung remaja sampai dewasa Taman Wisata Bukit Khayangan tahun 2009 sampai 2015 dengan jumlah 482.500 orang.Dari populasi ditarik sampel sebanyak 323 orang pengunjung.Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) terdapat pengaruh signifikan kepuasan atas produk terhadap loyalitas pengunjung Taman Wisata Bukit Khayangan, 2) terdapat pengaruh signifikan kepuasan atas harga terhadap loyalitas pengunjung Taman Wisata Bukit Khayangan, 3) terdapat pengaruh signifikan kepuasan atas promosi terhadap loyalitas pengunjung Taman Wisata Bukit Khayangan, 4) terdapat pengaruh signifikan kepuasan atas lokasi terhadap loyalitas pengunjung Taman Wisata Bukit Khayangan, 5) terdapat pengaruh signifikan kepuasan atas pegawai terhadap loyalitas pengunjung Taman Wisata Bukit Khayangan, 6) terdapat pengaruh signifikan kepuasan atas proses terhadap loyalitas pengunjung Taman Wisata Bukit, 7) tidak terdapat pengaruhsignifikan kepuasan atas bukti fisik terhadap loyalitas pengunjung Taman Wisata Bukit Khayangan. </p><p><em><br /></em></p><p> </p>


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