scholarly journals Using Crime Control Mechanisms in Yoruba Traditional Society as a Template for Redressing Security Challenges in Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Ó̩̩̩̩̩ ke Olúse ̩̩̩̩̩́ ̩̩̩̩̩́ ̩̩̩̩̩́ ̩̩̩̩̩́ ̩̩̩̩̩́ gun
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Crime Control ◽  
Traditional Society ◽  
Control Mechanisms ◽  
The People ◽  
Security Challenges ◽  
The World ◽  
Modern Methods ◽  
Developed Nations

Crime and its attendant fatalities has become a burning issue in Nigeria in recent times. It is a phenomenon that is bedeviling the nation and steps taken by government to prevent it seem inadequate as it continues to spread like a dry season fire. Existing studies on crime and its control have focused mainly on the use of modern methods which are at variance with the cultures of the various societies, while little attention is also paid to the crime control mechanisms of the traditional Yoruba society. The inability of government to tackle the menace of crime has led to palpable fears among the people as security of lives and property is perpetually threatened. This has impacted negatively on the country that is striving to be among the developed nations in the world. A qualitative method of research was adopted for this brief study. The paper argues that crime that has become the order of the day in Nigeria, came as a result of inter alia unemployment, poverty, selfishness and greed. This paper proffers a solution by proposing the use of traditional Yoruba crime control mechanisms with the modern one, side by side, to fight crime in Nigeria in order to foster the rapid economic and social development that everybody is longing for.

The German Elections of 1928

1928 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 698-705
Author(s):  
James K. Pollock
Keyword(s):  
Political Parties ◽  
The Political ◽  
City Councils ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Modern Methods ◽  
Political Consolidation ◽  
National Socialists ◽  
The Right ◽  
Intensive Work

The elections which were held throughout Germany on May 20, 1928, are of considerable interest and importance not only to Germany but also to the rest of the world. These elections, to be sure, did not have the dramatic interest which attended the Reichstag elections of December, 1924. But they deserve attention for a number of reasons: first, because they are the first elections to be held in the Reich under what may be called normal conditions; second, because elections for five Landtags and several city councils were held at the same time; and third, because the elections gave a further test, and supplied additional evidence of the operation, of the German system of proportional representation.Despite the intensive work of the political parties, the people were not aroused to much enthusiasm during the campaign. The old Reichstag was dissolved before Easter, but not until the last week of the campaign could one detect any excitement. Never before had the electors been bombarded with so much printed matter, posters, and, last but not least, loud-speakers and films. All the modern methods of appealing to the voters were tried by the numerous political parties. There were lacking, however, the overpowering issues and the battlecries which were so effective in 1924. Parades, demonstrations, meetings, and all the rest were carried through successfully on the whole, but they were quite dull and uninteresting. Only the two extreme parties, the National Socialists or Hitlerites on the right, and the Communists on the left, could appear enthusiastic. Nevertheless, the lack of what the Germans call a “grosse Parole” and the lack of excitement are not to be deplored; their absence probably indicates progress toward social and political consolidation.

scholarly journals Potensi Eco-Cycling Ekowisata Subak Sembung, Di Desa Peguyangan, Kecamatan Denpasar Utara

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Debora Kristin ◽  
I Putu Anom
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Deep Knowledge ◽  
World Conservation ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
Good Potential ◽  
Depth Interviews

Purpose Of Research Singer is for the review to know the potential of eco-cycling in ecotourism Subak Sembung.This research was conducted using qualitative method. Data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews, documentation and study of literature. Informant determining technique using purposive sampling, by selecting the source is considered to have a deep knowledge of the potential that exists in Subak Sembung. Chairman of the manager and the people who know the history of Subak Sembung.Data were analyzed using the concept of ecotourism by Fennel (Arida, 2009) and the World Conservation Union (WCU in Arida, 2009) and is supported by the concept of potential and cycling that gets results that Subak Sembung has very good potential to conduct eco-cycling.The local community has a major role in the management of eco-cycling activities. When people are getting ready to activities that will promote the activities of the new travel package that is eco-cycling in the middle of Denpasar.   Keywords: ecotourism, potential, eco-cycling

scholarly journals دینی مدارس میں عصری علوم اورانگریزی زبان کی تعلیم کا جائزہ

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (- 1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bacha Agha Syed
Keyword(s):  
Educational System ◽  
English Language ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Pivotal Role ◽  
Academic Field ◽  
Modern Education ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Time Required ◽  
Developed Nations

Education plays a pivotal role in the development of any nation. The Better the Education, the better would be its impacts on every walk of life of a nation. Education is responsible for the development of social, economic, cultural as well as in the development of every field of life. Therefore the development of the educational system has been the center of every concerned nation, and thought is the sign of the lives of the nations. As all the intellectual processes come from no being into being, and the required length of time needs intensity of thought, depends on the inteluctability of its existence. Education is not a matter of concern even if it is not a part of thought, and if it becomes a part of thought, the length of time required for change is not high. As the world that is developing rapidly, and the knowledge that is attained in the present age, the people who turn away from it will not be able to maintain their presence at the home page. Any healthy, developed and advanced educational system can make real the dream of building a decent and robust nation. In the coming days, nations who do not share their knowledge in the academic field will always be in behind of the developed nations and will always lose the respect and deprivation will always be their lot. This Research is going to explain the importance of modern Education and to reflect on the importance of English Language in processes of development from Islamic perspectives.

PERKEMBANGAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL MELALUI PERMAINAN CONGKLAK PADA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-137
Author(s):  
Siti Nurhayati ◽  
Melwany May Pratama ◽  
Ida Windi Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Social Development ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Strong Influence ◽  
Test Results ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Abilities ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Descriptive Approach

The ability to behave socially needs to be educated since children are still small. Hampered social development of children from childhood will cause difficulties for children in developing themselves in the future. Efforts to help the social development of children, there should be cooperation between parents and teachers. In the social development of children, the interactions caused by the people around them will have a strong influence on the formation of children's emotional social behaviors. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of traditional Congklak games on social interaction in enhancing the emotional social abilities of children aged 5-6 years in RA Al-Kautsar Pekanbaru. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, the researcher wants to describe factually and objectively the facts in the field. The results showed that the activities of playing congklak affect the social interaction of early childhood in RA Al-Kautsar Pekanbaru. This is evident from the pre-test scores carried out showing an average of 58.3% of children who still need help. After the researchers took action by showing the ways and rules of playing congklak to obtain the post-test results of 2.75% of children who need help. Abstrak Kemampuan berperilaku sosial perlu dididik sejak anak masih kecil. Terhambatnya perkembangan sosial anak sejak kecil akan menimbulkan kesulitan bagi anak dalam mengembangkan dirinya di kemudian hari. Upaya untuk membantu pengembangan sosial anak, selayaknya ada kerjasama antara orang tua dan guru. Dalam perkembangan sosial anak, interaksi yang ditimbulkan dengan orang-orang di sekitarnya akan memberikan pengaruh yang kuat bagi pembentukan perilaku-perilaku sosial emosional anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh permainan tradisional congklak terhadap interaksi sosial dalam meningkatkan kemampuan sosial emosional anak usia 5-6 tahun di RA Al-Kautsar Pekanbaru. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yaitu peneliti ingin mendeskripsikan secara faktual dan objektif fakta-fakta yang ada di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui kegiatan bermaian congklak berpengaruh terhadap interaksi sosial anak usia dini di RA Al-Kautsar Pekanbaru. Hal ini terbukti dari nilai pre tes yang dilakukan menunjukkan hasil rata-rata 58,3% anak yang masih membutuhkan bantuan. Setelah peneliti melakukan tindakan dengan menunjukkan cara dan aturan bermain congklak sehingga diperoleh hasil post test 2,75% anak yang memerlukan bantuan. Kata Kunci: Perkembangan, Interaksi Sosial, Sosial Emosional, Permainan Congklak, Anak

scholarly journals Evolution of political and legal values traditional society in the conditions of nomadic statehood (by the Epic of Manas materials)

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-262
Author(s):  
G. Aydarbekova ◽  
B. Abdyraliev
Keyword(s):  
Legal Culture ◽  
Traditional Society ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
World Community ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Other Information ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Cultural Monuments

The article discusses the features of the evolution of political and legal values of a traditional society in the conditions of nomadic statehood on the example of a cultural and legal monument — the Epic of Manas. The topic of Eurasian nomadic civilization, the legal life of Kirghiz, signs of statehood, culture and customs of the people are actively considered by scientists in connection with the growth of the nation’s identity and identity since along with Kirghiz and Kazakhs other modern massifs historically coexisted in the Eurasian nomadic civilization. The subject of the research is political and legal values in a nomadic society on the example of a cultural and legal monument — the Epic of Manas. The object of the research is the formation of individual political and legal values of a traditional society in the context of nomadic statehood and the characteristics of the evolution of the national legal culture. In the study of the problems were used: universal and private scientific methods of cognition: analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, historical and legal and comparative. The results of the study allow to conclude about the need for further study, preservation and popularization of historical and cultural monuments, allowing people to identify themselves in the world community, in this case, the Epic of Manas, which concentrates a complex of social, cultural, political, legal and other information about life and Kirghiz life.

scholarly journals An Overview of the Indonesian Security Outlook

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Diah Ayu Permatasari
Keyword(s):  
Security Policy ◽  
Security Issue ◽  
Sovereign State ◽  
Economic Disparity ◽  
The People ◽  
Security Challenges ◽  
Strategic Location ◽  
The World ◽  
Diverse Community ◽  
People Movement

Security issue has always become a major problem for every sovereign state. Tremendous changes to the world society these days for example through advance technologies, extreme perception of the religious beliefs, people movement across the globe, and economic disparity, had oblige sovereign states to adjust significantly towards its security policy. Indonesia, an archipelagic, with its strategic location and diverse community has always at the crossroad to overcome the security challenges that occurs since Independence Day in 1945 until recent days. This article will briefly define Indonesia’s security policy, and discussing possible ways to deterrence conflicts through strengthening the main tools of internal defenses and beneficial international cooperation in security. Contemporary Second track Indonesia foreign policy stands on the basic of the international cooperations on security to protect the people and interests.Keywords: Security, Indonesia, Military and Defense

scholarly journals Elaborasi Penggunaan Istilah Covid-19 Terhadap Pemahaman Masyarakat

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-91
Author(s):  
Sri - Widiastutik
Keyword(s):  
Search Engine ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Social Distancing ◽  
The Public ◽  
The People ◽  
Observation Methods ◽  
The World ◽  
The Government ◽  
Google Search ◽  
Share Information

The COVID-19 pandemic that is threatening the world has caused anxiety for all parties, including the people in Denpasar City. Various attempts have been made to make the situation stable, one way is to share information within a positive elaboration terminology. The information is certainly delivered by foreign words that are currently so prevalent, and appears in one click through the Google search engine. In order to convey the intent and meaning that can be properly channeled to all levels of society, Policies related to handling the COVID-19 pandemic through the elaboration of several foreign terms such as lockdown, swab test, social distancing, etc. are required. This study aimed to find out how the foreign words can be well accepted by the community without risking the existence of Indonesian language. As a descriptive qualitative method, the main data is Covid terms that are informed to the public in Denpasar are collected using a polling technique through randomly distributing questionnaires and simulation. Finding data was used survey & observation methods, as well as documentation. It is hoped public can understand and implement the appeal as expected by the government, without reducing the existence of good and correct Indonesian.Keywords: elaboration, foreign words, covid term

scholarly journals Ethnobotany of Amorphophallus paeoniifolius: Morphology, folk classification, and habitat in area around Ciremai Mountain, Cimanuk Watershed Region, West Java, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
ASEP ZAINAL MUTAQIN ◽  
DENNY KURNIADIE ◽  
JOHAN ISKANDAR ◽  
MOHAMAD NURZAMAN ◽  
Ruhyat Partasasmita
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Soil Conditions ◽  
Open Area ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
West Java ◽  
Folk Classification ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Yellowish White

Abstract. Mutaqin AZ, Kurniadie D, Iskandar J, Nurzaman M, Partasasmita R. 2020. Ethnobotany of Amorphophallus paeoniifolius: Morphology, folk classification, and habitat in area around Ciremai Mountain, Cimanuk Watershed Region, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3898-3909.  Plants that grow in the world have a diversity of names, characters, and growing environments. Likewise, plants that grow around Ciremai Mountain, including the Cimanuk Watershed, are very diverse in species and habitats. One species of plant in this region is Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson. This plant is closely related to people's lives. This plant is a species of the tuber that has the potential to be used for various purposes. This study aims to determine the knowledge of the people about the ethnobotany of A. paeoniifolius especially the morphology, folk classification, and habitat with case studies in several villages in Cikijing Sub-district, Majalengka District which is ecologically located in the Ciremai Mountain neighborhood and, based on geography, is included in the Cimanuk Watershed. The qualitative method is used in this research. The data were collected through observation and semi-structured interviews or deep interviews with competent communities by focusing on their diversity. Data were analyzed by cross-checking, summarizing, and synthesizing and were narrated descriptively through an emic and ethical approach. The results showed that the people in the Ciremai Mountain neighborhood, namely Cipulus Village, Cilancang Village, Jagasari Village, and Sindangpanji Village, Cikijing Sub-district, Majalengka District knew names, morphology, and folk classification of A. paeoniifolius. This plant is popularly known as suweg in local name. People's knowledge related to morphology (leaves, tubers, roots, and flowers) in these areas is generally not much different. Related to folk classification, people generally say that suweg has variant based on the color of the tubers and sunlight exposure to the place of growth. The intended variant is suweg with reddish-white and yellowish-white of the tuber flesh’s color. Another classification is the suweg variant which grows in the hieum (shading area) and negrak (open area). Concerning hábitat, the people informed that the suweg grows in the garden and homegarden (specifically in the Sindangpanji village, the people said that besides growing in both types of land, the suweg also grows on the edge of rice fields and ponds). Besides, suweg also grows in hot and cold (tiis) conditions; from the beginning of the rainy season to the beginning of the dry season, which is marked by yellowing and falling of leaves; in various soil conditions (such as red, black, brown or sandy soil); and with various species of plants (except with eurih and areuy,in which the growth of the plant is not optimum).

African Literature: A Tool for Societal Regeneration

Imbizo ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Funmilola Kemi Megbowon ◽  
Chijioke Uwah
Keyword(s):  
Social Change ◽  
African Literature ◽  
Traditional Society ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Interpretative Analysis ◽  
Reading Culture

Contemporary societies across the world are faced with the burden of prevalent and diverse societal wrongdoings which have possible future implications that are alarming and worrisome if not controlled. Therefore, the need for societal regeneration for a better future becomes imperative, and this change can be achieved by various means. This study argues that African Literature can be considered a tool through which the desired change can be achieved. Thus, this study aims to demonstrate how African Literature fulfils the criteria of being a tool for societal regeneration by examining the paradigms and moral positions in matters that affect the society using a textual and interpretative analysis of selected literary works (Ayi Kwei Armah’s Fragments and The Beautyful Ones Are Not Yet Born and Achebe’s A Man of the People). This study is premised on the fact that African Literature provides an opportunity for a connection with indigenous roots that made the traditional society a relatively non-perverted one while the simultaneous all-round forward progress of the contemporary is not jeopardised. Considering the potential in literature to achieve social change, a reading culture must be revitalised and encouraged, especially among millennials who are victims and promoters of these menaces, as it provides a mechanism for corrective psychology and orientation.

scholarly journals Literasi Digital pada Masalah Pencarian Informasi Dengan Google

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-147
Author(s):  
Wasvita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Search Engine ◽  
Digital Literacy ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Product Information ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Digital Literature ◽  
Negative Side ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Google Search

As we know that Google is the most popular search engine in the world. We are can get so much about the information and believe in the Google's result. So, the information is fake information, hoax or wrong information, that's all appears on Google. This paper aims to explore the negative side of Google search engine and give a solution with a digital literature study. Qualitative method with reference approach will use in this paper. The result is need two skills when we search the information from Google. there are consumming skills to and preconsumming skills. The consuming skill is an skill to analize, evaluate, make critical and give some synthesis of the information we get. The preconsumming skill is a product to be distributed and product information from Google. Finally, this paper will prevent the people from entering the Google game and work carefully to read the search engine information especially in Google. Keywords: Digital Literacy, Search Engine, Google, Literacy   ABSTRAK Seperti yang kita ketahui bahwa Google adalah mesin pencari paling populer di dunia. Kita bisa mendapatkan begitu banyak informasi dan percaya pada hasil Google. Jadi, informasi itu informasi palsu, tipuan atau informasi salah, itu semua muncul di Google. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi sisi negatif dari mesin pencari Google dan memberikan solusi dengan studi literatur digital. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan referensi akan digunakan dalam makalah ini. Hasilnya adalah perlu dua keterampilan ketika kita mencari informasi dari Google. ada keterampilan yang menyita keterampilan dan keterampilan prakonsepsi. Keterampilan mengkonsumsi adalah keterampilan untuk menganalisis, mengevaluasi, membuat kritis dan memberikan beberapa sintesis dari informasi yang kami dapatkan. Keterampilan preconsumming adalah produk yang akan didistribusikan dan informasi produk dari Google. Akhirnya, tulisan ini akan mencegah orang-orang memasuki gim Google dan bekerja dengan hati-hati untuk membaca informasi mesin pencari terutama di Google. Kata kunci: literasi dijital, mesin pencari, Google, literasi

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