scholarly journals Transmission of Special Autonomic Funds in the Economy through Mediation Variables

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 163-172
Author(s):  
Sri Wulan Wijayanti ◽  
Abd. Jamal ◽  
Putri Bintusy Syathi

This study analyzes the effect of special autonomy funds on physical infrastructure, education, health, and poverty as well as its effect on economic growth in Aceh Province. The effect seen is the direct or indirect effect that occurs between the realization of special autonomy funds on economic growth in Aceh Province. The physical infrastructure variables represented by the length of the road, education represented by the average length of schooling, health represented by life expectancy, and poverty represented by the percentage of poor population were intervening variables. The intervening variable is a variable that is considered capable of mediating between the independent variables and the dependent variable. The analysis model used in this study is path analysis so as to be able to see the direct and indirect effects of an independent variable on the dependent variable. The results found in this study are the realization of special autonomy funds has a direct effect on economic growth. While the indirect effect is given by the variable realization of special autonomy funds on economic growth through the length of the road, life expectancy, and the percentage of poor people. The variable of average length of schooling does not have an indirect effect between the realization of special autonomy funds on the economic growth of Aceh Province.

Author(s):  
Adhitya Wardhana ◽  
Bayu Kharisma ◽  
Hani Hanifah

This research discusses the infrastructure that affects district / city economic growth in West Java. The infrastructure studied is in the form of physical infrastructure such as the length of the road, public facilities and the number of schools. These three infrastructures tend to increase labor productivity which can increase economic growth. Then the other variable in this study is the labor variable (control) that affects economic growth. The research model uses the Generalized Least Square (GLS) data panel model with the scope of 26 regencies / cities in West Java for the period 2011-2018. Infrastructure variables such as road length, number of junior high schools and public facilities significantly influence the economic growth of the Regency / City of West Java. Then the labor variable significantly affects the economic growth of the Regency / City in West Java. The public facilities variable is the dependent variable that most influences economic growth in West Java.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 280
Author(s):  
Ayu Sapitri

This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of population factors on economic growth in the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands. The analysis method used is panel data regression. The type of data is quantitative data in the form of ADHK GRDP data by Regency/City, population growth rate, labor force participation rate, average length of schooling and life expectancy from 2010-2019. The data source is secondary obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The results showed that the population growth rate had a negative and significant effect on economic growth while the labor force participation rate had a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth, the average length of schooling had a positive and significant effect on economic growth and life expectancy had a positive and significant effect on growth. the economy of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. Simultaneously the population growth rate, labor force participation rate, average length of schooling and life expectancy have a positive and significant impact on economic growth in the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands.Keywords: Economic Growth, Population Growth Rate, Labor Force Participation Rate, Average Length of Schooling, and Life Expectancy.JEL :  O40, J11, J21, P36


Author(s):  
Veronika Nugraheni Sri Lestari ◽  
Dwi Cahyono ◽  
Nikolai Rezky Miftahurrachman

This study focuses on finding out whether human capital, which is an indicator of the quality of human resources, has a significant effect on economic growth. This study uses several indicators, including life expectancy, literacy, consumption, and the average length of schooling. One of the inhibiting factors for economic growth is poverty, so that the Government has implemented various programs aimed at alleviating poverty. This is quantitative research. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of East Java Province. The data obtained includes life expectancy, per capita consumption, average length of schooling, literacy rates, poverty, and economic growth in East Java during the 2010-2015 period. The results showed that Life Expectancy, Per capita Consumption, Average Length of Schooling, and Poverty had no significant effect on economic growth in East Java Province. However, literacy rate had a significant effect on economic growth in East Java during the 2010-2015 period.


Author(s):  
Ar Razy Ridha Maulana ◽  
Teuku Zulham ◽  
Sartiyah Sartiyah

This study analyzes the occurrence of economic convergence between districts / cities in Aceh Province and looks at the factors that can accelerate the economic convergence. This study uses panel data from 23 districts / cities in Aceh Province for the period 2008-2018. The results found from this study are that there has been economic convergence, both sigma convergence and beta convergence, in Aceh Province. Factors that significantly influence economic convergence in Aceh Province are the average length of schooling, life expectancy, and the special autonomy fund. The time needed to get to half the convergence process is 4.10 years with the resulting conditional beta convergence rate of 16.89%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 169-179
Author(s):  
Saadatul Kamilla ◽  
Dinar Melani Hutajulu

ABSTRACT One of the most important aspects in economic development is infrastructure. Adequate and equitable infrastructure in all regions of a country will facilitate economic performer in accessing and carrying out economic activities. A good economic activities will create economic growth. The main purpose of this research is to know the effect of infrastructure on economic growth. The study was conducted in Central Java province using secondary data from 2006-2018. The independent variable of this study is the basic infrastructure including roads, electricity and water. While the dependent variable is the GRDP. The model used is multiple linear regression model using time series data. The results of this study indicate that the road infrastructure variable is significant to  influence on economic growth. The variable infrastructure of electricity shows significant results and have a positive effect on economic growth. Variable infrastructure of water shows the results are insignificant on economic growth. Keywords: economic growth, road, electricity, water


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Hapsari Wiji Utami ◽  
Siti Umajah Masjkuri

Introduction: This study examines the effects of economic growth, minimum wages, open unemployment and education (average length of school) on the number of poor people in districts / cities in East Java Province. The purpose of this research is expected to be able to analyze how and how much influence economic growth, minimum wages, open unemployment and education (average length of schooling) on the number of poor people in East Java, so that later it is expected to be used as one of the bases in determining policy in overcoming the problem of poverty in East Java. Methods: The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Manpower Office as supporters. The analysis method used in this research is panel data regression analysis method with the FEM method with the help of Eviews 6 software. Results: The results of this study indicate that the Economic Growth variable has a negative but insignificant effect on the level of the number of poor people, the Minimum Wage variable has a significant negative effect on the number of poor people, the Open Unemployment Rate variable has a significant negative effect on the number of poor people and the Education variable (long average schools have a significant negative effect on the number of poor people in East Java. Conclusion and suggestion: The provincial government of East Java should increase the total production of goods and services produced in all districts / cities in East Java, taking into account the provincial minimum wage so that it can reduce the number of poor people in all districts / cities in East Java and further stimulate the formal sector.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Alisman Alisman ◽  
Dedi Sufriadi

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the degree of fiscal decentralization on economic growth in the South West Region of Aceh Province for the period 2011-2019. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Provincial Statistics Agency (BPS) and districts/cities in the South West region of Aceh Province, as well as from related agencies that have relevance to the subject matter of this research. This study uses a simple linear regression analysis model. The variables used are economic growth (dependent variable) and fiscal decentralization (independent variable). The results showed that the degree of fiscal decentralization in the South West Aceh region had a positive effect on economic growth in the South West Aceh. It is hoped that the District / City Governments of the South West of Aceh Province can increase economic growth, and explore productive and potential economic sectors that can influence the degree of fiscal decentralization in the South West Region of Aceh Province. Keywords: Economic Growth, Fiscal Decentralization.


Author(s):  
Heri Wintara ◽  
Raja Masbar ◽  
Suriani Suriani

This study analyzes the effect of socio-economic and demographic characteristics on poverty levels in Aceh Province in the short and long run. Socio-economic characteristics are represented by factors of income per capita, open unemployment rate, and cigarette consumption. While the demographic characteristics are represented by the dependency ratio factor. This study uses panel data from 23 districts/cities in Aceh Province for the 2010-2019 period and the analysis model used is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) panel model. The results found in this study are the dependency ratio factor, cigarette consumption, and the open unemployment rate have a significant effect in the long run on the percentage of poor people. Meanwhile, the significant factors in the short run are the dependency ratio and the open unemployment rate.


Author(s):  
Jeane Rumawir

The study aimed to: Understand and analyze the poors perceptions and attitude on poverty reduction programs, identify, elaborate, and analyzethe term poor among the poor people and identify and analyze meaning and expectation on poverty reduction program. This research applies developmental research method; the analysis model uses SEM (Structural Equation Modeling). Before applying this model, goodness of fit was conducted in order to find out whether this model can be accepted or not. The model could achived goodness of fit; therefore, all variables could follow hypothesis test. The research result showed the changed in economic structures have direct significant influence on the government’s stimulus and economic growth. Capital establishment also has direct unsignificant effect on the government’s stimulus. Capitall establishment has significant influence to the economic growth and the socio cultural influence does not have significant influence to the economic growth. These results indicate that the greater stimulus of the government signified by precise goals leads to better economic growth.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Siti Amalia

The purpose of this study was to determine the direct effect of economic growth and inflation against unemployment and poverty in Samarinda, to determine the direct effect of unemployment on poverty in Samarinda, and also the indirect effect of inflation on economic growth and poverty in Samarinda. Data analysis and hypothesis used in this study were path analysis method (Path Analysis Model). Based on the results of quantitative and qualitative analysis and hypothesis testing it can be generated the economic growth and inflation effect on unemployment in Samarinda. So that, government are expected to make better employment opportunities in order to reduce the number of unemployment in Samarinda.


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