Proses Perubahan Perilaku Berhenti Merokok: Studi Kualitatif Mengenai Motif, Dukungan Sosial dan Mekanisme Coping

Latar Belakang. Tingginya jumlah perokok sebenarnya juga diiringi dengan tingginya keinginan untuk berhenti merokok, namun tidak semua berhasil berhenti merokok.Tujuan. untuk menggali peran motivasi, dukungan sosial, mekanisme coping dalam upaya berhenti merokok.Metode. Penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan penelitian fenomonologi. Teknik snowball sampling dan rekrutmen via whatsapp digunakan untuk mendapatkan informan, dan dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam kapada 18 orang yang terdiri dari 5 orang (1 perempuan 4 laki-laki) yang sudah berhenti merokok 6 bulan sampai 2 tahun, 4 orang yang sedang berhenti merokok (<6 bulan) dan 9 orang sebagai significant others. Keabsahan data melalui triangulasi, member checking dan peer debrieving. Hasil. Faktor sosial merupakan penyebab yang mendominasi untuk merokok. Motif kesehatan adalah motif utama untuk berhenti merokok. Dukungan untuk berhenti merokok diantaranya dukungan secara emosional dan instrumental.Kesimpulan. Perokok berhenti merokok karena motif kesehatan seperti ingin lebih sehat. Motif non kesehatan diantaranya haram dan pengeluaran membeli rokok lebih banyak dari kebutuhan untuk makan. Coping kognitif seperti mensugesti diri melalui perubahan mindset sebagai salah satu strategi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengendalikan perilaku merokok. Dukungan sosial hanya sebagai penguat atau moderator. Coping merupakan pengendali utama dalam berhenti merokok. Dukungan sosial sebagai moderator dalam proses berhenti merokok. ABSTRACTIntroduction. A high number of smokers aligned with smoking cessation eagerness, but not all succeed.Objective. to explore the motive, social support and coping mechanism for smoking cessationMethods. Qualitative research with phenomenology research design. We did the snowball sampling technique and participants’ recruitment via WhatsApp and Purposive sampling. 18 in-depth interviews consisted of 5 participants (1 woman and 4 men) who quit smoking within the past 6 months to 2 years, 4 participants who are quitting smoking (<6 months) and 9 people as significant others. Data validation was through triangulation, member checking and peer debriefing.Results. Social factors are the dominant cause of smoking. Health motives are the main motives for quitting smoking. Support for quitting smoking includes emotional and instrumental support Conclusion. Smokers’ motivations to quit due to health reasons such as a better level of health. Non-health reasons are religious prohibition (haram) and cigarette expenses higher than primary (food) expenditure. Research also found cognitive coping such as personal suggestion through mindset change, is one of the strategies to control smoking behavior. Social support as a booster or moderator. Coping is the primary controller in smoking cessation. It’s strengthened by personal willingness. Social support acted a moderator.

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Korelasi Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Respon Cemas Anak Saat Pemasangan Infus

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v3i3.3017 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (3) ◽

pp. 467

Author(s):

Diah Merdekawati ◽

Dasuki Dasuki

Keyword(s):

Coping Strategies ◽

Family Support ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Correlation Study ◽

Research Data ◽

School Age ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Positive Correlation ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

And Coping

Pre-school age is particularly vulnerable to the effects of stress and fear during hospitalization. Children under the age of 6 are less able to think about an event as a whole, have not been able to determine behavior that can overcome the fear based on experience ever experienced and coping strategies ever done. The aims of this research to know correlation family support with child anxious response during infusion. This study was a quantitative with correlation study using cross sectional method. There were 51 respondents participated in this research. Data were collected through observation with purposive sampling technique. Then, data were analysed through univariate and bivariate. The result of univariate statistic test revealed that as much as 64.7% had good family support and 56.9% experienced an anxious response during infusion. The result of bivariate statistic test showed that there was a positive correlation with moderate strength between family support and child's anxious response during infusion. This riset showed that families should provide support when children experience fear, anxiety and pain during infusion. Usia pra sekolah sangat rentan terhadap efek stress dan ketakutan selama rawat inap. Anak- anak dibawah usia 6 tahun kurang mampu berpikir tentang suatu peristiwa secara keseluruhan, belum bisa menentukan perilaku yang dapat mengatasi ketakutan berdasarkan pengalaman yang pernah dialami dan strategi koping yang pernah dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui korelasi dukungan keluarga dengan respon cemas anak saat pemasangan infus. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif studi korelatif dengan metode cross secsional. Sebanyak 51 responden terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data melalui observasi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Dari hasil uji statistik univariat diketahui sebanyak 64,7% memiliki dukungan keluarga baik dan 56,9% mengalami respon cemas saat pemasangan infus. Hasil uji statistik bivariat menunjukkan ada korelasi positif dengan kekuatan sedang antara dukungan keluarga dengan respon cemas anak saat pemasangan infus. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keluarga sebaiknya memberikan dukungannya pada saat anak mengalami ketakutan, kecemasan dan rasa nyeri pada saat pemasangan infus.

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SELF EFFICACY, COPING STRESS DAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PSIKOLOGI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT

Jurnal Ecopsy ◽

10.20527/ecopsy.v1i1.477 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Dwi Nur Rachmah

Keyword(s):

College Student ◽

Self Efficacy ◽

High Performance ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Study Program ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

First Semester ◽

Stress Scale ◽

And Coping ◽

The Relationship

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dan hubungan self efficacy, coping stress dan prestasi akademik mahasiswa semester awal Program Studi Psikologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 60 orang. Tekhnik pengambilan data dengan cara purposive sampling. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah skala self efficacy dan skala coping stress. Untuk prestasi akademik data dikumpulkan dengan melihat indeks prestasi akademik (IPK) semester pertama. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan : (1) tidak ada hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara variabel self efficacy, coping stress dan prestasi akademik , (2) sumbangan prediktor (R2) self efficacy dan coping stress sebesar 2%, (3) rata-rata mahasiswa Program Studi Psikologi angkatan 2012 memiliki self efficacy yang tergolong tinggi, coping stress yang tergolong sedang dan prestasi akademik yang tergolong sedang.Kata kunci : self efficacy, coping stress, dan prestasi akademik Aim to determine relationship between self efficacy, coping stress and achievement academic in first semester college student of Psychology Study Program of Medical Faculty of Lambung Mangkurat University. Method respondents as many as 60 first semester college students. Sampling technique by using purposive sampling. Data collection by using self efficacy scale, coping of stress scale and achievement academic indeks of first semester. Data analyzed by multiple regression. Results the relationship between self efficacy, coping of stress and achievement academic is not significant.. Self efficacy and coping of stress contribute 2% to achievement academic. Conclusion Odd semester college student in 2012 has high performance in self efficacy, middle in coping of stress and middle in achievement academic. Keywords: self efficacy, coping of stress, achievement academic

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Smoking Behavior, Social Support, and Cessation Motivation in Smoking Among Health Sciences’ Students

Jurnal Keperawatan ◽

10.22219/jk.v11i2.12654 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 11 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Nur Melizza ◽

Anggraini Dwi Kurnia ◽

Nur Lailatul Masruroh ◽

Indrasari Dwi Yulianti

Keyword(s):

Social Support ◽

Smoking Habit ◽

Smoking Behavior ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Self Esteem ◽

Health Sciences ◽

Appraisal Support ◽

Health Sciences Students ◽

Tangible Support ◽

High Level

ABSTRACT Introduction: Many students have been accustomed to smoking, including those majoring at health sciences. Theoretically, they are supposed to be the ones who are actively aware of some possible health damages caused by smoking habit. Thus, people around them play an essential role in taking control of someone’s pattern through social support, especially over those who are highly motivated to quit smoking. Objective: This study aimed to identify smoking behavior, social support, and cessation motivation in smoking among health sciences’ students. Methods: This research was categorized as observational-descriptive one, with the use of accidental sampling technique to recruit as many as 63 students of faculty of health sciences who were defined as active smokers. The data, furthermore, were collected by means of a questionnaire. At last, a statistical-descriptive analysis was used to evaluate the data. Result: The result was most of the involved respondents were shown to have a moderate trend of smoking (65%). On the other hand, the majority of the respondents had been supported through some types of social support with relatively high percentage, to name appraisal support (indicating 71%), tangible support (indicating 87%), self-esteem support (indicating 97%), and belonging support (indicating 92%). Moreover, most of the respondents were equipped by the high level of quittance motivation from smoking, signifying 71%. Discussion: This research had indicated that the level of smoking habit perceived by the respondents was moderate. In short, appraisal support was defined as high, tangible support low, self-esteem support high, and belonging support high. In addition, some of the respondents had demonstrated a high level of quittance motivation from smoking

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Kesehatan Mental dan Strategi Koping Dalam Perspektif Budaya: Sebuah Studi Sosiodemografi di Ambon

Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah ◽

10.30651/jkm.v4i1.1941 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Margie Grace Kelly Tarehy ◽

Arwyn Weynand Nusawakan ◽

Simon Pieter Soegijono

Keyword(s):

Mental Health ◽

Mental Disorder ◽

Coping Strategy ◽

Healthy Lifestyle ◽

Dynamic Condition ◽

World Health ◽

Data Display ◽

Snowball Sampling ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

And Coping

Latar Belakang: Badan Kesehatan Dunia mendefenisikan kesehatan sebagai kondisi dinamis yang meliputi kesehatan jasmani, rohani, sosial, dan tidak hanya terbebas dari penyakit, cacat, dan kelemahan. Tahun 2013, jumlah penderita gangguan jiwa nasional sebesar 1,7 per mil dan prevelensi penduduk yang mengalami gangguan mental emosional adalah 6.0%. Hal ini menjadi sebuah perhatian dengan tersedianya penanganan atau pengobatan bahkan strategi koping yang lebih tepat. Tujuan: menggambarkan persepsi kesehatan mental dan strategi koping berbasis budaya pada orang Ambon dengan latar belakang sosiodemografi yang berbeda. Metode: kualitatif deskriptif menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam melalui pertanyaan-pertanyaan semi terstruktur. Hasil wawancara dianalisis menggunakan teknik reduksi data, display data dan kesimpulan. Hasil: didapatkan 6 tema besar: sehat itu terbebas dari penyakit dan harus menjaga pola hidup yang sehat, persepsi kesehatan mental dan faktor penyebab gangguan mental, strategi masyarakat menghadapi pasien gangguan mental, mendapatkan layanan kesehatan dan dukungan dari keluarga dan masyarakat, eksternal stresor sebagai penyebab stres, dan strategi koping masyarakat Latuhalat. Kesimpulan: berdasarkan sosiodemografi partisipan mempunyai strategi koping yang tepat dalam menangani orang yang mengalami gangguan jiwa yaitu membawa orang tersebut ke Rumah Sakit Jiwa untuk memperoleh asuhan keperawatan. Sedangkan tidak terdapat strategi koping yang berbasis budaya.Background: World Health Organization defined health as the dynamic condition which included physical health, spiritual, social, and not just free from any diseases, physical defect, and weakness. In 2013, the number of national mental disorder sufferers was 1,7 per mile and the prevalence population suffered from emotional mental was 6.0%. This is a concern with the availability of handling or treatment even better for coping strategy. Aim: To describe the perception of mental health and coping strategy based on the culture againts Ambonese with different background of sociodemography. Method: Descriptive qualitative used purposive sampling and snowball sampling techniques. Data collection used interviews through semi structured questions. The results of interviews then was analyzed using technique of data reduction, data display and conclusions. Results: that found six enormous themes: healthy it was free from any diseases and should maintain a healthy lifestyle, mental health perception and factors of mental disorder, the strategy of community to face the patients mental health, procured health services and support from families and communities, external stressor as the cause of stress, and coping strategy of Latuhalat community. Conclusions: Based on sosiodemography participants have the right coping strategy in handling people who have mental disorder that brought the person to Psychiatric Hospital to obtain the care of nursing .While there was no coping strategy which based on culture.

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Dukungan Sosial Suami Pada Ibu Dengan Depresi Postpartum Pasca Melahirkan Anak Pertama

Psikologia Jurnal Psikologi ◽

10.21070/psikologia.v3i1.108 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 19

Author(s):

Dian Mustika Sari ◽

Eko Hardi Ansyah

Keyword(s):

Social Support ◽

Postpartum Depression ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Significant Others ◽

Research Subjects ◽

First Child ◽

Birth Factors ◽

The Subject ◽

Observation Method ◽

The Impact

This study aims to provide an overview of social support her husband with postpartum depression in mothers postpartum first child and the impact of social support provided to the mother's husband. Social support is in the form of emotional support, the support award, instrumental support and informative support. The method used in this research is using qualitative exploratory study the two subjects who had a husband and wife with postpartum depression after giving birth first child with wife aged 21-28 years. Determination of the subjects in this study using purposive sampling technique and is located in several places according to the agreement of the subject and significant others. Data collection methods used were observation method using anecdotel record with the observation that social support indicators husband and interview methods are equipped with general guidance interview. The results showed that each subject provide social support her husband with different forms of support for marriage influenced by the subject. The effect of the second wife of the study subjects also differ on the subject of the first wife can get through 25 days postpartum depression after giving birth, while the second subject can get through 40 days postpartum depression after giving birth. Factors support from significant others and coping also affect maternal postpartum depression can get through the second wife of the research subjects.

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MEROKOK SEBAGAI SIMBOL INTERAKSI BAGI PEROKOK PEREMPUAN URBAN

INFORMASI ◽

10.21831/informasi.v47i1.14904 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 47 (1) ◽

pp. 109

Author(s):

Aris Martiana ◽

Amika Wardhana ◽

Poerwanti Hadi Pratiwi

Keyword(s):

Social Interaction ◽

Smoking Behavior ◽

Public Spaces ◽

Snowball Sampling ◽

Financial Independence ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

The Public ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Private And Public ◽

Qualitative Descriptive

Urban women have a higher education background who understand informationknowledge about smoking and financial independence as they work in the public sector.They have a smoking behavior both in private and public spaces so as to be known to thepublic. It is very interesting that smoking behavior is used as a symbol of communicationmade by fellow smokers, a symbol of social interaction in their group.This study aimsto be able to know that smoking as a symbol of interaction have meaning for urbanwoman smokers. This research is qualitative descriptive research because it will be ableto produce data information in holistic and depth. According to the purpose of researchused purposive sampling and snowball sampling techniques with data collectiontechniques using observation and interview. Data analysis using interactive modelanalysis technique.The results of this study showed that smoking is a symbol for themto communicate that occurs in social interaction. Symbols have a meaning that is asNeeds and Habits, Togetherness, Release Fatigue and Respect Smokers. They also havea habit in smoking that is done together with fellow smokers are drinking coffee, thereare also drinking liquor and gamble. That is gambling soccer. The activity is done whengathering with fellow smokers. The gathering is usually done at night after they work.AbstrakPerempuan urban memiliki latar belakang pendidikan tinggi yang memahamipengetahuan informasi tentang merokok dan kemandirian secara finansial dikarenakanmereka bekerja di sektor publik. Mereka memiliki perilaku merokok baik di ruang pribadimaupun umum sehingga dapat diketahui oleh masyarakat. Hal tersebut sangat menarikternyata perilaku merokok digunakan sebagai simbol komunikasi yang dilakukan sesamaperokok, simbol interaksi sosial dalam kelompok mereka.Penelitian ini bertujuan untukdapat mengetahui bahwa merokok sebagai simbol interaksi memiliki makna bagi perokokperempuan urban. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif karena akan dapatmenghasilkan informasi data secara holistik dan mendalam. Sesuai tujuan penelitian digunakanteknik cuplikan purposive sampling dan snowball samplingdengan teknik pengumpulan datamenggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data dengan menggunakan teknik analisamodel interaktif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwamerokok adalah sebuah simbol bagimereka melakukan komunikasi yang terjadi dalam interaksi sosialnya. Simbol tersebutmemiliki makna yaitu sebagai kebutuhan dan kebiasaan, kebersamaan, melepaskankepenatan dan menghargai sesama perokok. Mereka juga memiliki kebiasaan dalammerokok yang dilakukan bersama-sama teman sesama perokok yaitu minum kopi, adayang minum minuman keras juga ada yang berjudi yaitu judi bola. Kegiatan tersebutdilakukan saat berkumpul dengan sesama perokok dan biasanya dilakukan pada malamhari selepas mereka bekerja.

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERILAKU MEROKOK DAN KEJADIAN ANGINA PEKTORIS TIDAK STABIL

e-CliniC ◽

10.35790/ecl.2.1.2014.3597 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Denny Trisnaamijaya ◽

Janry Pangemanan ◽

Veny Mandang

Keyword(s):

Chest Pain ◽

Angina Pectoris ◽

Unstable Angina ◽

Smoking Behavior ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Epidemiological Studies ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Chi Square Test

Abstract: Smoking behavior is an individual activities of lighting and inhaling cigarettes and as a consequence the smoke inhaled by the people around. Epidemiological studies show that there are increasing numbers of cigarette consumption every year followed by the increases of angina pectoris incidences. Unfortunately, the relationship of the number of cigarettes consumed and smoking duration that could cause angina pectoris were still undetermined. This study aimed to determine the correlation between smoking behavior and the incidence of unstable angina. This was an analytic retrospective study by using cross sectional approach. Samples were angina pectoris patients that admitted in Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from July 2012 to June 2013 by using a purposive sampling technique. The chi-square test showed that there was a significant correlation between the smoking behavior and the incidence of unstable angina based on the numbers of cigarettes smoked per day (P = 0.012) and duration of smoking (P = 0.021) with the duration of chest pain. Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between the smoking behavior based on the numbers of cigarettes consumed per day and the duration of smoking with the incidences of unstable angina based on the chest pain duration. Keywords: smoking behavior, unstable angina Abstrak: Perilaku merokok adalah suatu aktivitas yang dilakukan individu dengan menyalakan dan menghisap rokok yang menimbulkan asap yang dapat terhisap oleh orang-orang disekitarnya. Penelitian epidemiologik menunjukkan bahwa setiap tahun terjadi peningkatan konsumsi rokok yang diikuti oleh meningkatnya kejadian angina pektoris. Sampai saat ini belum diketahui pasti berapa jumlah batang dan lama konsumsi rokok yang dapat menimbulkan angina pektoris. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku merokok dan kejadian angina pektoris tidak stabil. Perilaku merokok dinilai berdasarkan jumlah rokok yang dihisap setiap hari dan lama merokok sedangkan kejadian angina pektoris tidak stabil berdasarkan lama nyeri dada (chest pain). Penelitian ini menggunakan studi retrospektif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian ialah pasien angina pektoris tidak stabil di BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Juli 2012-Juni 2013 yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antara perilaku merokok dan kejadian angina pektoris tidak stabil berdasarkan jumlah rokok yang dihisap dalam 1 hari (P = 0,012) dan lama merokok (P = 0,021) dengan lama nyeri dada (chest pain). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara perilaku merokok dengan kejadian angina pektoris tidak stabil. Kata kunci: perilaku merokok, angina pektoris tidak stabil

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Effects of the social support-based smoking cessation program (Bacho model) for the successful quitting smoking at Bacho district, Narathiwat province

Tobacco Induced Diseases ◽

10.18332/tid/140860 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 19 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Hartine Lehsi ◽

Sunee Chekabaso ◽

Muhammadzainuden Mingsu ◽

Nureehan Maseng ◽

Thammasin Ingviya

Keyword(s):

Social Support ◽

Smoking Cessation ◽

Smoking Cessation Program ◽

The Social ◽

Quitting Smoking

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SOCIAL SUPPORT PERCEPTION AND SUCCESSFUL AGING AMONG JAVANESE PEOPLE

JURNAL SATWIKA ◽

10.22219/satwika.vol1.no1.10-13 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 10

Author(s):

Diah Karmiyati

Keyword(s):

Social Support ◽

Successful Aging ◽

Pearson Correlation ◽

Correlation Method ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

The Elderly ◽

Research Subjects ◽

Positive Correlation ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Correlational Design

The objective of this research was to obtain a correlation between social support perception and successful aging among elderly Javanese people. This research was conducted by using quantitative correlational design. The method was intended to determine the contribution social support on successful aging. Subject of this research was the elderly whose the member of some elderly organization in Solo and Malang. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling based on the prescribed criteria of research subjects. Then, the collected data were then analyzed by using Pearson Correlation Method. The findings of this research showed that there was a significance positive correlation between social support perception and successful aging among Javanese people.

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EFFORTS OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION TEACHERS IN PREVENTING STUDENTS DELINQUENCY AT SMP BINA INSAN MANDIRI NGANJUK

Didaktika Religia ◽

10.30762/didaktika.v5i2.630 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 401-422

Author(s):

Hefni Hefni

Keyword(s):

Sampling Technique ◽

Islamic Education ◽

Major Influence ◽

Snowball Sampling ◽

Student Activities ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Good Communication ◽

Supportive Environment ◽

School Rules ◽

Descriptive Approach

This article examines the efforts of Islamic Education Teachers in preventing juvenile delinquency. Teachers are people who interact directly with students. This shows that PAI teachers have a major influence in preventing student delinquency and shaping the personality of the Islamic students. This research revealed the forms of student delinquency, causes, and efforts made PAI teachers in preventing student delinquency at SMP Bina Insan Mandiri Nganjuk. This research uses qualitative method with descriptive approach. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The data collection methods were direct interview, field observation and documentation. The results showed that students' misbehavior varied, including students often arrived late, truancy, not doing tasks, dating, getting along with students who are not muhrim, untidy dresses. The causes are that they mischoose their daily interaction, less supportive environment, busy parents, quarreling, loving more worlds, worse communication with children. Efforts made by PAI teachers are arranging school rules and educational sanctions, controlling student activities, personal and jama'ah coaching, motivating every religious activity, visiting abusive student homes, establishing good communication with parents, giving advice, modeling and familiarizing students with good deeds. يتناول هذا البحث الحديث عن محاولة مدرس تعليم الدراسات الإسلامية في منع حدوث انحراف الطلبة. فالمدرس هو الذي يتعامل مع الطلبة مباشرة. وهذا يدل على أن مدرس تعليم الدراسات الإسلامية له دور كبير في منع انحراف الطلبة وبناء شخصية الطلبة الإسلامية. وسيقوم هذا البحث باكتشاف أشكال انحراف الطلبة، وأسبابها، ومحاولات مدرس تعليم الدراسات الإسىلامية في منع حدوث انحراف الطلبة بالمدرسة المتوسطة بناء إنساني مانديري عانجوك. ويستخدم هذا البحث المنهج الكيفي والمقاربة الوصفية. وطريقة أخذ العينات تستخدم طريقة أخذ العينات الهادف ) purposive sampling ( و أخذ العينات على نمط كرة الثلج ) snowball sampling (. ولجمع البيانات تستخدم طريقة الحوار المباشر، والملاحظة الميدانية والتوثيق. وتدل نتائج البحث على أن انحرافات الطلبة متنوعة، منها كثرة تأخر حضور الطالب في الفصل، وكثرة الغياب، وعدم فعل الواجب، والعلاقة المحظورة بين الطالب والطالبة، وخلوة طالب مع طالبة ليست من محارمه، وعدم ارتداء الزي المناسب. أما أسباب تلك الانحرافات هي سوء اختيار الأصدقاء، وبيئة غير جيدة، وانشغال الوالدين وكثرة الخصومة بينهما وحبهما للدنيا، وسوء اتصالهما مع الولد. ومحاولات مدرس تعليم الدراسات الإسلامية لمنع حدوث تلك الانحرافات هي وضع نظام المدرسة والعقاب على المخالف/ المخالفة للنظام، والمراقبة على أنشطة الطلبة، والتربية الذاتية والجماعية، وتشجيع الطلبة على مشاركة الأنشطة الدينية، وزيارة منزل الطالب/ الطالبة المخالف/ المخالفة للنظام، وبناء الاتصال الجيد مع والد/ والدة الطالب، وتقديم القدوة على الطلبة، وتعويد الطلبة على فعل المعروف. Artikel ini mengkaji tentang upaya yang dilakukan Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam mencegah kenakalan remaja. Guru adalah orang yang berinteraksi langsung dengan siswa. Ini menunjukkan bahwa guru PAI memiliki pengaruh besar dalam mencegah kenakalan siswa dan membentuk kepribadian siswa yang Islami. Penelitian ini akan mengungkap bentuk-bentuk kenakalan siswa, penyebabnya, serta upaya yang dilakukan guru PAI dalam mencegah kenakalan siswa di SMP Bina Insan Mandiri Nganjuk. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan metode wawancara langsung, serta observasi di lapangan dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kenakalan siswa beragam, diantaranya siswa sering datang terlambat, sering membolos, tidak mengerjakan tugas, berpacaran, berduaan dengansiswa/siswi yang bukan muhrim, berpakaian tidak rapi. Adapun penyebabnya yaitu siswa salah dalam pergaulan keseharian, lingkungan yang kurang mendukung, kesibukan orang tua, sering bertengkar, lebih cinta dunia, komunikasi yang kurang baik dengan anak. Upaya yang dilakukan oleh guru PAI yaitu menyusun tata tertib sekolah dan sanksi yang mendidik, pengontrolan kegiatan siswa, pembinaan personal dan jama’ah, memotivasi disetiap kegiatan keagamaan, mengunjungi rumah siswa yang melakukan pelanggaran, membangun komunikasi yang baik dengan orang tua, memberikan nasehat, teladan dan membiasakan siswa berbuat baik.

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