ANALYSIS OF THE PHYSICAL HOME ENVIRONMENT AND COMMUNITY BEHAVIOR TOWARDS INCIDENCE OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER IN RIAU PROVINCE

Introduction: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still a health problem in Meranti Islands Regency. There has been an increase of 15-25% of cases every year since 2017-2019. The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation between the physical home environment and community behavior towards DHF incidence which include: ventilation, air temperature, water reservoirs, knowledge, and attitudes. Method: It was observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted for three months (February-April 2020). The research subject was 92 samples were selected by the purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was a structured questionnaire and observation sheet. Data analysis using Chi-square test. Results: There were 49 (53.3%) cases of DHF with the physical home environment that was not following the health standards, namely: ventilation (bad=70.7%), air temperature (bad=77.2%), water reservoirs (bad=59.8%), knowledge (low=55,4%), and attitude (negative=55.4%). There was a significant correlation between ventilation (p=0,002), air temperature (p=0,020), water reservoirs (p=0,027), knowledge (p=0,008), and attitudes (p=0,000) toward incidence of DHF (p-value <0.05). Conclusion: The physical home environment and community behavior are related to DHF incidence. Good coordination between health promotion team, local government in providing health education, socialization of healthy homes by empowering local communities.

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Factors Related to Incident Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF)

Jurnal Kesehatan Prima ◽

10.32807/jkp.v15i2.681 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 15 (2) ◽

pp. 149

Author(s):

Sekar Arin Nastiti ◽

Karina Nur Ramadanintyas ◽

Avicena Sakufa Marsanti

Keyword(s):

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Multivariate Test ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Independent Variable ◽

Test Result

At the present, the Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of health problem in Indonesia. In last three years, the incident of DHF in Puskesmas Klagenserut has been significant increase of 17% cases. This research purpose is to know some factors related to with incident DHF in working area Puskesmas Klagenserut. In this research, the researcher uses descriptive quantitative research as approach. The method of research is analytical survey while the type of research is case control. In collecting the data, the researcher uses questionnaires. In analyzing the data, the researcher uses Chi-Square test and regresi logistic test. The sampling technique uses a Total Sampling. The population and samples is all sufferers of January – December 2020 period with 21 respondent cases and 21 respondent control. The result of bivariate test shows that there is a significant correlation between independent variable which is attitude (p-value = 0,045), perception (p-value = 0,022), health facilities (p-value = 0,008), and cadre support (p-value = 0,045), while variable that has no significant correlation is knowledge (p-value = 0,053). Multivariate test result got there is no related variable with incident DHF at working area Puskesmas Klagenserut. The conclusion represents that is related to the attitude, perception, health facility, and cadre support with incident of DHF at working area Puskesmas Klagenserut. Suggestions for further researchers are expected to be able to analyze other risk factors such as environmental conditions and the habit of hanging clothes against the incidence of DHF.

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Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue di Desa Betalemba Kecamatan Poso Pesisir Selatan

Journal of Islamic Medicine ◽

10.18860/jim.v1i4.7085 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 10

Author(s):

Anggri Assa

Keyword(s):

Sampling Technique ◽

Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Dengue Disease ◽

A Value ◽

Community Behavior ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

People’S Attitudes ◽

The Village

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of many infectious diseases caused by the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito which is commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. This disease can occur throughout the year and attack every individual regardless of age. This disease appears related to environmental conditions and community behavior. Research Methods: This research is a quantitative type with a correlation design and cross sectional approach. The population is all the communities in the village of Betalemba with 303 families. Until that is a portion of the population of 171. The sampling technique is proportional stratified random sampling. The data were analyzed and tested using the Chi-Square test with a value of P <0.05. Results: showed 83 respondents (38.8%) were sufficiently knowledgeable, 68 knowledgeable respondents (39.8%) and 20 (11.7%) less knowledgeable respondents, then respondents who had enough attitudes 105 (61.4%), respondents who have good attitudes as much as 53 (31.0%) and respondents who have less attitudes as much as 13 (7.6%). Conclusion: Knowledge relates to people's attitudes in preventing dengue disease in Betalemba village, Poso Pesisir Selatan District. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, DHF

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Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Prevention Among Mothers in Endemic and Non-Endemic Locations of Pekanbaru City, Riau Province, Indonesia

Borneo Epidemiology Journal ◽

10.51200/bej.v1i1.2437 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 55-66

Author(s):

Tyagita Widya Sari ◽

Martha Saptariza Yuliea ◽

Novita Meqimiana Siregar ◽

Raudhatul Muttaqin

Keyword(s):

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Health Centre ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Attitude And Practice ◽

Endemic Areas ◽

Knowledge Attitude And Practice

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by dengue virus, which is one of the serious public health problems in Indonesia, particularly Pekanbaru City, Riau Province, Indonesia. One of the DHF endemic locations in Pekanbaru City is Payung Sekaki Health Centre, where 52 DHF cases and no deaths were reported in 2018. The number of DHF cases has increased to 53 and caused 1 death in January-August 2019 period (CFR = 1.89%). Karya Wanita Rumbai Health Centre is one of the DHF non-endemic areas in Pekanbaru City, where only 10 DHF cases and no deaths were reported in January-August 2019 period. The purpose of this study was to compare the knowledge, attitude, and practice of DHF prevention between mothers in endemic and non-endemic areas of Pekanbaru City, Riau Province, Indonesia. The design of this study was observational, with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this study was accidental sampling, which included 100 respondents from each region. The data source of this study consisted of primary and secondary data. Data analysis was performed using bivariate analysis with Mann Whitney statistical test because the data were not normally distributed. The results of the study showed that there were no differences in knowledge (p-value = 0.912) and attitude (p-value = 0.065) of DHF prevention between mothers living in the endemic and non-endemic areas of Pekanbaru City, Riau Province, Indonesia. However, there were differences in practice of DHF prevention between mothers (p-value = 0.002) living in the endemic and non-endemic areas of Pekanbaru City, Riau Province, Indonesia. The conclusion of this study is that there is no difference in knowledge and attitude of DHF prevention between mothers living in the endemic and non-endemic areas, but there are differences in DHF prevention practice between mothers living in the endemic and non-endemic areas of Pekanbaru City, Riau Province, Indonesia.

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DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH PREVENTION OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER

Journal of Research in Public Health Sciences ◽

10.33486/jrphs.v1i2.21 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Hendrikus Nara Kwureh

Keyword(s):

Dengue Fever ◽

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Prevention Effort ◽

Health Officer ◽

Information Media

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is one of the infectious diseases transmitted by mosquito bites that are found in tropical and subtropical areas around the world. The high cases of dengue fever show a lack of prevention efforts against dengue hemorrhagic fever. The purpose of this research is to know the factors related to dengue fever prevention efforts (DHF) in Kapuas Kanan Hulu Village Working Area of Durian River Community Health Center in 2018. This research method is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses Sample Random Sampling. The sample used was 97 families. The results showed that there was a correlation between education and prevention of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Sintang District in 2018 with p value of 0.012. OR = 3,150, there is correlation between knowledge with prevention effort of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Kabupaten Sintang 2018 with p value equal to 0,025. OR = 2,786, there is correlation between attitude and prevention of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Kabupaten Sintang 2018 with p value 0,007. OR = 3,411, There is no correlation between information media with prevention effort of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Kabupaten Sintang 2018 with p value 0,907. OR = 0,877, There is correlation between health officer support and prevention effort of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Kabupaten Sintang 2018 with p value 0,004. OR = 3,700. Suggestions are expected for the community to carry out routine prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever, both for those who have suffered from Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever or who have never suffered so as to reduce the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the Kapuas Kanan Hulu Village.

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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pelaksaanaan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk: Menguras, Menutup, Mengubur Atau Mendaur Ulang (3M) Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Di RW 02 Kelurahan Cakung Barat

MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal ◽

10.33024/mahesa.v1i4.5291 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (4) ◽

pp. 315-332

Author(s):

Nabilla Azizah ◽

Naryati Naryati

Keyword(s):

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

District Health ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Breeding Sites

ABSTRACT: FACTORS RELATED TO IMPLEMENTATION OF ERADICATION OF MOSQUITO NESTS (3M) IN ERADICATION EFFORTS PREVENTION OF DENTAL FEVER DISEASE IN RW 02 KELURAHAN CAKUNG BARAT Introduction: Mosquito Nest Eradication or PSN is an activity to eradicate the eggs, larvae, and cocoons of mosquitoes that transmit dengue hemorrhagic fever in their breeding sites. PSN is influenced by several factors, such as knowledge, education, attitudes, and the role of jumantik.Objective: To analyze the factors related to the implementation of 3M PSN in the community in RW 02, West Cakung Village.Methods: The research design used was quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The number of samples involved was 94 respondents using the proportional stratified random sampling technique. The results of the study used Chi-Square statistical test analysis. Results: This study found that there was a relationship between knowledge (Pv=0.022), education (Pv=0.016), attitude (Pv=0.004), jumantic role (Pv=0.014), and the implementation of PSN 3M.Conclusion: Health services, especially at the Cakung District Health Center, are expected to improve programs that aim to encourage people to want to carry out PSN 3M activities in preventing DHF by further increasing education in the form of counseling about DHF and its prevention. , both held at the puskesmas and in the community. Keywords: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, 3M Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN), Knowledge, Education, Attitude, The Role of Jumantik. INTISARI: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSAANAAN PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK (3M) DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DI RW 02 KELURAHAN CAKUNG BARAT Pendahuluan: Pemberantasan sarang nyamuk atau PSN merupakan kegiatan memberantas telur, jentik dan kepompong nyamuk penular demam berdarah dengue di tempat-tempat perkembangbiakannya. PSN dipengaruhu oleh beberapa faktor, seperti pengetahuan, pendidikan, sikap,dan peran juru pemantau jentik (jumantik).Tujuan: untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan PSN 3M pada masyarakat di RW 02 Kelurahan Cakung Barat.Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang dilibatkan sebanyak 94 responden dengan menggunakan teknik proportional stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian menggunakan analisis uji statistic Chi Square. Hasil: penelitian ini memperoleh ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (Pv=0,022), pendidikan (Pv=0,016), sikap (Pv=0,004), peran jumantik (Pv=0,014) dengan pelaksanaan PSN 3M.Kesimpulan: pelayanan kesehatan khususnya di puskesmas kelurahan cakung diharapkan untuk meningkatkan program yang bertujuan untuk mendorong masyarakat agar mau melakukan kegiatan PSN 3M dalam pencegah DBD dengan cara lebih meningkatkan edukasi berupa penyuluhan tentang DBD dan pencegahannya, baik yang diadakan di puskesmas maupun di masyarakat. Kata kunci: Demam Berdarah Dengue, Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) 3M, Pengetahuan, Pendidikan, Sikap, Peran Jumantik.

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Hubungan Perilaku Kesehatan dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ma. Kumpeh Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi

Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi ◽

10.36565/jab.v10i1.383 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (1) ◽

pp. 250

Author(s):

Rosdawati Rosdawati

Keyword(s):

Health Behavior ◽

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Water Reservoirs ◽

Chi Square ◽

Control Approach ◽

Used Goods

The incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the working area of Puskesmas Ma. Kumpeh in 2019 recorded as many as 73 cases with 1 victim died. The data obtained shows that there is a significant increase in the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever from year to year between 2015-2019. The purpose of this study was to determine what health behaviors are associated with the occurrence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the working area of Puskesmas Ma. Kumpeh Kumpeh Ulu Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi Regency. This type of research is an analytic survey using a case-control approach. The population of this study were Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever sufferers (cases) and not Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever sufferers (controls). A sample of 40 cases and 40 controls was obtained using simple random sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Chi-square statistical test and determination of Odds Ratio (OR). The results showed that there was a relationship between health behavior and the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the Puskesmas Ma area. Kumpe in 2020, namely cleaning water reservoirs, closing water reservoirs, draining water reservoirs, burying used goods, disposing of garbage in its place and burning it, hanging clothes, and wearing mosquito repellent lotions. It is advisable for health workers to pay more attention to health behavior or daily habits because they are important in the transmission and spread of DHF and need further research.

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND COMMUNITY BEHAVIOR IN PRIMARY PREVENTION OF DHF IN VILLA MAKMUR, BEKASI

Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional ◽

10.37294/jrkn.v3i1.127 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Siska Evi Martina

Keyword(s):

Primary Prevention ◽

Demographic Characteristic ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Community Behavior ◽

Prevention Behavior ◽

The Relationship

In Indonesia, incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is increasing dramatically. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between knowledge level and community behavior in primary prevention of DHF in Villa Makmur, Bekasi. A cross sectional study was conducted with 144 respondents which is taking by purposive sampling technique. Questionarries thad had been compiled and modified was used as a tool in this study. The questionarries composed of the demographic characteristic and knowledge of DHF prevention. The study found that 72 respondents (50%) were 40-55 years old, 79 respondents were secondary level of education (54.9%), 131 respondents were employed (91%), 70 respondents had an enough knowledge about dengue (48.6%) and 78 respondents had a good behavior in prevention of DHF. There were a correlation between knowledge with primary prevention behavior of dengue fever with p value = 0.000 (p <0,05). Prevention of DHF is very important to reduce the incidence of DHF. The community should be aware and improve the knowledge of DHF prevention.

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KORELASI PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KELUARGA TERHADAP TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v2i3.2084 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 263

Author(s):

Awaluddin Awaluddin

Keyword(s):

Sampling Technique ◽

Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Family Attitudes ◽

Observational Design ◽

Knowledge And Attitude ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

The incidence of DHF has increased over the last 3 years. This study aims to analyze the correlation of knowledge and attitudes of family toward dengue hemorrhagic fever prevention. This research is a quantitative, analytic observational design with cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in Tampan subdistrict working area of Sidomulyo Health Center in Pekanbaru, on 1-13 August 2016. The sampling technique used was total sampling with 33 samples. Data collection using questionnaires. Data analysis using Chi square. The results of this study indicate the relationship of family knowledge with dengue hemorrhagic fever preventions with a probability value of 0.007 (p value <0.05) and there is a relationship of family attitudes with dengue hemorrhagic fever preventions with a probability value of 0.009 (p value <0.05). It is expected that further research on the effect of effective education methods in improving the knowledge and attitude of the community in the prevention of DHF.

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EXPOSURE OF INFORMATION, FAMILY KNOWLEDGE OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER, AND BEHAVIORS IN IMPLEMENTING ERADICATION OF MOSQUITO NESTS IN SIDOARJO

Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan ◽

10.36720/nhjk.v9i2.217 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 219-225

Author(s):

Meli Diana ◽

Riesmiyatiningdyah Riesmiyatiningdyah

Keyword(s):

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Statistical Test ◽

P Value ◽

Test Results ◽

Residential Areas ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

And Behavior ◽

The Relationship

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an infectious disease caused by one of four dengue viruses that is transmitted by mosquitoes, especially aedes aegypti and aedes albopyctus. The occurrence of outbreaks in Indonesia caused by various factors, including an environment that is still conducive to the breeding of Aedes mosquitoes, expansion of endemic areas due to the emergence of new residential areas, minimal eradication of mosquito nests, and increased population mobilization.This correlational study uses cross sectional method where the data collection is by distributing questionnaire. The number of samples in this study were three hundred (300) respondents who were drawn using stratified random sampling technique. After the data is collected then tabulated and processed using the Spearman Rho Test with p ≤ 0.05.The statistical test results of the relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior in mosquito nests eradication using the Spearmen rho test showed that p-value = 0.882> α so that it was concluded that there was no relationship between them. While the statistical test results of the relationship between information exposure and behavior mosquito nests eradication using the Spearmen rho test found that there was no relationship between the two variables p value = 0.229> α so it was concluded that there was no relationship between them.The community must be active in seeking information about dengue hemorrhagic fever and increase their participation in eradicating mosquito nests on an ongoing basis both at home and in the surrounding environment. Keywords: Information, Knowledge, DHF, PSN Behavior

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Pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat terhadap keberadaan jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti : Vektor penyakit demam berdarah dengue

HOLISTIK JURNAL KESEHATAN ◽

10.33024/hjk.v15i1.2684 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 15 (1) ◽

pp. 56-63

Author(s):

Devita Febriani Putri ◽

Tusy Triwahyuni ◽

Jovita Mutiara Saragih

Keyword(s):

Aedes Aegypti ◽

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Community Knowledge ◽

And Behavior

Community knowledge and behavior towards Aedes aegypti larvae presence : Vector of dengue hemorrhagic feverBackground: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by dengue virus which is transmitted through mosquitoes, especially Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. alternative vector control strategies are needed to prevent the spread of DHF. Public understanding of the existence of DHF vectors including Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae and behavior how to handle them has a significant influence in the control of DHF vectors.Purpose: Knowing correlation between community Knowledge and Behavior towards aedes aegypti larvae Presence : Vector of dengue hemorrhagic feverMethod: Quantitative analytic research with cross-sectional approach. A sample of 95 respondents and taken by simple random sampling and carried out at Way Kandis village-Bandar Lampung. Interview respondents with a questionnaire and home observation using the observation sheet.Results: Chi-square analysis shows that there is a significant association between community knowledge and behavior towards aedes aegypti larvae presence: Vector of dengue hemorrhagic fever with a p-value of 0.004 and p-value of 0.023.Conclusion: There is a significant association between community knowledge and behavior towards aedes aegypti larvae presence: Vector of dengue hemorrhagic fever. The community at Way Kandis village-Bandar Lampung need more educated regarding aedes aegypti larvae follow up by local health authority.Keywords: Community knowledge; Behavior towards; Aedes aegypti larvae; Dengue hemorrhagic feverPendahuluan: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan melalui nyamuk terutama Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus. Strategi pengendalian melalui vektor merupakan alternatif yang diperlukan untuk mencegah penyebaran penyakit DBD. Pemahaman masyarakat tentang keberadaan vektor DBD diantaranya jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan perilaku cara menanganinya memberikan pengaruh signifikan dalam pengendalian vektor DBD.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat dengan keberadaan jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti di Kelurahan Way Kandis.Metode: Penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Tehnik sampling menggunakan simple random sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 95 responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner serta melakukan observasi rumah responden dengan menggunakan lembar observasi.Hasil: Analisis Chi-square menunjukan, terdapat hubungan bermakna tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat Way kandis terhadap keberadaan jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti dengan p-value sebesar 0,004 dan terdapat hubungan bermakna perilaku masyarakat Way kandis terhadap keberadaan jentik jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti dengan p-value sebesar 0,023.Simpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat terhadap keberadaan jentik aedes aegypti. Masyarakat di Desa Way Kandis-Bandar Lampung perlu lebih diedukasi terkait jentik aedes aegypti yang ditindaklanjuti oleh dinas kesehatan setempat.

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