scholarly journals RELEVANSI PEMIKIRAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM HARUN NASUTION DENGAN PENDIDIKAN ERA MODERN DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-188
Author(s):  
Diah Rusmala Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Moral Education ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Thought Processes ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Religious Knowledge ◽  
Educational Methods ◽  
Modern Era

This article aims to analyze Harun Nasution's thoughts on education and its relevance to the modern world, especially in Indonesia. The method used in this research is literature study where the author tries to find, compile and analyze various information through various related sources. The results of this study explain that according to Harun Nasution, the backwardness of Muslims in Indonesia is caused by the Islamic education system which only focuses on the teachings of worship and fiqh which have implications for Islamic teachings which are interpreted as narrow and rigid teachings so that reforms in the world of Islamic education are needed by paying attention four important things, namely: (1) the educational curriculum should be prepared by taking into account the moral aspects, development and growth of students' thought processes, (2) the use of educational methods should emphasize the cultivation of moral education so that good morals are formed in children in addition to the delivery of material, (3) educators should have various competencies and constantly improve their quality, (4) religious education should produce students or students who religious spirit, not just religious knowledge. The positive impact expected in this article emphasizes the importance of moral aspects to be instilled in students to answer the problem of moral decline that is increasingly prevalent in this modern era.

Pondok Pesantren Sebagai Lembaga Pendidikan Alternatif

KUTTAB ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-57
Author(s):  
Salman Zahidi
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Identity ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Exploratory Approach ◽  
The Times ◽  
Modern Era

Ali Bin Abi Talib once said that children should be educated in accordance with the  development of the times. The Ali bin Abi Talib’s statement could be considered as his attention more to the development of human civilization. For that reason, there should be studies focused on the role of educational institutions in facing the challenges of the times. On this stand, the writer raises the existence of pesantren (Islamic boarding schools) for being considered to have been able to survive amid the onslaught of civilization increasingly obscuring cultural identity. In addition, this study also aims to identify and discuss the role of pesantren in the modern era. This is a literature study using a descriptive and exploratory approach. It can be concluded that pesantren are non-formal Islamic educational institutions. Pesantren have permanent and distictive methods and learning models. The purpose of pesantren education is the same as Islamic education in general, instilling a sense of virtue, familiarizing themselves with courtesy, preparing for a holy, sincere and honest life entirely. Pesantren could be seen from three aspects: (a) pesantren that are seen from facilities and infrastructures, (b) pesantren that are seen from disciplines taught, and (c) pesantren that are seen from the fields of knowledge.

scholarly journals POTRET PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI SEKOLAH UMUM

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Abd. Rouf
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Time Allocation ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Religious Knowledge ◽  
Credit Hours ◽  
Instructional Process ◽  
Religious Teaching ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Optimal Implementation

<p><strong>Bahasa Indonesia:</strong></p><p>Praktik pendidikan agama Islam di sekolah (umum) amatlah minim atau kurang maksimal. Secara umum, jumlah jam pelajaran agama di sekolah rata-rata 2 jam per minggu. Dengan alokasi waktu seperti itu, jelas tidak mungkin untuk membekali peserta didik dengan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan agama yang memadai. Oleh karena itu, harus dilakukan strategi alternatif dalam memenuhi kebutuhan peserta didik akan pendidikan agama di sekolah umum, antara lain: melalui kegiatan ekstra kurikuler berbasis keruhanian, tambahan-tambahan materi kegamaan di luar jam pelajaran, menyisipkan muatan keagamaan kedalam semua bidang studi umum, dan lain sebagainya. Sumber daya guru agama Islam juga perlu terus ditingkatkan kualitasnya, baik dari segi content maupun metodologi. Di samping itu, proses pelaksanaan pendidikan agama Islam harus selalu dilaksanakan dengan baik dan maksimal. Evaluasinya tidak cukup hanya menilai aspek kognitif siswa, tetapi harus juga melihat dan menilai aspek afektif dan psikomotoriknya. Ketiga domain (kognitif, afektif, psikomotorik) pendidikan agama Islam harus dilihat dalam pelaksanaan penilaian, sehingga bersifat komprehensif.</p><p> </p><p><strong>English:</strong></p><p>Islamic education subject in secular school is quite minimal in its duration. Generally, it takes only two credit hours per week in such kind of school. Due to the time allocation, it is clearly impossible to hand down student standard religious knowledge, attitude, and skills. Therefore, the school needs to find an alternative way to respond the needs of standard religious education in secular schools. Some of the implemented strategies are the religious extra-curricular program, extra hours for the subject, and integrated the religious messages in non-religious subjects. Religious teaching staff must also be upgraded in terms of the quality, either the subject matter enrichment or the instructional process. In addition, the instructional process needs optimal implementation. The evaluation should cover the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor areas. The three previously mentioned domain in Islamic education subject must be carefully and comprehensively assessed.</p>

scholarly journals Konsep Dasar Pendidikan Islam Inklusif : Studi Tentang Inklusivitas Islam Sebagai Pijakan Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam Inklusif

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Purnomo Purnomo ◽  
Putri Irma Solikhah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Paradigm Shift ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Religious Learning ◽  
Presidential Decree ◽  
Truth Claims

The paradigm shift in the inclusive Islamic education curriculum is an essential part of Presidential Decree No. 7 of 2021. There is a tendency for religious learning to be normative-indoctrinative and lead to truth claims, raising suspicions that religious education contributes to the generation of extreme views. PPIM UIN Jakarta research shows that the PAI curriculum is still ambiguous on the issue of tolerance, and there is a tendency for PAI teachers to have an intolerance opinion towards minorities by 34%, and towards adherents of other religions by 29%. This study discusses the concept of inclusive education in Islam, the urgency of inclusive Islamic education, and the paradigm shift from exclusive to inclusive. This research is a literature study with a rationalistic approach. Data analysis uses reflective thinking logically to interpret the inclusive values of Islamic education and reflect them into strategic steps to answer the challenge of exclusivity. This study shows that Islam carries an inclusive spirit characterized by terminologies such as at-ta'arruf, at-tasammuh, at-tawassuth, and at-ta'awun. The urgency of inclusive Islamic education is intended so that the character of inclusive Islam is truly taught in learning. To change the paradigm of Islamic education from exclusive to inclusive, improvements are needed in curriculum elements, educators, and learning strategies.

scholarly journals Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam Syekh Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-63
Author(s):  
Muslina Muslina ◽  
Rini Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Education ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Ideal Society ◽  
Educational Methods ◽  
Educational Curriculum ◽  
Purpose Of Education

This study aims to discuss and examine the thoughts of Sheikh Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas about Islamic education. The method used is a literature study, which uses library data as a source. The results of the study reveal that there are 5 (five) important points of Sheikh Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas' thoughts related to education, namely: First, the purpose of education, namely to instill goodness or justice in humans as human beings and personal self which focuses on the formation of individual personalities and expects the formation of an ideal society, Second, Educational Methods, The method he mostly uses is Tawhid, Metaphors and Stories, Third, Educational Curriculum, is divided into Fardhu 'ain and fardhu kifayah, Fourth Educators, according to Al-attas Educators must have personality and manners Fifth, students, according to Al-Attas, students are required to develop perfect etiquette in science

scholarly journals Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kelompok Kerja Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Kecamatan Gerokgak Berbasis Web

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
Firda Safitri
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Working Group ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Maintenance Phase ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Design Stage ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Financial Reports

Working Group of Teachers of Islamic Religious Education State Elementary School Gerokgak District is an organization engaged in Islamic Religious Education, where the board and its members consist of special Islamic Education Teachers (GPAI) both civil servant teachers and non-civil servants who are responsible and participate in promoting Islamic Education and fight for the rights of students who are Muslim. KKGPAI-SDN Gerokgak District has been established since 20 years ago. During this time KKGPAI-SDN has a desire to memanjukan KKGPAI-SDN Gerokgak District not only in terms of activities, but in terms of administration that is still very manual done using Ms.Word and Ms. Exel, such as in making activity reports covering the results of the contest, filing of GPAI for UAS, UTS, UKK and USBN, financial reports, monthly routine reports of teaching and learning activities GPAI, and archiving correspondence in all aspects, making KKGPAI take a long time to completing the results of the contest to be informed to the school in the sub-district Gerokgak, data collection of funds and the expenditures that will be reported by the secretary to the chairman of the KKG, filing letters and questions made KKGPAI-SDN team compilers, reports on teaching and learning activities to be reported to the Office The Ministry of Religion of Buleleng Regency as a monthly fixed report for KKGPAI and GPAI every month as a means of assessing the District-level KKG and GPAI in advancing its vision and mission. Data collection methods carried out are through observation or field observation, interwiew or interview and literature study. The software development method used is the waterfall method through 5 stages, namely, the analysis stage, the design stage, the coding stage, the testing phase and the maintenance phase. From the explanation and the results of the discussion above can be concluded that the Administrative Information System Working Group Teachers Islamic Religious Education Gerokgak District was designed using PHP and MySQL programming language as one form of efforts to improve the quality Teacher Working Group Administration in District Gerokgak.

scholarly journals Teacher's Responsibility in Islamic Education (Relevance of Hamka and Hasan Langgulung Thought)

PALAPA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-181
Author(s):  
Nurhadi Nurhadi ◽  
Muhammad Irhamuddin Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Moral Education ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Social Education ◽  
Psychiatric Education ◽  
Library Research

Duties and responsibilities of teachers are not limited in society, even teachers included in this case are essentially strategic components that have an important role and responsibility in determining the progress of the nation's life and become the foundation of expectations of children's parents to make their children good children (anaks haleh) who know how to carry out their religious obligations and have a noble character (akhlak al-karimah). This study aims to determine; What are the Responsibilities of Teachers in Islamic Education according to Hasan Langgulung's Thought ?. What are the Responsibilities of Teachers in Islamic Education according to Buya Hamka's Thought ?. What is the relevance of Hasan Langgulung and Buya Hamka's thoughts on the Responsibilities of Teachers in Islamic Education ?. This research is a library research that uses various sources of literature as a source of research data. Primary data sources are the book Hamka Institution of Life and Budi and Hasan Langgulung Man and Education, An Analysis of Psychology, Philosophy and Education. While secondary data sources in research are books, articles, magazines, newspapers, or other sources, which are then drawn from these data. Based on the results of the processed data, it can be seen that the responsibilities of Teachers in Islamic Education according to Buya Hamka's thinking based on the explanation above, then the responsibility of educators namely educating: a). Faith Education; b). Moral education (morals); c). Physical education (physical and spiritual); d). Community social education; e). Intellectual education. While the Responsibility of Teachers in Islamic Education according to Hasan Langgulung's Thought covers at least 7 things, namely: a). Religious education which includes religious education, aqeedah and worship; b). Moral education (morals); c). Physical education which includes physical education and health; d). Psychological education consisting of psychiatric education and feelings; e). Community social education; f). Intellectual education. The relevance of the thoughts of Buya Hamka and Hasan Langgulung about the Responsibilities of Teachers in Islamic Education can be seen that Education basically revolves around science, charity, morals, and justice. All three are concepts that must be interconnected in the education process. Education for humans is not only to fulfill internal interests as dynamic creatures, but also external interests, namely the orderly and harmonious organization of human civilization.

scholarly journals The Representation of Islamic Educational Values in Katoba Tradition of Munanese Community

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Ardianto Ardianto ◽  
Rokmina Gonibala ◽  
Hadirman Hadirman ◽  
Adri Lundeto
Keyword(s):  
Moral Education ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Educational Values ◽  
Youth Leaders ◽  
Field Notes ◽  
Cultural Leaders ◽  
Depth Interviews

This article is the result of research that aims to explain the representation of Islamic educational values ​​in the Katoba tradition of the Munanese community. The object of observation is Katoba ritual. In-depth interviews were conducted with informants from the Katoba tradition practitioner which called imamu, academics, researchers, traditional and cultural leaders, educational practitioners, community leaders, and youth leaders. Provision of research data sourced from the results of recording, field notes and documents. This study found that the representation of the values ​​of Islamic education in the katoba tradition of Munanese community consists of the value of aqidah education, the value of religious education, and the value of moral education.   Abstrak: Artikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menjelaskan representasi nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam tradisi Katoba pada masyarakat etnis Muna. Objek pengamatan adalah pelaksanaan ritual Katoba. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan dengan informan pengamal tradisi katoba yang disebut imamu, akademisi, peneliti, tokoh adat dan budaya, praktisi pendidikan, tokoh masyarakat, dan tokoh pemuda. Penyediaan data penelitian bersumber dari hasil pencatatan, catatan lapangan dan dokumen. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa representasi nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam tradisi katoba masyarakat etnis Muna terdiri dari nilai pendidikan aqidah / tauhid; nilai pendidikan agama; dan nilai pendidikan pendidikan moral.

scholarly journals Implementasi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam pada Anak Autis di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri Ciamis

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Reni Rahmawati ◽  
Anis Husni Firdaus ◽  
Selamet Selamet
Keyword(s):  
Moral Education ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Time Allocation ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Special School ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Planning Stage ◽  
Case Evaluation

This study aims to describe the learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education for children with autism at the Ciamis Special School, namely as follows: 1) to determine the planning of Islamic Religious Education learning for children with autism in Ciamis State Special School; 2) to determine the implementation of Islamic Religious Education learning for children with autism in Ciamis State Special School; 3) to find out the evaluation of Islamic Religious Education learning for children with autism in Ciamis State Special School. This research uses a qualitative approach with a qualitative descriptive method. Collecting data using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. This research was conducted from March to May. The data sources were students with autistic special needs at the Ciamis Special School, while for complementary data the researchers conducted interviews and documentation studies. Then after the data is collected, it is followed by data reduction, presenting data, verifying data, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that: (1) Learning planning includes all aspects that support the implementation of the learning process. The learning process of PAI for children with autism in the Ciamis Special School School follows the 2013 curriculum with teacher modifications. The material presented is emphasized on practical material using various methods according to the needs of students. The learning process is guided by the educational components, namely: goals, educators, students, curriculum, materials, methods and evaluation, because all these components serve as benchmarks for adjusting the child's abilities, so that the desired learning objectives can be achieved. At the learning planning stage the teacher also prepares learning tools, namely the syllabus and lesson plans; (2) The implementation of Islamic Education learning for children with autism emphasizes character / moral education, various learning methods are used, tailored to the needs of students. The implementation of Islamic Education learning includes preliminary or apperception activities, core activities, and closing activities. The time allocation for the implementation is 2 hours of lessons (2x35 minutes) and is held every Thursday from 07.30 to 08.40 WIB; (3) The evaluation carried out at Ciamis State Special School is carried out in three activities namely case evaluation, semester program evaluation and follow-up. The PAI learning results show that autistic children experience development / progress in carrying out religious rituals, as well as in living behavior as demands of their religion. This is shown like ablution, prayer, daily prayers and so on. Assessment standards and minimum completeness criteria (KKM) scores are set by the school

scholarly journals Problematika Penerapan Metodologi Barat pada Pendidikan Dasar dalam Perspektif Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-32
Author(s):  
Muhamad Parhan ◽  
Adilla Tieky I. D ◽  
Ajeng Irma H. S ◽  
Arnis Susnita ◽  
Eva Fauziah K
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Educational Methods ◽  
Quantitative And Qualitative Research ◽  
The Right ◽  
Different Sources

Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah upaya yang dilakukan peneliti dalam mengkaji tentang masalah-masalah penerapan metodologi Barat pada pendidikan dasar di Indonesia dalam perspektif Islam. Upaya yang dilakukan dengan cara studi pustaka yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan metode pendidikan yang tepat dan sesuai dengan tujuan pendidikan di Indonesia. Pendekatan penelitian ini merupakan kombinasi antara penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif (mix research) dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa sebar kuesioner, studi pustaka, dan wawancara yang dilakukan kepada beberapa narasumber yang berbeda guna mendapatkan jawaban-jawaban untuk disimpulkan dengan benar. Penelitian ini dapat dilihat dari hasil kuesioner dan wawancara. Masalah-masalah penerapan metodologi Barat pada pendidikan dasar di Indonesia dapat diatasi dengan menerapkan beberapa cara mendidik anak yang dicontohkan oleh Rasulullah saw., yaitu didasarkan kepada Alquran dan Hadits, serta mengambil metodologi Barat dengan terlebih dahulu melakukan pemilihan konten yang tepat dan relevan dengan pendidikan Islam.   Kata Kunci: problematika, metodologi barat, pendidikan dasar This research is an attempt by the researcher in examining the problems of applying Western methodology to basic education in Indonesia in an Islamic perspective. Efforts are made by means of literature study that aims to get the right educational methods and in accordance with the objectives of education in Indonesia. This research approach is a combination of quantitative and qualitative research (mix research) with data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires, literature studies, and interviews conducted to several different sources to get answers to be concluded correctly. This research can be seen from the results of the questionnaire and interview. The problems of applying Western methodology to basic education in Indonesia can be overcome by applying several ways of educating children as exemplified by the Messenger of Allah, which is based on the Qur'an and Hadith, and taking Western methodologies by first selecting the right content and relevant to Islamic education.

scholarly journals INTEGRATION OF SCIENCE IN SHAPING THE CHARACTER OF THE STUDENTS (From the Perpsective of Islamic Education)

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zein
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Self Awareness ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Social Lives ◽  
Global Era ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Impact

Religion and science cannot be separated from one to another. Both aspects rely on each other in order to develop. Constructively, the development of science and technology has led to the advance of the era in which has a positive impact to the human lives. Modern infrastructure like those on industrial facility, communication, and transportation simplify the mobility of the society.  This study explains about the integration of science in shaping the charters of the students in the perspective of Islam by using library research method. The library research method is also known as a the method of literature study.  The Islamic education in shaping the students' character in the competition of global era due to the impact of science and technology is very essential and cannot be denied from the social lives. In Islamic education, in order to achieve the success in the world than it has to be based on the science and vice versa. The Islamic education is a system which tries to implement the noble values of the students which include the aspects of knowledge, self –awareness, and application. Any activities that the teachers do should be able to influence the character of the students as a trigger to shape their personality. The Islamic education, in fact, has set the things relating to how the teachers behave, for instance, how they delivering their learning materials, tolerance, and some related matters. The purpose of this behavior is to shape the students to be a good human either in their society or country.

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