SCIENTIFIC ETHICS

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-88
Author(s):  
Imam Bashori

Ethics is one branch of philosophy that speaks of human behavior, with its emphasis on the good and the bad, in other words ethics is the science that deals about good deeds and bad deeds of human beings, as far as the human mind can comprehend. In ethics, the virtues of human behavior are central to the percolation of behavior which is full of responsibility, both self-responsibility, society, nature and God as the Creator. In this paper the authors provide various kinds of ethical theories of the scientists, ethical criteria, ethical objects, ethical streams and ethical problems in the development of science. The rapid development of science and technology becomes an important role in the formation of the quality of human knowledge. The application of science and technology requires an ethical dimension to the development of science and technology itself and not to engineer the situation. Therefore, in developing science and technology, it should pay attention to human nature and dignity, to maintain ecosystem, to be responsible for public interest, future generation, and to be universal because in essence science and technology is to develop and strengthen human ecosystem not to destroy the ecosystem

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Yeni Nurmawati ◽  
I Wayan Madra

The era of globalization has an impact on the emergence of intense competition in various sectors such as; in the field of science and technology, economics and others. Competition in maintaining or competing for various sectors requires the existence of competent human beings in order to continue to exist in the midst of socio-cultural changes and the rapid development of science and technology. Speaking of the quality of education, the education component is certainly a central point which will affect the quality of education produced. One component of education in question is the existence of teachers or educators.<br />Principals play an important role in increasing teacher motivation and competence in schools. The failure of school principals to create effective and efficient learning conditions will have an impact on the future of students, often educators are also used as "scapegoats", whereas other aspects such as problems in budget constraints, low attention to teachers, supervision of the curriculum, education regulations contribute low quality of education.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Jinghai Zhao

In the current era of rapid development of science and technology, computer technology has been used in various fields and has become an indispensable part of people’s lives. Nowadays, the quality of life has improved significantly, and at the same time, people are pursuing higher and higher goals. In order to meet the ideal living conditions that people are pursuing, relevant computer personnel are also working hard to explore modern applications of computers and technology. The connection makes the computer a symbol of the development of the times. At this stage in China, since computer technology is not yet mature, this article discusses the problems in the modern application of computer science and technology and the methods to solve the existing problems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-124
Author(s):  
A. A. Gde Putra Pemayun ◽  
I Wayan Suderana

This study examines "shifting social and economic structural community due to the rapid development of the tourism sector in Bentuyung Village, Bali." The purpose of this study is to find out and describe the shift in the social and economic structure of society due to the disruption of tourism in Bentuyung Village, Ubud, Bali. This is a qualitative descriptive method, using proportional sampling techniques consisting of Villas and Hotels Owners and communities directly involved in the tourism sector. Shifting social and economic structure is inseparable from the embryo of globalization that is felt in all sectors of people's lives. Globalization is the spread of values ??and certain cultures throughout the world. Things that need to be anticipated in order to be able to avoid the negative aspects of globalization are the development of the quality of Indonesian human beings through education. Providing life skills to be able to create creativity and independence. Cultivating a culture and attitude to global life. The results of the discussion show that the creation of a transparent and democratic government. Increasing global public awareness to promote the tourism sector as a leading sector and transform tourism unlike catalyst for changing more positive direction.


Author(s):  
Pascual F. Martínez-Freire

The mind is a collection of various classes of processes that can be studied empirically. To limit the field of mental processes we must follow the criteria of folk psychology. There are three kinds of mind: human, animal and mechanical. But the human mind is the paradigm or model of mind. The existence of mechanical minds is a serious challenge to the materialism or the mind-brain identity theory. Based on this existence we can put forward the antimaterialist argument of machines. Intelligence is a class of mental processes such that the mind is the genus and the intelligence is a species of this genus. The capacity to solve problems is a clear and definite criterion of intelligence. Again, like in the mind, the human intelligence is the paradigm of the intelligence. There are also three kinds of intelligence: human, animal and mechanical. Searle’s Chinese room argument is misleading because Searle believes that it is possible to maintain a sharp distinction between syntax and semantics. The reasonable dualism in the brain-mind problem defends the existence of brain-mental processes, physical-mental processes, and nonphysical-mental (spiritual) processes. Constitution of the personal project of life, self-consciousness and free volitions are examples of spiritual processes. Usually the intelligence has been considered the most important quality of human beings, but freedom, or the world of free volitions, is a more specific quality of human beings.


The heyday of Islam began as early as the middle of the 7th century and once again proved that Islamic science was the forerunner of all kinds of creations and innovations in science and technology. However, today, we see Muslims struggling to make a name for themselves in pioneering science and technology. It should not be so since many of the creations enjoyed today are based on inventions from Islamic civilizations rather than Western ones. Therefore, to restore the past glory, a new plan must begin from now. Among others, through the development of worship products for the use of Muslims worldwide. Studies have shown that efforts to produce tangible products are still low due to the increased focus on non-tangible products such as banking systems, health, and beauty products. Therefore, to ensure the idea of developing this worship product is clearly understood, several examples of existing worship products are presented and discussed regarding their weaknesses from a design perspective. Four examples of the latest innovative products designed specifically for the needs of Muslims are described. The rationale for the need for innovations in worship products is also statistically discussed in light of the rapid growth of Muslims, with over 1.6 billion Muslims. Furthermore, as many as nine groups of worship products have the potential to develop, such as products for prayer, knowledge gathering, pilgrimage, and umrah. Finally, the design features that need to be considered for developing next-generation worship products to meet customer and market needs are also discussed. The results of this research are intended to raise awareness to the world about the golden age of Islamic science and that this innovation is still relevant today. Innovation is a catalyst for high-income economic development. In this regard, developing and producing innovative worship products can generate wealth to improve the quality of life of Muslims worldwide. Such is the initiative introduced by the professional design team in Faculty of Innovative Design and Technology (FRIT) at Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA) Malaysia that has developed a range of Islamic conceptual products. Based on the results of the observation technique during the pilot test, conducted in many states across the country, there are several issues that need to be resolved namely that Muslims in Malaysia desperately need innovative products that can help them to worship consistently and confidently. This means that there are still no well-built innovative Islamic-based products available in the local market. As such, the Muslim demographic group in the country as well as around the world, comprising senior citizens, adults, teens and children will be able to enjoy the contributions produced by FRIT at UniSZA.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Lunfei Li

With the rapid development of science and technology and the arrival of the information age, computer technology has also gained rapid development, and has a very wide application prospect in the current social environment. But at the same time, robots may also induce a variety of ethical problems, the existence of these ethical problems also affect the sustainable development of robots. This paper mainly aims at the change of robot application trend and related ethical issues, hoping to provide some reference for robot application and development.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruike Bai

he continuous improvement of modernization level has also gradually improved the surveying and mapping technology. Similarly, the rapid development of science and technology has provided a good environment for the widespread use of information-based surveying and mapping technology. For the surveying and mapping industry, the development of information surveying and mapping technology has good social significance. The development of surveying and mapping technology has undergone many changes. At present, it has gradually moved from digitization to informatization, ensuring the quality of surveying and mapping work to the greatest extent. In view of this, the paper discusses the development of digital surveying and mapping to informatized surveying and mapping, hoping to serve as a reference for related work.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti syahrianti

ABSTRAKSumber Daya Manusia (SDM) mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam pembangunanbangsa, sehingga untuk meningkatkan kualitas SDM diperlukan pendidikan. Mahasiswamerupakan salah satu bagian dari sumber daya manusia Indonesia dan sekaligus merupakan asetbangsa yang kelak akan menjadi generasi penerus dalam pembangun bangsa. Dalam upayamewujudkan bangsa dan masyarakat indonesia yang maju, mandiri dan sejahtera, perananpendidikan sangat penting. Pendidikan tinggi melalui kegiatan penelitian dan keilmuan dapatmenghasilkan berbagai pemikiran dan konsepsi untuk memajukan harkat dan martabat manusiaserta budaya bangsa melalui kegiatan pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi dan karyaseni yang bermutu sesuai dengan kebutuhan pembangunan.Kata kunci: Sumber Daya Manusia, SDM, Manusia, Sumber Daya, Kualitas Manusia.ABSTRACTHuman Resources (HR) has a very important role in nation-building, so to improve the quality ofhuman resources requires education. Students are a part of Indonesian human resources and atthe same time are national assets that will become the next generation in building the nation. In aneffort to realize an advanced, independent and prosperous Indonesian nation and society, the roleof education is very important. Higher education through research and scientific activities canproduce a variety of thoughts and conceptions to advance the dignity of human beings and thenation's culture through the development of quality science and technology and works of art inaccordance with development needs.Keywords: Human Resources, HR, Human, Resources, Quality of Human.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Chunhua Chen

<p>With the rapid development of science and technology, modern education and teaching has a broader space for development. In modern English education, hierarchical college English education emerges at the right moment and occupies an important position. The application of English MOOC based on modern science and technology promotes the development of education in a new form through flipped classroom and provides support for improving the quality of college English talents. From the perspective of English MOOC flipped classroom, this paper studies and analyzes the layered teaching of college English on the basis of it, in order to serve the development of modern English education.</p>


1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurkholis Nurkholis

Education in Indonesia should be able to play an important role in this global era. For that reason, education must be able to prepare Indonesian people to face this global era. One of the problems in education that should be solved is how to find a teaching model that can improve the quality of human resources. One of the best ways to do so is by introducing and developing science and technology in the early period of formal education since students are the human resources for future generation. Pendidikan diIndonesia harus dapat berperan serta positifdalam era globalisasi ini, kita tidak ingin hanya menjadi obyek dan bulan-bulanan bangsa lain.Oleh sebab itu kita harus mempersiapkan diri sedini mungkin untuk menyongsong era tersebut, salah satu alternatif adalah mempersiapkan sumber daya manusia melalui proses pendidikan. Masalah utama yang harus dijawab dalam adalah model pengajaran apa yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia dalam rangka menyongsong era globalisasi. Salah satu jalan yang terbaik adalah memperkenalkan dan mengembangkan IPTEK( Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi ) secara dini dalam pendidikan formal karena anak didik kita merupakansumber daya manusia dimasa yang akan datang.


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