scholarly journals Pengaruh sanitasi terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien dirumah sakit daerah Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-32
Author(s):  
Putri Permatasari ◽  
Ridwan Manda Putra ◽  
Agrina Agrina

In hospital health care facilities, sanitation problems are the most important thing, the existence of problems such as clean water, sewage systems, conditions of garbage bins, sewerage systems and sanitation of building spaces cause discomfort for patients being treated. The inpatient room is part of the inpatient installation and is the most important part of the hospital. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of sanitation on the satisfaction level of inpatients at the General Hospital of Kuantan Singingi Regency. This research is a quantitative study using the spearmank rank analysis method. The research subjects were patients or their families who were waiting for the patient in the ward. The sample in this study amounted to 70 respondents, with the sampling technique incidental sampling. The analysis was carried out by using the Chi-Square test, the results showed that there was an influence between clean water sources, the P value = 16,556, the sewage system (X2), the P value = 16,170, the trash bin condition (X3), the P value = 16,640 variables. condition of sewerage (X4) obtained P value = 12,685 and  sanitation of building space (X5) obtained P value = 17,637 level of patient satisfaction at the General Hospital of Kuantan Singingi Regency. The results concluded that there is an influence between all independent variables (sanitation) and the dependent variable (satisfaction). Based on the results of research on inpatient respondents at the Kuantan Singingi Hospital, namely the patient was satisfied and comfortable with the services provided. The satisfaction of these patients can improve the image and quality of the Kuantan Singingi Hospital to be good among the public and the government in Kuantan Singingi Regency.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-91
Author(s):  
Haspita Rizki Syurya Handini ◽  
Yussie Ater Merry ◽  
Dhina Khairina

Measles rubella (MR) immunization is to provide immunity against measles and rubella. To reduce measles and rubella, the government carried out the MR immunization campaign. The target of MR immunization achievement is at 95%; however, in West Sumatra Province it is still at 38,98% and Padang City is at 47%. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinant factor as participation in MR immunization for toddlers. This analytic survey used a cross sectional study design. The population was mothers who had toddlers with a sample of 86 respondents taken by proportional random sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data processing was analyzed by bivariate and multivariate using chi square test and logistic regression. The results of the bivariate analysis showed factors related to MR immunization, namely knowledge (p = 0.003), level of education (p = 0.006), and attitude (p = 0.006), while employment (p = 0,222) and number of children (p = 0,160) were not related to MR immunization and the most influential variable was the level of knowledge with p value 0.009 and OR 0.28. It can be concluded that knowledge, education and attitude are related to maternal participation in MR immunization with the most influential variable being knowledge. Therefore, there needs to be innovation in providing counseling to mothers and families about the importance of MR immunization.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-61
Author(s):  
Dwi Wulandari ◽  
Nia Triswanti ◽  
Vera Yulyani

Relationship COVID-19 knowledge level with COVID-19 prevention behavior in Lebak Peniangan Village, Rebang Tangkas Way Kanan District, Lampung, 2021. Corona Virus (CoV) is an ongoing global talk of all circles in the world from December 2019 to April 2021, which is still a problematic topic. The novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) is a new type of coronavirus that has never been previously identified in humans. It can cause illnesses ranging from the common cold to serious illnesses such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). COVID-19 can spread from person to person especially when an infected person is in close contact with another person. The knowledge gained can encourage people to take actions such as complying with health protocols recommended by the government and taking basic protection, namely implementing 3M and 3T during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between COVID-19 knowledge level and COVID-19 prevention behavior in Lebak Peniangan Village, Rebang Tangkas Way Kanan District, Lampung. This research was a quantitative study with a crosssectional design. The population was determined based on family cards of 1500 households. The sample was obtained using a random sampling technique of 306 respondents. The researcher collected knowledge and behavior data using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi Square test. The result of Chi Square test on the respondent's knowledge and behavior showed p value = 0.000 (p<0.05) which means that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and COVID-19 prevention behavior in Lebak Peniangan Village, Rebang Tangkas Way Kanan District, Lampung, 2021.The results showed that most of the respondents' knowledge about COVID-19 was in a good category with 258 respondents (84.3%). The behavior of respondents in efforts to prevent COVID-19 was mostly in the moderate category with 218 respondents (71.2%). From the research results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between respondents' COVID-19 knowledge and COVID-19 prevention behavior in the community. The public needs to know more about COVID-19 to improve prevention behavior.


e-CliniC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stivani S. Pantow ◽  
Grace D. Kandou ◽  
Paul A. T. Kawatu

Abstract: Basically, productivity is influenced by three factors namely workload, work capacity, and additional burden due to work environment. Workload is usually associated with physical, mental, and social burdens. General Hospital Bethesda GMIM Tomohon provides services to patients with 123 nurses divided into several rooms. This study was aimed to determine the relationship between workload and work fatigue and work productivity of nurses in the Inpatient Room of the General Hospital Bethesda GMIM Tomohon. This was an observational analytical study using a cross sectional design. The sampling technique used Slovin formula and obtained 56 nurses as respondents. Data were analyzed by using the chi square test. The results showed that the relationship between workload and work productivity obtained a p-value of 0.001 (α=0.05), meanwhile the relationship between work fatigue and work productivity had a p-value of 0.001 (α=0.05). In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between workload and work productivity as well as between work fatigue and work productivity among the nurses of the Inpatient Room of Bethesda General Hospital, GMIM Tomohon.Keywords: work productivity, work fatigue, workload Abstrak: Pada dasarnya produktivitas dipengaruhi oleh tiga faktor yaitu beban kerja, kapasitas kerja, dan beban tambahan akibat lingkungan kerja. Beban kerja biasanya berhubungan dengan beban fisik, mental maupun sosial yang memengaruhi tenaga kerja. RSU Bethesda GMIM Tomohon memberikan pelayanan pada pasien dengan jumlah perawat 123 orang yang dibagi dalam beberapa ruangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara beban kerja dan kelelahan kerja dengan produktivitas kerja pada perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU Bethesda GMIM Tomohon. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin didapatkan sebanyak 56 perawat sebagai responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil pengujian terhadap hubungan antara beban kerja dengan produktivitas kerja mendapatkan nilai p=0,001 (α=0,05). Hasil pengujian terhadap hubungan antara kelelahan kerja dengan produk-tivitas kerja mendapatkan nilai p=0,001 (α=0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan antara beban kerja dan kelelahan kerja dengan produktivitas kerja pada perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU Bethesda GMIM Tomohon.Kata kunci: produktivitas kerja, kelelahan kerja, beban kerja


e-CliniC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stivani S. Pantow ◽  
Grace D. Kandou ◽  
Paul A. T. Kawatu

Abstract: Basically, productivity is influenced by three factors namely workload, work capacity, and additional burden due to work environment. Workload is usually associated with physical, mental, and social burdens. General Hospital Bethesda GMIM Tomohon provides services to patients with 123 nurses divided into several rooms. This study was aimed to determine the relationship between workload and work fatigue and work productivity of nurses in the Inpatient Room of the General Hospital Bethesda GMIM Tomohon. This was an observational analytical study using a cross sectional design. The sampling technique used Slovin formula and obtained 56 nurses as respondents. Data were analyzed by using the chi square test. The results showed that the relationship between workload and work productivity obtained a p-value of 0.001 (α=0.05), meanwhile the relationship between work fatigue and work productivity had a p-value of 0.001 (α=0.05). In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between workload and work productivity as well as between work fatigue and work productivity among the nurses of the Inpatient Room of Bethesda General Hospital, GMIM Tomohon.Keywords: work productivity, work fatigue, workload Abstrak: Pada dasarnya produktivitas dipengaruhi oleh tiga faktor yaitu beban kerja, kapasitas kerja, dan beban tambahan akibat lingkungan kerja. Beban kerja biasanya berhubungan dengan beban fisik, mental maupun sosial yang memengaruhi tenaga kerja. RSU Bethesda GMIM Tomohon memberikan pelayanan pada pasien dengan jumlah perawat 123 orang yang dibagi dalam beberapa ruangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara beban kerja dan kelelahan kerja dengan produktivitas kerja pada perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU Bethesda GMIM Tomohon. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin didapatkan sebanyak 56 perawat sebagai responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil pengujian terhadap hubungan antara beban kerja dengan produktivitas kerja mendapatkan nilai p=0,001 (α=0,05). Hasil pengujian terhadap hubungan antara kelelahan kerja dengan produk-tivitas kerja mendapatkan nilai p=0,001 (α=0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan antara beban kerja dan kelelahan kerja dengan produktivitas kerja pada perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU Bethesda GMIM Tomohon.Kata kunci: produktivitas kerja, kelelahan kerja, beban kerja


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Novita ◽  
Gusman Arsyad

Implementation of IMD in hospitals has decreased from the previous year and has not reached the target set by the government. Some IMD implementation processes have not been carried out according to applicable standards. So that babies do not get an IMD in accordance with existing SOPs. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinant factors associated with the implementation of the IMD by midwives in the Midwifery and Maternity Room Emergency Room (IGD) at the Anutapura General Hospital in Palu. This research method is analytical with cross sectional approach. The population of this study was that all midwives in the obstetrics emergency room and maternity room at Anutapura Palu Hospital were 37 respondents. The sample in this study is total sampling. The analysis used was univariate, and bivariate analysis using the chi square test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). The results of statistical tests on variable knowledge of midwives with the implementation of IMD p value: 0.018 (p value <0.05). APN training with the implementation of IMD p value: 0.697 (p value> 0.05). length of work with the implementation of IMD p value: 0.029 (p value <0.05). and peer support with the implementation of IMD p value: 0.007 (p value <0.05). Conclusions there is a relationship between knowledge, length of work, peer support with the implementation of the IMD, and training factors that have nothing to do with IMD implementation. The strongest factor in the relationship is peer support. It is recommended that the Anutarapura Palu Hospital be able to motivate midwives so that they can further enhance their role in the implementation and provide support to their colleagues so that the implementation of the IMD can be carried out in accordance with applicable standards.Keywords: Knowledge, APN Training, Duration of work, Implementation of IMD


Author(s):  
Desti Widya Astuti Desti Widya Astuti

ABSTRAK   Berdasarkan data di RSUD Kota Prabumulih bahwa terdapat peningkatan jumlah kejadian perdarahan post partum, tahun 2014 sebanyak 178 orang, tahun 2015 sebanyak 246 orang dan tahun 2016 sebanyak 151 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan umur ibu dan jarak kehamilan terhadap kejadian perdarahan post partum di RSUD Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah semua ibu bersalin di RSUD Kota Prabumulih, sebanyak 1.296 ibu bersalin dan 306 sampel. Pengambilan sampel dengan mengunakan random sampling, analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi-square dengan derajat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dari 288 ibu bersalin terdapat 151 yang mengalami perdarahan post partum sebagian besar adalah ibu dengan umur resiko tinggi sebanyak 43 orang  (40,9%) dan ibu dengan jarak kehamilan resiko tinggi sebanyak 21 orang (17,3%). Hasil uju chi-square umur didapatkan p.value 0,000 < α 0,05 dan uji chi-square untuk jarak kehamilan didapatkan p.value 0,000 < α 0,05. Maka ada hubungan umur ibu dan jarak kehamilan terhadap kejadian perdarahan post partum di RSUD Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2016. ABSTRACK   Based on the data at District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih, there was increasing of post-partum bleeding, in 2014, there were 178 people. In 2015, there were 246 people. And in 2016, there were 151 people. The purpose of the study was to know relationship between maternal mother and the distance and old post-partum bleedingat District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih in 2013. The study was analytic researchwith cross sectional design. Population thas was used in the study was all maternal mother ar District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih. It was about 1.296 maternal mother and from 306. Random sampilng was done in the study, data analyses used univariate and bivariate analyses by using chi-square statistic test with significance level 0,05. The study result showed that from 306 maternal mother, there were 151 mother who experienced old post-partum bleeding, the large of that was high maternal mother 43 people  (40,9%) and mother age high distance 21 people (17,3%). The result of chi-square test was p value 0,000 < α 0,05 and chi-square test for age was p value 0,000 < α 0,05. It meant that there was relationship between maternal mother and the distance and of post-partum bleeding at District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih in 2016.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Herdianti Herdianti ◽  
Tatik Maryana

<p><em><em>Background: In Batik Mawar, almost all work is done manually using the hands and upper arms on a continuous basis combined with the rigor of work and the use of traditional tools. The work has a heavy workload because all the work process is done by the same craftsman causing fatigue besides that the worker also have double role. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between workload and dual role with feelings of fatigue on craftsmen batik roses.Method: This research is Quantitative research with Cross Sectional research design. The population in this study are all artisans in Batik Mawar. Sampling in this study using total sampling technique with the number of research samples as many as 40 respondents. Data analysis used by Univariat and Bivariat.Result: Result of data analysis using Chi-Square test for work load got value p-Value = 0,001. The result of data analysis using Chi-square test for double role got p-value = 0,031. Thus it is concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between workload and dual role with feeling tired. We recommend that craftsmen wash clothes 2 times a day, cook ready meals, other than together in completing the work at home</em></em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em>Di Batik Mawar, hampir semua pekerjaan dikerjakan secara manual menggunakan tangan dan lengan atas secara berkesinambungan yang dikombinasi dengan ketelitian kerja dan penggunaan alat-alat tradisional. Pekerjaan mempunyai beban kerja yang berat dikarenakan semua proses kerja dilakukan oleh pengrajin yang sama sehingga menimbulkan kelelahan</em><em> disamping itu pekerjanya juga memiliki peran ganda</em><em>.</em><em> Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan beban kerja dan peran ganda dengan perasaan lelah pada pengrajin batik mawar.Metode: </em><em>Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pengrajin di Batik Mawar. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan Univariat dan Bivariat.</em><em>Hasil: </em><em>Hasil analisis data yang menggunakan uji Chi-Square untuk beban kerja didapatkan nilai p-Value = 0,001. Hasil analisis data yang menggunakan uji Chi-square untuk peran ganda didapatkan nilai p-value= 0,031. Dengan demikian  disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara beban kerja dan peran ganda dengan perasaan lelah.Sebaiknya pengrajin mencuci pakaian 2 kali sehari, memasak makanan siap saji, selain itu dengan cara bersama-sama dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan dirumah.</em><em></em></p><strong><em></em></strong>


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Sitti Marya Ulva ◽  
Sinar Jannah

The percentage of families in Lapulu Village that had healthy latrines was 64,84% who met the health requirements and 35,16% who did not meet the health requirements in 2019. This shows that the ownership of healthy latrines is still lower than the national achievement. This study aims to determine the factors associated with low ownership of healthy latrines in the coastal areas of Lapulu Village, Kendari City. The research design was observational, with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 437 respondents, while the study sample was 209 respondents. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling technique. The analysis were performed using the Chi-Square test. The results of statistical tests with chi-square obtained the value of land availability (p-value=0,000), knowledge (p-value=0,031), and income (p-value=0,000). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between land availability, knowledge, and income levels associated with low ownership of healthy latrines in the tidal area of ​​Lapulu Village, Kendari City. Therefore, it is hoped that the community and local government will establish this inter sector collaboration with related agencies to increase community ownership of healthy latrines.


2018 ◽  
pp. 179-185
Author(s):  
Azrida Machmud ◽  
Suchi Avnalurini Sharief ◽  
Halida Thamrin

For children and adolescent girls found many health problems, especially anemia. In women with iron deficiency anemia, the amount of menstrual blood is also more. Most women do not feel the symptoms at the time of menstruation, but some feel heavy in the pelvis or feel pain (dysmenorrhoea). Various studies have shown that the incidence of dysmenorrhoea is still quite high, those who experience severe dysmenorrhoea after taking the drug should rest and it is recommended to limit even leave the school or work for 1-3 days in a month which would certainly be detrimental to women in the activity, especially in young women who are in a period of growth and development. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between anemia with dismenorhoe incident. The approach taken in this research is quantitative. This type of research used surveyive design with cross sectional approach. In this research the sampling method using Random Sampling technique. The results showed a significant relationship between anemia with the incidence of dysmenorrhoea in UMI midwifery students where the results of Chi Square test of 9,737 with p-value 0.0001 <0,05. It can be concluded that anemia can cause dysmenorrhoea in young women, so the need to increase knowledge about nutrition for young woman to prevent the happening of anemia.          


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Cucu Rokayah ◽  
Fahmi Dwi Novian ◽  
Supriyadi Supriyadi

Skizofrenia merupakan suatu gangguan mental yang menyebabkan timbulnya pikiran, persepsi, emosi, gerakan, perilaku yang aneh dan terganggu.Penderita skizofrenia 70% diantaranya mengalami halusinasi.Dampak terberat yang dirasakan oleh keluarga dalam merawat pasien dengan halusinasi adalah dampak pada psikologis, terutama stress atau beban yang dirasakan oleh keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Beban Keluarga dengan Kemampuan Keluarga Dalam Merawat Pasien Halusinasi di InstalasI Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif korelasional dengan tehnik purposive samplingterhadap 69 responden dari populasi 996 responden di Instalasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Jawa Barat. instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner beban keluarga dan kemampuan keluarga yang terdiri dari kognitif dan psikomotor. Analisa univariat dalam penelitian ini menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan analisa bivariat pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi square  hasil penelitian menunjukan beban berat yaitu 35 responden (50,7 %), sedangkan untuk kemampuan keluarga baik 46 responden (42 %). kesimpulannya bahwa ada hubungan antara beban keluarga dengan kemampuan keluarga dalam merawat pasien halusinasi di Instalasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Jawa Barat dengan nilai p value (0,001) < (0,005). Kata kunci: halusinasi, beban keluarga, kemampuan keluarga FAMILY BURDEN CONNECTED WITH FAMILY ABILITY TO TREAT HALLUCINATORY PATIENTS ABSTRACTSchizophrenia is a mental disorder that causes the onset of thought, perception, emotion, movement, strange and disturbing behavior. Schizophrenia 70% of them have hallucinations.The toughest impact the family feels in treating patients with hallucinations is its impact on the psychological, especially the stress or burden felt by the family.The purpose of this research is to know the family's burden relationship with the ability of the family to treat hallucinative patients in the installation of hospital outpatient in West Java province.This method of study uses descriptive correlation with purposive sampling technique against 69 respondents from the population of 996 respondents in an outpatient installation of psychiatric hospitals in West Java province. The instruments used in this reseacrh used family load questionnaires and family skills questionnaires comprising cognitive and psychomotor. Univariate analysis in this research using frequency distribution and bivariat analysis of this study using chi square test. the results showed a heavy burden of 35 respondents (50.7%), while for family ability of either 46 respondents (42%).in conclusion that there is a connection between the burden of the family with the ability of families to treat hallucinatory patients in the hospital outpatient installation in the psychiatric province of West Java with a value of P (0.001) < (0.005). Keywords: hallucinations, family load, abillity family


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