scholarly journals PERBEDAAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL DIRECT INSTRUCTION DAN MODEL INKUIRI PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA KELAS V SDN 101816 PANCUR BATU TAHUN PEMBELAJARAN 2018/2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
ANGELIA KEKE BEGITA KEMBAREN

This Research aims to find out the differences of direct instruction model and inquiry model in improving learning outcomes of the fifth grade students on science subject with material objects and properties of objects at SDN 101816 Pancur Batu in academic year 2018/2019. The number of students population at SDN 101816 Pancur Batu in academic year 2018/2019 are 534 students. This sample taken by sampling purposive 66 students. The model used in the study is an experimental model is one-group pretest-posttest design.The model in this study uses experiments conducted in two groups, namely experiment I and experiment II. The instrument used to capture data is multiple choice tests in material objects and their properties.Based on statistical data processing in group I obtained the average results that is 73.23, standard deviation 6,85 and standard error 1.19 out of 34 students. For the experimental group II, the average results were 86.56, standard deviation was 6.55 and the standard error was 1.17 from the total 32 students. By using the "t" test, it was obtained to = 7.949 and then consulted with the table that is dk = 66 at a significant level of 5% = 1.99. Therefore, the obtained to be greater than t table is 7,949 the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted. This proves that the Inquiry model is better than the Direct Instruction model of material objects and their properties. Therefore, it can be concluded that the Inquiry model is more effective than the Direct Instruction model of material objects and their properties the fifth grade students of SDN 101816 Pancur Batu academic year 2018/2019.

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Tahmid Sabri ◽  
Soeharto Soeharto ◽  
Afrizan Afrizan

The research aimed to analyze the effect of the direct instruction model assisted by audio media on listening skills. Theexperimental method was used using a quasi-experimental design. Participants were a fifth-grade students in the elementary school at Pontianak. Data collected used paper-based tests in the form of multiple-choice tests. The results show that the average posttest for the experimental group is 77,08. The average posttest for the control group is 70,96. T-test results are 2,217 and t-table α = 5% (with dk = 24 + 26 - 2 = 48) of 1,678, so t-count (2,217)> t-table (1,678). Therefore, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the audio learning model-assisted directly by audio media on listening skills on folklore. Besides that, the direct instruction model assisted by audio media has a good influence on listening skills, especially for fifth-grade students.


Author(s):  
Mariati Saragih ◽  

This study aims to determine the effect of Powtoon media on the ability to write procedural texts for class VII students of SMP Negeri 3 Pakkat, Academic Year 2020/2021. The population in this study amounted to 62 people, and the sample of this study amounted to 32 students who were taken by a simple random sampling process. The research method used in this research is the experimental method. Hypothesis testing using the "t" test. From the data processing, the average pretest = 63.81, standard deviation = 9.38, standard error = 1.68. In the posttest, the mean = 83.62, standard deviation = 5.08, standard error = 0.91. Based on the normality test, the results of the pretest and posttest were normally distributed. For the homogeneity test, the F value is obtained from the table with the real rate = 0.05 or Fcount < Ftable or 3.40 < 4.17. This proves that the sample states that the variance of the two variables is homogeneous. The results of the "t" test obtained a value of to = 11.72. After to is known, then the value will be consulted with table 1 at a significant level of 5% of 2.03. Based on the calculations that have been done, it can be seen that to > t table is 11.72 > 2.03. Thus, Ho (nil hypothesis) is rejected, and Ha (alternative hypothesis) is accepted. This proves that there is an influence of Powtoon media on the ability to write procedural texts for Class VII students of SMP Negeri 3 Pakkat, Academic Year 2020/2021.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Fitria Ulfa

The aim of this research is to know whether or not Cartoon Movie is effective in teaching vocabulary at the fifth grade students of SDN Bunklotok Batujai Lombok Tengah. The research is conducted for one month at the first semester year students of SDN Bunklotok Batujai Lombok Tengah. During the period of time, the sample is treated by using Cartoon Movie. The result of the research reveals that mean score of post-test is (15.93) higher than pre-test is (8.31). On the other hand, the standard deviation of posttest is (3.305) higher than pre-test is (2.523) under the identification of t-test formula, it is found that the value of it is 10.820 higher than t-table is (2.048), with the degree of freedom (df) was 29-1=28 for confidence level of 0.05% or 95%. From this point, it can be concluded that the alternative hypothesis is accepted stating that Cartoon Movie is effective in teaching English vocabulary for the fifth grade students of SDN Bunklotok Batujai Lombok Tengah.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-131
Author(s):  
Almanna Wassalwa ◽  
Agung Wijaksono

The research objective is to increase the wealth of mufrodat through hypnoteaching methods. The research subjects were all fifth grade students of MI Miftahun Najah Banyuputih Situbondo in the 2016/2017 Academic Year. Researchers used data collection instruments in the form of observation formats, question sheets, field notes, and interview guidelines. The research method is classroom action research. Data analysis techniques are planning, acting, observing and reflecting. The results of the study are: 1) The average memorization of students' mufrodat in the pre cycle before receiving hypnoteaching learning method treatment gets an average of 65.38. The smallest value is 55 and the highest value is 80. With the Minimal Completeness Criteria reference of 70, the number of students who get a score equal to or above the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 23% while students who have not reached the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 77%. 2) The average memorization of students' mufrodat in the first cycle after applying hypnoteaching learning method got an average of 72.3. The smallest value is 55 and the highest value is 80. With the Minimal Completeness Criteria reference of 70, the number of students who score equal to or above the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 61.5% while students who have not reached the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 38.5%. 3) The average memorization of students' mufrodat in the second cycle gets an average of 90. The smallest value is 75 and the highest score is 100. With a Minimal Completeness Criteria reference of 70, the number of students who score equal to or above the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 92.3% while students who have not yet reached Minimal Completeness Criteria is 7.7%. 4) The use of hypnoteaching method can increase the wealth of mufrodat of fifth grade students of MI Miftahun Najah Banyuputih Situbondo in 2016/2017 Academic Year.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-35
Author(s):  
Merdekawati Hisby ◽  
E. Kosasih

Parenting style is a way that parents use in trying various strategies to encourage children to achieve the desired goals. Parenting style is a reflection of parental behavior that is applied to children. It affects the learning achievement in schools, especially for elementary school children. This study aimed to determine (1) the relationship between parenting style with Civics learning outcomes, and (2) the parenting style applied by parents in democratic, authoritarian and permissive types. This research was conducted at State Primary School 2 of Caracas in 2018/2019 academic year. This research used a quantitative approach with the correlation method analysis. The subjects were 38 students in fifth grade. The data collection techniques were in the form of observation and questionnaires. The hypothesis test of this research was the product moment correlation coefficient analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive relationship between parenting style with Civic learning outcomes of fifth grade students of State Primary School 2 of Caracas with a correlation of 12.1%. The correlation between parenting style and democratic type was 17%, authoritarian type was 13.1% and permissive type was 12.2%. This study proposed parents to adjust and observed their parenting style by looking at their children learning outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoni Sakti Amroin ◽  
Nanik Indahwati

The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of basic kick motion skills in pencak silat through variations of the basic 'T' and front kick motion using assistive media in fifth grade students of SDN Pinggir Papas I in the 2020/2021 academic year.This research was a Classroom Action Research (PTK). The research was carried out using one cycle, if the desired results have not been achieved then the following cycle is continued, with each cycle consisting of planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The subjects of this study were twenty-four students of grade five SDN Pinggir Papas I for the 2020/2021 academic year. The data sources came from teachers and students. Data collection by front kick pencak silat and activity observation during the teaching and learning activities of kicks in pencak silat using learning aids. The data in this study were in the form of quantitative and qualitative data. In this research, it produces data on the improvement of students in learning the basic movements of the T kick and front of the pencak silat with variations and learning aids. The achievement of completeness of the learning outcomes of the pencak silat T kick from pre-cycle one is about sixty-seven percent. From cycle one to cycle two amounted to twenty five percent. Meanwhile, learning outcomes for front kicks from pre-cycle to cycle 1 experienced an increase of fifty-four percent.The improvement of learning outcomes for T and forwards kicks with variations in T and forwards kick exercises has increased until it reaches the learning target, namely reaching the good and very good categories. Based on the results of the study, the conclusion is: Variations in the basic motion of the 'T' kick and forwards in learning can improve learning outcomes of the basic movement skills of pencak silat kicks in fifth grade students of SDN Piggir Papas I in the 2020/2021 school year.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Irfan Hidayat ◽  
Aris Munandar

The objective of this research entitled “IMPROVING ENGLISH VOCABULARY BY USING TOTAL PHYSICAL RESPONSE (TPR) METHOD TO THE FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SDN PASIRKALIKI 1 CIMAHI” was to find out whether or not teaching English Vocabulary using Total Physical Response Method was effective to improve the students’ vocabulary ability. The research used quantitative method and one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this research was 31 of the fifth grade elementary school while the sample was entire population. They are consisted of 31 students. The data of this research were collected by giving pretest and posttest to the subject. The collected data were analyzed by using t-test formula. The results of the data analysis showed that: the mean score of pretest was 44.61, the mean score of posttest was 44.83, the tobs was 2.442, the tcritical value at the significance level 0.05 with degree of freedom (df) 30 was 2.042. Based on the data analysis above, the alternative hypothesis was accepted because the tobs was higher than t critical (2.442>2.042). It also meant that improving English vocabulary using Total Physical Response Method was effective to improve the students’ vocabulary ability. Keywords: Vocabulary, Total Physical Response Method


Author(s):  
Galuh Lukitasari ◽  
Siti Wahyuningsih ◽  
Tri Budiharto

<p><em>The purpose of this research was to improve the skill of writing poetry by applied DWA (Direct Writing Activity) Strategy for fifth grade students in SDN Munggung 1 Surakarta on academic year of 2018/2019.The form of this research was a Classroom Action Research which conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of four stages i.e. planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this research included teacher and 33 fifth grade students in SDN Munggung 1 Surakarta. The data collected by interview, observation, test, and documentation techniques. The data validity test were using content validity, triangulation of resource, and triangulation of technique.The result of this research shows the improvement of skill of writing poetry values from pre-action, cycle I until cycle II</em><em>.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Umi Rofi'atul Mahmudah ◽  
Retno Winarni ◽  
Tri Budiharto

<em>The purpose of this research is to improve the students’ ability to solve math word problem in fifth grade of State Elementary School of Tegalsari No.60 Surakarta in the academic year 2017/2018 through Logan Avenue Problem Solving (LAPS-Heuristic) learning. The data collecting techniques were in-depth interviews, observations, tests, and documentation. The data validating technique were content validity, technique triangulation, and source triangulation. Data analyzing were descriptive comparative analysis and interactive analysis. The results of this class action research showed the achievement of the ability to solve math word problem at fifth-grade students of Tegalsari State Elementary School No.60 Surakarta academic year 2017/2018. The classical completeness of students’ score to solve math word problem has increased, from 33,33% in pretest to 57,14% in cycle I, and 85,71% in cycle II. The conclusion of this research is the use of LAPS-Heuristic learning can improve the students’ ability to solve math word problem in fifth-grade of State Elementary School of Tegalsari No.60 Surakarta academic year 2017/2018.</em>


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Setyagung Budi Cahyono

In learning, students often face social problems and the teacher does not try to solve the problems through the implementation of learning approach. Therefore, a learning approach that is able to develop social relationship needs to be created to make the learning more enjoyable. Learning in the setting of “teacher directed” or the one which combines the learning environment called “self-directed”. Thus, inquiry model which specifically used in this research called social inquiry is expected to be able to make the teacher know the learning problem in Civics subject and then take steps to solve it. Based on the result of the research, it was known that there was an improvement in terms of quality in the activities and learning outcomes on the fifth grade students at SDN Karangsemanding 02 Balung district, Jember regency in 2018/2019 academic year. There was a considerable raise in the graphic. The classical achievement in pre-cycle which was 58.6% increased to 82.75% in cycle I and 96.55% in cycle II. Meanwhile, the average score of the class increased from 67 in cycle I to 74 in cycle II.


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