Art libraries in Austria

1996 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 27-30
Author(s):  
Jeanette Pacher

Kunstbibliotheken in Österreich können gemäß ihrer jeweiligen institutionellen Verankerung in drei Gruppen unterteilt werden: in Museums- und Universitätsbibliotheken sowie in Bibliotheken, die in anderen Austellungs-institutionen, Galerien und Kunsthallen untergebracht sind. Gerade in jüngster Vergangenheit ist die Zahl der ‘alternativen’ Ausstellungsräume stark gewachsen, die vorwiegend internationale Gegenwartskunst präsentieren und in ihren Bibliotheken und Archiven grundlegende Materialien dazu sammeln. Museums- und Universitätsbibliotheken verfügen hingegen meist über einen umfangreichen Bestand an Basisliteratur zur bildenden Kunst und Kunstgeschichte, aber auch über Literatur zu ihren Sammlungs- und Studien-schwerpunkten. Insgesamt muß festgestellt werden, daß aufgrund der äußerst unterschiedlichen Organisationsstrukturen Fragen von allgemeinem Interesse (etwa eine zentrale Vernetzung aller Daten oder eine generelle Ausbildungs-regelung) nicht koordiniert werden und die Situation daher recht unzufriedenstellend ist. Immerhin ist aber ein Trend in Richtung länger-fristiger Kooperationen im Ansatz zu erkennen. Zu nennen wären in diesem Zusammenhang etwa der Verein zur Förderung der Errichtung einer Fachhochschule für Informationsberufe (FIB) oder die ‘Kunstreferentensitzungen’, bei denen (seit 1949!) Bibliothekarlnnen aktuelle Probleme und Entwicklungen im Bibliotheksbereich diskutieren.Art libraries in Austria are basically divided into three main groups according to their specific form of institutional organisation: museum libraries, university libraries, and libraries in galleries. The latter are often situated in recently founded institutions and usually put their focus on contemporary art. Museums and university libraries traditionally have rather extensive collections of basic literature on art and art history as well as specialized literature according to the main subject of their collections. It is characteristic of the present stage of development that innovations in the organisation of these libraries (i.e. computer systems for online catalogues, specialized training, etc.) are not being co-ordinated and the results of local improvements are therefore not as rewarding as they could be. Nevertheless, the first steps towards long term cooperation are being taken, and include such initiatives as the Verein zur Förderung der Errichtung einer Fachhochschule für Informationsberufe, FIB (= Association to promote the foundation of an academy for information professions), and the Kunstreferentensitzungen, an assembly of librarians who discuss current trends and problems in library organization.

Articult ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 56-67
Author(s):  
Olga S. Davydova ◽  

The article is a conceptual exploration of the life and creative path of Mikhail Aleksandrovich Vrubel (1856-1910) in the context of the individual characteristics of his personality. The relevance of this study is determined by the need to find new conceptual angles in the field of understanding the idealistic component of M.A. Vrubel's work, i.e. in the field of his iconographic poetics. The visual myth-making of the artist, who drew on authentic spiritual prototypes, defined the leading role of Vrubel not only in Russian Symbolism and Modernism, but also in Modernism as a whole. The linking of the biographical aspect with M.A. Vrubel's poetic thinking, examined through the prism of “pure art”, i.e. in the context of the idea of the legitimacy of the independent existence of the self-contained reality of the work, can give entirely new accents of understanding the deep origins and potential meanings of the artist's work at the present stage of development of art history.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 24-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anatoliy Bychkov

Education of creation is the leading direction of modernization of specialized training at the present stage of development of Russian education. Formation of skills of creative innovative work of students is an indicative basis for the actions of teachers of the profi le school. Creative ways of thinking and action can and should become the main personal value of young people in pre-profi le and profi le training.


Author(s):  
Д. Пронин ◽  
D. Pronin ◽  
Е. Никитина ◽  
E. Nikitina

The article deals with the current trends in the dividend policy of Russian companies, dividend policy models. The factors influencing the dividend policy of Russian companies at the present stage of development are investigated.


Author(s):  
Mikhail Y. BOGDANOV

At the present stage of development, basketball as a team game is gaining more and more fans. Basketball is characterized by a large number of techniques performed in rapidly changing conditions. In the process of long-term training of basketball players should pay special attention to their preparedness. Modern basketball requires players to acquire high levels of physical, technical and tactical readiness, and for this it is necessary to carry out a rational and effective training process. Consequently, tracking the dynamics of preparedness of female basketball players allows to have a more complete picture of their preparedness and the possibility of timely adjustment of the training process. For the correct assessment of athletes preparedness, it is necessary to select the tests differing in the informativeness. In this study, we conduct testing with female basketball players engaged in the training stage. The tests were aimed at measuring technical and physical readiness. To identify the dynamics, testing in the group was carried out three times. According to the results of testing in both technical and physical readiness was revealed positive dynamics.


Author(s):  
V. A. Khareva ◽  
D. A. Zharkova

This article discusses electronic commerce at the present stage of development. At present day e-commerce is developing rapidly and sales are increasing, which indicates the future development of this sector of the economy.The paper considers forms of electronic commerce, its history, types of goods delivery to the final consumer. Moreover, the article provides examples of large organizations that use delivery as an additional service for online orders.


2021 ◽  
pp. 114-122
Author(s):  
О. В. Колісник ◽  
К. І. Подобєд

To examine Ukrainian art projects and studies of the period of independence, dedicated to the legacy of the outstanding artist and designer Vasyl Yermilov, and to actualize the significance of the artist's work for the contemporary art and design process. Methods of systematization and actualization of the analytical information gained by studying specialized professional literature and websites of cultural institutions. The main tendencies of work with the legacy of Vasyl Yermilov in the context of the problems of the Ukrainian avant-garde are determined and characterized. The issue of the importance of differentiating the Ukrainian and Russian avant-garde on the international art scene for the formation of a positive image of Ukraine has been actualized. Key projects were analyzed, including museum and contemporary art exhibitions, and the difficulty of working with the artist’s legacy due to the lack of iconic works in Ukrainian collections and the loss of some of the works of the 1920s was raised. Systematized Ukrainian art projects and studies of the period of independence, dedicated to Vasyl Yermilov, which cover various areas of culture: art history works, museum exhibition projects, contemporary art practices. The study shows current trends in working with the heritage of the Ukrainian avant-garde and can be used to develop further cultural projects and create exhibitions.


Author(s):  
E.R. ZAKIROVA ◽  

The article deals with the main problems of financing Russian enterprises at the present stage of development of the national economy. Among the main problems in this area, the lack of the ability to attract long-term financing in the form of debt securities, as well as the inability to attract long-term bank loans due to their high cost and insufficient development of the stock market, seem to be especially complicated for Russian enterprises. In the context of the sanctions confrontation, Russian enterprises are experiencing problems with attracting foreign capital, which also negatively affects the financing of the current activities of enterprises. Solving the problems of financing domestic enterprises remains an urgent problem for the national economy, the solution of which will increase the pace of economic development of the Russian Federation.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Mikryukov

The monograph is devoted to the problem of the interaction of the religious factor and terror at the present stage of development. The author considers terror as a social phenomenon, and terrorism as its manifestation. The conducted socio-philosophical research presents the forms of religious terror manifestation, from the standpoint of various philosophical approaches, conclusions are drawn about the trends and prospects of the mutual influence of religion and terror. It is addressed to university students, graduate students, teachers, religious and cultural scientists, researchers of religion and terror, as well as a wide range of inquisitive readers. It can be used in courses of disciplines in philosophy, sociology, psychology, etc.


2008 ◽  
pp. 70-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Bukhvald

Transformations in the sphere of federal relations concern the most important directions of the reforming processes in the country. However, not all proposed and actually developing components of the federal reform seem well-argued and corresponding to long-term, strategic interests of the Russian statehood. The basic course of reform should meet the objective requirements of further decentralization of governing economic and social processes and the need to ensure strengthening the responsibility of RF subjects’ executive bodies and local self-management for steady social and economic development of their territories. The solution of these problems calls for a new model of federal policy of regional development, specification of some important components of the municipal reform as well as inserting certain amendments into the system of intergovernmental fiscal relations in order to stir up their stimulating function.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 179-184
Author(s):  
Marianna Havryshko ◽  
◽  
Olena Popovych ◽  
Halyna Yaremko ◽  
◽  
...  

At the present stage of development, the entire world industry has faced the problem of rational use of renewable natural resources, in particular the most efficient ways of wastewater treatment and the use of accumulated waste in the production process as a secondary raw material. In particular, the alcohol industry, as one of the components of food, medical, chemical and various industries,leads to the formation of huge amounts of waste, including wastewater. The food industry, like any other industry, has a negative impact on the environment. Water bodies are the most affected by the food industry. Almost the first place in terms of water consumption per unit of production is the production of alcohol. Consumption of large amounts of water leads to the formation of wastewater, which is highly polluted and adversely affects the environment. Due to the high chemical and biological consumption of oxygen, specific color and odor, suspended solids, low pH value, the purification of such waste in the filtration fields and discharge into water bodies is not possible. The purpose of our work is: 1) conducting the analysis of the alcohol industry potential in Ukraine in recent years, and methods of waste disposal as a potential source for the development of bioenergy. 2) environmental aspects of the alcohol industry modernization at present stage of development and implementation of modern wastewater treatment technologies.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document