scholarly journals Economic mechanism of ensuring the sustainability of the healthcare subsystem in the socio-economic system of the region

2020 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 08011
Author(s):  
Evgenii Gradoboev ◽  
Irina Solskaya

The study of the problems of sustainable development of regions is of particular importance in the context of socio-economic instability caused by the influence of non-systematic risks of the epidemiological situation in the Russian Federation. The analysis showed that in modern science there is still no generally accepted understanding of the priority of measures aimed at sustainable development of the economy and society, since the scale of the modern challenge to sustainable development can be assessed only after a certain time has passed. measures taken to maintain sustainability must be taken in real time. The priority of such measures is due to the current directions of development of the entire socio-economic system of the Russian Federation, implemented within the framework of state target programs. In the article, from the entire set of socio-economic problems, the problems of health care are highlighted, due to its universality and versatility of the issues under consideration.

Author(s):  
Bezhan Kanoat

The article studies the possibility of economic risk minimization in industrial sphere at the expense of industrial policy harmonization in line with economic security. Due to the fact that the level of industrial development in the Russian Federation is still on the post-soviet level, new ways of resolving acute economic problems are needed. Harmonization is necessary so that a new program of industrial development could integrate in the economic system. The author investigates different approaches to interpreting the notion ‘harmonization’ in economic context by experts dealing with possible rise in entrepreneurship efficiency in the Russian Federation. By analyzing such approaches the author’s position on industrial policy harmonization was formulated for the concrete region. At the same time the author developed the system of approaches to minimization of economic risks, rise in industrial efficiency in regions at the expense of harmonization of state policy.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Галина Николаевна Гродская ◽  
Мария Владиславовна Чернышева

Устойчивое развитие социально-экономической системы субъекта РФ предполагает высокий уровень его инвестиционной активности. Однако, исследование сущности данной категории и определение ее места среди смежных понятий остается нерешенной проблемой. В статье приводится сравнительный анализ подходов российских ученых к оценке инвестиционной активности региона и рассматриваются принципы ее повышения на мезоуровне. The sustainable development of the socio-economic system of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation presupposes a high level of its investment activity. However, the study of the essence of this category and determination of its place among related concepts remains an unsolved problem. The article provides a comparative analysis of the approaches of Russian scientists to assessing the investment activity of the region and examines the principles of its increase at the meso-level.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 319-327
Author(s):  
Анастасия Лукина ◽  
Anastasiya Lukina

The article is devoted to sustainable development and sustainable growth of socio-economic systems of Russian regions. It is stated that to manage the sustainable growth it is necessary to develop a comprehensive approach to analyze the sustainability of socio-economic systems of the Russian regions. The author proposes a model for assessing the sustainability of the socio-economic system of the region and the technique and algorithm for estimating the sustainability of subjects of the Russian Federation. He develops the integral indexes for each factor of sustainability. The maps of sustainability for results visualization and development of managerial decisions are given.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-66
Author(s):  
K. Ketova ◽  
D. D. Vavilova

Purpose of the research. Human capital in the modern world is the primary factor in ensuring the progressive development of society. The most important component of human capital is the component of health, which affects the quality of labor resources and labor productivity in the region. The purpose of this research is to study the development trends of the health component of human capital, using the example of the socio-economic system of one of the regions of the Russian Federation – the Udmurt Republic, to study the structure and dynamics of the specified object of research.Materials and methods. Statistical methods and techniques for studying the development of regional socio-economic processes as an information-supported element in making managerial decisions in strategic planning were used instrumental in this research. The information resource is based on official statistical data of institutions and departments of the Russian Federation and the data from periodicals, as well as using expert assessments in their information and analytical materials. The research base is the socio-economic processes of the last two decades in the Udmurt Republic. A numerical analysis of the structure and dynamics of the state of health of the population is carried out on the example of the Udmurt Republic, using primary modern data reflected in the system of state statistical accounting for the period 2000-2018.Results. Calculations have shown that the quality of the health component of human capital in the Udmurt Republic has been declining in recent decades. The share of healthy people in the region in the working age group of the population 15-72 years old decreased from 59.8% in 2000 to 42.1% in 2018. At the same time, the proportion of people with chronic diseases increased: 33.2% in 2000 and 48.5% in 2018. In general, the share of people with disabilities in the total population of the age group 15-72 years old increased from 7.0% to 9.4%. The general level of health of the population is declining at an average annual rate of 0.4 percentage points. This situation is due to both the aging factor of the population and the general trend of deteriorating health of the population in middle ages.Conclusion. The revealed and analyzed trends in the work of the structure and dynamics of the human capital health component of the population in socio-economic system indicate a decrease in the rate of positive influence of human capital on economic dynamics and the labor market. The analysis showed the emergence of the need to create additional conditions to reduce the level of general morbidity and disability. The results obtained indicate the need to increase the volume of funding for the health care system in order to expand the scale of involvement of the population in a healthy lifestyle, develop a preventive health care system, improve the availability and quality of medical care.


2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-128
Author(s):  
T. Yu. Chistyakova

One of the main objectives of ekologo-economic researches is development and realization of strategy of sustainable development of the Russian Federation and its territorial, industrial complexes which assumes strengthening of economy, maintaining favorable quality of the environment and balance of social and economic, ecological and social interests at all levels of public administration. In these conditions there is obvious a need of development and use of nonconventional approaches to the solution of ekologo-economic problems, search of new reserves of development of the country.


2020 ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
Vasiliy Ryazhenov ◽  
Victoriya Andreyeva ◽  
Elena Zakharochkina

Russian President Vladimir Putin defined increase in life expectancy from 72.7 to 78 years by 2024 as a national aim in the Decree № 204 of May 7, 2018. Achievement of this aim depends on drug provision system among other factors. Strategy of drug provision for the population of the Russian Federation for the period until 2025 sets the goal of increasing availability of high quality, effective and safe medicines to meet needs of the population and the health system based on the formation of a rational and balanced system of drug provision for the population of the country with available resources. The health care system should expand the possibilities of using modern and effective mechanisms to ensure the financing of drug provision for the population.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (4) ◽  
pp. 5-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Михаил Мурашко ◽  
Mihail Murashko ◽  
Ирина Серегина ◽  
Irina Seregina

The article presents main properties of the federal projects of the National project «Health care», as well as the main activities of those projects, in which Roszdravnadzor has a particular interest. The article depicts the control and monitoring system applied by the Department of state control of implementation of state healthcare programs of Rosdravnadzor, which allows to detect in real time the subjects of the Russian Federation that have the highest risk of falling short of the targeted indicator of the regional projects and to take this information into account during the development of the plan for the control and surveillance activities.


2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. A. Bessonova ◽  
Y. V. Kelesh

The author's interpretation of the concept of «socio-economic system of the region» is given in the article. The main stages of methodologies for assessing the socio-economic system are considered. The methodology developed by the authors for assessing the development of the social and economic system of the region is based on the implementation of certain principles, compliance with a number of requirements and consisting of 8 stages. The developed methodology was tested in assessing the development of SES regions in the Central Federal District of the Russian Federation. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 959 (5) ◽  
pp. 41-53
Author(s):  
G.G. Pobedinskiy ◽  
M.V. Vyushkov ◽  
Y.R. Belykh

The most common method of statistical analysis in epidemiology is the retrospective analysis of infectious disease cases. Recorded in the system of Federal statistical observation they are not bound on specific localities, but to the areas of territorial bodies’ of Russian Federation Health Care Ministry and Rospotrebnadzor responsibility. In order to load the information into databases and use them in GIS, the spatial reference of statistical information to specific coordinates of suspected infection sites or to a specific administrative or specially designated territory having a spatial description is necessary. The aim of the work is to analyze the system of classification and coding administrative and specially allocated territories of the Russian Federation at various levels for the implementation of multifactor analysis of the epidemiological situation with the involvement of climatic, landscape, land management and other data, as well as to solve other problems of the territories spatial development.


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