Development of Learning Module Social Sciences Based Local Wisdom

Author(s):  
Dede Firman Awaludin ◽  
Eko Siswono ◽  
M Japar

This study aims to develop a Social Science-based module of learning based on local wisdom in Elementary School. This research uses research and development method (research and development). The research procedure uses a Borg and Gall model that has ten stages, namely: (1) the study of knowing; (2) planning; (3) product development; (4) initial field trials; (5) revision of initial field trial results; (6) field trials; (7) improvement of product of field trial result (8) test of field implementation; (9) refinement of the final product; (10) deployment and usage. Instrument in this research using questionnaire to know the feasibility of the product in terms of expert validation and field trials and the next instrument using the test. Evaluation is done by three stages, the first stage of expert judgment which is done by the product expert and the material of Social Sciences. The second stage is done to evaluate small group with fifteen students. The test results state that the Social Science learning module is worth using. To know the effectiveness of developed product followed bytest field group with 30 learners. The result of t-test analysis shows the difference of learning result between pre-test and post-test. Judging from the average score, it indicates that the developed Social Science module is effectively used in developing logical and critical thinking positions for learners on Social Science lessons in Elementary School.

Author(s):  
Elinda Rizkasari ◽  
Zulela MS ◽  
Muhammad Japar

This research aims for developing social sciences studying sources in elementary school. This research uses a research method and research procedure development using the Dick and Carey model which has 10 stages. Also, angket is used to determine the feasibility of media in terms of expert validation and field trials and a test to measure the student’s tolerance. Evaluation held by three steps: the first is an expert judgement conducted by media experts and social sciences materials. The second step is done by evaluating a small group with 10 students whose result showed that the source of learning in the form of a hero storybook is worthy of use. Finally, it was continued with the field group test with 25 students. T-test analysis results show differences in learning outcomes between pre-test and post-test. From the average score, indicating that learning resources developed is effectively used for the improvement of student’s understanding of social science learning in elementary school.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Tri Sunarmi ◽  
Amat Jaedun

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengembangkan multimedia pembelajaran patiseri pada standar kompetensi mengolah kue pastry kontinental untuk siswa tingkat XI SMK yang layak dari aspek pembelajaran, materi, dan media; 2) mengetahui keefektifan multimedia pembelajaran patiseri yang dikembangan terhadap penguasaan kompetensi belajar mengolah kue pastry kontinental dilihat dari peningkatan skor tes hasil belajar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan. Subyek penelitian adalah 36 siswa, untuk uji coba kelompok kecil dan uji coba lapangan. Validasi produk dilakukan oleh ahli materi dan ahli media. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif.Hasil penilaian ahli materi dan ahli media menunjukkan bahwa kualitas multimedia “baik”. Penilaian siswa pada uji coba lapangan mengenai kualitas multimedia dari aspek pembelajaran, aspek materi dan aspek media “sangat baik“, dengan rerata skor dari ketiga aspek 4,49. Hasil pretes menunjukkan rerata sebesar 63,15 sedangkan rerata pada posttes sebesar 89,07. N-gain sebesar 0,72 termasuk kategori “tinggi”. Kesimpulannya: multimedia pembelajaran patiseri hasil pengembangan layak dignakan untuk media pembelajaran dan efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. DEVELOPING PATISSERIE TEACHING MULTIMEDIA FOR GRADE XI STUDENTS OF SMKAbstractThe research aims to: 1) develop the patisserie teaching multimedia at the standard competency for continental pastry for eleventh grade vocational students in patisserie program which is appropriate in terms of teaching aspect, material aspect, and media aspet; 2) reveal the effectiveness of the developed patisserie teaching multimedia at the standard competency forcontinental pastry, which is seen from the increase in the learning achievement test score. This research is a research and development. The subjects of the research are 36 students.The students are devided into two groups: small group trials and field trials. The data were analyzed by using the discriptive technique.The results of the product validation from the material expert and media expert show that the quality of the developed patisserie teaching multimedia is “good”. The assessment of the students on the field trial of the quality of the multimedia from the teaching aspect, material aspect and media aspect get the score “very good”. This shows that the quality of the developed patisserie teaching multimedia is in a “very good” category. The average score from the three aspects is 4.49 and it can be used as a patisserie teaching multimedia. The students’ average score from the pretest is 63.25 while from the posttest is 89.07. Based on the pretest and posttest scores the n-gain is 0.72, and it is included in a “high category”. Therefore the patisserie teaching multimedia is effective to improve the students’ learning achievement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 397-404
Author(s):  
Adnan Riyanto ◽  
Widiyanto Widiyanto

The purpose of this study is to produce a modification of the basketball-based game. This research is a research and development (Research and Development). The stages of research on the development of the Borg & Gall model that have been adopted into seven stages, namely: needs analysis, planning, developing initial products in the form of making initial products which are validated by material experts, media experts, and practitioners. Furthermore, the product is tested on students through small group trials, revisions, field trials and final product revisions. The subjects of this study were the upper grade students of SD Negeri Bakalan, SD Negeri Ledoknongko and SD Negeri Jongkang totaling 30 students in total, with 10 students in each elementary school. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire and an evaluation sheet. The quantitative data analysis technique in this study used descriptive statistical analysis. The results of the study were in the form of TGfU-based basketball game material in the form of a book consisting of six games as a learning tool. The material expert's assessment is included in the criteria of "very good" with an average of 4.9, then media experts indicate the criteria of "very good" with an average of 4.7, and practitioners include the criteria of "very good" with an average of 4.9, while the material field trials The TGfU-based basketball game that was tested on students showed the criteria of "very good" with an average score of 4.37. It can be concluded that the development of TGfU-based basketball game material is feasible to be used as a means of learning big ball games in physical education lessons in elementary schools.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Puji Rahmawati ◽  
Mohammad Adam Jerusalem ◽  
Aprilia Tina Lidyasari

This study was aimed to create a disciplinary control book for elementary school students to control student discipline. This research is a developmental research based on the developmental model of Borg and Gall. Product feasibility was obtained through validation activities from material and media experts. The validation results of media experts showed an average score of 3.75, and material experts showed an average score of 3.15. This score was classified in good category, so that the disciplinary control book products were worth testing for elementary school students. Product feasibility trials were carried out through initial trial and limited field trials. While the assessment of product effectiveness was carried out through extensive field test activities. The results of the initial field trial, small group trial, and field test showed that students' discipline increased after being controlled by using disciplinary control books with a good average score category. Thus, it can be concluded that the disciplinary control book of elementary school students is feasible and effective in controlling elementary school students’ discipline.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-81
Author(s):  
Tustiyana Windiyani

ABSTRACTThe research is an action research aiming at improving the learning output of social science using cooperative learning model of Numbered Head Together. The subjects of the research are the fifth grade students of Sekolah Dasar Negeri Batu Kembar in the even semester, the year of 2015/ 2016 with the number of students of 21 consisting of 12 boys and 9 girls. The research used cycling procedure containing four steps of planning, doing, observing, and reflecting. The action research is done in two cycles. Each cycle is conducted in one meeting. After the implementation of Numbered Head Together, the learning output of students social science improves from the first to the second cycle. The result shows that the average score in the first cycle is 65, and the learning completion is 50.00%, while in the second cycle, the average score is 74 and the learning completion is 85.00%. The learning process score in the first cycle is 75.75%, and it improves in the second cycle to be 90.00%. The result of students behavior observation shows improvement of students discipline, cooperation, bravery which in the first cycle is 80.50% and it improves in the second cycle to be 85.50%. Therefore it can be inferred that the implementation of the cooperative learning model of Numbered Head Together is able to improve the learning output of the fifth grade students social science in an elementary school. Keywords: Learning Output, Social Science, Numbered Head Together.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif Numbered Head Together. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri Batu Kembar kelas V semester genap tahun pelajaran 2015/ 2016 dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 21 siswa, terdiri dari 12 siswa laki-laki dan 9 siswi perempuan. Prosedur penelitian dilaksanakan bersiklus yang terdiri dari empat tahap, yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Pelaksanaan tindakan kelas ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus dilaksanakan satu kali pertemuan, setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran Numbered Head Together hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial siswa meningkat dari siklus pertama ke siklus kedua. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil belajar pada siklus I memperoleh nilai 65, dengan ketuntasan hasil belajar sebesar 50,00%, sedangkan siklus II memperoleh nilai rata-rata 74 dengan ketuntasan belajar 85,00%. Begitu pula dengan penilaian pelaksanaan pembelajaran pada siklus I sebesar 75,75%, meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 90,00%. Sedangkan hasil observasi perilaku siswa menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pada sikap berupa disiplin, kerja sama dan keberanian yang diperoleh pada siklus I dengan persentase sebesar 80,50% dan meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 85,50%. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Numbered Head Together dapat Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pada Mata Pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial di kelas V Sekolah Dasar.Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Numbered Head Together.


Author(s):  
Ambar Widianingrum ◽  
Joko Sulianto ◽  
Rahmat Rais

The purpose of this study was to describe the feasibility of teaching materials based on an open-ended approach to improve the reasoning abilities of fourth grade students in elementary schools. This type of research is research and development (Research and Development). The subjects of this study were 3 classroom teachers. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative data analysis (data reduction, data presentation and conclusion) and quantitative descriptive data analysis. Based on the results of stage 1 media validation, it was obtained 84.8%, and the results of stage 2 media validation were obtained 94.8%. The result of material validation for stage 1 was obtained 84.6%, and validation for material for stage 2 was obtained 93.3%. The results of initial field trials obtained media 93.7% and material 92.3%. This shows that the teaching material is declared valid and suitable for use. Based on the results of this study, the suggestion that can be conveyed is that teaching materials based on an open-ended approach can be used as a tool for teaching and learning resources for students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-44
Author(s):  
Vita Apriliya ◽  
Mohammad Kanzunnudin ◽  
Imaniar Purbasari

This study aimed to improve students’ learning outcomes through the STAD model aided by Scrapbook media in theme 7 "The Beauty of Diversity in My Country" in the content of Indonesian Language and Social Sciences subject of fourth grade of elementary school. The method used in this study was classroom action research conducted in fourth grade of elementary school, which numbered 19 students. This research was conducted in two cycles, each cycle consisting of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Data collection was obtained through tests, observations, interviews and documentation. The results showed that an increase in students’ learning outcomes in the cognitive aspect of cycle I gained a classical completeness of 63.16%, then an increase in cycle II gained a classical completeness of 78.95% in Indonesian Languange Subject.  In the Social Science subject,  cycle I received a classical completeness of 52.63% and increased in cycle II gained 73.69% classical completeness. Psychomotor domain of students’ learning outcomes also experienced an increase when Indonesian Language cycle I gained an average of 72.28% and increased in cycle II by 77.31% with good criteria. In the Social Science, cycle I obtained an average of 72.63% and increased in the cycle II by an average of 80.94% with good criteria. It can be concluded that the application of the STAD learning model assisted by Scrapbook media can improve student learning outcomes in the cognitive and psychomotor domains.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Sumining Sumining

Development of thematic teaching materials based on Islamic values, especially those related to the contents of the verses of the Alqur'an and / or hadith as the basis of all science. In the available books, there are no thematic teaching materials that are integrated with the Al-Quran and Hadith, as well as Islamic values ??that are able to implement the core competencies of the 2013 curriculum, namely the competence of spiritual attitudes in thematic learning. The formulation of this research is: (1) producing thematic teaching materials based on Islamic values ??theme 7 (Leadership) class 6 Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Jember. (2) to determine the effectiveness of thematic teaching materials based on Islamic values ??in learning. This study uses a research and development research type, the Borg and Gall model which is divided into 10 steps, namely: (1) research and data collection (2) planning, (3) product draft development, (4) initial field trials, ( 5) revising the results of trials, (6) field trials, (7) improving products from field tests, (8) conducting field trials, (9) improving product results, and (10) disseminating and implementing. The testing technique was carried out by comparing the pre-test and post-test values. The data was calculated using the t-test and processed using the SPSS application to determine the effectiveness of teaching materials. The results of this study indicate: the validation test produces an average of 88.79% with the criteria that the book is very suitable for use in learning. In terms of attractiveness, this book is very interesting to use for students, this is based on the results of the questionnaire data given to students with an average of 88.24% with very attractive qualifications. Meanwhile, from the results of the pre-test and post-test based on the t count which shows that it is greater than the t table, it means that the book is effective for use in learning. Keywords: Teaching Materials; Thematic Learning; Islamic Value Pengembangan bahan ajar tematik berbasis nilai keislaman, terutama yang terkait dengan isi ayat Alqur'an dan/atau hadits sebagai dasar dari semua sains. Dalam buku yang telah tersedia tidak ada bahan ajar tematik yang terintegrasi dengan Al-Quran, dan Hadits, serta nilai-nilai Islam yang mampu mengimplementasikan kompetensi inti dari kurikulum 2013 yaitu kompetensi sikap spiritual dalam pembelajaran tematik. Perumusan penelitian ini yaitu: (1) menghasilkan bahan ajar tematik berbasis nilai keislaman tema 7 (Kepemimpinan) kelas 6 Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Jember. (2) mengetahui efektifitas bahan ajar tematik berbasis nilai-nilai keislaman dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian pengembangan Research and Development, model Borg and Gall yang terbagi menjadi 10 langkah, yaitu: (1) penelitian dan pengumpulan data (2) perencanaan, (3) pengembangan draf produk, (4) uji coba lapangan awal, (5) merevisi hasil uji coba, (6) uji coba lapangan, (7) penyempurnaan produk hasil uji lapangan, (8) uji pelaksanaan lapangan, (9) penyempurnaan produk hasil, dan (10) diseminasi dan implementasi. Teknik uji coba dilakukan dengan membandingkan nilai pre-test dan post-test. Data dihitung dengan uji-t dan diolah menggunakan aplikasi SPSS untuk mengetahui efektifitas bahan ajar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: uji validasi tersebut rata-rata menghasilkan 88,79 % dengan kriteria bahwa buku tersebut sangat layak untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Dari segi kemenarikan, buku ini sangat menarik untuk digunakan pada siswa, hal ini berdasarkan dari hasil data angket yang diberikan kepada siswa dengan rata-rata 88,24% dengan kualifikasi sangat menarik. Sedangkan dari hasil pre-test dan pos-test berdasarkan uji t hitung yang menunjukan lebih besar dari t tabel, berarti buku tersebut efektif untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Kata Kunci: Bahan Ajar; Pembelajaran Tematik; Nilai Keislaman


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-103
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zainuddin ◽  
Silvana Kardinar Wijayanti

ABSTRAKBanyak bahasa di Dunia sudah mengalami kepunahan, kepunahan dalam bahasa khususnya bahasa ibu menjadi aspek fokus dalam pengajaran bahasa sebagai muatan lokal di sekolah. Upaya pemertahanan ini diwujudkan dalam pengembangan kurikulum dan buku ajar. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kurikulum dan buku ajar muatan lokal Bahasa Kutai di Sekolah dasar di Kec. Tenggarong Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian, penelitian dan pengembangan (research and development). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode angket, observasi, interview.adapun langkah penelitian sebagai berikut penelitian dan pengumpulan data kuisioner pada sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Tenggarong, perencanaan pembuatan buku, pengembangan draf produk buku ajar, uji coba lapangan awal pada sekolah dasar, revisi hasil, uji coba lapangan, penyempurnaan produk hasil, uji pelaksanaan lapangan, penyempurnaan produk akhir, diseminasi dan impelementasi, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Buku ajar sudah layak digunakan dengan prosentasi validasi 80%  dan 79%, tampilan fisik buku  78%( baik), Materi 79% (baik) dan Penggunaan Bahasa 79% (baik), secara keseluruhan rata-rata keterbacaan peserta didik adalah 78.67% (baik).Kata Kunci: Pengembangan kurikulum, buku ajar, Bahasa Kutai ABSTRACTThere are many languages in the world have experienced extinction, extinction in languages, especially mother tongue, has become a focus aspect in language teaching as a local content in schools. This defense effort is manifested in the development of curricula and textbooks. Therefore, this study aims to develop curricula and textbooks for local content in the Kutai language in elementary schools in the district. Tenggarong This research is included in the type of research, research and development (research and development). Data collection was carried out using the questionnaire method, observation, interview. The research steps were as follows: research and data collection of questionnaires in elementary schools in Tenggarong District, planning for making books, developing draft textbook products, initial field trials in elementary schools, revising results, field trials, product improvement results, field implementation tests, final product improvement, dissemination and implementation, research results show that textbooks are suitable for use with validation percentages of 80% and 79%, physical appearance of books is 78% (good), material 79% (good) and Language Usage 79% (good), the overall average readability of students was 78.67% (good).Keywords : Curriculum development, teaching textbook, Kutai language


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-238
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Adi Susrawan ◽  
Dewa Gede Bambang Erawan

This research categorized as Research and Devenlopment (R&D) that aims to (1) describe and identify the design process and the feasibility of learning materials of Bali based on Balinese culture, (2) to describe and analyze the responses of VII grade students of SMP PGRI 3 Denpasar towards the development of Indonesian language based materials of local culture Bali. The data obtained through observation, interview, and questionnaire methods. Furthermore, the collected then analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the development of Indonesian language learning materials based on local Balinese culture included into very well category. It was based on the validation results by the subject matter expert who gave an assessment with an average score of 88.42. The results of the pilot test, both initial field trials and major field trials also showed an average score of 90.28 and 92.50 included in the excellent category. Moreover, a good response is also obtained in this study, the overall average score given by students as users of teaching materials is 4.45 included very positive category. Thus, it can be concluded that the developed teaching materials are feasible to be used in the learning process.


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