scholarly journals SEKOLAH DAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER ISLAMI (Sebuah Analisis Konseptual)

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-194
Author(s):  
Ramin Ramin

Abstract. The problem of the nation’s character until now and even in the future remains an interesting discussion for practitioners and observers. Thinking about the right formula to educate the character of the young generation as the nation’s successors is baing more focused in this country now. The busyness of parents, social environment, community, and social media have a role in shaping adolescent behavior. Adolescents are frequently affected to take actions that reflect bad character. This article is the result of deep thinking with the literature review method on the importance of schools taking a role in educating adolescent characters from references that specifically discuss the theories of character education models. School is a formal institution that possibly changes the role of the family in transferring good character values to students through the form of intra-curricular, co-curricular, extra-curricular, and habituation activities. The end of this article recommends that stakeholders should conceptually know well about the design, model, and character education approach that will be applied. Abstrak. Masalah karakter bangsa hingga saat ini dan bahkan ke depan masih tetap menjadi diskusi yang menarik bagi praktisi dan pemerhati. Memikirkan formula yang tepat untuk mendidik karakter generasi muda sebagai penerus bangsa adalah fokus yang lebih mengemuka di tanah air ini. Kesibukan orang tua, lingkungan sosial, komunitas, dan termasuk media sosial memiliki andil dalam membentuk perilaku remaja. Tak jarang para remaja terpengaruh, hingga melakukan tindakan-tindakan yang mencerminkan karakter yang buruk. Artikel ini merupakan hasil pemikiran mendalam dengan metode literatur review mengenai pentingnya sekolah mengambil peran dalam mendidik karakter remaja dari referensi yang khusus membahas tentang teori-teori model pendidikan karakter. Sekolah adalah organisasi formal yang sangat memungkinkan mengganti peran keluarga dalam mentransfer nilai-nilai karakter yang baik kepada siswa melalui bentuk kegiatan intra kurikuler, ko-kurikuler, ekstra kurikuler, maupun pembiasaan. Akhir dari artikel ini merekomendasikan bahwa stakehorders harus matang secara konseptual mengenai desain, model, dan pendekatan pendidikan karakter yang akan diaplikasikan.

2021 ◽  
pp. 95-109
Author(s):  
Adam Bielinowicz

The purpose of this article is to find out what young people think about the image of the family and marriage they have encountered in social media. The publication will present the results of research using the diagnostic survey method. The use of this method allowed for the collection of data necessary to solve specific research problems. The research was carried out on 116 secondary school students, including 84 girls and 32 boys. All respondents are residents of the Warmińsko-Mazurskie voivodship. The research involved a survey on the respondents’ perception of the image of marriage and family that reached them through social networks. In addition, the respondents' views on the possible impact of the discussed image of marriage and family on people who are in adolescence were analysed, as well as a description of photos, graphics and jokes that the respondents remembered. The conclusion presents the results from the conducted research. It presents the postulates concerning both the possibility of using the positive potential of social media and the negative phenomena related to the growing popularity of websites, which very often promote anti-values and undermine the traditional role of marriage and family.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Devita Intania Putri Gunadi

Abstract. Parents play an important role to develop their children potential. Parents are educators first and foremost in a family environment, parents need to be aware that the child has great potential at birth. The importance of early childhood education because of the period of child development goes more rapidly. At that time was the right time to lay the foundations of character education in accordance with its development. To achieve this, the required maximum effort from parents to educate children in all aspects of development and enhancing the role of parents as educators in the family. Character education is a system of inculcating the character of knowledge, awareness or willingness, and actions to implement those values. The value-character value given by parents to children in a family environment, among others: parents exercise self-discipline in children, uphold the values of honesty, train perseverance, responsible from an early age, an attitude of humility toward others, cultivate governance manner.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
tasya hamidah

Abstract. To get something that attracts oneself and others on social media, the choice of words must be used appropriately in expressing the ideas or things mandated. Therefore, a person must have the ability to distinguish precisely the nuances of meaning in accordance with the ideas to be conveyed, and the ability to find forms that are appropriate to the situation and the sense of value of his client. This article aims to find out the role of choosing the right words in activities or daily life in an effort to motivate yourself and others. The writing of this article uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The results of this study indicate that the choice of words on social media is very important to motivate yourself and others, the selection of the right words when giving advice will influence in encouraging people to learn from mistakes they have experienced and become better personal than ever before. In the end, this article is able to contribute knowledge to the character education knowledge, especially the development of self-motivation in everyday life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-86
Author(s):  
Ulfiah Ulfiah

The background of this study is based on the significance of family counseling to increase family resilience. This counseling is needed to help families in dealing with complex family problems and involves many factors. The purpose of this study is to review the literatures on family counseling approach in increasing family resilience. This study uses a systematic literature review (SLR) approach from various articles that discuss family counseling, family resilience, and household problems. The author used 3 selection criteria for the literature study: periodization, keywords, and limitation. The results show that the family and family resilience must be seen as a system that has various influencing factors. The important role of family counseling is to help families in dealing with crisis situations, find the right solution, bring out the best potential, and develop the ability to work together.


Author(s):  
Irina V. Bogdashina

The article reveals the measures undertaken by the Soviet state during the “thaw” in the fi eld of reproductive behaviour, the protection of motherhood and childhood. Compilations, manuals and magazines intended for women were the most important regulators of behaviour, determining acceptable norms and rules. Materials from sources of personal origin and oral history make it possible to clearly demonstrate the real feelings of women. The study of women’s everyday and daily life in the aspect related to pregnancy planning, bearing and raising children will allow us to compare the real situation and the course of implementation of tasks in the fi eld of maternal and child health. The demographic surge in the conditions of the economy reviving after the war, the lack of preschool institutions, as well as the low material wealth of most families, forced women to adapt to the situation. In the conditions of combining the roles of mother, wife and female worker, women entrusted themselves with almost overwork, which affected the health and well-being of the family. The procedure for legalising abortion gave women not only the right to decide the issue of motherhood themselves, but also made open the already necessary, but harmful to health, habitual way of birth control. Maternal care in diffi cult material and housing conditions became the concern of women and the older generation, who helped young women to combine the role of a working mother, which the country’s leadership confi dently assigned to women.


Author(s):  
Janne Rothmar Herrmann

This chapter discusses the right to avoid procreation and the regulation of pregnancy from a European perspective. The legal basis for a right to avoid procreation can be said to fall within the scope of several provisions of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), an instrument that is binding for all European countries. Here, Article 12 of the ECHR gives men and women of marriageable age the right to marry and found a family in accordance with the national laws governing this right. However, Article 12 protects some elements of the right not to procreate, but for couples only. The lack of common European consensus in this area highlights how matters relating to the right to decide on the number and spacing of children touch on aspects that differ from country to country even in what could appear to be a homogenous region. In fact, the cultural, moral, and historical milieus that surround these rights differ considerably with diverse national perceptions of the role of the family, gender equality, religious and moral obligations, and so on.


JURNAL BELO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-129
Author(s):  
Jetty Martje Patty

ABSTRACT    ROLE OF THE FAMILY AS A NON PENAL EFFORT IN PREVENTING  ACTS OF VIOLENCE AGAINTS CHILDREN IN THE EDUCATION UNIT ENVIRONMENT                 Schools are required to be anti violence zones, which provides a safe comfortable and enjoyable learning environment. Legal protection made by the government has not provided protection for children from violence that occurs in schools. So that there needs to be other efforts beyond legal measures that can prevent acts of violence against children in school. Non penal efforts through the role of the family.a as the first educational institution in society that plays a role in educating children to shape the character of children. Character education in the family will produce anti violence behavior in children themselves will distance themselves from behavior u violence, because children are equipped with loving behavior, tenderness, religious values, empathy in children.    


Author(s):  
Muhammad Rezki Andhika

This paper examines the role of parents as a source of character education for early childhood. This study was conducted using the library research method. The results of this study indicate that the role of parents is a determining factor for children's development, both physically and mentally, is the role of both parents as the first and main educators for children who are born until they are adults. In the process of forming knowledge, various parenting styles conveyed by parents are very important. Education in the family plays a very important role in developing the character, personality, cultural values, religious and moral values ​​, and simple skills of children. The role of parents in influencing the character of children is no longer borne by the mother only. The role of the father in shaping the character of the child is very large. Fathers are still obliged to participate in maintaining interactions with their children, such as inviting them to talk, joke, and play.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Agustin Hanafi ◽  
Mohamad Hedhayatullah Bin Mohamad

Nafkah merupakan salah satu daripada hak isteri yang perlu ditunaikan. Hukum ini telah termaktub di dalam Al-Quran dan sebagaimana yang diketahui oleh semua muslim, salah satu kewajiban seorang suami itu adalah menyediakan nafkah buat isterinya baik dalam  tempoh  perkawinan  maupun  pasca perceraian.  Namun,  mutakhir  ini,  banyak kasus yang melibatkan perilaku suami yang mengabaikan nafkah isteri pasca perceraian. Bahagian Sokongan Keluarga (BSK) merupakan pihak berwenang yang mampu mengatasi dengan sebaik mungkin segala permasalahan berkaitan dengan pemberian nafkah. BSK memberi peluang kepada mantan isteri untuk membuat tuntutan nafkah jika suami gagal atau enggan membayar nafkah sekaligus mengembalikan hak isteri. Pertanyaan yang diajukan dalam permasalahan ini adalah bagaimana peran BSK dalam menjamin terpenuhinya  nafkah isteri pasca perceraian dan bagaimana efektifitasnya (BSK) terhadap masalah penegakan nafkah isteri pasca perceraian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang peran (BSK) dalam masalah pemenuhan nafkah isteri pasca perceraian. Penelitian dalam skripsi ini adalah yuridis empiris yaitu kajian lapangan (field research) dan yuridis normatif yaitu kajian kepustakaan (library research). Adapun Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan penulis dalam skripsi ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan telaah dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, bahwa peran BSK dalam masalah pemenuhan nafkah isteri pasca perceraian berjalan secara efektif karena BSK memantau dan menangani masalah ketidakpatuhan mantan suami terhadap perintah nafkah Mahkamah Syariah melalui pembentukan Unit Khidmat Nasehat dan Perundangan, Unit Penguatkuasaan dan Pelaksanaan Perintah dan Unit Pengurusan Dana. Keberadaan BSK telah menjadi tempat rujukan dan   memberikan bantuan kepada mantan isteri. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dapat difahami bahwa pokok permasalahan dalam penyelesaian masalah pengabaian nafkah apabila mantan suami memahami  hal  berkaitan  agama  Islam  serta  mengetahui  hak  dan  tanggung  jawab terhadap isteri pasca perceraian.Kata Kunci: Bahagian Sokongan Keluarga (BSK) dan Nafkah Isteri Pasca Penceraian Living in one of the rights of wives that need to be shown. This law has been contained in the Koran and as it is known by all Muslims, one of the obligations of a husband is to provide a living for his wife both in the period of marriage or post-divorce. However, these cutting-edge, many cases involve the behavior of husbands who neglect the living wives post-divorce. The Family Support Division (BSK) is the authority who can cope with the best possible problems relating to the provision of the living. BSK allows the former wife to make a living claim if the husband fails or refuses to pay the living while returning the right of the wife. The question posed in this issue was the role of BSK in guaranteeing the fulfillment of the postpartum wife and how effectiveness (BSK) has been to the problem of establishing a divorce post. The study aims to find out about the role (BSK) in the issue of fulfilling wives after divorce. The research in this thesis was empirical, i.e. field research and normative juridical (library research) study. The methods of data collection used by the authors in this thesis are observations, interviews and documentation study. The results of the research obtained, that the role of BSK in the problem of fulfillment of wives post-divorce runs effectively because BSK monitors and addresses the problem of non-compliance of ex-husband against the order of Sharia court The establishment of the Advisory and Legal Unit, enforcement Unit and the execution of the Order and fund Management unit. The existence of BSK has been a referral place and provides relief to the former wife. Based on this, it can be understood that the subject matter in solving the issue of living if the former husband understands the matter related to Islam and knows the rights and responsibilities of the post-divorce wife.


Author(s):  
Fitria Nuraini ◽  
Toni Anwar Mahmud

The title of the research is The Role of Parents in Shaping the Character of Children in the Globalization Era in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. In the current era of globalization, there are many influences, both positive and negative. This negative influence must be avoided because it can affect a person's habits, attitudes, and behavior. Character education is one of the important things that must be applied in the family environment. Parents must reflect good attitudes and habits in interacting in the family environment and in the community environment. This is important for fostering good attitudes and habits in children. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the role of parents in improving children's character in the era of globalization, Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. What factors can influence the formation of children's character in the era of globalization, Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. What efforts are made by parents in shaping children's character in the era of globalization in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. This study aims to determine the role of parents in shaping children's character in the era of globalization in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. The subjects of this study were 6 parents and 6 children in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Data analysis in qualitative research is by doing data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of this study indicate that the role of parents in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City has been good in shaping children's character in the era of globalization.


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