scholarly journals METHODOLOGY FOR EVALUATING THE STRATEGY AND PROGRESS OF INSTITUTIONAL TRANSFORMATIONS OF INDUSTRIAL COMPLEXES IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 250-261
Author(s):  
A. G. Boev

The article is devoted to topical issues of transformation and development of Russian industry. The purpose of the research is to develop and test a methodology for evaluating the strategy and progress of institutional transformations of industrial complexes in the digital economy. The article defines the content of the methodology as a sequence of analytical stages that allow us to give a multidimensional and integrated assessment of strategic, process, structural, functional, technological, innovative, digital, institutional and other key aspects of the transformation of industrial complexes. The novelty and distinctive feature of the method are the ability to analyze the efficiency, speed, scale and resource support of institutional transformations of various types of industrial complexes in comparison with the average values of indicators for the Russian industry. Testing of the method was carried out on the production complex of Russia as a whole, as well as four industry, five territorial and fifteen local complexes. It is determined that transformations in the domestic industry are local, reactive and low-dynamic. Reengineering of functions, business processes, organizational structures, institutions and management systems of enterprises is carried out at an insufficient pace. Most Russian companies have not changed their strategies in the context of the digital economy. A list of ways to improve the efficiency of transformation of domestic enterprises is proposed.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 6-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
М. V. Mel’nyk ◽  
V. N. Salin

The objective modern conditions of digital economy include the necessity of the development of innovative sciencebased production, changes in organizational structures based on the integration of business processes of economic entities, the necessity of accelerating business processes and using them as a base for sustainable growth and increased effciency of economic development. Ongoing changes mean the permanent improvement of engineering, technology and organization of production, using big data when making managerial decisions to choose the best developments and practices of solving the tasks on the basis of comparative analysis. It will also help to justify the objective factors in order to realize these decisions and to identify the risky spheres of activity and in turn to choose the effective and feasible directions of development, provide rational for conditions and effectiveness of their implementation in separate economic subjects and the national economy as a whole. The purpose of the article is: to reveal the nature and essence of the digitalization process, its peculiarities in different spheres of economic activity and preconditions of their sustainable development; to identify and highlight the position and the role of digitalization of non-fnancial sector of economy; to systemize the experience useful for implementation of the digitalization project at the modern stage of information technology development; to justify the crucial importance of the development of the system of indicators to fully digitalize the considered modern processes which in turn would require the active development of the system of collection, processing and analysis of the information using information and communication technologies; to draw attention to the topical problem of due staff training both of software developers and IT users; to single out the problems the solution of which can currently determine the prerequisites of success of the “digital economy” project in Russia.


2020 ◽  
pp. 33-40
Author(s):  
N. N. Trofimova

A study of the problematic issues of strategic management in Russian industry which arise during the digitalization of high-tech industries has been conducted. The research methodology was analytical in nature, with the author`s emphasis on the analysis of business process management of industrial enterprises in Russia at the current stage of transition to the digital economy. In practical terms, this will serve as the basis for creating effective tools for modernizing production processes and optimizing business processes in high-tech industries, based on the use of strategic analysis methods on management issues in the context of complex industrial digitalization. The novelty and scientific value of the work lies in the fact that the result of the study was a reasonable author’s approach to studying the specifics of the digital economy in Russian industry, as well as the development of an algorithm for identifying and solving existing problems of digitalization, taking into account the peculiarities of high-tech industries.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-116
Author(s):  
Halyna PARTYN ◽  
◽  
Anatoliy ZAGORODNY ◽  
Liubomyr PYLYPENKO ◽  
◽  
...  

The peculiarities of the digital economy enterprises are analyzed, their main advantages and risks are established. Factors and problems of value formation of such enterprises are determined. The criteria for evaluating the efficiency of digital economy enterprises are substantiated, as well as the methods and indicators that should be used for this purpose. The peculiarities of the relations of these enterprises with stakeholders and the need to take them into account when evaluating the results of activities are revealed. A feature of the modern economy is the introduction of digital technologies in all business processes of economic entities, as well as the separation of the entire sector of the economy associated with the creation of products and services using these technologies – enterprises of the digital economy. Resource support for the operation of such enterprises covers mainly intangible factors of production, products have a virtual (digital) nature with a rapid rate of aging, and the activity itself –global dissemination. These and other factors necessitate the development of new or improvement of existing tools for assessing the financial position and performance of enterprises of the digital economy. The purpose of the article is to identify the consequences of digitalization of business processes for businesses, highlight the features of the digital economy, identify problems in assessing the effectiveness of their activities and financial condition, as well as substantiate proposals for their solution based on financial and non-financial indicators. Taking into account the listed features and factors of functioning of enterprises of digital economy the basic criteria of the estimation of a condition and results of their activity are formulated, directions of adaptation of methods of the strategic and marketing analysis are proved and indicators which should be used in the course of realization of these methods are offered. It is established that when identifying and determining the results of the digital economy the impact of the relationship with stakeholders should be taken into account.. Indicators of evaluation of innovative activity and innovative potential of these enterprises are offered, the peculiarities of conducting a financial analysis of their activities taking into account the factors of generating economic benefits are revealed.


Author(s):  
Ірина Леонідівна Решетнікова

The modern pandemic, which has spread to all countries of the world and led to the global economic crisis, has made significant adjustments to the business environment and the organization of business processes of the enterprise. Some of them went offline. As a result, the functions and nature of the marketing departments of the enterprise have changed. All this requires a rethinking of the processes of transformation of marketing structures of enterprises that took place under the influence of the digital revolution. The aim of the research is to generalize the existing theoretical approaches and current trends in the transformation of organizational structures of enterprise marketing in a digital economy. The subject of the research is the conceptual provisions and methodological approaches to building organizational structures of marketing and their adaptation under the influence of the external environment. Methods of the research: system and complex analysis, analytical approach, theoretical generalization and comparison, observation. The statement of basic materials. The article formulates the main trends in changing the business environment of the enterprise and its internal environment, which took place under the influence of the digital revolution and substantiates the need for rapid adaptation and transformation of organizational structures of marketing to respond quickly to the challenges of time. It is proved that in modern conditions of digital economy formation, marketing structures of enterprises, which have passed stages of evolution from non-integrated to integrated structures, more and more often pass to transformation into coordinated structures, transferring sales function (outsourcing of their products) to outsourcing online stores and specialized platforms. The practical significance of the research lies in the possibility of applying the provided recommendations to improve the organizational structures of enterprise marketing in a digital economy. Conclusions and perspectives of further research. The formation of the digital environment creates the preconditions for the transition from integrated marketing structures in the enterprise to coordinated, which include independent Internet intermediaries specializing in the provision of information services.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 451-462
Author(s):  
N. A. Kharitonova ◽  
E. N. Kharitonova ◽  
V. N. Pulyaeva ◽  
I. A. Litvinov

This article presents the author’s position on the use of modern financial technologies (FinTech) in the practice of managing domestic industrial companies. In particular, the use of modern financial technologies is possible in the current (operational) financial and economic activities of companies, as well as in their investment and financial activities. The authors considered the key aspects of the development of financial technologies, while identifying five waves of active development of FinTech in Russia. The authors set out the results of a comprehensive analysis of the mechanisms of functioning of FinTech in the modern economic conditions of domestic industrial companies using the example of e-commerce. The features of existing e-commerce systems are considered: B2B, B2G, B2C and C2C. An overview of the possibilities of using various instruments of financial technologies in various types of activities of Russian industrial companies is given. Based on the analysis of actual data from 156 largest industrial companies in Russia (out of 17 industries) included in the Expert-400 rating of the country’s four hundred largest companies, the directions of the formation of modern financial relations, including the supply of goods and services based on the digitalization of management processes using modern tools: e-commerce, including blockchain platforms, as well as Big Data, mobile applications for employees or clients, machine learning. It is shown that practically all the largest industrial companies in Russia – the leaders of their industries – are actively introducing and using all modern financial technologies in their activities. The directions of transformation of business processes of industrial companies in Russia are investigated within the framework of the concept of sustainable development of their business in terms of using a variety of FinTech tools and digitalization. Prospects for the use of modern financial technology tools in industrial production in the first half of the XXI century are considered


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (12) ◽  
pp. 2225-2252
Author(s):  
E.V. Popov ◽  
V.L. Simonova ◽  
O.V. Komarova ◽  
S.S. Kaigorodova

Subject. The emergence of new ways of interaction between sellers and buyers, the formation of new sales channels and product promotion based on the use of digital economy tools is at the heart of improving the business processes. Social networks became a tool for development; their rapid growth necessitates theoretical understanding and identification of potential application in enterprise's business process digitalization. Objectives. We explore the role of social media in the digitalization of business processes, systematize the impact of social networks on business processes of enterprises in the digital economy. Methods. The theoretical and methodological analysis of social networks as a tool for digitalization of company's business processes rests on the content analysis of domestic and foreign scientific studies, comparison, generalization and systematization. Results. We highlight the key effects of the impact of social networks on the business processes of the company; show that the digitalization of business processes should be considered in the context of a value-based approach, aimed at creating a value through the algorithmization of company operations. We determine that social networks are one of the most important tools for digitalization of company's business processes, as they have a high organizational and management potential. We also systematize the effects of social media on company's business processes. Conclusions. We present theoretical provisions of the impact of social networks on business processes of enterprises, which will enable to model and organize ideas about the development of digital ecosystems and the formation of business models.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 2214-2229 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.A. Grachev ◽  
◽  
O.A. Donichev ◽  

2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-9
Author(s):  
M. S. Abrashkin ◽  
A. A. Vershinin

The article analyzes the market of computer technologies. The theoretical substantiation of the scientific category «digital economy» and its economic components was given. Identified patterns of development of the domestic economy on the basis of informatization, the change of technological paradigms and the dynamics of industrial production. Based on the materials of the automotive industry, the influence of the digital economy on the internal industrial and technological structure of the industry and the results of its activities was proved. Also, the paper presents the main problems of sustainable industrial development in the context of socio-technical and economic means of developing science and technology in Russia.


Author(s):  
Kristina A. Bannova ◽  
Nurken E. Aktaev ◽  
Yulia G. Tyurina

Digital technologies have changed the relationship between the society and business entities, taxpayers and the state. Ceteris paribus, the ability to effectively manage financial flows and make administrative decisions depends on the correct and established interaction between the state and taxpayers. This study aims to form and develop a taxpayer’s understanding of the digital age with all its features and opportunities for information and communication technologies, including mathematical modeling methods that form the basis of the digital economy for building and sustaining business development, improving the systemic vision of business processes. The research hypothesis is that the further development of economic entities management in the digital context, as well as the coordination of these entities’ interests, is possible only in the partnership of the key economic participants, with the taxpayer at the forefront. That will allow identifying the areas for improving tax trajectories. Using polynomial approximation, the authors have obtained the models of tax trajectories of companies that allow predicting tax burden. The data for approximations are obtained using the previously constructed mathematical model of the optimal tax path. The main input data of the model are fixed assets and human resources, the totality of which form the production function. The analysis of the transformation of tax paths shows ways for achieving a balance of interests between both the state and the taxpayers. Finding this balance will help to overcome the crisis of confidence in the authorities, the development of adaptability and creativity of Russian society to new tax changes. A number of parameters determines the scale of this task. They include the complexity of the object of study, the long-term and multi-aspect nature of the impact which modeling the digital economy has on adaptation to the new digital realities of the state and taxpayers, as well as the absence of significant analogues of the solution to this problem in global and Russian economics.


Author(s):  
О.Н. МАСЛОВ

Дается обоснование необходимости ускоренного внедрения NBIC-технологий (нанотехнологии, информацион -ные, биологические и когнитивные технологии) в отечественное производство на стадии его перехода к цифровой экономике. Рассматривается проблема формирования системы генерации и реализации инновационных знаний; показана ключевая роль информационных технологий (реинжиниринг бизнес-процессов, имитационное моделирование, системы поддержки реше -ний и др.). Отмечена важность подготовки кадров новой формации, способных использовать достижения NBIC-технологий в интересах современного производства. The paper discusses the need for accelerated implementation of NBIC-technologies (according to the first letters of their names: nanotechnology, biological, information, and cognitive technologies) in domestic production at the stage of its transition to the digital economy. The problem of forming a system for generating and implementing innovative knowledge is considered. The key role of information technologies (business processes reengineering, simulation modeling, decision support systems, etc.) in its solution is shown. The importance of training personnel of a new formation, capable of using the achievements of NBIC-technologies in the interests of modern production, is noted.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document