scholarly journals Dampak Implementasi Asas Cabotage dan Program Tol Laut Terhadap Ketahanan Wilayah ( Studi di Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas, Provinsi Kepulauan Riau)

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Anwar Sahid ◽  
Edy Suandi Hamid ◽  
Armaidy Armawi
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Extreme Weather ◽  
Domestic Market ◽  
Border Region ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Border Areas ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Source Of Information

ABSTRACTSThis study aimed to determined the implementation, constraints and assesed the impact of the cabotage principle and sea toll program on regional resilience in Anambas until the beginning of 2019. Archipelagic districts that had 238 islands in the border region needed ships to supported the development of other sectors and connectivity of disadvantaged, remote, outermost, and border areas (3TP).This study used qualitative descriptive methods in the form of maps, tables and graphs. Data was obtained through observation, in-depth interviews and documentation in Tarempa, Matak Base, sea toll vessels and the Directorate of Sea Traffic and Freight, including literature studies and internet data. The result of this studi showed that cabotage principle succeeded in increasing the number of national commercial fleets fivefold since 2005-2018. The upstream oil and gas company at Anambas complied with cabotage and was not subject to operational disruption.The existence of national ships in Indonesian waters contributed to the aspect of defense security as a source of information. The implementation of the sea toll route to Anambas until the fourth year had not succeeded in reducing the price of goods but maintaining the stock of logistics, especially during extreme weather, supporting food security. Cabotage was important for economies and defense security meanwhile sea tolls contributed to inter-regional connectivity to supported the development of remote, frontier, disadvantaged and borderareas (3TP). Both were encouraging national sea freight to dominated the domestic market share.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi, kendala dan mengkaji dampak implementasi asas cabotage dan program tol laut terhadap ketahanan wilayah di Anambas hingga awal tahun 2019. Kabupaten kepulauan yang memiliki 238 pulau di wilayah perbatasan membutuhkankapal untuk menunjang pembangunan sektor lain dan konektivitas daerah tertinggal, terpencil, terluar, dan perbatasan (3TP).Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dalam bentuk peta, tabel dan grafik. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi di Tarempa, Matak Base, kapal tol laut dan Direktorat Lalu Lintas Angkutan Laut dilengkapi studi pustaka dan data internet.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan implementasi asas cabotage berhasil meningkatkan jumlah armada niaga nasional 356 persen pada tahun 2005-2018. Perusahaan hulu migas di Anambas mematuhi cabotage dan tidak terganggu operasionalnya. Keberadaan kapal nasional di perairan Indonesia mendukung aspek pertahanan dan keamanan sebagai salah satu sumber informasi.  Implementasi tol laut trayek Anambas hingga awal tahun 2019 belum berhasil menurunkan harga barang tetapi menjaga stok logistik terutama saat cuaca ekstrim, mendukung ketahanan pangan. Cabotage penting bagi perkonomian dan pertahanan keamanan di laut sedangkan tol laut berkontribusi pada konektivitas antarwilayah mendukung pembangunan daerah 3TP. Keduanya mendorong kapal nasional mendominasi angkutan laut dalam negeri. 

scholarly journals Involvement of Higher Education in Building Human Resources Character in the Era of Globalization

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Ishomuddin Ishomuddin
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Academic Program ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Source Of Information

<p class="apa">In general, the objectives of this study were to explain the role played by universities in improving its human resources are office holders, lecturers, and students, explain the program what is being done related to the improvement of human resources, and explains the non-academic program to support the implementation of a program that has been prepared so as to ensure the creation of academic atmosphere and moral. This research is using a qualitative approach. Data collection method is observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. After determining the selected object, it is then determined subjects and informants who serve as a source of information, other than information derived from observation and documents. The data obtained were analyzed using qualitative descriptive. From these results it can be concluded that in the current era of globalization sensitize the managers of private universities to constantly make changes both in management of students, lecturers, and academic. Of the top ten universities in East Java, which is the object of research has done on average conditionally adjustment and in accordance with their respective capabilities to actualize development programs as outlined in the master plan and development plan strategy as a guide.</p>

scholarly journals Stakeholders’ Perspectives on Border Region Development: West Southeast Maluku, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-80
Author(s):  
Nuzula Anggeraini ◽  
Yeremias T. Keban ◽  
Jun Matsunami
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Local Level ◽  
State Level ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Border Region ◽  
Border Regions ◽  
International Borders ◽  
Border Areas ◽  
Depth Interviews

Border regions are geographically presented with potential economic benefits. However, some of these areas have not been able to take advantage of their strategic geographic locality. This is also the case for border areas in Indonesia. There is a spectrum of perceptions by stakeholders on how border regions, particularly international borders, should be developed. This study sought to capture the perspectives of Indonesian stakeholders on border region development, and the extent of influence such perspectives have in the policy of border areas development with a case study in West Southeast Maluku The research was conducted using qualitative method with in-depth interviews as the primary collecting data technique. The results show that despite perceptions of stakeholders who view West Southeast Maluku as an area of insecurity, they also see the potential of the area to be developed as a gateway, area of opportunity, zone of contacts and zone of cooperation. However, the current policies and strategies of the development of border areas do not exemplify such perceptions, and the formulation of such policies is likely to be dominated by state-level stakeholders, despite the fact that local level stakeholders have a more comprehensive understanding of the needs of their areas.

scholarly journals Penguatan Paham Puritan dalam Program Latihan Khidmah Jamiyyah Organisasi Persatuan Islam di Garut

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Ihsan Kamaludin ◽  
Shifa Nisrina Sujana ◽  
Afifatus Sholikha
Keyword(s):  
Educational Institution ◽  
Religious Schools ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Contributions ◽  
Huge Impact ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Islamic Values

<p class="ListParagraph1"><em>This article focuses on implementing the Social learning method, which is used by Persatuan Islam organization in Garut district (West Java) and aims to found the impact of the curriculum for Santri life to strengthen the puritanism among society. This is mainly because Pesantren Persatuan Islam, the Islamic educational institution from Indonesia, has led citizens to broaden their knowledge and skills. Santri (pesantren students) should take a preaching class, which becomes one of the most well-known curriculums to spread Islamic values in society. This is a qualitative-descriptive that uses observation and in-depth interviews. The study indicates the method in Pesantren Persatuan Islam Garut district has a huge impact on social skills since it can also implement in society. This is mainly because the strategies of the Persatuan Islam (Persis) organization give some social contributions, so the people become accustomed to the Persis activities and leading some members of society to enroll their children to some Persatuan Islam religious schools.</em><em>          </em><em></em></p><p>Artikel ini berfokus pada implementasi dari metode pembelajaran sosial yang diberlakukan oleh organisasi Persatuan Islam di Kabupaten Garut (Jawa Barat) dan bertujuan untuk menemukan dampak dari kurikulum pada kehidupan santri dalam rangka penguatan nilai purtan di masyarakat. Hal ini didasarkan pada Pesantren Persatuan Islam sebagai salah salah satu Lembaga Pendidikan Islam dari Indonesia telah membina masyarakat untuk dapat memperluas ilmu pengetahuan dan keahliannya. Santri (siswa pesantren) harus mendalami dakwah yang menjadi salah satu kurikulum paling populer sehingga mereka mampu untuk menyebarluaskan ajaran Islam puritan di kalangan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan teknik observasi serta wawancara kepada beberapa sumber penting yang berkaitan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa metode yang digunakan oleh Persatuan Islam Kab. Garut memberikan dampak yang besar pada kemampuan sosial sejak hal tersebut dapat diimplementasikan di dalam masyarakat. Hal ini disebabkan karena strategi yang digunakan oleh Persis memberikan kontribusi sosial sehingga orang-orang menjadi terbiasa dengan kegiatan Persis serta membuat masyarakat tertarik untuk mendaftarkan anak-anak mereka ke beberapa pesantren Persatuan Islam.</p>

Empirical Models of Extreme Weather Events on Shut-In Production in the Gulf of Mexico

2006 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-14
Author(s):  
Mark J. Kaiser
Keyword(s):  
Gulf Of Mexico ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Gulf Coast ◽  
Emergency Evacuation ◽  
Extreme Weather ◽  
Gas Production ◽  
Extreme Weather Events ◽  
Oil And Gas Production ◽  
Weather Events ◽  
The Impact

Over the past two years, the vulnerability of offshore production in the Gulf of Mexico has been brought to light by extensive damage to oil and gas facilities and pipelines resulting from Hurricanes Ivan, Katrina, and Rita. In an average year, three tropical storms enter the Gulf with hurricane strength. When a hurricane threatens, oil and gas production and transportation pipelines in the expected path of the storm shut down, crews are evacuated, and refineries and processing plants along the Gulf Coast close. The purpose of this paper is quantify the impact extreme weather has on shut-in production in the Gulf of Mexico using production data and weather events from 1950-2003. A description of the model constructions and results is presented. This paper also reviews the manner in which operators respond to emergency evacuation and develops regression models of shut-in production based on the physical characteristics and timing of weather events.

scholarly journals Strategies and challenges in Kerala’s response to the initial phase of COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative descriptive study

BMJ Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. e051410
Author(s):  
Kannamkottapilly Chandrasekharan Prajitha ◽  
Arya Rahul ◽  
Sujatha Chintha ◽  
Gopakumar Soumya ◽  
Meenu Maheswari Suresh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Health System ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
The State ◽  
Focus Group Discussions ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

ObjectiveTo understand the structures and strategies that helped Kerala in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic, the challenges faced by the state and how it was tackled.DesignQualitative descriptive study using focus group discussions and in-depth interviews.SettingState of Kerala, India.Participants29 participants: four focus group discussions and eight in-depth interviews. Participants were chosen purposively based on their involvement in decision-making and implementation of COVID-19 control activities, from the department of health and family welfare, police, revenue, local self-government and community-based organisations. Districts, panchayats (local bodies) and primary health centres (PHCs) were selected based on epidemiological features of the area like the intensity of disease transmission and preventive/containment activities carried out in that particular area to capture the wide range of activities undertaken in the state.ResultsThe study identified five major themes that can inform best practices viz social capital, robust public health system, participation and volunteerism, health system preparedness, and challenges. This study was a real-time exploration of the intricacies of COVID-19 management in a low/middle-income country and the model can serve as an example for other states and nations to emulate or adjust accordingly.ConclusionThe study shows the impact of synergy of these themes towards more effective solutions; however, further research is much needed in examining the relationship between these factors and their relevance in policy decisions.

scholarly journals The Economic Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Female Workers in Serang City, Banten

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-29
Author(s):  
Wahyu Kartiko Utami ◽  
Nikki Prafitri
Keyword(s):  
Women Workers ◽  
Economic Impact ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Female Workers ◽  
Impact Theory ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Work Contract

This research discusses the Covid-19 pandemic and its impact on the female workers economy in Serang City. The Covid-19 pandemic has affected various areas of people's life, including the economy. On the other hand, female workers are among those affected by Covid-19. The theory used in this study is the Cohen economic impact theory which includes the impact on income, the impact on economic activity, and the impact on expenditure. The research method used is qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques using observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. This research's informants are the Labor Office of Serang Banten, the Giant Labor Community, and formal female workers. The results showed that the Covid-19 pandemic in Serang City influenced some female workers' economic aspects, such as income, economic activities, and expenditure. This influence is especially for women workers affected, such as female workers at home, who are laid off until their work contract is terminated.

scholarly journals The impact of border closure on the economy of a border region – as exemplified by the Polish-German borderland

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (8) ◽  
pp. 72-82
Author(s):  
Arkadiusz Malkowski ◽  
Rafał Mazur
Keyword(s):  
Regional Economy ◽  
Peripheral Region ◽  
Economic Transformation ◽  
Border Region ◽  
Foreign Nationals ◽  
Cross Border ◽  
Border Trade ◽  
Border Areas ◽  
Peripheral Areas ◽  
The Impact

A change in the functions fulfilled by borders creates new circumstances affecting the development of border areas. The Polish-German borderland area is an example of a peripheral region which, due to the liberalization of border regulations, has undergone a clear socio-economic transformation. Shopping tourism has been one of the factors leading to the emergence of the region’s new economic model. The border’s closure to free traffic in March 2020 made it impossible for foreign nationals to visit Poland for shopping purposes. The article presents selected results of research into shopping tourism as a factor in the development of peripheral areas in the context of the ongoing pandemic. The paper uses data made available by GUS (Statistics Poland) and the Border Guard (Straż Graniczna), as well as the author’s own research based on the CATI methodology. The study indicates the importance of cross-border trade in the development of the Polish-German border areas. As a result of the closure of the borders, tourists stopped shopping in the region, which affected both the local and regional economy

scholarly journals Kebijakan Pengelolaan Pertahanan dan Dampak Kebijakannya di Perbatasan Indonesia Malaysia

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 490
Author(s):  
Muhammad Haris Zulkarnain ◽  
Kholis Roisah
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Border Region ◽  
Reform Era ◽  
Security Personnel ◽  
Strategic Role ◽  
Border Areas ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Political Economic ◽  
Cultural Defense ◽  
The Impact

Indonesia is the largest archipelagic country that has several border areas, one of which is Malaysia. The border region has a strategic role as the main gateway of a country and representation of political, economic, socio-cultural, defense and security aspects. Social and economic problems that are often faced in the border areas of Indonesia-Malaysia. The research aims to analyze defense management policies and the impact of its policies in the Indonesia-Malaysia border region. The research method used is normative juridical and the data used is secondary data with qualitative analysis. The results of this study that: First, the last decade since the reform era, the state is seriously trying to strengthen defense as one of the important elements to safeguard the sovereignty of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. The efforts are made through various methods such as formal, institutional and practical legal. The approach used in the country's defense and security concept in the border region is through Sishankamrata. Second,  Second, the defense policies to safeguard national sovereignty at the border in its implementation have a number of obstacles, as limited infrastructure, length of state borders, limited security personnel, and overlapping authority between institutions and ministries in managing border areas. Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan terbesar yang memiliki beberapa  daerah perbatasan, salah satunya dengan Malaysia. Wilayah perbatasan memiliki peran strategis sebagai pintu gerbang utama dari suatu negara dan representasi dari aspek politik, ekonomi, sosial budaya, pertahanan dan keamanan. Permasalahan sosial dan ekonomi yang sering dihadapi di daerah perbatasan Indonesia dan Malaysia. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan pengelolaan pertahanan dan dampak kebijakannya di wilayah perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dan data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan analisa kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa: Pertama, dekade terakhir sejak era reformasi,  negara serius berupaya memperkuat pertahanan sebagai salah satu elemen penting untuk menjaga kedaulatan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Upaya yang dilakukan melalui beragam cara seperti legal formal, institusional, dan praktis. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam konsep pertahanan keamanan negara di wilayah perbatasan adalah melalui Sishankamrata. Kedua, kebijakan pertahanan untuk menjaga kedaulatan negara di perbatasan dalam implementasinya tidak lepas dari sejumlah kendala yang dihadapi, yaitu keterbatasan sarana prasarana, panjangnya batas wilayah negara, keterbatasan personil aparat keamanan, dan tumpang tindih kewenangan antar lembaga dan kementerian dalam mengelola wilayah perbatasan.

scholarly journals Analisis Persepsi Nasabah Konversi Bank Nagari Konvensional menjadi Bank Nagari Syariah

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 190-202
Author(s):  
Nasfi Nasfi ◽  
Sandra Dewi ◽  
Sabri Sabri
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Field Research ◽  
The United States ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Customer Perceptions ◽  
Digital Ecosystem ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Internal Side ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze customer perceptions about the conversion of conventional Nagari Bank to Islamic Nagari Bank, as well as to analyze the obstacles that occur when conventional Nagari Bank converts to Bank Nagari Syariah. The research method is field research (field research), data collection techniques using observation, in-depth interviews and documentation and data analysis techniques using qualitative descriptive analysis methods. The results showed that the dominant perceptions of Bank Nagari customers supported and loyal to the decision of Bank Nagari to convert to Sharia so that they could apply the Minangkabau philosophy. Meanwhile, the obstacles faced by Bank Nagari are from the internal side such as the readiness of human resources, the era of digitalization or the digital ecosystem and it is not easy to provide products that have significant changes, from the external side such as the spread of the corona virus, the impact of the trade war between the United States and China and different views from Public.  

scholarly journals Culture and Food Security of The Mowewe Community During The Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 248
Author(s):  
La Ode Topo Jers ◽  
Erens Elvianus Koodoh ◽  
Hasniah Hasniah ◽  
Abdul Jalil ◽  
La Ode Muhammad Ruspan Takasi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
Critical Aspect ◽  
Additional Source ◽  
Life Balance ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Depth Interviews

Food is a critical aspect of community resilience. The Covid-19 pandemic, however, has affected the natural environment, making food supply scarce and ultimately impacting economic and national stability. Despite this, the Mowewe community shares a local culture by which its people get empowered to maintain food security. Therefore, this study aims to discover and describe the local community's culture in Mowewe District in establishing a food security system. The method used was ethnography with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, after which the data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques. The findings revealed that the local culture of the Mowewe community was built upon the concept of Mekambare, principles of gotong royong (cooperation), and ecological adaptation. The Mowewe community was of deep concern for the pattern of life balance during the pandemic. They took advantage of natural resources by clearing agricultural land to grow rice, corn, patchouli, and sago and keeping bees in the forest to produce honey for an additional source of income and immunity

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document