Hubungan Antara Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik dengan Fungsi Kognitif Pada Lanjut Usia

Along with the aging process, all systems of the body dealing with changes or gradual deterioration functions, one of which was a decrease in physical activity. A decrease in physical activity in the elderly was one of the causes of cognitive impairment. Decline in cognitive function in the elderly is the biggest cause of the inability to perform normal daily activities. The purpose of the study was to know the correlation between the level of physical activity and cognitive function in the elderly in Pucangan Village Kartasura SubDistrict. This research was cross sectional design. The population were in this study are listed on the elderly Posyandu Pucangan Village Kartasura Sub-District aged >60 years and include in inclusion criteria. The total sample in this study were 95 respondents. Sampling technique used is nonprobability sampling technique with proportional sampling method. The instrument used to measure the level of physical activity is GPPAQ (General Practice Physical Activity Questionnaire) and for cognitive function using the MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination). Analys of the data used was Chi Square test. Results of univariate known that elderly people who have high levels of physical activity inactive (35.8%) and active as much (21.1%). The percentage of elderly who have normal cognitive function as many (29.5%) and those with severe cognitive disorders amounted to (43.2%). The result of bivariate analysis there was no relationship between the level of physical activity and cognitive function in which showed the value of p value = 0.010 (p> 0.05) means that Ho was rejected. The conclusions of this study shows there is a relationship between the level of physical activity and cognitive function in the elderly in Pucangan Village Kartasura Sub-District.

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI SUAMI AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK DEPO MEDROKSI PROGESTERONE ASETAT (DMPA) DENGAN KEPATUHAN KUNJUNGAN ULANG DI KLINIK BIDAN N. LUMBANGAOL DESA SIMANGARONSANG KECEMATAN DOLOKSANGGUL TAHUN 2018

Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda ◽

10.52943/jikebi.v7i1.457 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 24-29

Author(s):

Winta Mariana Batubara ◽

Fransiska Debataraja

Keyword(s):

Univariate Analysis ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Total Sample ◽

Analysis Data ◽

The Body ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Family Welfare ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Relationship Of ◽

Repeat Visits

Injection contraception is a contraceptive that is injected into the body for a certain period of time, then enters the blood vessels absorbed little by little by the body which is useful to prevent pregnancy. This study was to determine the relationship of knowledge and motivation of the husband of the mother of DMPA KB acceptors with the compliance of the re-visit of the clinic of the simangaronsang village midwife. With this type of research using descriptive cross-sectional design analysis with chi square test and sampling technique using random sampling method with a total sample of 58 respondents with analysis of univariate analysis data and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship of knowledge with compliance with repeat visits where df: 2 was obtained obtained X² count (30,644)> X² table (5,591), the husband's motivation was related to repeated visit compliance where df: 2 obtained X² count (13,469)> X² table (5.591), and the source of information is related to the compliance of repeat visits where df: 2 obtained X² count (8.028)> X² table (5.591). It is expected that the respondent will increase the knowledge and motivation of the husband in increasing the respondent's compliance in conducting a repeat visit so as to improve family welfare.

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1035325 Hubungan Pengetahuan, Pendidikan dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR) Pada Balita di Puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih Tahun 2018

Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang ◽

10.35325/kebidanan.v9i1.165 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 44-51

Author(s):

Wulan Citra Sari

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

The Body ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Relationship Of ◽

Descriptive Survey

ABSTRAK Measles Rubella (MR) merupakan jenis imunisasi yang berfungsi untuk melindungi tubuh dari dua penyakit sekaligus campak (Measles) dan campak jerman (Rubella) diberikan pada semua anak usia 9 bulan sampai dengan 15 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan, Pendidikan dan Sikap Ibu terhadap terhadap Imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR) Pada Balita di Puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih tahun 2018. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 35 responden dengan sampel seluruh populasi teknik accidental sampling, pengumpulan data melalui data di puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih dan pengisian kuisoner. Dan analisis bivariat pengetahuan responden terhadap imunisasi Measles Rubella MR (p value=0,313) tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan responden dengan pemberian imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR), pendidikan responden terhadap imunisasi Measles Ruella (MR) (p value=0,000) ada hubungan terhadap pendidikan responden terhadap pemberian imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR), sikap responden terhadap imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR) (p value=0,093) tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap responden terhadap imunisai Measles Rubella (MR). diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan khususnya yang bekerja di puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih 2018 untuk lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan, kampanye tentang pemberian imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR). Kata kunci :Pengetahuan, Pendidikan, Sikap Terhadap Imunisasi MR ABSTRACK Rubella Measles (MR) is a type of immunization that functions to protect the body from two diseases as well as measles (Measles) and German measles (Rubella) given to all children aged 9 months to 15 years. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge, education and attitudes of mothers towards the Measles Rubella immunization (MR) in toddlers at the Cambai Prabumulih Health Center in 2018. The design of this study was descriptive survey research with a cross sectional approach. The total population is 35 respondents with a sample of the entire population accidental sampling technique, collecting data through data in the Cambai Prabumulih health center and filling out questionnaires. The bivariate analysis of the respondents' knowledge of the Measles Rubella MR immunization (p value = 0.313) there was no significant relationship between the knowledge of respondents with the provision of Measles Rubella immunization (MR), respondent education to the Ruella Measles immunization (MR) (p value = 0,000) towards respondent's education on giving Measles Rubella immunization (MR), respondent's attitude towards Measles Rubella immunization (MR) (p value = 0.093) there is no significant relationship between respondent's attitude towards Rubella Measles immunization (MR). It is expected that health workers, especially those who work in the Cambai Prabumulih health center in 2018 to further improve counseling, campaign about giving Rubella Measles immunization (MR). Keywords : knowledge, education, attitudes toward MR immunization

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The correlation between body mass index and the risk of osteoporosis in Acehnese adult females in Zainoel Abidin General Hospital

World Nutrition Journal ◽

10.25220/wnj.v05.i1.0015 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 113

Author(s):

Nadia Safhira Putri Ananda ◽

Husnah Husnah ◽

Safrizal Rahman

Keyword(s):

Body Mass Index ◽

General Hospital ◽

Body Mass ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

The Elderly ◽

The Body ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Adult Females ◽

Increased Risk

Background: Osteoporosis is a condition in which bone become weak and brittle characterized with lower bone density and quality causing increased risk of fracture. The elderly is the most common group to be affected and female is more prone compared to male. One of modifiable risk factors of osteoporosis is low body mass index or underweight. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between body mass index and the risk of osteoporosis on Acehnese adult females in RSUDZA.Methods: This was an analytic observational-cross sectional study which was completed at the Internal Medicine and Orthopedic Policlinic at Zainoel Abidin General Hospital Banda Aceh from August 27th to September 13th 2019. The sampling method used was nonprobability sampling with accidental sampling technique. The body mass index was obtained by measuring respondents’ height and weight while the risk of osteoporosis was assessed by measuring OSTA Score.Results: Results showed that most of respondents was aged between 40-45 years old (55.4%) and there are 62 respondents (74.7%) with abnormal body mass index consisted of 9 underweight respondents (10.8%), 11 overweight respondents (13.3%), and 42 obese respondents (50.6%). The risk of osteoporosis was dominantly mild (69.9%). There were 7 underweight respondents (77.8) had moderate risk of osteoporosis while 2 underweight respondents had severe risk (22.2%). Meanwhile, 41 obese respondents had mild risk of osteoporosis (97.6%). Correlation test using Spearman showed p value 0.000 (p < 0.05) and rs = -0,731 which means that there is a strong correlation between body mass index and the risk of osteoporosis.Conclusions: Lower body mass index is directly proportional with higher risk of osteoporosis.

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI PUSKESMAS SIDOMULYO PEKANBARU TAHUN 2016

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v3i1.2074 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 146

Author(s):

Nelfi Sarlis ◽

Cindy Netta Ivanna

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Total Sample ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Consecutive Sampling ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children ◽

The Relationship

Based on data in 2010 show 4 million children under five are malnourished in Indonesia, 700 thousand of them suffering from severe malnutrition. The purpose of this study was to determine the factorsassociated with the nutritional status of children in the Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru in 2016. Type of quantitative research with analyticcorrelations and in cross sectional study design.The place is in the puskesmas research Sidomulyo Pekanbaru, population that will be taken are mothers who have children numbering 280 people in the period on August to October 2015. The total sample of 165 people. The sampling technique using consecutive sampling. Analysis processing techniques with univariate and bivariate. The result of the bivariate analysis of the relationship between knowledge of the nutritional status of children, in the can P-value= 0.000, a=0,05. ThenHo is rejected and Ha received means that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of the nutritional status of children, there is a relationship between the opinion of the nutritional status of children, in the P-value=0.000, a= 0,05. Then Ho is rejected and Ha received means that there is a significant relationship between the opinion of the nutritional status of children, while the relationship between Exclusive breastfeeding with infant nutritional status, P-value= 0.709, a= 0,05. Then Ho is accepted and Ha rejected meaning there is no significant relationship between breastfeeding with infant nutritional status in Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru 2016. Berdasarkan data tahun 2010 memperlihatkan 4 juta balita di Indonesia kekurangan gizi, 700 ribu diantaranyamengalami gizi buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuifaktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi balita di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Tahun 2016.Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan analitik kolerasi dan desain penelitian secara crosssectional. Tempat penelitian yaitu di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru. Populasi yang akan diambil adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita berjumlah 280 orang periode bulan Agustus hingga Oktober 2015. Jumlah sample sebanyak 165 orang. Denganteknikpengambilansampelmenggunakan consecutive sampling. Teknik pengolahan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil analisis bivariatterdapat hubunganantara pengetahuan dengan status gizi balita, didapat P-value = 0.000,α=0,05. Maka disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan status gizi balita, terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan dengan status gizi balita, didapat P-value = 0.000, α=0,05. Maka disimpulkanterdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pendapatan dengan status gizi balita, sedangkan hubungan antara ASI Ekslusif dengan status gizi balita, P-value = 0.709, α=0,05. Maka disimpulkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara ASI Ekslusif dengan status gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Tahun 2016.

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Factors Related to Cognitive Function in Elderly People

Journal Of Medicine & Health ◽

10.28932/jmh.v1i6.547 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (6) ◽

Author(s):

Fransiska YD Mardiyanto ◽

Dedeh S Jahja ◽

Yenni Limyati

Keyword(s):

Physical Activity ◽

Cognitive Impairment ◽

Social Interaction ◽

Cognitive Function ◽

Elderly People ◽

Elderly Population ◽

Cognitive Activity ◽

The Elderly ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional

Each year in the world, especially in Indonesia, many elderly people exposed to higher risk of dementia due to an increased number of the elderly population and the incidence of mild cognitive impairment in the elderly. The aim of this study is to find out what factors are related with cognitive function in the elderly population. The study used analytic method with cross sectional study design. Subjects were 60 elderly people; male or female ≥ 60 years old. Data were analysed with Chi Square Test (α = 0.05). Cognitive function was measured by MMSE test. The result were found a significant relation between age and cognitive function ( p = 0.014), level of education and cognitive function (p value = 0.000), physical activity and cognitive function (p value = 0.003), cognitive activity and cognitive function (p value = 0.002), and social interaction and cognitive function (p value = 0.000). Gender variable did not have relation with cognitive function (p value = 0.343). This study conclude that there was a relation between age, education level, physical activity, cognitive activity and social interaction with cognitive function in the elderly population. There was no relation between gender and cognitive function in the elderly population.Keywords: cognitive function, cognitive impairment, elderly, MMSE

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THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE BODY MASS INDEX WITH THE EVENT OF HIPERTENSION IN POLI USILA PUSKESMAS RAWAT INAP SIMPANG TIGA KOTA PEKANBARU

Collaborative Medical Journal (CMJ) ◽

10.36341/cmj.v3i2.1393 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 69-75

Author(s):

Yulnefia Yulnefia

Keyword(s):

Body Mass Index ◽

Health Center ◽

Body Mass ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

The Elderly ◽

The Body ◽

Observational Research ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Positive Direction

Hypertension is a multifactorial cause with many differences and one of the leading causes of death in the world. The incidence of hypertension is very high with a prevalence reaching 60% to 80% of the elderly population. Body mass index (BMI) is highly influential in hypertension where overweight can estimate the risk of hypertension compared to normal BMI. BMI that is often afflicted by hypertensionis was obesity. Obesity provides the impetus to activate the simple nervous system for changes in the structure and function of the kidneys. Arterial pressure control of diuresis and natriuresis causes blood pressure to become hypertensive. The purpose of this research was to find out whether there is a relationship between BMI and hypertension in the elderly in Simpang Tiga Health Center Pekanbaru City. This research was an analytic observational research with cross sectional approach and accidental sampling technique. The total sample of 61 people included in the inclusion criteria of total participation. This research was conducted on January 21-23, 2020 in the Elderly Poly in Simpang Tiga Health Center Pekanbaru City. The results of this study were p-value <0.01 (p-value <0.05) and correlation coefficient (rs) of 0.424 which means there was a relationship between BMI and hypertension in the elderly in positive direction and moderate strength relationship. The conclusion of this study was that BMI has a significant relationship with hypertension in elderly in Simpang Tiga Health Center Pekanbaru City.

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Correlation of Mothers’ Knowledge and Employment Status with Exclusive Breastfeeding in Sidotopo

Jurnal PROMKES ◽

10.20473/jpk.v8.i1.2020.36-46 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 36

Author(s):

Riza Ramli

Keyword(s):

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Employment Status ◽

Working Mothers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Total Sample ◽

Primary Data ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Relationship Of

Background: Low level of knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and mother's employment status become factors causing flawed exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia. The high number of working mothers makes babies unable to be exclusively breastfed. Objective: This study determined the relationship of knowledge and mother's employment status with exclusive breastfeeding in Sidotopo. Method: This study was a descriptive analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total sample of 57 respondents. The primary data were collected through questionnaires and then analyzed by using chi-square test. Results: There were 52 mothers (91%) who did not exclusively breastfeed. Most of them (94.4%) had insufficient knowledge and did not exclusively breastfeed. The number of mothers who had good knowledge and exclusively breastfed was only 3 mothers (14.3%). Most mothers (73.7%) who did not work did not exclusively breastfed their babies (90.5%). Among 15 working mothers (26.3%), only 1 mother (6.7%) exclusively breastfed. Based on the bivariate analysis test, there was no relationship of mother's knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding (P value = 0.346 > 0.05). There was no relationship of mother's employment status with exclusive breastfeeding (P value= 0.604 <0.05). Conclusion: Environment and habits of providing complementary food to babies aged less than 6 months are difficult to avoid it, and thus babies cannot gain the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding.

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Changes in Elderly Anxiety After Laughing Humor Therapy

Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi ◽

10.36858/jkds.v6i2.127 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

pp. 49-53

Author(s):

Feri Hardi

Keyword(s):

Sampling Technique ◽

The Elderly ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Test Design ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Average Decrease ◽

Score Analysis ◽

Post Test ◽

Anxiety Levels

Aging process is prone to anxiety. Based on BPS in 2005, Indonesia is estimated there are 33 million elderly people by 2020. ECA program from National Institute of Mental Health found that the prevalence of onemonth anxiety disorder in people aged over 65 years is 5,5%. Handling of anxiety in the elderly can be done in various ways, either pharmacologically or nonfarmakologi. Humor therapy is one of the nonpharmacological therapies that can reduce anxiety levels. This study aims to identify changes in anxiety of the elderly after giving humor laughter therapy at UPT PSTW Bondowoso. This research is quasy experimental research with the design of pre-post test design one group using cross sectional approach. The population in this study are 15 respondents, so the sampling technique used is total sampling. The results of anxiety score analysis in 15 respondents in this study there was an average decrease in anxiety scores from before being given laughter therapy is 31,26 to 21,86 after being given laughter therapy. After bivariate analysis with paired t-test is got the value of count t 11,174 > count of table t 2,145 and p value 0.000 (<0,05), So that Ho arejected which mean there is change of anxiety of elderly after being given laughter therapy at UPT PSTW Bondowoso. UPT PSTW Bondowoso provides laughing humor therapy facilities such as show comedies etc

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PERBEDAAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA WANITA PERIMENOPAUSE DAN MENOPAUSE

JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN ◽

10.33088/jmk.v10i2.338 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 159-162

Author(s):

Rini Patroni

Keyword(s):

Uric Acid ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

T Test ◽

The Body ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Menopausal Women ◽

Perimenopausal Women

Increased levels of uric acid will occur in women after menopause due to a decrease in estrogen hormones that play an important role in increasing urinary acid excretion through urine. The occurrence of deposition of uric acid continuously in the body so that the kidneys are not able to remove uric acid properly. This study aims to determine differences in uric acid levels in perimenopausal women and menopause at Sukamerindu Health Center Bengkulu City. This study includes comparative study, with cross sectional study design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling as much as 74 respondents, with 37 respondents perimenopause women and 37 respondents of menopause women. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using independent t test. The mean rate of uric acid levels in perimenopausal women was 5.02 mg / dL while mean menopausal uric acid level was 7.04 mg / dL and after statistical test using independent t test, p value 0.0001, which means p <0, 05 then there are differences in uric acid levels in perimenopausal women and menopause at puskesmas sukamerindu city of Bengkulu. The average uric acid levels in menopausal women is higher compared with perimenopausal women so it is expected for menopausal women to maintain health and consume lots of mineral water so that uric acid does not accumulate in the body.

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Faktor Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Lansia dalam Mengikuti Senam Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas

Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari ◽

10.31539/jks.v1i2.84 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 123-138

Author(s):

Novianti Novianti ◽

Dina Mariana

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Family Support ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

The Elderly ◽

Total Sample ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design

This study aimed to determine the factors that influence the behavior of the elderly in participating in gymnastics for elderly in Jalan Gedang Health Center in Bengkulu City, 2016. This study was an analytical study using cross sectional design. The population were all elderly at gymnastics in Jalan Gedang health center totaled 50 people, with a total sample of 33 people, and were taken using accidental sampling technique. Data collection was done by direct interview using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square test at α 5 percent. The results showed that most respondents 60.6 percent had less knowledge, most respondents 51.5 percent got lower family support, almost half of respondents 36.4 percent had low motivation, almost half of respondents 42.4 percent behave not active in participating in gymnastics for elderly, and the results of the chisquare value of ρ 0.040, 0.000 and 0.001 showed no relationship between knowledge, family support and motivation to the behavior of the elderly in participating in gymnastics in Jalan Gedang health center in Bengkulu City 2016. Knowledge, family support, and motivation are very important for the elderly in order to follow gymnastics actively, because gymnastics is very useful for maintaining health. Keywords: Awareness, Behavior, Family Support, and Motivation

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