scholarly journals Body Shaming dalam Al-Qur’an Perspektif Tafsir Maqasidi

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-112
Author(s):  
Muhammad Mundzir ◽  
Arin Maulida Aulana ◽  
Nunik Alviatul Arizki
Keyword(s):  
Academic Problems ◽  
The Past ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Descriptive Method

Covid-19, Emotional Mental Conditions, Quarantine, Memorizing the Qur'an. This research derives from academic problems such as. Firstly, body shaming is an actual phenomenon, and it is widely discussed. Secondly, the phenomenon of body shaming has occurred in the past until now, but it has different terms these days. Thirdly, the interpretations related to the verse on the term body shaming have not touched the maqasidi aspect and only discussed the prohibition. In this study, the author uses a type of library research and a descriptive method with the Tafsir Maqasidi approach. This approach serves to explore the interpretation of the verse along with the analysis. Maqasidi and its contextualization in the present. This study produced several findings, such as the value of benefit including the value of humanity (speaking human words), the value of justice (every disgraceful behavior will have consequences), and the value of moderation: (saying with respect for the feelings of others). The Maqasidi aspects contained in the prohibition of body shaming are in the form of hifz al-nafs, hifz al-din, and hifz al-‘aql.

scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM LARANGAN MENYEMBELIH SAPI (Menelisik Filosofi Ajaran Sunan Kudus)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahlail Syakur
Keyword(s):  
Character Education ◽  
Social System ◽  
The Other ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Educational Value ◽  
The Past ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Social ◽  
Hindu Community ◽  
Descriptive Method

Islam as a part of the social system comes with a mission as rahmah lil-‘alamin to take part in nation-building. On the other sides Indonesia is a multicultural country where Islam is one of the subsystems. Therefore, Islam should be introduced as the potential for an inclusive, democratic and pluralist. Sunan Kudus spreads Islam by way of acculturation traditions and local culture because at that time the majority of the population is Hindu Holy.This research includes the study of literature (library research) using the method of documentation and descriptive. Descriptive method is used to describe all of the information about the fatwa Sunan Kudus and his background. The researcher also used a historical approach to photographing the events of the past time.There are two findings in this study, namely: (1) Prohibition of slaughtering cows that produce discourse that the Kudus people have high awareness for religious tolerance when Islam was come to Kudus, (2) Character education in banning slaughter cows produced a discourse that architecture of Mosque and Kudus Minaret and fatwa "Prohibition of slaughtering cows" contains the educational value of inter-religious tolerance.Methods and strategies of propaganda Sunan Kudus conceived a view to educating the Muslim community in order to have a noble character, are willing to respect and appreciate the confidence the Hindu community who believed that the cow is considered sacred animals. 

Kedudukan dan Fungsi Bahasa dalam Permuseuman

Metahumaniora ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Erlina Zulkifli Mahmud ◽  
Taufik Ampera ◽  
Yuyu Yohana Risagarniwa ◽  
Inu Isnaeni Sidiq
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Communicative Function ◽  
Language Functions ◽  
The Past ◽  
Library Research ◽  
History Of ◽  
And Function ◽  
Museum Guides ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

Kedudukan dan fungsi bahasa sebagai alat komunikasi manusia mencakup seluruh bidang kehidupan termasuk ilmu pengetahuan antara lain terkait sejarah peradaban manusia; bagaimana manusia mempertahankan hidupnya, bagaimana manusia memperlakukan alam, bagaimana alam menyediakan segala kebutuhan manusia. Apa yang dilakukan manusia saat ini, saat lampau, dan apa yang dilakukan manusia jauh di masa prasejarah, bagaimana kondisi alam di masa-masa tersebut, apa perubahan dan perkembangannya, dapat didokumentasikan melalui bahasa, divisualisasikan kembali, lalu dipajang sebagai salah satu upaya konversai dan preservasi dalam satu institusi yang disebut museum. Penelitian ini membahas kedudukan dan fungsi bahasa dalam permuseuman. Bagaimana kedudukan dan fungsi bahasa dalam permuseuman baik dalam informasi yang disampaikan oleh pemandu wisata museumnya maupun yang terpajang menyertai benda-benda dan gambar-gambar merupakan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah gabungan antara metode lapangan dan metode literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum kedudukan bahasa Indonesia berada pada urutan pertama setelah Bahasa Inggris dan keberadaan kedua bahasa dalam permuseuman ini melibatkan dua fungsi utama bahasa, yakni fungsi komunikatif dan fungsi informatif.The existence and function of language  as a medium of communication covers all fields of human life including knowledge, one of them is the history of human civilization; how humans survived, how human utilized nature for their lives, and how nature provides all the necessities for humans. What humans have been doing now, what they have done in the past and far before that in the pre-history time, how the conditions of the nature at those times were and what changes as well as progresses occurred are documented using language, then re-visualized,  displayed as one of conservation and preservation acts in an institution called museum. This research discusess the existence and function of language in museums. How important the existence of a language in museums and what language functions used in museums both in informations given by the museum guides and on the displays accompanying objects and pictures are the aims of this research. The methods used are the combination between field research and library research. The results show that generally the existence of Indonesian language plays more important role than English and both languages have two main functions; communicative function and informative function.     

scholarly journals Matriarchal Society in The Secret Life of Bees by Sue Monk Kidd

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
Teta Irama Setri ◽  
Dwi Budi Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Women Characters ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Economic Condition ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
The Past ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Feminine Divine

This research discusses a novel which written by Sue Monk Kidd entitled The Secret Life of Bees. The writers aims to describe the matriarchal society issue that is often regarded as the opposed of patriarchy. This research aims to answer the question how levels of matriarchal society described in the novel The Secret Life of Bees through women characters in the story. This study applies descriptive qualitative method and typically library research. This research applies socio-historical approach in order to look at the relation between literary work and society’s historical elements that happen in the past. At political level, August character shows as the matriarch or the leader in community with important role for overcoming conflict and decision making process. At economical level, it shows that matriarchal society common practice has right and same position in economic affair and giving gift each other to make the economic condition balance. Last, at spiritual and cultural level, it is described that women characters in The Secret Life of Bees believe in feminine divine which is the Black Mary and doing worship for her. In conclusion, The Secret Life of Bees novel clearly depicts matriarchal society based on the theory of Matriarchy by Heide Göettner-Abendroth.Keyword: The Secret Life of Bees, Matriarchy, Matriarchal Society, Levels of Matriarchal Society, Socio-historical Approach

scholarly journals ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS PENAGIHAN RETRIBUSI PERSAMPAHAN DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KOTA TOMOHON

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juanda Elia Rembet ◽  
Jantje J. Tinangon ◽  
Treesje Runtu
Keyword(s):  
Solid Waste ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
City Government ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Local Taxes ◽  
The Past ◽  
Drastic Increase ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Environmental Agency

Regional Original Revenue (PAD) is regional revenue derived from local taxes, regional retribution, and management of separated regional assets, as well as other legitimate regional income. Regional levies are one of the sources of financing regional development in supporting the implementation of regional autonomy. One type of regional retribution collected by the Tomohon City Government is waste retribution. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of waste collection fees in Tomohon City, and the contribution of solid waste retribution to PAD. In this study using quantitative descriptive method. The analysis data used in this study is the analysis of contribution and effectiveness. The results of the receipt effectiveness of solid waste levies in 2015-2016 was not effective and decreased, then in 2017 although it was still ineffective but experienced a very drastic increase. The contribution of solid waste retribution to regional retribution is still relatively small in 2015 and 2016 but in 2017 its contribution is very significant to regional retribution. While the contribution of solid waste retribution to the PAD of Tomohon City in 2015-2017 is very small for the past 3 years. Leaders of Regional Revenue Service and the Environmental Agency should continue to optimize the receipt of solid waste fees with intensification & extensification, so that there will always be changes on the system of receiving regional retribution towards a better direction.Keywords: effectivity, contribution, local government income

scholarly journals Salat Gaib untuk Korban Bencana Alam dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 311-329
Author(s):  
Saifullah bin Anshor ◽  
Rachmat Bin Badani Tempo ◽  
Asri
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Natural Disaster ◽  
Time Limit ◽  
Normative Approach ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Law ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Distance Limit ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aimed at elaborating and identifying the law and the virtues of funeral prayer, the definition of absentee funeral prayer, the propositions of the inquiry of absentee funeral prayer, scholars’ opinions on the law of absentee funeral prayer, the ruling of absentee funeral prayer, time and distance limit in absentee funeral prayer, and the law of absentee funeral prayer on the victims of natural disasters. This study employed qualitative-descriptive method with normative approach techniques and library research. The result of the study shows that: (1) The law of absentee funeral prayer is permissible on the corpse that is not yet prayed on; (2) The ruling of absentee funeral prayer is the same as the ruling of funeral prayer; (3) There is no time limit for performing absentee funeral prayer on condition that the person dies at the time person who wants to perform prayer has been able to perform prayer; (4) The distance limit of absentee funeral prayer is the distance in which it is difficult to be visited by people who want to perform prayer; (5) The natural disaster victim, if his or her body is not found and is not yet prayed on, then he/she can be prayed on in absentia.

scholarly journals Improving Factors of Divorce Rate in Sabang City

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 72-82
Author(s):  
Sulaiman Sulaiman ◽  
Muzakir Muzakir ◽  
Ema Syithah ◽  
Baharuddin Baharuddin ◽  
Ainon Mardhiah
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Divorce Rate ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Family Needs ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Marriage Contract ◽  
Divorce Rates ◽  
The City ◽  
Descriptive Method

The purpose of this study was to look at the factor of increasing divorce rates in the city of Sabang. This research integrates library research and field research using a qualitative approach. This study uses. descriptive method of analysis The highest results of the study showed that the factor of increasing divorce in Sabang City was caused by; first, continuous disputes and disputes amounted to 80 cases, secondly, leaving one party numbered 38 cases, third, economic (family needs not met) as many as 9 cases, fourth, domestic violence in 5 cases, and fifth, sentenced to imprisonment ( involved in the use of narcotics) totaling 4 cases, the data is the data of the last three years. Whereas prevention efforts to avoid divorce are carried out by conducting marriage counseling conducted by the Office of Religious Affairs in the Sabang City area, at least one week before the implementation of the marriage contract, this guidance activity is mandatory for couples to marry, besides the Shari'ah Court of Sabang also conducted mediation with every party who filed a divorce or divorce divorce, out of the 63 cases of mediation cases that entered, only 5 cases of mediation were successfully mediated in the last three years and if the mediation attempt was unsuccessful a register was held to proceed to the trial stage.

scholarly journals An Analysis of The Level of Polite Utterances in Sasak Language: A Case Study in Central Lombok

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 925-930
Author(s):  
Baiq Nurullayali ◽  
Sartika Sartika ◽  
Supriadin Supriadin
Keyword(s):  
Native Speaker ◽  
Lower Class ◽  
Old People ◽  
High Class ◽  
The Past ◽  
Class Level ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Lombok Island

This research aims to identify the way of polite language used by Sasak people in Central Lombok. In this research, qualitative descriptive method was employed in analyzing the data. There were three participants that consist of Sasak native speaker from two villages such as Beraim and Dakung village. The data were collected through three techniques that are, observation, interview and documentation. The Results of this research showed that firstly, Sasak language has three levels of polite utterances used by Sasak people such as most polite (Base Alus Utami), more polite (Base Alus Madya), and polite (Base Sasak Biase). When kingdom was exist, Base Alus Utami only used by Perwangse, who was the king or people with high class level in Lombok Island and marked by Raden/Datu, and Dende at the first name. But, when they interacted with the lower class, they used biase language while the lower class of people must use Base Utami then, Base Alus Madya only used by people with the second level in society Baiq and Lalu at the first name, and Base Sasak Biase used by people with the lower class, called Jajar Karang. Secondly, the next generation in Sasak today do not really cosidere the rules when they using the polite language as people used in the past. It can be seen when they are communicating each other. They cannot able to speak with Base Alus Utami even speak with the older people. Only some of old people are still maintenance this language and teach their children but it is so rarely.

scholarly journals Presentation a Conceptual Model to Explain Determinants of Breakthrough the Islamic Banking Marketing: A Managerial Perspective

2014 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. 58-66
Author(s):  
Seyed Reza Seyed-Javadin ◽  
Reza Raei ◽  
Mohammad Javad Iravani ◽  
Mohammad Safari
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Marketing Capabilities ◽  
Great Opportunity ◽  
The Past ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Determining Factors ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Managerial Perspective

Taking advantage of applications of marketing in the Islamic banking is a great opportunity for this area to gain competitive advantage in the today’s turbulent business and market. Specialized field of Islamic banking marketing is a subset of marketing management has received less attention and consideration. Islamic banking (IB) is one of the growing fields in the today's economy. To achieve more advancement in the IB it is necessary that recent findings of the other research and practical areas to be used and implemented. Scholars and experts believe that the market for Islamic banking has grown rapidly over the past few years, and this robust growth is expected to continue for the foreseeable future. In many markets, Islamic banking has evolved from being a niche offering into being part of the mainstream financial services landscape. Marketing capabilities can provide the convenient and required ground for the continued growth of Islamic banking. This study aimed at present a conceptual model to explain the determining factors to achieve the IB marketing from managerial perspective. Using a descriptive method this study tried to identify and present the main factors from managerial perspective that affected on the IB marketing. Proposed model and appropriated explanations have been provided in the paper.

scholarly journals MENIMBANG MODEL PEMBELAJARAN (Kajian Teoretis-Kritis atas Model Pembelajaran dalam Pendidikan Islam)

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-32
Author(s):  
Abas Asyafah
Keyword(s):  
Current Problem ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Good Learning ◽  
Descriptive Method

Abstract. This article examines the learning model. This study departs from the fact that there are some people who still need a reference to weigh a learning model. A common problem to be answered through this study is how to weigh a learning model. This study uses a descriptive method because the researcher is analyzing the current problem and uses a qualitative approach. Through library, the author concludes that a good learning model must be assessed in terms of validity, practical use, and effectiveness. In weighing a learning model, we must first understand the concepts / theories about the learning model as a whole. If there is still a gap between the theory and the model, it means that the learning model must be revised and developed again.Abstrak. Artikel ini mengkaji tentang model pembelajaran. Kajian ini berangkat dari fakta bahwa masih ada kalangan yang masih membutuhkan suatu acuan untuk menimbang suatu model pembelajaran. Masalah umum yang ingin dijawab melalui kajian ini adalah bagaimana cara menimbang suatu model pembelajaran?. Kajian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif karena peneliti sedang menganalisis permasalahan yang sedang terjadi saat ini dan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Melalui studi kepustakaan (library research), penulis berkesimpulan bahwa sebuah model pembelajaran yang baik harus dapat dinilai dari sisi validitas (kesahihan), keprak-tisan/keterpakaian, dan efektivitasnya. Untuk menimbang sebuah model pembelajaran, kita terlebih dahulu harus memahami konsep/teori tentang model pembelajaran secara utuh dan lengkap. Bila masih ditemukan kesenjangan antara teori dengan model tersebut berarti model pembelajaran tersebut masih harus direvisi dan dikembangkan lagi.

scholarly journals Ĥadīŝ Aĥād Sebagai Sumber Hukum Islam (Pemikiran Imam al-Sarakhsī dan Imam al-Ghazālī, Pendekatan Epistemologi)

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 289
Author(s):  
Jabbar Sabil ◽  
Juliana Juliana
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Descriptive Method

Ĥadīŝ aĥād is one of the sources of Islamic law. But in practice, the scholars set different conditions as seen in the thoughts of Imam al-Sarakhsī and Imam al-Ghazālī. Therefore, this study examines the nature of ĥadīŝ aĥād according to both Imams, and their views on the criteria for the use of ĥadīŝ aĥād as the source of Islamic law. This research is done by epistemology approach which is part of a study of philosophy science. The technique of completion of research data is done by library research with the method of data analysis, that is a research according to the contents of both Imam. The data analysis is done by the comparative descriptive method that is, to find the relation between thinking with the same thing with equation and difference which is related to ĥadīŝ aĥād as the source of Islamic law. So the author comes to the conclusion of both Imams mentioned that ĥadīŝ aĥād is obliged to be practiced but doesn’t produce knowledge.The opposite side of their opinion is on the terms of practice. Imam al-Sarakhsī presupposes the fakih narrator, while Imam al-Ghazālī doesn’t because according to him the condition of the transmigrants is not realistic and complicates the practice.The analysis of the metaphysical example of ĥadīŝ aĥād fi'liyyah about ĥadīŝ yellow in the morning prayers indicates that in the ĥadīŝ the metaphysical condition of the jurists doesn’t increase the probability to certainty, and the absence of the fakih narrator doesn’t diminish its worth. Thus, the practice of ĥadīŝ aĥād is sufficient at the level of probability, so the thought of Imam al-Sarakhsī and Imam al-Ghazālī being complementary is not a contradiction.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document