ANALISIS KREATIVITAS GAMBAR ANAK DALAM MEWARNAI BERGRADASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN OIL PASTEL DI SANGGAR LUKIS QALAM JIHAD PEMATANGSIANTAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 337
Author(s):  
Siti Yuli Hardianti ◽  
Sugito Sugito ◽  
Misgiya Misgiya

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan di Sanggar Lukis Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui serta mendeskripsikan hasil analisis kreativitas gambar anak dalam mewarnai bergradasi dengan menggunakan oil pastel meliputi beberapa aspek pribadi kreatif, press (dorongan), proses kreatif, dan produk kreatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak yang belajar di Sanggar Lukis Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar. Pengambilan  sampel  menggunakan  teknik purposive sampling (sampling bertujuan) diperoleh  sampel  penelitian  yaitu  sebanyak 3 orang anak usia 6-8 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu peneliti mendeskripsikan hasil kreativitas gambar anak usia 6-8 tahun yang belajar di Sanggar Lukis Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar melalui hasil mewarnai bergradasi dengan menggunakan oil pastel. Dari data yang diperoleh maka dilakukan pengumpulan data melalui tes lisan, dokumentasi, observasi, serta wawancara sebagai penilaian berdasarkan pada teori 4P pribadi kreatif, press (dorongan), proses kreatif, dan produk kreatif. Penilaian dilakukan oleh 3 orang, yaitu Pakar Psikologi Anak, dosen Seni Rupa Unimed, dan salah seorang guru pengajar di Sanggar Lukis Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar dengan format penilaian berbeda sesuai keahlian penilai tentang teori 4P Hasil gambar anak dalam pewarnaan bergradasi yang digunakan pada pembelajaran di Sanggar Lukis Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar dikategorikan baik. Hasil kreativitas gambar anak dalam mewarnai bergradasi dengan menggunakan oil pastel di Sanggar Lukis Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar berdasarkan beberapa aspek dari teori 4P oleh Utami Munandar yaitu Pribadi kreatif, Pres, Proses kreatif dan Produk kreatif dikategorikan Baik dengan perolehan nilai rata-rata = 83,2. Namun, hasil terlihat bahwa aspek dorongan mendapatkan nilai terendah. Dorongan merupakan salah satu aspek penting untuk meningkatkan kreativitas anak. Sehingga, untuk lebih meningkatkan kreativitas anak dalam mewarnai bergradasi dengan menggunakan oil pastel di Sanggar Lukis Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar perlu ditingkatkan dorongan dari luar agar dorongan dari dalam diri sendiri lebih terpancing.Kata Kunci: kreativitas, mewarnai, gradasi, oil pastel.AbstractThis research was conducted at Studio Lukis Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar which aims to find out and describe the results of creativity analysis of images of children in graded coloring using oil pastel covering several aspects of creative personalities, press, creative processes, and creative products. The population in this study were all children who studied at Sanggar Lukis Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar. Sampling using purposive sampling technique (sampling aims) obtained by the study sample as many as 3 children aged 6-8 years. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method, namely the researcher describes the results of the creativity of images of children aged 6-8 years who study at Sukis Lukis Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar through graded coloring results using oil pastel. From the data obtained, data was collected through oral tests, documentation, observation, and interviews as assessments based on 4P creative theory, press (encouragement), creative processes, and creative products. The assessment was carried out by 3 people, namely Child Psychology Expert, Unimed Lecturer in Fine Arts, and one teaching teacher at Sukis Lukis Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar with different assessment formats according to the appraisal expertise on 4P theory. The results of children's images in graded coloring were used in Painting Studio learning. Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar is categorized as good. The creativity results of drawing children in graded coloring using oil pastel in Sanggar Lukis Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar based on several aspects of Utami Munandar's 4P theory of creative personality, pres, creative process and creative products are categorized as good with an average score of 83.2. However, the results show that the push aspect gets the lowest score. Encouragement is one important aspect to improve children's creativity. So, to further enhance the creativity of children in coloring graded using oil pastels in Sanggar Lukis Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar, external encouragement needs to be increased so that the motivation from within is more provoked.  Keywords: creativity, coloring, gradation, oil pastel.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Edo Wahyu Triawan ◽  
Misgiya Misgiya ◽  
Nelson Tarigan

This study aims to analyze and describe the application of Malay ornaments on flat-plane glass media by class XI SMAS Dharma Karya Beringin students based on the principles of fine arts, especially in the aspects of unity, balance, harmony, center of attention, and rhythm. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The subjects of this research were students of class XI SMAS Dharma Karya Beringin and the object of the research was the Malay ornament work on flat glass media totaling 15 students' works using the Census Sampling technique. The results of this study explain that the mean score of the work as a whole is categorized as good with an average of 84.9 (good). Malay ornament works are assessed based on the aspects of unity, balance, harmony, center of attention, and rhythm. The aspect of assessment with the highest score is the balance with an average score of 85, that is, the similarity of the left and right motives is relatively the same. aspects of harmony with an average value of 85.47, namely the harmony of the motives is well ordered. The aspect of unity with an average score of 85.3, namely the combination of several shapes and motifs that are linked appropriately. The rhythm aspect with an average value of 84.4, namely the order in which the motifs are placed in order and the attention center aspect with an average value of 83.7, namely the shape of the different motifs and placed in the middle. If broken down as a whole based on student achievement, the works with the very good category are 0 ornamental works by 0%. In the good category there are 15 ornament works at 100% and works with enough category are 0 ornament works by 0%.Keywords: overview, ornaments, malay.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan penerapan ornamen Melayu pada media kaca bidang datar karya siswa kelas XI SMAS Dharma Karya Beringin berdasarkan dari prinsip-prinsip seni rupa khususnya dalam aspek kesatuan, keseimbangan, keselarasan, pusat perhatian, dan irama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMAS Dharma Karya Beringin dan objek penelitian adalah karya ornamen Melayu pada media kaca bidang datar berjumlah 15 karya siswa dengan menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa nilai rata-rata karya secara keseluruhan dikategorikan baik dengan rata-rata 84,9 (baik). Karya Ornamen Melayu dinilai berdasarkan aspek kesatuan, keseimbangan, keselarasan, pusat perhatian, dan irama. Aspek penilaian dengan nilai tertinggi adalah  keseimbangan dengan nilai rata-rata 85, yaitu kesamaan motif kiri dan kanan relatif sama. aspek keselarasan dengan nilai rata-rata 85,47, yaitu  keserasian motif tertata dengan baik. Aspek kesatuan dengan nilai rata-rata 85,3, yaitu perpaduan beberapa bentuk dan motif tertaut dengan tepat. Aspek irama dengan nilai rata-rata 84,4, yaitu urutan penempatan motifnya sudah tertata dan aspek pusat perhatian dengan nilai rata-rata 83,7, yaitu bentuk motif berbeda dan ditempatkan ditengah. Apabila dirincikan secara keseluruhan berdasarkan capaian siswa maka karya dengan kategori sangat baik berjumlah 0 karya ornamen sebesar  0%. Kategori baik berjumlah 15 karya ornamen sebesar 100% dan karya dengan kategori cukup berjumlah 0 karya ornamen sebesar 0%.Kata Kunci: tinjauan, ornamen, melayu. Authors: Edo Wahyu Triawan : Universitas Nrgeri MedanMisgiya : Universitas Nrgeri MedanNelson Tarigan : Universitas Nrgeri Medan References: Atmojo, W.T. (2013). Penciptaan Batik Melayu Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Seni dan Budaya Panggung, 23(01), 90-97. http://dx.doi.org/10.26742/panggung.v23i1.89.Sukimin, A.W. Sutandur. (2008). Terampil Berkarya Seni Rupa 1. Solo: Tiga Serangkai.Dalijo,  D. (1983). Pengenalan  Ragam  Hias  Jawa. Jakarta: Depdikbud.Feldman, E.B. (1967). Art Image and Idea. New Jersey: Prentice Hall Inc.Resita, R.A. Diah, (2010). Ragam Hias Nusantara. Jurnal Humaniora, 1(02), 246-252.Sirait, Baginda. (1980). Pengumpulan dan Dokumentasi Ornamen Tradisional di Sumatera Utara. Medan: IKIP Medan.Sugiyono. (2014). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung: Alfabeta.Triawan, E.W. (2020). “Karya Ornamen Melayu Siswa Kelas XI SMAS Dharma Karya di Atas Media Kaca Bidang Datar”. Hasil Dokumentasi Pribadi: 11 November 2020, SMAS Dharma Karya Beringin.Utami, A., Soeprayogi, H., & Azis, A. C. K. (2020).Pembuatan Kerajinan Bunga Berbahan Kulit Jagung Ditinjau dari Prinsip-prinsip Seni Rupa dan Kerajinan. Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), 3(1), 260-264. https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v3i1.282. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 931-937
Author(s):  
Rahmita Ilmi ◽  
Azmi Azmi

This study aims to see the ability of students to apply decorative styles with the collage technique made from stickers in class VII SMP Negeri 1 Perbaungan based on the principles of fine arts, namely unity, balance, and rhythm. The theme used is flora with food jars as media. Based on the researchers 'initial observations, the students' decorative works using paint on paper media were still not optimal. As well as the lack of student knowledge in applying the principles of fine arts is a factor driving student work to be less than optimal. The population in this study was all class VII students of SMP Negeri 1 Perbaungan with 277 students. The sample was 21 students of class VII-1 (superior) using the purposive sampling technique. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. The findings of this study indicate that, in total, the application of the ornamental variety of class VII-1 collage techniques based on the principles of unity, balance, and rhythm has an average value of = 79.5 with a reasonably good category. In detail, the average value is based on the following three aspects: unity = 79.7 (good enough), balance = 79.5 (good enough), and rhythm = 79.3 (good enough) with performance indicators: unity, balance, and rhythm.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
Chintia Handayani

This article is based on annotated translation. Annotated translation is a translation with commentary. The objective of this article is to find out strategies that was employed in translating in Personal Pronoun I and You in the novel The Sins of Father by Jeffry Archer. The research used qualitative method with retrospective and introspective as research approached. The syntactic strategies by Chesterman is employ as tools of analysis. The result shows that from 25 data, there are 5 primary data which are taken using purposive sampling technique. There are 3 word ‘I’ and 2 word ‘You’, which all the data has the same translation principle and strategies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-121
Author(s):  
Heylen Amildha Yanuarita ◽  
Djoko Susanto

This research was conducted to analyze how modernization affects the implementation of public service administration policies, especially in Kediri, East Java. As is well known, from time to time various aspects of life are required to undergo changes to a more modern direction. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. Descriptive qualitative research is aimed at obtaining an overview of how modernization affects public service administration policies in Kediri. To obtain the necessary data, the authors used a purposive sampling technique so that the sample taken was more focused, assisted by a review of several related previous studies. The results showed that modernization, especially in the field of technology, was sufficient to influence public service administration policies in Kediri.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 51-66
Author(s):  
Asprilla Aqmarina

Cohesive devices in a piece of writing serve to unify sentences within a text. Building upon Halliday and Hasan’s (1976) Cohesion in English, this study aimed to identify and classify cohesive devices and also to discover the effects of cohesion overuse and underuse found in synopsis writings written for Book Report 1 and Book Report 2 assignment. The data were collected from 40 synopsis writings produced by the 4th and 5th semester students of English Study Program of Universitas Gadjah Mada. The data analysis applied a qualitative method and the data collection used purposive sampling technique. The findings showed that reiteration was the most prominently used type and followed by reference, conjunction, and collocation with the frequency 2,193 (56.94%), 1,405 (36.48%), 64 (2.92%), and 252 (6.54%) times respectively. Other types with low occurrences were elliptical and substitutional cohesion that occurred 3 (0.078%) and 2 (0.051%) times respectively. In some cases, students tended to overuse and underuse cohesive devices. In terms of cohesion overuse, in some cases, the use of reiteration leading to lexical redundancy and monotonous sentences. And in cohesion underuse, the lack of using personal reference and temporal conjunction yielding ineffective and less cohesive sentences. Keywords: Cohesive Devices; Discourse Analysis; Synopsis Writings.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-144
Author(s):  
Widiyanti Sarimunadi ◽  
Bunga Tiara Carolin ◽  
Rosmawaty Lubis

ABSTRACT: SEFT THERAPY (SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE) FOR ANXIETY IN DEALING WITH LABORBackground: If the concern and anxiety of pregnant women is not handled seriously, it will have an impact and influence on physical and psychological aspects, both on the mother and the fetus. Pregnant women who experience anxiety in the face of labor are afraid of being operated on, afraid of spending a lot of money, fear of not being able to care for their babies properly, fear of their baby dying, fear of pain during delivery. One of the techniques for dealing with anxiety is SEFT therapy.Objective: to determine the effect of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) on anxiety in dealing with labor process.Methodology: this research is a quasi-experimental design with pre and post-test with control group design. The sample in this study was 25 trimester III pregnant women. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used the DASS 42 questionnaire. The results of the data normality test were normally distributed so that the data were analyzed using the paired t-test.Results: The results showed that the average score of maternal anxiety before therapy was 13.48 (moderate) while after therapy was 7.88 (normal). The bivariate test results obtained p value 0,000.Conclusions: Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) can overcome the anxiety of pregnant women in facing labor.Suggestions: It is hoped that this therapy can be applied in the practice of midwifery to care for pregnant women, especially pregnant women who experience trauma or have anxiety in their pregnancy. Keywords: anxiety, pregnant women, spiritual emotional freedom technique. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kekhawatiran dan kecemasan pada ibu hamil apabila tidak ditangani dengan serius akan membawa dampak dan pengaruh terhadap fisik dan psikis, baik pada ibu maupun janin. Ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan disebabkan karena ibu takut dioperasi, takut akan mengeluarkan biaya yang banyak, takut tidak bisa merawat bayinya dengan baik, takut bayinya meninggal, takut kesakitan saat persalinan. Salah satu teknik untuk menghadapi kecemasan adalah denga terapi SEFT.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) terhadap kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan.Metodologi penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan quasi-experimental dengan rancangan pre and post test with control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 25 ibu hamil trimester III. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner DASS 42. Hasil uji normalitas data berdistribusi normal sehingga dianalisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa skor rata-rata kecemasan ibu sebelum terapi 13,48 (Sedang) sedangkan sesudah terapi menjadi 7,88 (normal). Hasil uji bivariate didapatkan p value 0,000.Kesimpulan: Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) mampu mengatasi kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan.Saran: Diharapkan terapi ini dapat diaplikasikan dalam praktik kebidanan perawatan ibu hamil khususnya ibu hamil yang mengalami trauma atau mempunyai kecemasan dalam kehamilannya. Kata kunci: Kecemasan, ibu hamil, Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Dinny Devi Triana

<p>This research aimed to discover a model of assessment that could measure kinesthetic intelligence in arranging a dance from several related variable, both direct variable and indirect variable. The research method used was a qualitative method using path analysis to determine the direct and indirect variable; therefore, the dominant variable that supported the measurement model of kinesthetic intelligence in arranging dance could be discovered. The population used was the students of the art of dance department and were chosen by using purposive sampling technique so that the kinesthetic intelligence could be well measured. The result of this research was that the correlation between the ability in perceiving movement and the ability in conveying movement was 3.8048. The correlation between the ability in perceiving movement and kinesthetic intelligence was 0.3137. The correlation between the ability in perceiving movement and arranging a dance was -0.3751. The correlation between conveying movement and kinesthetic intelligence was 0.1333. The correlation between conveying movement and arranging a dance was -0.2399. The correlation between kinesthetic intelligence and arranging a dance was 0.8529. These result proved that kinesthetic intelligence has significant influence to the ability in arranging a dance. It could be concluded that a smart assessment model of kinesthetic intelligence in arranging a dance that was needed should measure the kinesthetic intelligence first while the ability to perceive and convey movement became the supporting element to strengthen the kinesthetic intelligence in arranging a dance.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 182-189
Author(s):  
Daniela Roşca-Ceban

Abstract The aim of the research is developing of the CISA in FAD course. The acquired skills will enable the creative explanation, understanding of the current artistic principles and the achievement of quality creative products. The research problem is the indigence of the creative process, the mechanical combination and the intuitive reproduction of the students' plastic artists experience and the lack of creative imagination in the creative process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Muhammad Johan Nasrul Huda ◽  
Erita Moranita M

Abstact. Yogyakarta gets an emergency label by the media. Initially klitih has a positive meaning but there is a shift in meaning to negative. This klitih action caused social upheaval because this action claimed lives. Individual behavior is determined by self-concept that is dynamic and moves according to the factors that influence it. Therefore, this study discusses the self-concept of young perpetrators of klitih in the in Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Wonosari Yogyakarta and the factors that influence it. This research uses a qualitative method with a symbolic interaction approach. The subjects in this study were three teenagers who had done clits and is in LPKA Wonosari Yogyakarta, with sampling using a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that all three subjects had positive self-concepts after being in LPKA. Factors that influence self-concept are the roles of parents, peers, community and learning outcomes.Keywords: Self-concept, adolescent, klitihAbstrak. Yogyakarta mendapatkan label darurat klitih oleh media masa. Awalnya klitih memiliki makna positif namun terjadi pergeseran makna menjadi negatif. Aksi klitih ini menimbulkan kegaduhan sosial dikarenakan aksi ini memakan korban nyawa. Perilaku individu ditentukan oleh konsep diri yang bersifat dinamis dan bergerak sesuai dengan faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini membahas tentang konsep diri remaja pelaku klitih di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Wonosari Yogyakarta dan faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Peneltian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan interaksi simbolik. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah tiga orang berusia remaja yang pernah melakukan klitih dan berada di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) Wonosari Yogyakarta, dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan bahwa ketiga subjek memiliki konsep diri yang psoitif setelah berada di LPKA. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi konsep diri adalah peran orang tua, teman sebaya, masyarakat dan hasil belajar.Kata kunci: Konsep diri, remaja, klitih 


COMMICAST ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-55
Author(s):  
Rania Farhana Dinningrum ◽  
Nur Latifah Umi Satiti

The appearance of ARMY as a loyal fans is a response to what BTS has to offer as a K-Pop idols. Aside being a fan, their consumption behavior is inevitable. Along with the development of media technology and as a result of pop culture commodities, fans create its own meaning and culture as an active actor of consumption. This research provides an overview of the way consumption culture is formed in ARMY fandom and how it affects most significant aspects in their life. The researcher also wants to examine related to the concept of free fan labor that fans holds such an important role at maintaining the fan production culture in the web and benefit the K-Pop industry to broaden their market globally. This research uses a qualitative method. Then the researcher collects data by interviewing six informants who have consume BTS merchandise continuously with purposive sampling technique. The result of this research showed that fans consistently interpret the goods they consumed, the value they generate from their sense of closeness to BTS members. This research also demonstrated regarding fans becoming “free” fan labor with their own eagerness, along with the fan production culture results to the personalize customization into their own interest as an active and loyal costumer, with the exchange of pleasure they got from actively interact and exchanging feedback with another fans in the cyberspace. 


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