scholarly journals DISCOURSE MARKERS USED BY STUDENTS IN NONFORMAL EDUCATION

2022 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Nurul . Atikah ◽  
Amrin . Saragih ◽  
Zainuddin . Zainuddin
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Nonformal Education ◽  
Discourse Markers ◽  
Spoken Language ◽  
Initial Position ◽  
Good Communication ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Essential Function ◽  
Audio Recorder ◽  
Different Levels

It is very common to acknowledge that in order to achieve a good communication, discourse markers are needed as one of a tool to perform in linking the ideas to ideas, especially in spoken language, it’s really helpful in guiding the speakers and listeners to comprehend what is being discussed or talked. There are several studies has been discussed about what discourse markers are especially in spoken language, but in this research, the realization of discourse markers is the aim of the study. The data source of this research were students in Harford Institute Sekip Branch, there were 16 students taken from 4 different levels and they were taken by using purposive sampling. The data were the words from their utterances which contains of discourse markers which were collected by using audio recorder. And the research was done by applying descriptive qualitative method. The result revealed that there are 3 realizations based on the position found in Discourse Markers, they are at the boundary (Initial), after the first word (Middle) and later (Final), where initial discourse markers appeared as the most dominant one. It is proved that the discourse marker realized in the Initial position to signal upcoming information, since discourse markers has the essential function to connect or link ideas to the ideas or even as a pause in the speech. Keywords: Discourse Markers, Students Interactions, NonformalEducation

scholarly journals The implementation of evaluation in Science learning based on Problem Based Learning (PBL) for 3rd graders during Covid-19 pandemic outbreak

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Ofta Dwi Purwantini ◽  
Wahyu Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Evaluation Process ◽  
Good Communication ◽  
Learning Evaluation ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Teachers And Parents ◽  
Form Feature ◽  
Mutual Agreement

This study aimed to analyze the implementation of evaluation in Science learning at 3rd grade in SD IT Asshodiqiyah Semarang. This study used the qualitative method and collected data through observation, interview and documentation. The data source of the study was the teacher, parents, and students. During the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak, SD IT Asshodiqiyah conducted learning through the WhatsApp platform.� The result of the study obtained some findings as follows: (1) PBL-based learning evaluation was appropriate to implement in Science learning, (2) PBL-based evaluation was conducted according to the objectives of learning by following simple yet challenging learning stages for students to involve in active participation, (3) evaluation in Science learning were in portfolio-based model, practice-based model, and cognitive-based model by using WhatsApp platform and Google Form feature. Nevertheless, the authors found some obstacles in the implementation, such as the lack of parents' and student enthusiasm, the lack of parent understanding on how to implement the evaluation model, and the lack of cooperation between teacher and parents. The solution for the problem was that teachers and parents should have good communication and mutual agreement regarding the evaluation process.

SISTEM SOSIAL ALA NIKLASH LUHMAN DALAM NOVEL SEPERTIGA MALAM DI MANHATTAN KARYA ARUMI E

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Anton Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Social System ◽  
System Approach ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Original Culture ◽  
The Family ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Social System Approach ◽  
Fictional Story

The novel Sepertiga Malam di Manhattan by Arumi E is very interesting to study. This novel is a novel about the struggle of a family to get happiness. This novel is the Arumi E's 27th newest novel. The struggle in this novel is to make the family happy, expecting for the baby. Before writing the novel, Arumi E did a research in the places written in the novel to achieve a very interesting fictional story and most of this story was taken from the traveling results so it was so interesting. The objective of this research is to describe (1) the Autopoetic System in the novel Sepertiga MalamdiManhattan by Arumi E. (2) The differentiation system in the Novel Sepertiga Malamdi Manhattan by Arumi E.The research method used is in the form of a descriptive qualitative method that uses a social system approach. The method used by the researcher is the dialectical method. The data source used in this research is the novel Sepertiga Malamdi Manhattan by Arumi E, published by Gramedia publisher in 2018. The data collection in this study uses the steps of reading the novel. To collect data, the researcher use any instrument.There are two results of the study: (1) The autopoetic system in the novel Sepertiga MalamdiManhattan by Arumi E. is concerning to some characters who have their own beliefs or rules in their lives who do not want to follow the rules of others, they are more confident in their own way to success and purpose of life. (2) The system of differentiation in the novel Sepertiga Malamdi Manhattan by Arumi E. is covering the handling of changes in the environment, the characters are able to adapt to the new environment, which has a different culture from the original culture. This shows evidence of the system autopoetic and differentiation in the novel Sepertiga MalamdiManhattan by Arumi E.

Pergeseran Bahasa Sunda dalam Leksikon Makanan Tradisional Sunda di Kabupaten Bandung dalam Perspektif Sosiolinguistik Mikro

Metahumaniora ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 312
Author(s):  
Wagiati Wagiati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Language Shift ◽  
Traditional Food ◽  
Traditional Foods ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Language Retention ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Linguistic Innovation ◽  
Lexical Innovation ◽  
Determining Factor

AbstrakPenelitian ini berjudul “Pergeseran Bahasa Sunda dalam Leksikon Makanan Tradisional Sunda di Kabupaten Bandung dalam Perspektif Sosiolinguistik Mikro”. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan bentuk-bentuk perubahan dan inovasi bahasa dalam leksikon-leksikon makanan tradisional Sunda yang menjadi faktor penentu terjadinya pemertahanan atau pergeseran suatu bahasa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif-deskriptif. Sumber data pada penelitian ini berupa leksikon-leksikon makanan tradisional di Kabupaten Bandung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) bahasa Sunda dalam leksikon makanan tradisional Sunda sebagian besar telah mengalami inovasi; (2) gejala perubahan bentuk dari leksikon-leksikon makanan tradisional Sunda adalah inovasi leksikal penuh, inovasi fonetis, dan inovasi morfemis; (3) bahasa Sunda di Kabupaten Bandung dalam konsep makanan tradisional Sunda telah mengalami pergeseran bahasa secara sosiolinguistik mikro, mengingat faktor-faktor internal bahasa, yaitu berupa inovasi, telah terjadi. Inovasi tersebut meliputi inovasi leksikal penuh, inovasi fonologis, dan inovasi morfemis. Faktor-faktor internal bahasa ini menjadi faktor utama pemertahanan dan pergeseran bahasa.Kata kunci: pergeseran bahasa, makanan tradisional, sosiolinguistik mikroAbstractThe article is entitled "The shifting of Sundanese Language in Lexiconsof Sundanese Food in Bandung Regency studied by Micro Sociolinguistics". The purpose of this study is to describe the forms of change and linguistic innovation in the lexiconsof Sundanesetraditional food which become the determining factor of a language retention or shift. The methods used in this research is descriptive-qualitative method. The data source on this research are lexicons of Sundanese traditional foods in Bandung Regency. The results show that (1) Sundanese Language in the lexiconsof Sundanese Food in the majority hasundergone an innovation; (2) the morphemic change phenomemaof theSundanese traditional food lexicons consist of the full lexical innovation, innovation, innovation and phonetic morfemis; (3) There has been a shift in Sundanese language micro-sociolinguistically regarding the lexiconsof Sundanese traditional food in Bandung Regency based on internal factors of language, i.e. in the form of innovation. These innovations include the full lexical innovation, phonological innovation, and innovation morfemis. Internal factors of a language became a major factor of language retention and language shift.Keywords: language shift, traditional food, micro-sociolinguistic

The Translation Problem Types in Translating Indonesia Text to English (A Case Study of Translation Subject of Fifth Semester English Students –UPY)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sujatmiko Sujatmiko
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
English Department ◽  
Problem Types ◽  
Translation Technique ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Word Translation ◽  
Translation Accuracy ◽  
English Students ◽  
Successful Transfer

This research is entitled “The Translation Problem Types in Translating Indonesia textinto English (A Case Study of Translation Subject of Fifth Semester English Department –UPY) . It is about how Indonesia text is translated into English by English students, toidentify the translation problems, and to identify the problematics of translation technique.This research uses qualitative method to analyze the data. Techniques of analyzing datain this research consist of 3 components, they are (1) reducing the data, (2) explaining thedata, and (3) taking a conclusion. Reducing data is a process of selecting, focusing,simplifying and abstracting the data. Explaining the data is a process of organizinginformation and arranging the complete narration. Taking a conclusion is a process ofdrawing conclusion from the data. The data source of this research are Indonesia text andstudent’s translation.After conducting the research, the research find the data that all respondents havesimilar translation problem types in translating Indonesia text into English. The problems arediction, tenses, no equivalence translation; others have problems of adverb, article, andrelative clause. None of respondents apply other translation technique. They only apply wordper word translation technique. The accuracy of transfer level is adequate level. Only onerespondent have almost completely successful transfer level. Other respondents haveadequate accuracy transfer level. By applying the untrue translation technique has an impactto translation accuracy transfer level.This research is expected to open wide opportunities and challenges to academicians,especially those in translation linguistics sphere to deepen their research and study, especiallyin translating Indonesia text to English in order to be a new contribution to the translationfields.

THE FACTORS THAT CAUSE THE LOSE OF ABILITY IN USING SUNDANESE OF ENGLISH LITERATURE STUDENTS IN UNIVERSITAS GUNADARMA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Pradheka Aria Rangga
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Heritage Language ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
English Literature ◽  
Language Shift ◽  
Influential Factor ◽  
Demographic Factor ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Political Factor ◽  
Data Source

In sociolinguistics, there is a phenomenon in which a community stops using their parent’s heritage language by making the use of the language in which they are located or stay as a mean of communication, it is called as a language shift. In this research, it aims to find out the factors that affected the students whose parents originated from Sunda not interested to learn their parent’s heritage language. Moreover, it aims to find out the most dominant factor that affected the students not interested to learn their parent’s heritage language. This research used the qualitative method and the data source comes from the students of English literature in Universitas Gunadarma. The result of this research shows the factors that affected the students not interested to learn their parent’s heritage language such as social, economic, and political factor, demographic factor, attitudes and values factors, education factor, migration factor, and bilingual or multilingual factors. Furthermore, education factor is assumed as the most dominant or influential factor to the students not interested to learn their parent’s heritage language, because all of the students choose agree to the education factor.

scholarly journals Variables that affect the purchase intention of Peruvian gastronomy

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Gina Pipoli de Azambuja
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Country Image ◽  
Positive Relation ◽  
Intent To Purchase ◽  
Survey Technique ◽  
Product Image ◽  
Product Familiarity ◽  
Different Levels

The purpose of the research is analyze the association of the purchase intention of Peruvian gastronomy with the following set of variables: the country image of Peru, the gastronomy’s product image, the familiarity with Peru, and the gastronomy’s product familiarity. Such association has not been studied for country familiarity variable, and for Peruvian gastronomy. A qualitative method to compile the primary information and the survey technique was used. Additionally, a questionnaire of closed questions was applied to undergraduate and graduate students in two selected samples that correspond to the consumers of two countries with different levels of familiarity with Peru: United States whose level of familiarity is high and France whose level of familiarity is low. It was concluded that there is a positive relation between the intent to purchase of Peruvian gastronomy with the country image of Peru, the gastronomy’s product image, the familiarity with Peru, and the gastronomy’s product familiarity. In addition, the country image of Peru is statistically significant associated with purchase intention of Peruvian gastronomy for the case of foreign consumers with high and low familiarity with Peru.

scholarly journals Penerapan Manajemen Risiko Kredit Pada Pembiayaan Syariah di Koperasi As Sakinah Sidoarjo

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Laila
Keyword(s):  
Credit Risk ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Secondary Data Source ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Responsibility System

Credit risk is one of the most frequent risks in tough financing such as on financing using ijarah and murabahah contracts in Sharia financial institutions. The reason is due to mistakes in the analysis of financing applications and lack of cooperative readiness in managing and anticipating the possibility of risk exposure in the institution. In other hand, sharia cooperatives follow the principle of lost and profit sharing that requires a careful cooperative in managing their business in order to achieve the expected profit target.As Sakinah Cooperation Sidoarjo which has been operating for 19 years only experienced credit risk less than 1%. Therefore, this study is aimed to firstly understand and describe to what extent the implementation of risk management in sharia financing in As Sakinah Cooperation Sidoarjo is, and secondly, to understand and describe the credit risk settlement scheme that occurs in sharia financing in As Sakinah Cooperation Sidoarjo.This research used qualitative method, using a case study approach. Data are collected through interview technique at main source and documents and regulation of the cooperation as secondary data source. The data were analyzed through 3 (three) steps. They are data deduction, data display and conclusion and verification.The results show that the role of the group and the joint responsibility system become the key in reducing credit risk Keywords: management, risk, credit, Ijarah, Murabahah.

scholarly journals The Emotional Lexicon Used by Male and Female Communication: Study of Balinese Language Used in South Kuta-Bali

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 364-372
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Vina Widiadnya Putri ◽  
I Dewa Ayu Devi Maharani Santika
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Social Behavior ◽  
Social Interactions ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Other ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
The Social ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Emotional Lexicon ◽  
Communication Study

The aims of this research is to analyse about the differences of emotional lexicon used by male and female communication in South Kuta-Bali when they used Balinese language in their daily interaction.  The scope of male and female is closely related to the social behavior which includes the social identity of male and female in society and this becomes the basis of how the language is used in this context of social. This research is interested to uncover more how people use language in terms of expressing their emotional in social interaction. This study is a sociolinguistic approach used the theory from Hickey, Raymon (2010). The data source in this study is the south Kuta community who use Balinese language in social interactions. The Data collection is done by observation, interview, recording and note taking and descriptive qualitative method is applied to analyze the data. The result of the analysis found that the emotional lexical is used by the male and female in their social interaction, it could mention that both Augmentatives and Euphemisms is used by male and female in their social interaction however the augmentative is mostly used by female in informal occasion. Balinese female often used prohibition instead of imperative in expressing her idea about ordering someone to do something. In the other hand, the male directly used imperative sentence in ordering something. He usually does not use many awkwardness to say his point in a conversation. This may be considered that the male often go to the straight point when expressing his idea. Keywords: Emotional Lexicon, Male and Female

scholarly journals KOMUNIKASI ANTARPRIBADI PETUGAS LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS IIA BANDA ACEH DALAM MEMBINA NARAPIDANA NARKOBA

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maini Sartika ◽  
Mita Fitrati ◽  
Nur Anisah ◽  
Nadia Muharman
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Good Communication ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Coaching Process ◽  
Social Penetration ◽  
Communication Approach ◽  
Coaching Activities ◽  
Adaptation Processes ◽  
Banda Aceh

This research was conducted to find out the interpersonal communication of Banda Aceh Class IIA Prison Officers in Fostering Drug Prisoners and what are the supporting factors and inhibiting factors. The method used is the Qualitative Method, which is researching in depth with data collection techniques such as observation, interviews and documentation. The theory used in this study uses the theory of Social Penetration which explains a process of relationship with others, where there are various adaptation processes between the two. The results of his research, the implementation of fostering prisoners with interpersonal communication approach in Class IIA Penitentiary Banda Aceh has been running as it should because the training carried out has followed existing procedures, although there are things that occur in prisons such as prisoners' indiscipline then that can be resolved with wise. Interpersonal communication in the coaching process that is carried out is also very appropriate, because a good coaching is also good communication. In conducting a coaching program, Banda Aceh Class IIA Prison certainly has supporting factors in the form of an adequate budget and the enthusiastic participation of fostered citizens in participating in coaching activities. There are also inhibiting factors, namely the lack of discipline from prisoners in carrying out training programs and the lack of prison staff.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui Komunikasi Antarpribadi Petugas Lapas Kelas IIA Banda Aceh Dalam Membina Narapidana Narkoba serta apa saja faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambatnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah Metode Kualitatif, yaitu meneliti secara mendalam dengan teknik pengumpulan data seperti observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori Penetrasi Sosial yang menjelaskan suatu proses hubungan dengan orang lain, dimana terjadi berbagai proses adaptasi di antara keduanya. Hasil penelitiannya, pelaksanaan pembinaan narapidana dengan pendekatan komunikasi antarpribadi di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Banda Aceh telah berjalan sebagaimana mestinya karena pembinaan yang dilakukan sudah mengikuti prosedur yang ada, meskipun ada hal-hal yang terjadi di dalam Lapas seperti ketidaksiplinan narapidana maka hal itu dapat diselesaikan dengan bijak. Komunikasi antarpribadi dalam proses pembinaan yang dijalankanpun sudah sangat tepat, karena suatu pembinaan yang baik adanya komunikasi yang baik pula. Dalam melakukan program pembinaan tentunya Lapas Kelas IIA Banda Aceh memiliki faktor pendukung berupa anggaran yang memadai dan partisipasi antusias warga binaan dalam mengikuti kegiatan pembinaan. Ada juga faktor penghambatnya yaitu kurangnya kedisiplinan dari narapidana dalam menjalankan program pembinaan dan kurangnya tenaga kerja petugas lapas.

scholarly journals The Phenomenon of Production, Distribution, and Consumption Serang Banten Typical Pottery Crafts in Bali

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (11) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
I Wayan Mudra ◽  
Ni Made Rai Sunarini
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
West Java ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Production Distribution ◽  
Transportation Process ◽  
Distribution Process ◽  
Trade Center ◽  
Data Source

In the globalization era, Bali became the trade center at many crafts products from various regions in Indonesia, was included pottery products trading. The pottery products recently from outside Bali that was marketed in Bali, the production itself was done outside of Bali, merely the distribution and consumption in Bali, for instance, Lombok pottery, Kasongan Yogyakarta, Jepara of Central Java, West Java, and Serang Banten and others. The last few years, there was something different i.e. a typical pottery of Serang Banten, West Java, which was originally produced in West Java, is now produced in Bali, consequently, the distribution process from West Java to Bali was stopped. The research was intended to determine the factors that encourage the production, distribution, and consumption the craft of typical pottery Serang Banten in Bali. The research approached applied a qualitative method, based on the deconstruction and an ideology of capitalism theories. The research location was conducted at Denpasar Bali in 2015-2016. The technique of collecting the data included observation, interviewed, and documentation. The data source was determined by using purposive and snowball sampling. The results of the study were some factors that encouraged the production, distribution, and consumption of pottery Serang Banten in Bali was to avoid the loss of the transportation process; provided maximum services to consumers; Serang Banten pottery has a unique and potential marketing opportunities.

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