scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER KEAGAMAAN-KEBANGSAAN BERBASIS KETELADANAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nita Agustina Nurlaila Eka Erfiana

Example Kyai Hashim Ash'ari very relevant educational materials used as the religious-national character. The example could be included as Subjects divided Islamic education and Manners Classes Five SD/MI, in accordance with the annex to the Regulation-24 the Minister of education and culture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 24, 2016, core competencies for social attitudes requires the existence of a relationship between religious character (honesty in building social interaction) and love the motherland. The regulation has limitations in providing learning materials. The only use of the regulatory acts of the Prophet as an exemplary figure for religious and nationality characters exemplify. The disadvantage is that only materials provide a character one religion with learners. The use of figures can mask the weakness of Kyai Hashim. As scholars and national hero, Kyai Hashim is a character that one religion and one country with learners in the context of Indonesia.

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-140
Author(s):  
Asep Nursobah ◽  
Andewi Suhartini ◽  
Hasan Basri ◽  
Tuti Hayati

AbstractSpiritual and social attitudes are important competencies that must be obtained by students through direct or indirect learning. Among the factors that determine the success of strengthening spiritual and social attitudes in learning are teaching materials that enable students to understand the experiences gained. The focus of this study is to strengthen students' spiritual and social attitudes through teaching materials that can make students give meaning to learning experiences. This research was conducted by observing and open questionnaire filling by students regarding the meaningfulness of teaching materials used in learning Islamic education (PAI) to strengthen the competency of spiritual attitudes and social attitudes of students. The results showed that the use of teaching materials in the student's book to reflect learning experiences and follow-up to improve their spiritual and social behaviour had fulfilled the need to reflect the values of spiritual and social attitudes from their learning experiences.AbstrakSikap spiritual dan sosial adalah kompetensi penting yang harus diperoleh oleh siswa melalui pembelajaran langsung atau tidak langsung. Di antara faktor-faktor yang menentukan keberhasilan penguatan sikap spiritual dan sosial dalam belajar adalah bahan ajar yang memungkinkan siswa untuk memahami pengalaman yang diperoleh. Fokus penelitian ini adalah memperkuat sikap spiritual dan sosial siswa melalui bahan ajar yang dapat membuat siswa memberi makna pada pengalaman belajar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengobservasi dan pengisian quesioner oleh siswa mengenai kebermaknaan bahan ajar yang digunakan dalam belajar PAI untuk menguatkan kompetensi sikap spiritual dan sikap sosial siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan bahan ajar yang ada pada buku siswa untuk memaknai pengalaman belajar dan tindak lanjut bagi perbaikan perilaku spiritual dan sosial mereka, belum memenuhi kebutuhan refleksi nilai-nilai sikap spiritual dan sosial dari pengalaman belajar mereka. How to Cite: Nursobah, A., Suhartini, A., Basri, H., Hayat, T. (2019).   Strengthening Student’s Spiritual Attitude Through Reflecting Learning Experiences by Teaching Materials Utilization. TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 6(2), 117-133. doi:10.15408/tjems.v6i2. 11915. 


Pedagogika ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 120 (4) ◽  
pp. 73-88
Author(s):  
Vida Navickienė ◽  
Brigita Vainorytė

The presentation focuses on a number of interrelated aspects of distance education. Firstly, the aspects of accessibility of college higher education is discussed, which is promoted by the documents of Bologna process and legal acts of the Republic of Lithuania. The development of distance education is emphasised through an expansion of variety of e-learning forms. Secondly, the activities and goals of study divisions and centres of distance education in Lithuanian colleges are presented comprehensively. The presentation examines similarities and differences of e-learning in private and state colleges. Thirdly, referring to e-learning it is necessary to discuss curriculum quality aspects. Therefore, the analysis of structure of learning materials used in distance studies is presented, which focuses on how and to what extent the presented obligatory and additional tasks develop students’ critical thinking and their ability to involve in studies consistently and self-dependently. Educological aspects of e-learning materials are also discussed. Taking into account the problem areas of the conducted analysis, suggestions regarding improvement of e-learning materials to meet requirements imposed on higher education for development of students’ generic and subject specific competences are provided. Generalising, it can be stated that accessibility of higher education is improved employing a wider variety of e-learning forms. However, the quality of curriculum should be also ensured.


Author(s):  
Mawardi Mawardi ◽  
Zulela MS ◽  
Mohamad Syarif Sumantri

The purpose of this study was to determine the formation of social attitudes through character and Islamic Education learning in class IV students of West Jakarta Elementary Schools. This study uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Data sources involve teachers and students. Data analysis techniques used the Mliles and Huberman models through the stages of reduction, display, and data verification. The results showed that learning related to the development of social attitudes was not running optimally, due to: 1) the role of teachers who did not comprehensively understand the 2013 curriculum, the teacher did not design learning strategies that focused on increasing the social attitude competencies that existed in core competencies (KI -2) both the media up to the evaluation that measures the development of students' social attitudes, 2) there are still obstacles such as uneven facilities, lack of socialization, teachers and students do not understand the contents of the curriculum as a whole. Meanwhile, the solution in dealing with the problem of implementing the 2013 curriculum in the subjects of character and Islamic Education learning  is: an increase in teacher competency in designing, and developing Learning models that meet the needs of teachers and students, especially those related to social attitude competencies.


ALQALAM ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Badrudin Badrudin

The Principles of Islam requirehuman to maintain  and improve their moral values BuT in fact, many  Moslems  face problems of moral deteriora tion, crisis of beliefs, and moral decadence that happenin all aspects of life. This moral deterioration is often associated by  the  experts  of  education  with the failure of educat ion. The failure of education relates to the education system that has various components that affect each other. The elements needed in the education system are the goal of education , educators, students, tool s,  and  natural  surroundings. The results of this study indicate that the essence of  spiritual  learning obligations according to Syaikh 'Abd al-Qadir al-Jilaniy is araising the total of  truth towards  Allah SWT's path.  The aims of the learning areto implement knowledge and clean  the heart (tazkiyyah al-nafs) from worldly characters and the lust of dirtiness to ma'rifatullah. Spiritual educators are  those who  practice  the law of Allah, clean the heart and  guide  students to the  safety of life  in the Hereafter . Learners constantly face Allah and obey Him, do not meet the call besides Allah, listen  to  the  call  of  Allah  and implement everything stated in the Qur ·an  and  the  Prophet tradition. Teaching method used is the method of mau'izhah, sima',  ahwal ,   and   muhasabah  fial-nafs (introspection). Educational materials are  based  on  the  basics  of  spiritual education in the Qur'an, the Prothet tradition. and the opinion of Muslim religious leaders who have noble characters and integrate science.  Moral education  is  the core of Islamic education. The implications of the spiritual educational thought of Syaikh 'Abd al-Qadir al-Jilaniy toward the reality of Islamic education in Indonesia is the emphasis of moral education that leads to a balance relationship  between  the  exoteric  and esoteric aspects of the learning process.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riga Sari ◽  
Hade Afriansyah

This article describe about curriculum. The curriculum is a set of plans and arrangements regarding the objectives, content, and learning materials and materials used as guidelines for the implementation of learning activities to achieve certain educational goals. Administration of the curriculum is a system of curriculum management that is cooperative, comprehensive, systemic, and systematic in order to realize the achievement of curriculum objectives. The aim of the curriculum is to achieve institutional learning at educational institutions, so that the curriculum plays an important role in realizing quality and quality schools. The method used in this study includes planning, implementation, supervision, and curriculum evaluation. Thus it can be seen that a good curriculum is a curriculum that follows the development of science and technology based on society. Failure in the administration of a curriculum will have fatal consequences on the success of the world of education.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Asep Saefullah

This paper discusses the biography of K.H. Abdul Halim, a cleric, educator, political activist, a national hero, who was born in Jatiwangi, Majalengka, West Java on June 26, 1887 and died on May 7, 1962, in a peaceful and quiet place, Santi Asromo, Majalengka. The title of the National Hero from the Government of Indonesia was granted on the basis of his important roles in education, economics and politics. Among his legacy are the religious educational institutions, namely Santi Asromo Pesantren, the religious organization of the Islamic Ummah Union (PUI), and several books such as the Kitab Petunjuk bagi Sekalian Manusia (Manual for Man), Ekonomi dan Koperasi dalam Islam (Economics and Cooperative in Islam), dan Ketetapan Pengajaran di Sekolah Ibtidaiyah Persyarikatan Ulama (The Teaching Decrees at Ibtidaiyah Persyarikatan Ulama School). His biography is a manifestation of appreciation for his services and works, his struggle and his devotion to science and people, as well as his role and contribution in building the nation of Indonesia with noble character and dignity. Another milestone of his is the value of the struggle and at the same time his Islamic scholarship can be an example for the younger generation in particular and for anyone who aspires to build a nation of Indonesia which is based on the Belief in One God, fair and civilized, united in the context of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). Keywords: Kiai, Education, Pesantren, Majalengka, West Java Tulisan ini mengangkat biografi K.H. Abdul Halim dan gagasannya tentang pendidikan ekonomi di pesantren. Ia memiliki nama kecil Otong Syatori, dikenal sebagai ulama pejuang, pendidik, dan aktivis politik. Ia dilahirkan di Desa Ciborelang, Kecamatan Jatiwangi, Majalengka, Jawa Barat, pada 26 Juni 1887, dan wafat dalam usia 75 tahun pada 7 Mei 1962, di Santi Asromo, Majalengka. Ia mendapat gelar Pahlawan Nasional dari Pemerintah RI tahun 2008. Perjuangannya meliputi pendidikan, ekonomi, dan politik. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah deskriptif-analitis dengan perspektif historis. Adapun fokusnya, selain biog¬rafi singkat K.H. Abdul Halim, juga tentang konsep pendidikan eko¬no¬mi berbasis pesantren. Dari hasil pembahasan ditemukan bahwa ia telah melakukan pembaharuan di bidang pendidikan agama dan sekaligus memberikan keterampilan kewirausahaan bagi santri dan lulusannya. Awalnya gagasan tersebut berasal dari konsep pembaharuannya yang disebut Iṣlāḥ as-Ṡamāniyyah, yaitu: perbaikan akidah, ibadah, pendidikan, keluarga, kebiasaan (adat), masyarakat, ekonomi, dan hubungan umat dan tolong-menolong. Di bidang pendidikan, ia memadukan sistem pesantren dengan sistem sekolah, ilmu-ilmu agama dengan ilmu-ilmu umum, serta memberkali para santrinya dengan berbagai keterampilan tangan dan keahlian teknik. Di bidang ekonomi, disebutnya dengan Iṣlāḥ al-Iqtiṣād, untuk menanggulangi ketimpangan ekonomi di masyarakat, yaitu dengan menanamkan kesadaran kepada kaum muslimin agar berusaha memperbai¬ki dan meningkatkan kehidupan ekonominya dan berjuang secara bersama-sama melalui wadah koperasi. Kata kunci: Abdul Halim, Santi Asromo, pendidikan ekonomi, Iṣlāḥ as-Ṡamāniyyah, Iṣlāḥ al-Iqtiṣād


Edupedia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-21
Author(s):  
Subyanto ◽  
Kurniyatul Faizah

In Natural Sciences (IPA) there are three aspects of learning, they arenatural sciences as product, process, and strengthening attitudes. This natural sciences learning classification found relevance with Islamic education learning in the aspect of fiqh, theseare fiqh as a product and fiqh as a process. The types of humanistlearning arelearning other than as a product, because this learning is not just transfer of knowledge without rationality, so that the lesson is not able to take part in the real life of humanity. In the implementation, humanist learning can be carried out using several scientific approaches such as problem based learning, discovery learning, social interaction, role playing, team research, and other forms that are oriented to students involvementdirectly.


AS-SABIQUN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-185
Author(s):  
Solekan Solekan ◽  
Halili Halili

One of the most prominent implications of the implementation of the 2013 curriculum primarily for the SD / MI level is the use of integrated thematic learning. PAI subject matter in MI / SD must refer to core competencies where basic competencies are classified into four competency aspects (spiritual, social, knowledge and skills attitudes). That is, the material of PAI MI in the MI 2013 curriculum is expanded, by implementing integrated thematic learning implementation steps which include three main components, namely preliminary activities, core activities, and closing activities. The purpose of this study is to provide an analysis of the meaning, function, purpose and use of the stages of implementation of Integrated Islamic Education Material Development for MI / SD and the implementation of the steps for implementing Integrated Islamic Education Material Product learning for MI / SD which includes three main components. In this study the authors used data collection methods with documentation methods, as in the data collection techniques in library research (library research). The documentation method is a method used by researchers to objects or documents such as magazines, books, journals, meeting minutes and so on. The object of study in this article is focused on understanding the meaning, function, purpose, and use of the stages of implementing the development of integrated Islamic education materials for MI / SD and the implementation of the steps for implementing Integrated PAI material product learning for MI / SD which includes three main components.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 219-225
Author(s):  
Natalia Ivanovna Spiridonova

The paper deals with mathematical concepts formation at students on the basis of bilingual education. It describes the results of experimental work, including the questioning of students and teachers, aimed at identifying preferences of native or the Russian language as the language of instruction, screening efforts to identify the level of mathematical language learning at pupils of 5-6 classes on the basis of the two languages. As a result of psycho-pedagogical and educational materials and dissertations analysis the author describes peculiarities of bilingual educational process aimed at mathematical concepts formation in educational institutions of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). This process takes place in stages and is implemented through the combined action. The author concludes that the primary means of performing steps corresponding to the steps of mathematical concepts formation can be bilingual didactic complex, aimed at concepts formation and pupils mathematical speech development. The findings of the study can be used as the basis for designing a technique of mathematical concepts formation in terms of bilingualism, for educational materials creation, as well as used by school teachers with native language training.


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