scholarly journals WORKPLACE STRECHING EXERCISE AND GIVING SWEET TEA IMPROVE PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSE AND INCREASE THE PRODUCTIVITYAMONG TAILORS IN PT. FUSSION HAWAI

Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Rusni ◽  
Ketut Tirtayasa ◽  
I Made Muliarta

Employment in the garment industries involves a lot of human resources as workers, especially those in the sewing sector. Workers who work in the garment industry have higher possibility to suffer musculoskeletal disorders compared with those in other industries. Less ergonomic working postures is one of the factors that can affect the quality and quantity  of the tailor’s work. Lack of rest time and nutrition of the workers are also additional factor for the musculoskeletal complaints and fatigue in workers that will ultimately impact to the productivity. Therefore, ergonomic intervention is needed in forms of workplace stretching exercise and giving sweet tea to overcome the condition.   This research was an experimental study using treatment by subject design on 25 samples selected by simple random sampling method. Interventions given were WSE and sweet tea. Data were collected three times before and after intervention with washing out period for one day. The data collected comprised subjective fatigue using questionnaire of 30 items of fatigue, data for the musculoskeletal complaints used questionnaire of nordic body map, and also employ productivity by calculation partial productivity.   Data analysis was done initially by the descriptive analysis with the significance’s level ?=0.05 and the normality data tested with Shapiro-Wilk. Subsequently, the data with normal distribution were analyzed by t-paired, while the data with abnormal distribution analyzed be Wilcoxon test. The results showed, there was decrease of musculoskeletal complaints of 24.98%, decrease of fatigue 27.06%, and increase of labor productivity  66.67% all were significant (p<0.05).   Inconclusion, the ergonomic intervention with WSE and giving sweet tea can improve the physiologic response as shown decrease of fatigue and musculoskeletal complaints as well as increase of labor productivity of the tailors. It is recommended  that the study results be applied by tailors working in garment industry or individually.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Kaima Ishmata ◽  
Indri Seta Septadina ◽  
Bintang Arryotantri

Anxiety is a feeling of discomfort, worry about something unclear and accompanied by autonomic symptoms. Murottal Al-Quran therapy is a complementary therapy with the most widely used Al-Qur'an media. This study aims to analyze the effect of the murottal Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Mulk and Al-Hasyr on the anxiety of medical students of Universitas Sriwijaya. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a cross-sectional approach with one group pre-post test design which was conducted from July to December 2020 at homes through Zoom meeting application. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. Data in the form of primary data using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) questionnaire.Primary data were collected using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) questionnaire before and after receiving the Murottal Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Mulk and Al-Hasyr for 7 consecutive days. The Shapiro-Wilk normality test was performed on the data, then analyzed with Paired t-test or Wilcoxon test using SPSS device. The Wilcoxon test results showed significant results of murottal Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Mulk and Al-Hasyr on anxiety (p = 0.000) in medical students. There is an effect of murottal Al-Qur’an surah Al-Mulk and Al-Hasyr on anxiety among medical students of Universitas Sriwijaya.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cicilia Wahju Djajanti ◽  
Paula Aprilia Sukmanto ◽  
Iriene Kusuma Wardhani

At Lack of information is a risk factor for lack of knowledge on adolescents about the eye health. Phenomenon was obtained by adolescents in Kemala Bhayangkari 4 Waru High School had never received information about eye health. When they were asked didn’t know how to keep eye health. The purpose of this study was to identify effect of counseling on the level of knowledge (know) of adolescents about eye health before and after counseling in Kemala Bhayangkari 4 Waru High School. Design of this study was Pre Experimental One Group Pre Post Test Design. Sample of this study was grade X students at SMA Kemala Bhayangkari 4 Waru which included as many as 58 inclusion criteria using simple random sampling techniques. Instrument used was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics proportion with results before giving counseling 45% of respondents had a lack of knowledge. After being given counseling more than 50% (65%) of respondents had a good level of knowledge. Wilcoxon test results showed value of ρ (0,000) <α (0.05), so H0 was rejected, meaning that there is an influence of counseling on the level of knowledge (know) of adolescents about eye health before and after counseling.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
Rolly Rondonuwu ◽  
Maykel A. Kiling ◽  
Christine Siwi

Background: According to WHO it is estimated that 70% of traffic accidents are experienced by students. Based on data from the Asian Development Bank, traffic accidents in Indonesia claimed 37,000 lives in 2005 and 48,000 in 2010. The types of injuries or injuries sustained as a result of traffic accidents are 49% or bruising injuries, 65.9% abrasions, open injuries 26.7, burns 1.9%, sprained 21%, broken bones 8.5 and broken 1.0% limb (WHO, 2007), Injury due to traffic accidents will increase in 2020 and will be the third leading cause of death in the world after coronary heart disease and depression (Hutapea, 2012). Objective: This study aims to determine the Effect of Bandage, Nursing and Evacuation Training on Student Knowledge in Emergency Management in Adventahan High School. Method: This type of research is a pre-experimental design study using one group pre-post design test design to compare knowledge before and after training in splint and evacuation. The study population was 45 students. The sampling technique used is the sample used is simple random sampling, which is as many as 30 students. Results: Analysis by Wilcoxon test. The results of the test have a significant effect on the training of bandaging, aids and evacuation (α ≤ 0.05 ie p-value = 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant influence on the training of wrapping, aids and evacuation of students' knowledge in emergency management in Advent Ratahan High School. Suggestions to broaden students' knowledge about first aid dressing and evacuation, it is better for Adventahan High School to be an extracurricular school act. Keywords: Bandage training; aids and evacuation disaster


Author(s):  
José Manuel Sáez López ◽  
Jose María Ruiz Ruiz ◽  
Maria Luz Cacheiro González

<p>This study analyzes the concepts, attitudes, and practices of 327 pedagogy students from two major Spanish universities related to the process of finding academic information utilizing open access. A training program has been developed through an innovation project (PIMCD) to address the problem of the lack of university training designed to enable students to access reliable sources of scientific knowledge. A mixed questionnaire with a pretest-posttest design, applying a descriptive analysis, a factor analysis, and a Wilcoxon test was administered to students. The results show that it is essential to provide information and training to encourage university students to learn how to find and manage rigorous and reliable sources of information. While searching for academic information, Spanish students tend to focus on the use of Google and, to a lesser extent, Google Scholar. Although there are no significant limitations of access to Spanish language articles, students’ attitudes remain very positive towards the concept of open access. In short, in accordance with the study results, the promotion of educational activities relating to the search for and selection of information and the use of reliable and rigorous academic content is highly recommended in the university context.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 714
Author(s):  
Rika Roza ◽  
Budhi Mulyadi ◽  
Yonrizal Nurdin ◽  
Mahathir Mahathir

Chephalgia is grievance that is often felt like discomfort in head, Chephalgia can bother activity and productivity. One of complementary therapy that can reduce Chephalgia is acupressure. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure by family member on pain level of Chephalgia patient in Padang Panjang conducted february-September 2019. The study is an experimental design and a pretest-posttest with control group design with 116 of samples and it uses simple random sampling. Different levels of pain before and after the administration of acupressure by family members used the Wilcoxon test. Whereas to see the comparison of the intervention group and the control group used to test two different groups used the mann withney test.. Satistic test result get p value = 0.0000 that means there is significant effect between before and after acupressure on intervention group, but there is no significant effect on control group get p value = 0,771. This therapy acupressure is recomended for solving Chephalgia, it means that we can give nursing complementary therapy for minimizingC.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 1200-1215
Author(s):  
Rahmi Rahmi ◽  
Erly Mulyani

This study aims to analyze the influence in the form of increasing the performance of the company with the ESOP and to test the differences in performance before and after the application of the Employee Stock Option Program (ESOP). This research is classified as descriptive analysis research. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2018. With the purposive sampling method, there were 17 companies as the research sample for descriptive analysis and 11 companies for the paired sample test because the data did not pass the normality test so that the Wilcoxon test was used as an alternative to the paired sample test. The company's performance variables are measured using Return On Equity (ROE), while the test variables are different measured by Return On Assets (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Sales Growth, Debt To Equity Ratio (DER). The type of data used is secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis and Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that an increase in corporate performance shows fluctuating performance results with the ESOP, while differences in company performance before and after ESOP indicate that there are no differences in ROA, NPM, Sales Growth before and after ESOP, there are differences in DER before and after ESOP


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 314
Author(s):  
Muhammad Suhron ◽  
Ah. Yusuf ◽  
Rika Subarniati ◽  
Faisal Amir ◽  
Zakkiyatus Zainiyah

Based on the violent behavior, the data obtained in the last 6 months using population of psychiatric inpatients with violent behavior of 64 patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of forgiveness therapy that focused on emotions of violent behavior in post restrain schizophrenia. This research method used a Quasi-experimental design. The independent variable was forgiveness therapy that focused on emotions. The dependent variable was violent behavior. The populations were 64 patients with violent behavior using a simple random sampling technique and for the sample were 52 patients. Collecting data using general adaptive function response score (GAFR) observation sheets with Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney statistical tests. Wilcoxon test showed (p-value 0.002) after being given forgiveness therapy. The Wilcoxon test showed (p-value 0.513) after being given therapy that focused on emotions it can be concluded that there are differences in violent behavior before and after therapy of forgiveness and therapy that focused on emotions. Mann Whitney test results obtained (p-value 0.016) remission therapy was more effective in reducing the violent behavior of post restrain schizophrenia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Rizki Amalia ◽  
Hamzah Hamzah ◽  
Zainal Fauzi

The problem in this research is that there are some students who are known to have smoked in MTs Al-Azhar. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the level of smoking behavior before and after students treated. The method used is experimental method with type pre-experimental design in the form of One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The method of solving the problem is to provide information services using audiovisual media on the sample after the pre-test. The population is the entire class VIII MTs Al-Azhar and the sample is one class of 30 students. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling. Data analysis techniques used in this study are descriptive statistics and inferential statistics Wilcoxon test with the help of SPSS application version 22. Based on the results of descriptive analysis obtained pretest results of 37% and posttest of 32%. Then based on Wilcoxon test statistical analysis results with the help of SPSS 22 applications obtained Zhitung of -3.817 with 5% significance level of 0.05 and Asymp.Sig = 0,000. Because Asymp.Sig = 0.000 <0.05, Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference of smoking behavior of grade VIII students of MTs Al Azhar Alalak Sub-district, Barito Kuala District in the year 2017/2018 between before and after given information service using audiovisual media. Keywords: Information Services; Audiovisual Media; Smoking Behavior


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 338
Author(s):  
Yusuf Ari Mashuri ◽  
Zara Offia Sweetry ◽  
Ipop Sjarifah

Manual rolling work can cause work fatigue due to high job targets. Banana (Musa sapientum) contains natural sugars such as sucrose, fructose, and glucose as a source of energy. Work fatigue can be overcome with energy supplementation such as banana. This study aimed to determine the effect of banana supplementation on the level of work fatigue of cigarette manual rolling workers in X factory Karanganyar. This research was a quasi-experimental, with a one-shot case study design. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, A total of 54 workers was randomly recruited as the sample. The independent variable of this study was banana (Musa sapientum), while the dependent variable was work fatigue. The Wilcoxon test was used to analyze the data. The Wilcoxon test showed that there was a significant difference between work fatigue before and after the banana supplementation to the cigarette manual rolling worker of X factory Karanganyar (p-value = 0.000). Thus, Banana (Musa sapientum) can be given as a food supplement to overcome the work fatigue problems in manual rolling workers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Iva Milia Hani Rahmawati ◽  
Inayatur Rosyidah

  Background: Sexual abuse is increasingly occurring but it is difficult to detect. Victims and their families usually do not want to reveal the sexual abuse clearly, complicates intervention efforts. The most incidents of sexual abuse occurred in children and adolescents, which is called child sexual abuse. Aim This study was conducted to analyze the effect of Family Psychoeducation (FPE) therapy on family’s ability to care for children who experienced sexual abuse (post sexual abuse) in the working area of Women's Crisis Center (WCC), Jombang Regency, East Java. Method: This study utilized pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design; using one treatment group, with observations conducted to the group before and after treatment. The population in this study were all families with children who experienced sexual abuse with a total of 133 respondents. By using simple random sampling technique, 100 samples were obtained. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire on both variables. Data processing was carried out by editing, coding, scoring, and tabulating, while data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: Results obtained p value = 0.000 (<0.005), indicating that H1 was accepted. It means that there was an effect of Family Psychoeducation (FPE) therapy on the family's ability to care for children who experienced sexual abuse (post sexual abuse) in the working area of Women's Crisis Center, Jombang Regency. Conclusion: This study concludes that the most common case of sexual abuse is sexual violence. The results show that there is an effect of family psychoeducation (FPE) therapy on the family’s ability to care for children who experienced sexual abuse (post sexual abuse).


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