scholarly journals EDUKASI TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DENGAN MEDIA APLIKASI RUMAH BIDANKU

Author(s):  
Erina Eka Hatini

Hasil Survey tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja (KRR) pada Survey Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2012 menunjukkan hasil bahwa sekitar seperempat remaja Putri tidak pernah membicarakan kepada siapapun tentang menstruasi sebelum mereka mendapat haid yang pertama kali, sekitar16% remaja Putri dan 9% persen remaja pria mengetahui masa subur pada seorang Putri yaitu ditengah-tengah antara dua masa haid. Datahasil survey juga menunjukkan hanya sekitar 16% remaja Putri dan 17% remaja pria yang pernah mendiskusikan masalah seksualitas dengan petugas kesehatan. (BPS, BKKBN, Kemenkes dan ICF International, 2013). Metode Pengabdian Masyarakat yang dilaksanakan yaitu memberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dengan penggunaan media aplikasi Rumah BidanKu berbasis Web. Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Masyarakat yang dilaksanakan yaitu Edukasi tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi bagi remaja dengan media aplikasi Rumah BidanKu menunjukkan hasil persentase yang meningkat mengenai Remaja yang mengetahui tentang system reproduksi manusia sekitar 100%, sekitar 92% mengetahui tentang kehamilan,  sekitar 100% mengetahui tentang HIV/ AIDS, Sebanyak 76%  mengetahui tentang Infeksi Menular Seksual,  sekitar 92% mengetahui tentang Nafza (Narkotika, Alkohol, Psikotropika dan Zat adiktif lainnya). Kata Kunci: Pendidikan, RemajaPutri, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Media Aplikasi Berbasis Web, Rumah BidanKu               ABSTRACT The results of the Survey on Adolescent Reproductive Health in the Indonesian Demographic Health Survey in 2012 showed that around a quarter of young women never talked to anyone about menstruation before they had their first menstruation, about 16% of young women and 9% of young men knew the fertile period in a daughter is in the middle between two menstrual periods. Survey data also showed that only about 16% of young women and 17% of boys had discussed sexuality issues with health workers. (BPS, BKKBN, Ministry of Health and ICF International, 2013)The Community Service Method implemented is to provide Health Education on Adolescent Reproductive Health by using the Web-based Media Midwife Home application.The implementation of community service, namely Education on Reprodu ctive Health for adolescents using the RumahBidanKu application media showed an increasing percentage of adolescents who knew about the human reproductive system were about 100%, about 92% knew about pregnancy, about 100% knew about HIV / AIDS , 76% know about sexually transmitted infections, about 92% know about Napza (Narcotics, Alcohol, Psychotropics and other addictive substances). Keywords: Education, Young Women, Reproductive Health, Web Based Media Application, My Midwife Home                   

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-87
Author(s):  
Pri Hastuti ◽  
Desi Ekawati

Adolescence is the initial period of maturity of the reproductive organs in humans or the so-calledpuberty. Based on previous preliminary studies, adolescents prefer sources of reproductive health informationobtained from peers and parents, but if this is not given an explanation from health workers directly it will causedifferent perceptions from each teenager which can cause gaps. Based on the preliminary study, researchers areinterested in doing community service with the title "Adolescent Reproductive Health Education in KarangtarunaPendowohardjo". The purpose of this research is to increase the knowledge of adolescents about the importanceof reproductive health from a physical and psychological perspective. Adolescent Reproductive Health EducationActivities at Karangtaruna Pendowohardjo were carried out using counseling and demonstration methods, themedia used using teaching aids. The target audience in this community service is Youth, especially YouthOrganizations in Pendowohardjo Sewon Bantul with a target number of 48 Youth Youth Organizations. The resultsof this research are that adolescents gain knowledge and skills regarding Reproductive Health through counselingand demonstrations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 015-019
Author(s):  
Anita Rahmawati ◽  
Thatit Nurmawati ◽  
Nawang Wulandari ◽  
Dita Yanuar

 Dysmenorrhea is often occurred at the beginning of menstruation, especially in adolescents. If left untreated, pain experienced by adolescents with primary dysmenorrhea could lead to serious problems that ultimately require health services and could also reduce quality of reproductive health and general body health. The aim of gymnastics activity is to improve the reproductive health of adolescent women through the provision of dysmenorrhea gymnastics education. The activity was divided into 2 sessions, lecture and practice. The first session were explanations, questions and answers about the menstrual cycle, dysmenorrhoea and how to prevent or treat dysmenorrhoea pain using dysmenorrhea gymnastics. The second one was gymnastics practice in the same time between community service team and all of the participants, where the service team was divided as gymnastics instructor and the others as facilitator who correct participants' exercise movements that were not right. This activity was carried out on young women at the PSBR dormitory in Blitar City. Implementation was in the March 2021 and followed by 35 teenagers. The results of this activity indicated that all of the participants were able to follow and carry out activities that have been planned properly. Dysmenorrhea gymnastics were an easy, cheap and safe way to reduce and prevent dysmenorrhea pain so that it could be an independent dysmenorrhea therapeutics option for adolescents, especially teenagers in the PSBR dormitory in Blitar City.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
Hastuti Marlina ◽  
Nizwardi Jalinus ◽  
Rusnadi Rahmat

The problem of teenagers in that world associated with early health, early circulation, difficult cancer, HIV / AIDS and increased STIs. The writing of this article is to know and examine the efforts and programs that have been conducted by various countries in providing information on issues relating to the three issues of adolescent reproductive health (Sexuality, HIV / AIDS and Drugs). The method used in the journal using EBSCO, Proquest, Sciencedirect, google scholar published from 2002 to 2018. The result of the literature review is the knowledge of sexual health education portrait for which has been done by various countries namely: Integration of Sexual Education in all strata of education, Counseling Sexual Education by Specialist Doctors, School-based Counseling is accompanied by Parents. The correlation of sex education in schools by teachers wants to apply in the home associated with parents despite the need for regular consultation to specialist doctors such as doctors, pediatricians and doctors of venereal diseases. Sex education on reproductive health has been done in various countries proven to reduce the three problems of adolescent reproductive health  Keywords: Education, Sex, Teenagers


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-172
Author(s):  
Hastuti Marlina ◽  
Yeyen Gumayesty ◽  
Yeyen Gumayesty ◽  
Raviola

Abstract   Three main problems of adolescents in the field of reproductive health or known as the Adolescent Reproductive Health Triad are sexuality, drugs, HIV / AIDS increased, it has an impact on the quality of adolescent reproductive health as the next generation of the nation. Various research results on this matter are known that all individuals, especially adolescents are at risk of experiencing the Adolescent Reproductive Health triad because of the influence of friendship. To overcome this problem, collaboration between health institutions and schools is needed, in this case 2 Siak Hulu High School. The community service activities went smoothly and succeeded in improving the cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects of the participants. In the affective aspect, it also increased from before getting mentoring on TRIAD KRR with an average of 41 and increased after participating in mentoring with an average of 75.5. In the psychomotor aspect, which was considered more on the Agent Genre aspect in the skills to spread information about the TRIAD KRR to peers with a mean difference before and after mentoring of 33.4, meaning participants were more skilled at educating peers after getting mentoring.   Key words: Peer Group, Genre Agent, TRIAD KRR   Abstrak   Tiga masalah utama remaja dalam bidang kesehatan reproduksi atau dikenal dengan Triad KRR yaitu seksualitas, napza, HIV/AIDS meningkat, hal tersebut berdampak terhadap kualitas kesehatan reproduksi remaja sebagai generasi penerus bangsa. Hasil penelitian mengenai hal tersebut diketahui bahwa semua individu khususnya usia remaja berisiko mengalami triad KRR karena pengaruh pertemanan. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut diperlukan kerjasama antara institusi kesehatan dengan pihak sekolah, dalam hal ini SMA 2 Siak Hulu. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan dengan lancar dan berhasil meningkatkan aspek kognitif , afektif dan psikomotor peserta.  Pada aspek kognitif nilai rata-rata pretest 43,5 dan meningkat setelah pendampingan dengan nilai rata-rata post tes 78. Pada aspek afektif ikut meningkat dari sebelum mendapatkan pendampingan mengenai TRIAD KRR dengan rata-rata 41 dan meningkat setelah mengikuti pendampingan dengan rata-rata 75,5.  Pada aspek psikomotor yang dinilai lebih kepada aspek Agent Genre dalam keterampilan menyebarkan informasi mengenai TRIAD KRR kepada teman sebaya dengan selisih rerata sebelum dan setelah pendampingan sebesar 33,4, artinya peserta lebih terampil melakukan edukasi terhadap sebaya setelah mendapatkan pendampinganah   Kata Kunci: Peer Group, Agen Genre, TRIAD KRR


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Pulung Siswantara ◽  
Riris Diana Rachmayanti ◽  
Muthmainnah Muthmainnah ◽  
Febrianti Qisti Arrum Bayumi ◽  
Wandera Ahmad Religia

Background: According to Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN), adolescents are aged 10-24 years and are not married. Indonesian Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) 2018 showed around 58.8% of adolescents aged 10-19 years had been married and had had a pregnancy. The Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) results revealed that risk behavior among male junior and senior high school students was around 8.06%, and female were 4.17%. This study aimed to determine the correlation between the Planning Generation (GenRe) Program knowledge and adolescents’ characteristics with dating experience in East Java Province. Method: This research was a cross-sectional study. Secondary data were collected from the 2019 Program Performance and Accountability Survey (SKAP) and were analyzed descriptively with cross-tabulation and chi-square tests. The risk estimate calculation was also carried out to identify the Odd Ratio (OR). The sample used was 5,300 adolescents in East Java Province after weighting. The research variables consisted of dating behavior in adolescents, age, gender, and adolescents' knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program.Results: The results showed that 41.80% of adolescents in East Java had dated. There was a significant correlation between dating behavior with adolescents’ knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program (P-Value = 0.00). Dating behavior also had a significant correlation with age (P-Value = 0.00) and gender (P-Value = 0.00). This study concluded that there was a correlation between dating behavior in adolescents in East Java Province with age, gender, and adolescents’ knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, Sexually Transmitted Infection (STIs), and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program. They were strengthening the GenRe program through the introduction, explanation of program activities, and the process of youth involvement. So far, teenagers only know the name of the GenRe program. This action needs to be applied to prevent negative effects caused by dating behavior, such as premarital sex, unwanted pregnancy, and early marriage.


Author(s):  
Diyana Faricha Hanum ◽  
Noviatul Rochmah ◽  
Mahcica Afshokun Nabila

Abstract Adolescent reproductive health is a healthy condition that concerns the reproductive systems, functions and processes of adolescents. The importance of maintaining reproductive health for adolescents because adolescence is the best time to build good habits of maintaining hygiene, which can be an asset in the long term. Community service activities have been carried out at SMK Dharma Wanita, Gresik. Community Service is divided into several stages, namely: appointment of reproductive health cadres from the school and counseling on reproductive health education for female adolescents about personal hygiene during menstruation through videos uploaded on the youtube channel https://youtu.be/FZuNTxH8GrQ. Followed by questions and answers using the WhatsApp (WA) media. This community service was attended by 10 students who had been appointed as reproductive health cadres. And our YouTube is followed by 103 viewers, 32 likes and 18 subscribers. At the end of this community service activity, the hope is that it can make female adolescents students become counseling friends about adolescent reproductive health with peers and can prevent problems that may arise due to inaccurate personal hygiene during menstruation, so that teaching and learning activities run well and there is an increase in achievement for students. And our hope as health workers is that young women can be responsible for their reproductive health which will have an impact on their future as healthy women and mothers.   Keywords: Reproductive health, female adolescents, personal hygiene, Menstruation


1970 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-12
Author(s):  
B Zaman ◽  
RM Shampa ◽  
MA Rahman

Introduction: Adolescent is an important segment of life while a child undergoes biological transformation.Objective: The study was conducted to assess the level of knowledge of mothers about reproductive health needs of their adolescent girls. Methods: This descriptive cross sectional study was conducted on the mothers having adolescent girls. Data was collected by face to face interview with a semi structured questionnaire and analyzed with SPSS. The knowledge of mothers was assessed by Likert scale.Place of study: The study was conducted at 5 schools of Dhaka city on 118 respondents over a period of four months.Results: It was revealed from the findings that among 118 mothers the mean age of respondents were 40.71 years with standard deviation ± 3.707 years. Majority (70%) of respondents were undergraduate qualified and rest were post graduats. Among the respondents, 64% of mothers did not want to provide information on reproductive health to their daughters. Seventy two percent of the respondents had average knowledge about puberty. Among the respondents, 47% had average knowledge regarding adolescent reproductive health problems and 77% of respondents had average knowledge about safe motherhood. Regarding the complication of unsafe abortion, 73% had average knowledge and 70% had average knowledge about consequence of early pregnancy. Fifty seven percent of the respondents had good knowledge about Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Sixty one percent of the respondents had good knowledge regarding the high risk behaviour of the adolescents. Significant statistical association was found between knowledge and education, knowledge and occupation, and knowledge and source of information of reproductive health (p<0.05).Conclusion: The study findings may be helpful for baseline information and would be beneficial to the policymakers and programme planners to sophisticate further strategy to increase mothers' knowledge about the reproductive health needs of their adolescent girls.Key words: Knowledge; adolescent; reproductive health needs DOI: 10.3329/jafmc.v6i2.7266JAFMC Bangladesh. Vol 6, No 2 (December) 2010 pp.9-12


Author(s):  
T. Radhakrishnan ◽  
A. Saravana ◽  
P. K. Babu

Background: Many of the reproductive tract infections and sexually transmitted infections (RTI/STIs) are preventable and curable. Kerala is one of the highest literate states in India, but women in Kerala had very low knowledge in sexually transmitted infections and HIV/AIDS. The objective of the present study was to assess the level of awareness on RTI/STI and HIV/AIDS among women in Kerala with inter district variations on awareness among women in RTI/STI and HIV/AIDS. Another objective of the study was to find out the association between socio economic characteristics and awareness on RTI/STI and HIV/AIDS.Methods: Data for the present analysis comes from the district level household and facility survey-3 2007-08 (DLHS-3) and district level household and facility survey-4 (DLHS-4), 2015–16. DLHS is a nationally representative household survey, primarily conducted to monitor and evaluate the implementation of reproductive and child health program across the districts of India. To assess the level of awareness on RTI/STI and HIV/AIDS among women in Kerala with inter district variations on awareness among women in RTI/STI and HIV/AIDS data of DLHS-3 and DLHS-4 were used for analysis and to find out the association between socio economic characteristics and awareness on RTI/STI and HIV/AIDS, data of DLHS were used.Results: Only 48% of women in Kerala had heard of RTI/STI in Kerala, but 75.8% of the women had heard about HIV/AIDS. Knowledge on RTI/STI and HIV/AIDS among women in all the districts in Kerala had fallen from the DLHS-3 to DLHS-4.Conclusions: Decentralized field level interaction of health workers with IEC programs in both rural and urban areas regarding STIs/RTIs and HIV/AIDS should be strengthened along with effective mass media activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 269-280
Author(s):  
Rina Febriana ◽  
Yeni Yulianti

This Community Service (P2M) activity aims to improve young women's health in the health sector, to improve the health of young women, especially reproductive health. One of the problems faced by adolescents is the lack of knowledge about health, especially reproductive health. Efforts to increase understanding of reproduction are by providing education. Counseling on reproductive health and nutrition for young women has given in basic nutrition subjects, which are adaptive in Vocational High Schools (SMK) in Catering expertise. The method used is by providing lectures, discussions, and evaluation of activities. The review has carried out by distributing a satisfaction questionnaire to P2M activities consisting of 10 statements. P2M was conducted at SMK Negeri 33 Jakarta online in the subject of Nutrition Science by involving the principal, vice-principal, 57 female students, three civil servant teachers, and four P2M Faculty members Engineering team. Activities will have held on Monday, 10 August 2020, from 07:30 to 10:00 WIB. The counseling material provided was beautiful to the participants, seen from the whole questionnaire items' average result that they were delighted with 59.4% and 37.5% expressed satisfaction. Thus the P2M activity on improving the degree of reproductive health and nutrition is beneficial for participants.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
LIA DWI PRAFITRI ◽  
F fitriyani ◽  
Risqi dewi aisyah

ABSTRAK MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan merupakan salah satu madrasah yang menyelenggarakan pendidikan bagi remaja putra dan putrid yang berada di Desa Ambukembang Kecamatan Kedungwuni. Kurangnya informasi dan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja masih menjadi permasalahan remaja khususnya di MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan. Perasaan malu, ketakutan, dan kecemasan menjadi masalah nagi remaja untuk mencari informasi terkait dengan kesehatan reproduksi remaja, sehingga masih banyak remaja yang belum dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja salah satunya yaitu dengan mengadakan promosi kesehatan. Sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah remaja putra dan putrid kelas VII dan VIII. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah remaja putra dan putri dapat mengetahui tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan dapat memecahkan masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang mereka alami. Diharapkan adanya peran serta dari dinas kesehatan dan pihak sekolah untuk dapat meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan rutin mengadakan promosi kesehatan.   Kata Kunci : Remaja, Sehat, Reproduksi     ABSTRACT MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan is one of the madrassas that provides education for young men and women who are in Ambukembang Village, Kedungwuni District. Lack of information and knowledge about adolescent reproductive health is still a problem of adolescents, especially in MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan. Feelings of shame, fear, and anxiety become problems for adolescents to look for information related to adolescent reproductive health, so there are still many teenagers who have not been able to solve adolescent reproductive health problems. One of the efforts that can be done to improve adolescent reproductive health is by conducting health promotion. The targets in the community service activities are young men and girls in class VII and VIII. The results of this activity are young men and women can find out about adolescent reproductive health and can solve reproductive health problems they experience. It is expected that the participation of the health department and the school can improve adolescent reproductive health by regularly holding health promotions..   Keywords : Adolescents, Healthy, Reproductive


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