PENDAMPINGAN PEER GROUP UNTUK MENURUNKAN RESIKO TRIAD KRR DI SMAN 2 SIAK HULU

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-172
Author(s):  
Hastuti Marlina ◽  
Yeyen Gumayesty ◽  
Yeyen Gumayesty ◽  
Raviola
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Peer Group ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Health Institutions ◽  
Hiv Aids

Abstract   Three main problems of adolescents in the field of reproductive health or known as the Adolescent Reproductive Health Triad are sexuality, drugs, HIV / AIDS increased, it has an impact on the quality of adolescent reproductive health as the next generation of the nation. Various research results on this matter are known that all individuals, especially adolescents are at risk of experiencing the Adolescent Reproductive Health triad because of the influence of friendship. To overcome this problem, collaboration between health institutions and schools is needed, in this case 2 Siak Hulu High School. The community service activities went smoothly and succeeded in improving the cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects of the participants. In the affective aspect, it also increased from before getting mentoring on TRIAD KRR with an average of 41 and increased after participating in mentoring with an average of 75.5. In the psychomotor aspect, which was considered more on the Agent Genre aspect in the skills to spread information about the TRIAD KRR to peers with a mean difference before and after mentoring of 33.4, meaning participants were more skilled at educating peers after getting mentoring.   Key words: Peer Group, Genre Agent, TRIAD KRR   Abstrak   Tiga masalah utama remaja dalam bidang kesehatan reproduksi atau dikenal dengan Triad KRR yaitu seksualitas, napza, HIV/AIDS meningkat, hal tersebut berdampak terhadap kualitas kesehatan reproduksi remaja sebagai generasi penerus bangsa. Hasil penelitian mengenai hal tersebut diketahui bahwa semua individu khususnya usia remaja berisiko mengalami triad KRR karena pengaruh pertemanan. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut diperlukan kerjasama antara institusi kesehatan dengan pihak sekolah, dalam hal ini SMA 2 Siak Hulu. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan dengan lancar dan berhasil meningkatkan aspek kognitif , afektif dan psikomotor peserta.  Pada aspek kognitif nilai rata-rata pretest 43,5 dan meningkat setelah pendampingan dengan nilai rata-rata post tes 78. Pada aspek afektif ikut meningkat dari sebelum mendapatkan pendampingan mengenai TRIAD KRR dengan rata-rata 41 dan meningkat setelah mengikuti pendampingan dengan rata-rata 75,5.  Pada aspek psikomotor yang dinilai lebih kepada aspek Agent Genre dalam keterampilan menyebarkan informasi mengenai TRIAD KRR kepada teman sebaya dengan selisih rerata sebelum dan setelah pendampingan sebesar 33,4, artinya peserta lebih terampil melakukan edukasi terhadap sebaya setelah mendapatkan pendampinganah   Kata Kunci: Peer Group, Agen Genre, TRIAD KRR

scholarly journals Peningkatan Pengtahuan Murid SMA Terkait Kesehatan Reproduksi Untuk Mencegah Stunting Di Desa Mayangrejo, Kalitidu

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 233
Author(s):  
Astri Dewi Choirina
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Prevalence Rate ◽  
Young Age ◽  
Health And Nutrition ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
The Impact

The period of the first 1000 days is often called the window of opportunities or often called the golden period which is a determinant of the quality of health in the next lifetime. Unfortunately, in every 1000 HPK there are various health problems that affect the health of the baby, which one of the problem is stunting. Stunting is a malnutrition condition related to insufficient nutrition. One of the factors in the occurrence of stunting is due to risky pregnancies such as pregnancy at a young age, a lack of knowledge of mothers about health and nutrition before and during pregnancy, and after giving birth. Community service efforts were carried out in Mayangrejo, Kalitidu, Bojonegoro to reduce the incidence of stunting. Community service is carried out in the form of implementing educational activities and socializing adolescent reproductive health to 11 and 12 grade students of Al-Aly Islamic High School, Mayangrejo, Kalitidu so that they can be responsible for their reproductive health and their future. This community service activity is expected to increase the knowledge and understanding of adolescents related to reproductive health and the impact of marriage and pregnancy at too young age so that it can reduce the prevalence rate of stunting toddlers in Mayangrejo.

scholarly journals Improving Adolescent Reproductive Health Through Dysmenorrhea Gymnastics Education at The PSBR Dormitory, Blitar City

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 015-019
Author(s):  
Anita Rahmawati ◽  
Thatit Nurmawati ◽  
Nawang Wulandari ◽  
Dita Yanuar
Keyword(s):  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽  
General Body ◽  
Adolescent Women ◽  
Questions And Answers ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health

 Dysmenorrhea is often occurred at the beginning of menstruation, especially in adolescents. If left untreated, pain experienced by adolescents with primary dysmenorrhea could lead to serious problems that ultimately require health services and could also reduce quality of reproductive health and general body health. The aim of gymnastics activity is to improve the reproductive health of adolescent women through the provision of dysmenorrhea gymnastics education. The activity was divided into 2 sessions, lecture and practice. The first session were explanations, questions and answers about the menstrual cycle, dysmenorrhoea and how to prevent or treat dysmenorrhoea pain using dysmenorrhea gymnastics. The second one was gymnastics practice in the same time between community service team and all of the participants, where the service team was divided as gymnastics instructor and the others as facilitator who correct participants' exercise movements that were not right. This activity was carried out on young women at the PSBR dormitory in Blitar City. Implementation was in the March 2021 and followed by 35 teenagers. The results of this activity indicated that all of the participants were able to follow and carry out activities that have been planned properly. Dysmenorrhea gymnastics were an easy, cheap and safe way to reduce and prevent dysmenorrhea pain so that it could be an independent dysmenorrhea therapeutics option for adolescents, especially teenagers in the PSBR dormitory in Blitar City.

scholarly journals Edukasi HIV/AIDS “Gerakan 1000 Remaja Millenial Peduli Odha” (Gerserha) di MA Al-Mukhtariyah Kabupaten Bandung Barat

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-208
Author(s):  
Ami Kamila ◽  
Anzhar Ismail
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Hiv And Aids ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Gay Community ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Spread Of Infection ◽  
Hiv Aids

Based on the analysis of the AIDS Commission (KPA) in West Bandung District until July 2019, there were 379 cases of HIV/AIDS with 56 new cases. As many as 53% are involved in free sexual relations, while 52% occur at the age of 21-29 years and 33% are found in the sexual or gay community which also triggers HIV/AIDS transmission and becomes the second largest after heterosexuality. To achieve success, a three zero program needs to be innovative and continuous to increase knowledge about HIV/AIDS in adolescents through counseling to prevent the spread of infection early on. The movement of 1000 Millennial Youth Caring PLWHA is expected to be able to introduce and publish Youth Reproductive Health to prevent sexual freedom that can prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS transmission because adolescent behavior is influenced by their knowledge and attitude regarding reproductive health and HIV / AIDS. The target of this movement is high school teenagers in West Bandung District. The first activity was carried out at MA Al-Mukhtariyah Mande KBB. The activity was carried out in the form of counseling using PowerPoint media, leaflets and videos. Pre-test and post-test carried out before and after the activity which is one form of evaluation of the direct output of this activity. Pre-test and post-test results showed a significant increase from the average pre-test results of 63.8 and post-test results of 89.4. This shows that counseling activities are effective in increasing students' knowledge about HIV and AIDS (p <0.005).

scholarly journals Pengetahuan Remaja Anak Jalanan Tentang Bahaya Seks Bebas dan Penyakit Menular Seksual di Komunitas Peduli Anak Kelurahan Medan Maimun

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Nur Asiah ◽  
Nur Asnah Sitohang ◽  
Dewi Elizadiani Suza
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Sexually Transmitted Diseases ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Peer Group ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
The Road ◽  
Hiv Aids

Reproductive health and adolescent understanding of the dangers of free sex and sexually transmitted diseases in Indonesia is still low, this can be seen from the many cases of pregnancy outside of marriage, dating violence and abortion with high-risk drugs. Adolescent's understanding of reproductive health is a provision for adolescents to behave in a healthy and responsible manner. Not all adolescents have received sufficient and correct information about reproductive health. Street children are a group of children who are on the side of the road or on the road, who carry out activities in the hope of earning money for life. Knowledge and attitudes towards personal hygiene of reproductive organs are also poor in terms of research results. Therefore they need to be given counseling, guidance and support, so that healthy growth and development can occur so that one day these teenagers will become healthy adults physically, spiritually and socially through the formation of health cadres. This community service is carried out on street teenagers in the Community Caring for Children (KOPA) Medan Maimun. Medan city. The methods used in this activity are: 1. Health education with material on adolescent reproductive health, the dangers of free sex behavior and sexually transmitted diseases; 2. Cadre training; 3. Assistance of cadres in conducting counseling to peers (peer group). 4. Evaluation of the success of the program: post-test for outreach cadres and youth participants. The data analysis used was univariate. The number of respondents 25 people. The results showed that the majority of the Padang ethnic group (76%), junior high school education (54%), father and mother still (father 80% and mother 92%), education of 80% high school parents. The results of the questionnaire on knowledge were still there (44%) street children had not answered questions about the symptoms of HIV/AIDS. Symptoms of HIV/AIDS include fever, night sweats, continuous diarrhea, fatigue, and persistent coughing and weight loss. They also have not all answered correctly on the question of gangrene is a type of sexually transmitted infection (24%), mode of transmission of sexually transmitted diseases (20%); and HIV/AIDS can cause death (20%). This is because young children have never received this information either at school or from their parents. Researchers suggest that the KOPA manager should actively cooperate with the nearest PUSKESMAS to provide information about the dangers of free sex and sexually transmitted diseases.

scholarly journals EDUKASI TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DENGAN MEDIA APLIKASI RUMAH BIDANKU

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Erina Eka Hatini
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Human Reproductive ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Keywords Education ◽  
Hiv Aids

Hasil Survey tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja (KRR) pada Survey Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2012 menunjukkan hasil bahwa sekitar seperempat remaja Putri tidak pernah membicarakan kepada siapapun tentang menstruasi sebelum mereka mendapat haid yang pertama kali, sekitar16% remaja Putri dan 9% persen remaja pria mengetahui masa subur pada seorang Putri yaitu ditengah-tengah antara dua masa haid. Datahasil survey juga menunjukkan hanya sekitar 16% remaja Putri dan 17% remaja pria yang pernah mendiskusikan masalah seksualitas dengan petugas kesehatan. (BPS, BKKBN, Kemenkes dan ICF International, 2013). Metode Pengabdian Masyarakat yang dilaksanakan yaitu memberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dengan penggunaan media aplikasi Rumah BidanKu berbasis Web. Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Masyarakat yang dilaksanakan yaitu Edukasi tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi bagi remaja dengan media aplikasi Rumah BidanKu menunjukkan hasil persentase yang meningkat mengenai Remaja yang mengetahui tentang system reproduksi manusia sekitar 100%, sekitar 92% mengetahui tentang kehamilan,  sekitar 100% mengetahui tentang HIV/ AIDS, Sebanyak 76%  mengetahui tentang Infeksi Menular Seksual,  sekitar 92% mengetahui tentang Nafza (Narkotika, Alkohol, Psikotropika dan Zat adiktif lainnya). Kata Kunci: Pendidikan, RemajaPutri, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Media Aplikasi Berbasis Web, Rumah BidanKu               ABSTRACT The results of the Survey on Adolescent Reproductive Health in the Indonesian Demographic Health Survey in 2012 showed that around a quarter of young women never talked to anyone about menstruation before they had their first menstruation, about 16% of young women and 9% of young men knew the fertile period in a daughter is in the middle between two menstrual periods. Survey data also showed that only about 16% of young women and 17% of boys had discussed sexuality issues with health workers. (BPS, BKKBN, Ministry of Health and ICF International, 2013)The Community Service Method implemented is to provide Health Education on Adolescent Reproductive Health by using the Web-based Media Midwife Home application.The implementation of community service, namely Education on Reprodu ctive Health for adolescents using the RumahBidanKu application media showed an increasing percentage of adolescents who knew about the human reproductive system were about 100%, about 92% knew about pregnancy, about 100% knew about HIV / AIDS , 76% know about sexually transmitted infections, about 92% know about Napza (Narcotics, Alcohol, Psychotropics and other addictive substances). Keywords: Education, Young Women, Reproductive Health, Web Based Media Application, My Midwife Home                   

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KESPRO REMAJA MELALUI SOSIALISASI PUSAT INFORMASI DAN KONSELING –REMAJA (PIK-R) DI SEKOLAH MADRASAH ALIYAH MUHAMMADIYAH PEKANBARU

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-76
Author(s):  
Trisiwi Kusuma Ningrum ◽  
Yeni Yarnita ◽  
Chairil Chairil ◽  
Isnaniar Isnaniar ◽  
Juli Widiyanto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Community Service ◽  
School Health ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Counseling Center ◽  
Health Programs ◽  
Youth Activities ◽  
School Health Programs

The Youth Information and Counseling Center, better known as PIK-R, is one of the BKKBN programs as a forum for youth activities that is very useful for adolescents and for improving school health programs. The PIK-R socialization activity was the first step before the establishment of the PIK-R at the Muhammadiyah 1 Aliyah Madrasah in Pekanbaru. The purpose of this community service was to improve the quality of adolescent knowledge about reproductive health as an effort to plan healthy and positive adolescent lives. at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru with the form of information dissemination of the Youth Information & Counseling Center by providing insights on adolescent life and steps that must be taken by adolescents to become healthy and planning adolescents. The method used is lecture, discussion and question and answer. The results of dedication showed that all participants wanted the formation of PIK-R in Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru Aliyah Madrasas. Thus the benefit of this service was that in addition to students getting knowledge about adolescent health which could be useful as a beginning of the formation of PIK-R at Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru Islamic Senior High School.

scholarly journals KELOMPOK REMAJA SEHAT REPRODUKSI DI MTs MUHAMMADIYAH PEKAJANGAN PEKALONGAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
LIA DWI PRAFITRI ◽  
F fitriyani ◽  
Risqi dewi aisyah
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Young Men ◽  
Health Department ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Health Promotions ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Fear And Anxiety

ABSTRAK MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan merupakan salah satu madrasah yang menyelenggarakan pendidikan bagi remaja putra dan putrid yang berada di Desa Ambukembang Kecamatan Kedungwuni. Kurangnya informasi dan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja masih menjadi permasalahan remaja khususnya di MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan. Perasaan malu, ketakutan, dan kecemasan menjadi masalah nagi remaja untuk mencari informasi terkait dengan kesehatan reproduksi remaja, sehingga masih banyak remaja yang belum dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja salah satunya yaitu dengan mengadakan promosi kesehatan. Sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah remaja putra dan putrid kelas VII dan VIII. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah remaja putra dan putri dapat mengetahui tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan dapat memecahkan masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang mereka alami. Diharapkan adanya peran serta dari dinas kesehatan dan pihak sekolah untuk dapat meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan rutin mengadakan promosi kesehatan.   Kata Kunci : Remaja, Sehat, Reproduksi     ABSTRACT MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan is one of the madrassas that provides education for young men and women who are in Ambukembang Village, Kedungwuni District. Lack of information and knowledge about adolescent reproductive health is still a problem of adolescents, especially in MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan. Feelings of shame, fear, and anxiety become problems for adolescents to look for information related to adolescent reproductive health, so there are still many teenagers who have not been able to solve adolescent reproductive health problems. One of the efforts that can be done to improve adolescent reproductive health is by conducting health promotion. The targets in the community service activities are young men and girls in class VII and VIII. The results of this activity are young men and women can find out about adolescent reproductive health and can solve reproductive health problems they experience. It is expected that the participation of the health department and the school can improve adolescent reproductive health by regularly holding health promotions..   Keywords : Adolescents, Healthy, Reproductive

scholarly journals Enhancing Biology Molecular Laboratory Practice for Senior High School of Biology Teachers from Samarinda and Tenggarong City

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Retno Aryani ◽  
Rudy Agung Nugroho ◽  
Hetty Manurung ◽  
Rudianta Rudianta ◽  
Auliana Auliana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Teachers ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Laboratory Practice ◽  
Service Program ◽  
Biology Teachers ◽  
Laboratory Assistant ◽  
Polymerase Chain

Teacher as one of the important key factors in education must enhance the quality of their knowledge both theoretical, skills, and expertise. For this reason, the community service program held by Department of Biology, FMIPA, Mulawarman University, Samarinda aimed to improve the practical skills of high school teachers. This program was attended by 16 teachers from various high schools from the Samarinda region and Tenggarong. The community service program consisted of 25% theory and 75% practice in one day. The theory about DNA isolation, polymerase chain reaction, and electrophoresis was done in the classroom. Meanwhile, in laboratory, the use of molecular biology equipment, electrophoresis, interpretation results of electrophoretic DNA bands, and NCBI was done by the teachers which is assisted by the laboratory assistant. In the end of the program, the skill of laboratory practice of teachers was improve, indicating by the increasing percentage of understanding about biology molecular skills.

scholarly journals The implications of early marriage for HIV/AIDS policy

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith Bruce ◽  
Shelley Clark
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Safe Motherhood ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Economic Disadvantage ◽  
Aids Policy ◽  
Health Vulnerability ◽  
Health Programming ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Hiv Aids

This brief is based on a background paper prepared for the WHO/UNFPA/Population Council Technical Consultation on Married Adolescents, held in Geneva, Switzerland, December 9–12, 2003. The final paper is entitled “Including married adolescents in adolescent reproductive health and HIV/AIDS policy.” The consultation brought together experts from the United Nations, donors, and nongovernmental agencies to consider the evidence regarding married adolescent girls’ reproductive health, vulnerability to HIV infection, social and economic disadvantage, and rights. The relationships to major policy initiatives—including safe motherhood, HIV, adolescent sexual and reproductive health, and reproductive rights—were explored, and emerging findings from the still relatively rare programs that are directed at this population were discussed. Married adolescent girls are outside the conventionally defined research interests, policy diagnosis, and basic interventions that have underpinned adolescent reproductive health programming and many HIV/AIDS prevention activities. They are an isolated, often numerically large, and extremely vulnerable segment of the population, largely untouched by current intervention strategies. As stated in this brief, promoting later marriage, to at least age 18, and shoring up protection options within marriage may be essential means of stemming the epidemic.

scholarly journals Knowledge of High School Students and Parents about Adolescent Reproductive Health

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Ulfa Maihadi Putri ◽  
Elsa Yuniarti ◽  
Sa'adiyatul Fuadiyah ◽  
Rahmawati D Rahmawati D
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Measuring Instrument ◽  
School Students ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Large Influence ◽  
Instrument Analysis ◽  
Simple Regression Analysis ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health

Students of SMAN 1 Batang Anai have knowledge about adolescent reproductive health as limited as bathing regularly, exchanging panties after taking a shower and for young women swapping pads 3 times a day. The results of interviews with counseling teachers that there had been cases of pre-marital pregnancy and the presence of same-sex students. The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge of high school students and parents about the reproductive health of adolescents at SMAN 1 Batang Anai. This research is a descriptive study with a population of 118 students and 24 parents of students determined by propotinate stratified random sampling, the measuring instrument used is a question as an instrument. Analysis In this study using simple regression analysis and path analysis. The results of the study found that students 'knowledge included in the sufficient category with a total of 82 people (69.5%), age and sex of students had an influence on students' knowledge of reproductive health with a influence of 3.3% and 4.2% respectively. . Likewise, the knowledge of parents is included in the category of enough with 12 people (50%), the level of education of parents influences the knowledge of parents about adolescent reproductive health with a large influence of 60.7%. Knowledge of parents is very influential on children's knowledge about adolescent reproductive health with a large influence of 58.1%.  

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