PERSONNEL SAFETY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF A PANDEMIC

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oksana Paslavska ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Continuous Process ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Economic Cycle ◽  
Effective Operation ◽  
Personnel Safety ◽  
Business Entities

Economic security of economic entities is a complex and multi-vector concept, as evidenced by the diversity of scientific approaches to its essence and the classification of threats that directly affect it. Ensuring the economic security of the enterprise - a continuous process designed to reduce risks and various threats to its effective operation, sustainable development and achievement of its goals at different stages of the economic cycle. This article focuses on personnel security as an important component of economic security of economic entities.

scholarly journals THEORETICAL BASIS OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE ENTERPRISE

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadya Fisunenko ◽  
Dmitro Dyachenko
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Work Process ◽  
Personnel Policy ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Labor Discipline ◽  
Business Entities

The article is devoted to the study of problems in the field of economic security of the enterprise. The essences of the concepts «danger» and «threat» are analyzed, their main properties are determined. The main types of danger are identified, according to the magnitude of the possible consequences. The main types of hazards include «warning», which has the following characteristics. They are: set of circumstances that have developed in the enterprise, to which it is necessary to react. The peculiarities of the evolution of threats have been studied. The actuall scheme of evolution of threats has been built, considering the concepts of «risk», «danger» and «threat». The classification of economic threats and risks according to the main features (by area of distribution and objects of influence) as components of economic security of the enterprise are formed. The main causes of economic threats have been identified. They are: insufficient adaptation of individual business entities to dynamic and constantly changing market conditions; general insolvency of business entities; growing crime; low level of labor discipline and responsibility of employees of enterprises, insufficient legal regulation of some activities; as well as low professional level of a significant part of the management and employees of the enterprise. It is determined that the causes of physical threats are: inefficient personnel policy of business entities, low professional training, insufficient level of security of enterprises, banks, low control over the work process of employees. The causes of intellectual threats are studied. They are first of all inefficient personnel policy of the enterprise, secondly, violation of non-disclosure agreements and the principle of publicity of results, then, intensification of competition in the markets along with low level of information security or its absence. It is proposed that in order to effectively ensure the economic security of the enterprise, first of all, it is necessary to focus on the presence of various threats, risks and dangers and try to minimize their impact in time.

Alcohol safety of state and system of indicators of monitoring

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
T. N. Agapova ◽  
S. Yu. Mustafina
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Consumption ◽  
Life Expectancy ◽  
Continuous Process ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
State Budget ◽  
National Interests ◽  
Alcohol Industry ◽  
Effective Operation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Selection Of

The selection of alcohol safety as a separate element of economic security, is due to the influence of the production and sale of alcohol on the state budget, and the impact of alcohol consumption on health and life expectancy. Effective policies, aimed at optimization of the activities of the alcohol industry contributes to the protection of national interests and implementation of state priorities. The adoption of reasonable measures to maintain the effective operation of monitoring the alcohol industry will allow for continuous process control on the alcohol market in conjunction with the dynamics of socio-economic characteristics of the society.

scholarly journals Organizational and economic mechanism of a business security as a guarantee of its sustainable development

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 71-85
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Tkachenko ◽  
Iryna Tkachenko ◽  
Polina Puzyrova ◽  
Andriy Klochko
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Security System ◽  
System Structure ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
Security Service ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Enterprise Security ◽  
Enterprise Activity ◽  
Business Security

In the process of the writing of this article, it was established that the organizational and economic mechanism of a business security ensuring involves the use of various techniques, methods, and tools. Their combination is necessary to ensure a reliable security system and stable sustainable development of a business activity as a whole. It has been established that enterprises of different sizes, types, volumes of activity possess unequal organizational and financial capabilities. In addition, various is the level of risk under which business entities are engaged. However, the conclusion is definite that the implementation of the organizational and economic mechanism for the enterprise security ensuring is vital in financial and economic aspects and can be organized in different business areas in different ways. It is proved that the security mechanism action from the point of view of financial and economic aspect implies enterprise adaptation to innovations under the following conditions: the innovations are to be maximally ready for implementation; the motivation to implement them is the need to protect the enterprise interests; the probability of obtaining a positive result in the implementation of innovations should be high. It has been established that significant factors in the process of increasing the level of a business security are the financial and economic measures, which aim to cover losses and to eliminate the causes of their occurrence, to recover (preserve) the liquidity and solvency, to reduce the amount of debt, to improve the working capital structure, etc. It is proved that further research in the field of planning and implementation of tactical measures for ensuring the financial and economic security of business is needed. It is aimed at the assessment and analysis of the level of a business security and its dynamics, which will allow to determine the effectiveness of the implemented measures; an assessment of the efficiency of utilization of the enterprise financial potential, which is the main basis for the implementation of measures to ensure the organizational and economic mechanism of a business security. Since the implementation of organizational and economic tools into the security field often requires the allocation of significant financial resources and opportunities (financial potential), the substantiation of scientific recommendations for assessing cost-effectiveness become significant. It was found that the organizational and economic mechanism of a business security ensuring would effectively use corporate resources, create preconditions for achieving business targets, timely identify and optimize all possible hazards, threats, and risks of the enterprise activity in the conditions of acute competition and changing environment. It is recommended to propose the following measures to enhance business security: development and implementation of security system (structure) in business processes of the enterprise activity; improvement and optimization of the existing enterprise security service; business security outsourcing services; services of the enterprise personnel security; provision of services to provide economic and internal security of the enterprise; providing necessary data and information for the business functioning security insurances; checking (auditing) of existing security services of enterprises for their effective work and reliability; services for the enterprise security employees training (advanced training); personnel selection of professionally trained staff for the enterprise security service.

scholarly journals MANAGEMENT OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 81-88
Author(s):  
V. I. TKACHUK ◽  
Yu. K. YAREMOV ◽  
M. I. YAREMOVA
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
External Environment ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Economic Interests ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
External Threats ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Functional Components

The article examines the role of the business environment in shaping the economic security of business entities. The key economic interests of the entity and factors of influence that originate from the internal and external environment and which have a significant impact on the commercial business are distinguished. Potential and real threats to the realization of economic interests and the achievement of goals of the business entities are foreseen. Appropriate measures of an effective system of their protection within the competence of economic security have been developed. The author's vision of defining the economic security of business entities is proposed, which is interpreted as a state of protection of economic interests against the destructive effects of the business environment that maintains resistance to internal and external threats, ensures high competitiveness and ability to sustainable development. It is proposed to distinguish certain areas of economic security, which differ in their purpose and have an individual focus, namely financial, personnel, technical and market. It is proved that the formation of components is, first of all, related to the internal environment, since its factors are solely within the competence of the economic entity and is a primary sign of its effective functioning, which will allow sustainably resisting the effects of the external environment. Internal and external threats of economic activity by separate functional components are distinguished. It is taken into account that economic security management provides for their comprehensive systematic monitoring in order to prevent and minimize destructive effects in a timely. Preventive measures have been developed to improve the level of business security, which will allow to successfully operate in the conditions of competition and to ensure the sustainable development of business entities in the future.

scholarly journals RISK-BASED ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE ENTERPRISE

2017 ◽  
pp. 78-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Valeryevna Marsunova
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Accounting Information System ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Assessment Procedures

The purpose of this paper is to develop the procedure of forming a risk-based accounting information system of business entity in order to provide economic security of the enterprise. The article presents a classification of risks; deals with risk assessment procedures in the accounting information system of business entities; reveals main sources of information in the risk-based system of accounting organizations, studies the interactions between the internal control system of the business entity and its risk-oriented accounting system.

scholarly journals International experience of enterprises social responsibility management and peculiarities of its adaptation to the economic realities of Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 11/1 (-) ◽  
pp. 10-15
Author(s):  
Yuliia CHYRKOVA ◽  
Mariana BORTNIKOVA
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Continuous Process ◽  
Enterprise Management ◽  
Total Efficiency ◽  
Socially Responsible ◽  
Modern Business ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Corporate Social

Introduction. Nowadays, the development of an enterprises social responsibility (SR) strategy is one of the integral components of its successful functioning as it transfers the relationship between the enterprise and society to a higher level and becomes one of the most important factors on the way to the economic development of both an individual enterprise and our country as a whole. Modern business cannot consider itself separately from its most important stakeholders, therefore, the implementation of corporate social responsibility concept is the indirect factor that provides the link SR – stakeholders – enterprise total efficiency increasement. Purpose. The theoretical basis of the study is the works of leading domestic and foreign scientists, as well as international and national legislative and regulatory acts in the field of the enterprise’s social responsibility concept formation and development. In the process of performing the work and reflecting the results, such general scientific research methods were applied as etymological, comparable, systematical, synthesis and analysis, generalization, statistical comparison, etc. Results. The essence of the “social responsibility” concept is viewed through the prism of its key elements (economic, legal, moral, philanthropic and environmental), only a comprehensive implementation of which allows you to verify that the company is making progress towards sustainable development. The article analyzes the successful experience of applying the concept of social responsibility among world famous companies of different industry sectors, and also clarifies how the management systems of domestic enterprises are adapted to the principles of corporate social responsibility and sustainable development in general. As a result, the advantages of introducing social responsibility in Ukrainian companies are outlined, and problematic issues accompanying this process are highlighted and general recommendations for their effective elimination are presented. Conclusion. The SR management system is a set of interrelated functions of analysis, planning, organization and control that ensure a continuous process of interaction between enterprise management and stakeholders. At the same time, only well-coordinated actions of business entities and the state towards the development of applied tools for socially responsible company management will allow us to bring the concept of social responsibility in Ukraine to a qualitatively new level, ensuring the intensification of our society development in the direction of sustainable development.

scholarly journals INSTRUMENTAL SUPPORT TO DEVELOP A EFFECTIVE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR THE REGION

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1(66)) ◽  
pp. 80-86
Author(s):  
V.І. ZAKHARCHENKO ◽  
N.V. ZAKHARCHENKO
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Black Sea ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Instrumental Support ◽  
Black Sea Region ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
State Of The Environment

Topicaltity. Based on the consideration of individual relationships between natural, environmental and technical risks, threats to economic security of the Ukrainian Black Sea Coast are determined, and theories and strategies for the development of the economic complex of this economic region are determined. The concept of environmental debt is used to determine the conditions for the growth of the gross domestic product and the intensity of the environmental situation. Aim and tasks. To improve approaches to instrumental support for the development of an effective sustainable development strategy for the Ukrainian region, based on the results of an analysis of existing mechanisms for regulating the development of the region. Research results. It is determined that the methodology for studying the conditions for the transition of the regional economy to a model of sustainable development should have a clear quantitative certainty - an ecological component. There is a certain attention to the approach to streamlining relations between society and nature by analogy with monetary relations between business entities. The concept of ecological debt (EB) is justified in the article: it is the change in the environment accumulated as a result of industrial viability. If, as a result of environmental activities, the state of the environment improves, this circumstance should be interpreted as payment of a part of the environmental debt. It is determined that the strategies for sustainable development of the regions of the Ukrainian Black Sea Region should be based on the predicted model of the socio-economic and environmental development of the state, and thus, in accordance with world standards, should enter the path of sustainable development. To start a practical transition to sustainable development, the regions will be able to ensure the stabilization of the overall macroeconomic situation and the achievement of a certain level of competitiveness of the national economy in the global economic space. Conclusion. Solving the main problems in the sustainable development of the regions will contribute to the improvement of the mechanism for the development of regional policies, especially to involve the scientific community in joint responsibility with the authorities for structural transformations.

The threat classification and evaluation of the economic security of the cluster

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-257
Author(s):  
Lyudmila I. PRONYAEVA ◽  
Anna V. PAVLOVA ◽  
Ol'ga A. FEDOTENKOVA
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
Comprehensive Approach ◽  
Cluster Management ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Cluster Evaluation ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
High Level ◽  
Methodological Aspects

Subject. The article focuses on a set of external and internal factors that may cause risks and threats to clusters of business entities. We also discuss methodological aspects in evaluating the economic security of the cluster. Objectives. We construct the tiered classification of external and internal threats to the economic security of the cluster, articulate its evaluation technique based on the comprehensive approach to considering possible risks and threats arising from operations of cluster components. Methods. The study is based on general and special methods, such as the generalization, synthesis and analysis of scientific findings on the economic security of organizations, including clusters of such organizations. Unfolding the comprehensive approach to evaluating the economic security of clusters, we applied some techniques and methods, such as typification, identification, rating and scoring, indicative method, general analysis techniques. Results. We commented on the existing proceedings by foreign and Russian researchers on the evaluation of the economic security of business entities and relevant issues. The article classifies external and internal threats to the economic security of the cluster and points out their levels, groups and types. We summarized and examined the existing cluster evaluation techniques. The techniques were found to overlook the complex inner design of the cluster management. Conclusions and Relevance. As a result of the study, we formulated scientific and methodological clauses that would be interesting for the cluster management and help timely detect real economic threats, predict possible ones, find how their consequences can be eliminated, decide on administrative actions and perform them so as to ensure the sustainable development and the high level of the economic security of the cluster.

scholarly journals Ecological and economic component in the state management of the potential of the regions

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 28-36
Author(s):  
V. M. Horbyk
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Situation ◽  
Regional Differentiation ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Balanced Development ◽  
State Management ◽  
Business Entities

The article considers the ecological and economic component as a prerequisite for the sustainable development of regions and the country as a whole, which is one of the most resonant issues of the programs of international environmental forums, an integral part of the economic policy of regional entities. Due to the increase in the population of the planet, the aggravation of the food crisis, the achievement of the goals of natural and economic development is a prerequisite for maintaining stability in the global space. The growth of the tendencies of regionalization of economic relations requires an expansion of the spectrum of state governance instruments that would lay the institutional preconditions for the transformation of regional economies towards the achievement of identified indicators of sustainable development of regions.The ecological and economic situation in Ukraine has its territorial differences both in terms of the nature and severity of the problems, and the possibilities of their practical solution. This implies the objective need for regional differentiation of government management decisions and practical actions aimed at stabilizing and improving the environmental and economic situation. Significant difficulties arise in ensuring the balanced development of transboundary regions, which, in conditions of strengthening integration processes, are most vulnerable to excessive expansion of transnational business entities and unwarranted import of market economy institutions.The basic provisions of the theory of the ecological and economic component in the state management of the natural and economic potential of the regions are formulated. The methodical approaches to determining the level of ecological and economic security of the regions, directions of development of the mechanism of state management of environmental activity at the regional level are determined. Applied tools for the implementation of state management of ecological and economic development of regions have been developed.

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