scholarly journals TEMA PERCINTAAN DALAM TIGA CERITA PENDEK TERBITAN SURAT KABAR MANUNTUNG DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR (PERIODE 1988—1989)

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Yudianti Herawati
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Structural Theory ◽  
Daily Newspapers ◽  
Story Content ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Different Characteristics

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan struktur cerita dalam tiga cerpen  terbitan surat kabar harian Manuntung periode 1988—1989 yang difokuskan pada tema percintaan dan gejala sosial kultural. Masalah dalam penelitian ini meliputi (1) bagaimana bentuk struktur cerita dalam ketiga cerpen yang terbit di Manuntung, (2) bagaimanakah tema percintaan dalam ketiga cerpen yang terbit di Manuntung, dan (3) bagaimana pula gejala sosial kultural dalam ketiga cerpen yang terbit di Manuntung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif-kualitatif, sedangkan penerapan teori menggunakan struktural intrinsik. Teknik analisis deskriptif digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan data-data cerpen yang diperoleh dari surat kabar Manuntung. Selain itu, teknik analitik juga digunakan untuk menentukan makna isi cerita dalam cerpen-cerpen tersebut sebagai objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tema percintaan yang digambarkan pengarang dalam ketiga cerpen yang terbit Manuntung peiode 1988—1989 memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda yang mengisahkan sepenggal kehidupan tokoh dengan berbagai pertikaian, peristiwa yang mengharukan dan menyenangkan, serta mengandung kesan yang tidak mudah dilupakan oleh tokoh-tokoh dalam ketiga cerpen tersebut. Kata kunci: struktur, intrinsik, percintaan, sosial, kulturalAbstractThe purpose of this study is to describe the structure of the story in three short stories published by Manuntung daily newspapers in the period 1988--1989 which focuses on the theme of romance and socio-cultural phenomena. It discusses about (1) the structure of the story, (2) the theme of love, and (3) the socio-cultural symptoms in Manuntung’s three short stories. This study uses descriptive-qualitative methods and intrinsic structural theory. Descriptive analysis technique is used to describe the short story data. Analytical techniques are also used to determine the meaning of the story content in those short stories as the object of the research. The results of this study indicate that the theme of love described by the authors in Manuntung’s three short stories in the period 1988-1989 has different characteristics. They tell a moment of a character's life, like conflicts, touching moments, and happy times. They also contain impressions that are remembered by the characters in those three short stories. Keywords: structure, intrinsic, romance, social, cultural 

scholarly journals Kumpulan Cerpen Lelaki Kantong Sperma Analisis Abnormalitas Seksual

HUMANIS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 306
Author(s):  
A.A Gede Gita Galih Gumalang ◽  
Maria Matildis Banda
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Structural Theory ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Analyze Data

This article discusses the form of sexual abnormality from the short stories collection Lelaki Kantong Sperma by Putu Juli Sastrawan. This collection of short stories contains nine short stories, of which six short stories contain elements of sexual abnormalities. The focus of this research is on two things, namely to reveal the structure and the form of sexual abnormalities in the short stories collection of Lelaki Kantong Sperma. The analysis technique used in this research is purposive sampling technique. The method used to collect data is the literature study method. Description method is used to analyze data. The analysis of the six short story titles used structural theory from Burhan Nurgiyantoro's formulation and the theory of sexual abnormalities from Kartini Kartono. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the structure was formed of three elements, namely, groove, characterization, and background. Furthermore, the form of sexual abnormalities is clearly depicted, one of which is the character Setia in the short story “Menggiring Belia” who is sexually attracted to minors. Through this, it was revealed that the character Setia had a form of pedophile sexual abnormality.

KONFLIK SOSIAL DAN POLITIK DALAM KUMPULAN CERPEN DRAMA ITU BERKISAH TERLALU JAUH KARYA PUTHUT EA: KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA

Buana Bastra ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Fithroh Wahidah
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Ethnic Discrimination ◽  
Political Conflict ◽  
Short Story Collection ◽  
Political Conflicts ◽  
Religious Conflicts ◽  
History Of ◽  
Story Collection

This study aimed to describe the social and political conflicts contained in the collection of short stories Drama Tells Too far work of Puthut EA and to describe thecorrelation between the short story collection The play was a story Too far work of PuthutEA with reality night history of Indonesian society. Sources of data in this study is the textcontained in the collection of short stories Drama Tells Too far work of Puthut EA. Whilethe research data is an excerpt sentence, description, dialogue, and other important mattersin the collection of short stories Drama Tells Too far work of Puthut EA. Data obtained byreading and writing techniques. Data were analyzed with the approach of sociology ofliterature and descriptive analysis techniques. The validity of the data obtained byconducting triangulation is triangualasi methods, sources of data and theory. These resultsindicate the existence of social and political conflict are contained in the collection of shortstories Drama Tells Too Far work of Puthut EA, containing social conflicts, among others:(1) gender conflict, namely: the oppression of women, (2) racial conflict, namely:discrimination of race Chinese, (3) inter-religious conflicts, namely: distrust ofcommunism, (4) conflict of interest, namely: the imposition of a leader, (5) interpersonal conflicts, namely: distrust of others, (6) the conflict between social classes, namely: socialinequality. Containing the political conflict, among others: (1) the weapons of battle and (2)the strategy politik. Correlation between the short story collection That play was a storyToo Far of Puthut EA works with historical reality of Indonesian society, among others: (1)The 1998 riots (2) The increase in fuel (3) Ethnic Discrimination (4) Dispute people of thesame religion (5) arrest Without Accompanied Official Letter (6) Violations of humanrights and (7) Poverty.  

scholarly journals Analisis Nilai Moral dan Nilai Sosial pada Kumpulan Cerpen Karya Ahmad Tohari sebagai Upaya Pemilihan Bahan Pembelajaran pada Siswa Kelas X SMAN 5 Pandeglang

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-28
Author(s):  
Trisnawati Trisnawati
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Social Values ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Conduct Literature ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Analyze Data

The study aims to determine the moral values and social values in a collection of short stories by Ahmad Tohari as learning material in class X SMAN 5 Pandeglang. The aim of this study to 1) Provide knowledge about the values contained in short story, 2) Growing motivation in reading short story literature, 3) Increasing interest in appreciating short stories, 4) Able to analyze the values contained in short story literature, 5) Instill the positive values of short stories in everyday life. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. Descriptive method is the method used to make broader conclusions. Research data collection techniques were carried out using literature studies or documentation studies on Ahmad Tohari’s short stories. The steps in this descriptive study are, 1) Identify significant problems that can be solved through the descriptive method, 2) Formulate the problem clearly, 3) Determine the purpose and benefits of research, 4) Conduct literature studies related to problems, and 5) Collect and analyze data qualitatively. The steps of data collection are reading Ahmad Tohari’s short stories carefully, recording the appropriate data, identifying and classifying data and making data education. The results of the study indicate that the collection of short stories by Ahmad Tohari contains many values, especially moral values and social values.

scholarly journals PENENTANGAN KAUM MUDA MINANGKABAU TERHADAP BUDAYA MINANGKABAU DALAM CERPEN HARIAN KOMPAS [The Defense of Young Minangkabau on Minangkabau Culture in The Compass Short Story]

TOTOBUANG ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Jasril Piliang
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Sociology Of Literature ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Communal Land ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

The writing of literary works by authors from Minangkabau is dominated by the theme of youth resistance to Minangkabau culture supported by the Elder. Therefore, this article tried to discuss about young people's resistance to Minangkabau culture in the Kompas Daily short story. The research data was collected from four short stories by Minangkabau authors published by Kompas daily and analyzed using the theory of sociology of literature by using mimesis approach. This type of research was qualitative descriptive. Collecting and analyzing data were done simultaneously with reading-record-analysis technique, used content analysis method and heuristic and hermeneutic reading method. The findings of the study and discussion revealed that the short story of the Kompas Daily contained the resistance of Minangkabau youth which included resistance to the tradition of money pick-ups,  to the customary provisions that prohibit boys in Minangkabau occupied communal land, to mamak policies abusing inherited property, and  to the ban on marriage in the Minangkabau culture.Penulisan karya sastra oleh pengarang yang berasal dari Minangkabau didominasi oleh tema penentangan kaum muda terhadap budaya Minangkabau yang didukung oleh kaum tua. Oleh sebab itu, artikel ini mencoba melihat penentangan kaum muda terhadap budaya Minangkabau dalam cerpen Harian Kompas. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dari empat cerpen karya pengarang Minangkabau yang diterbitkan Harian Kompas dan dianalisis menggunakan teori sosiologi sastra dengan menggunakan pendekatan mimesis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskripstif. Pengumpulan dan penganalisisan data dilakukan secara bersamaan dengan teknik baca-catat-analisis, menggunakan metode content analysis dan metode pembacaan heuristik dan hermeneutik. Temuan penelitian dan pembahasan mengungkapkan bahwa cerpen Harian Kompas memuat penentangan kaum muda Minangkabau yang meliputi penentangan terhadap tradisi uang jemputan, penentangan terhadap ketentuan adat yang melarang anak laki-laki di Minangkabau menempati tanah ulayat, penentangan terhadap kebijakan mamak yang menyalahgunakan harta pusaka, dan penentangan terhadap larangan pernikahan sesuku dalam budaya Minangkabau.

scholarly journals Analysis of Translation Methods of Figurative Language in Short Story

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-64
Author(s):  
Wahyu S. Hadjim ◽  
Novriyanto Napu
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Figurative Language ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Translation Method ◽  
Literal Translation ◽  
Semantic Translation ◽  
Free Translation ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Translation Methods

This research was conducted to find out the translation methods applied by the translator in translating figurative language in O. Henry’s short stories. This descriptive analysis research took the data from nine short stories as the research documents. There were 19 data taken from those nine short stories. The data were collected by analysis of document. Based on the research findings, from nine short stories, seven simile, three metaphor, three hyperbole were literal translation, two simile were semantic translation, two hyperbole were communicative translation, one hyperbole was idiomatic translation, and one simile was translated free translation. In conclusion, the findings of the study indicated that the result of literal translation was significantly higher than others translation methods. The result is expected to be helpful to improve students’ and readers references of translation method.

scholarly journals The Use of Animated Film Media to Improve the Ability of Writing Short Stories in Elementary School

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 3005-3015
Author(s):  
Nanda Saputra ◽  
Irnie Victorynie ◽  
Syarifah Rahmi ◽  
Syarifah Siregar ◽  
Dina Komalasari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Animated Film ◽  
Alternative Means ◽  
Story Writing ◽  
Data Collection Technique

This research originated from the low skills of grade IV SDN (public school) 1 Sigli students in writing short stories. Learning media to write short stories is an alternative means of delivering material to students through animated film media. This study aims to determine the improvement of short story writing skills using animated film media in fourth grade students of SDN 1 Sigli. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) which was conducted in three cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were 24 students of grade IV SDN 1 Sigli, consisting of 12 female students and 12 male students. The data collection technique was done by using tests, observations, and field notes. The data analysis used was a comparative descriptive analysis technique. The results of data analysis showed that the acquisition of student learning outcomes with an average value in cycle I: 60%, cycle II: 80%, and cycle III: 91%. Thus it can be concluded, the use of animated film media can improve students' short story writing skills, and teachers always improve their skills in using instructional media. This can be seen from the cycles obtained by students in each cycle.

scholarly journals MORAL VALUES IN “FILOSOFI KOPI” SHORT-STORY ANTHOLOGY AND ITS IMPLICATIONS IN LITERATURE

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nani Solihati ◽  
Ade Hikmat ◽  
Yoma Elmikasri
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Short Stories ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Moral Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Literature Education

NILAI MORAL DALAM ANTOLOGI CERPEN FILOSOFI KOPIDAN IMPLIKASINYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SASTRAAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menemukan nilai-nilai moral yang terkandung dalam antologi cerpen Filosofi Kopi melalui kajian hermeneutik serta implikasinya dalam pembelajaran sastra di SMA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisis isi. Nilai moral yang diteliti dibatasi pada nilai positif dalam antologi cerpen Filosofi Kopi. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni antologi cerpen Filosofi Kopi karya Dewi Lestari yang berisi 18 cerita yang terdiri 8 cerita pendek dan 10 prosa liris, tetapi yang diteliti hanya 8 cerita pendek. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan terhadap delapan cerpen, dapat disimpulkan bahwa cerpen-cerpen karya Dewi Lestari mengandung nilai-nilai moral positif yang meliputi kejujuran, bertanggung jawab, kesetiaan, sopan santun, hati nurani, rendah hati, dan konsekuen. Implikasi hasil penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran sastra di sekolah dengan menggunakan beberapa judul cerpen dalam antologi cerpen Filosofi Kopi karya Dewi Lestari sebagai sumber pembelajaran berpotensi menghasilkan siswa yang mempunyai nilai-nilai moral yang baik. Kata kunci: nilai moral, cerpen, pembelajaran sastraAbstractThis study was aimed at identifying the moral values contained in Filosofi Kopi short story anthology through hermeneutic studies and its implications in the study of literature in thesenior high school. The study used a descriptive qualitative method with a content-analysis technique. The moral values under study were limited to positive values. The data source used in this study was written by Dewi Lestari. This short story contained 18 stories consisting of 8 short stories and 10 lyrical proses. The samples of this study were 8 short stories. Results show that the short stories of Dewi Lestari's work contain positive moral values that include honesty, responsibility, loyalty, courtesy, conscience, humility, and consequence. The implications of the study include the fact that literature learning using this anthology is able to improve the students’ moral values.Keywords: moral value, short-story, literature education

PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PETA PIKIRAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS CERPEN ANAK BERBASIS KARAKTER MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA UNIMED

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Mursini .
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Children's Literature ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Children’S Literature ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Mind Maps ◽  
Children's Stories

The research was motivated by the success of the Children's Literaturecourse. During this time students taking courses in children's literature lessinterested in writing children's stories, because they think children's literature isnot interesting. The use of a less appropriate learning model is very influential inteaching and learning smooth and therefore can not meet the Unimed passingstandards  specified in Children's Literature Lecture Events Unit. Lecturers whoteach the exact learning model is expected to improve the ability of students to writea short story based on the character of the child. Many models can be applied in thelearning process, one of which is a model of learning Mind Map. Learning isproving an increase in the ability of students to write a short story based on thecharacter of the child's learning model implemented Mind Maps. Analysis of thedata used is descriptive analysis that describes the direction of change, improvementchanges, and understanding of concepts. The results of this study began beforeimplementing the learning cycle that initial test results with an average value of69.3. After the first cycle of the pretest is then performed by applying learningmodels with Mind Maps average value of 84.7. These results are considered to beless satisfactory then continue the cycle II conducted by applying the  model oflearning  Mind Map  with the average value of 91.8 were categorized as verycompetent. Furthermore concluded that the model of learning Mind Map canenhance the ability to write short stories character based child student in theDepartment of Indonesian.

scholarly journals Shinju Dalam Cerpen Sonezaki Shinju dan Cerpen Shinju Ten No Amijima Karya Chikamatsu Monzaemon

HUMANIS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Putu Mia Sintya Dewi ◽  
Ni Luh Putu Ari Sulatri ◽  
I Made Sendra
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Sociological Theory ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Emile Durkheim ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Background Factors ◽  
Theory Of Literature

The title of this research is “Shinju in Sonezaki Shinju and Shinju Ten no Amijima, Short Stories by Chikamatsu Monzaemon”. This research aims to examine the background factors of shinju and the author's view of shinju in the Sonezaki Shinju short story and Chikamatsu Monzaemon's Shinju Ten no Amijima short story. The method used in this research is a descriptive analysis method by Ratna (2015). The theory used in this research are the sociological theory of literature proposed by Wellek & Werren (1990), the author's worldview theory proposed by Goldmann in Faruk (2010) and suicide theory proposed by Emile Durkheim (1897). Based on the results of the analysis found three factors underlying the occurrence of the shinju phenomenon in the Sonezaki Shinju short story, such as 1) shinju as a form of rejection of custom marriage, 2) shinju as a way out of conflict between on, giri, and ninjo, and 3) shinju is a form of proof of love, while in Chikamatsu Monzaemon's Shinju Ten no Amijima short story there are three factors underlying the shinju phenomenon, such as 1) shinju as a form of implementation of giri, 2) shinju as a form of shame, and 3) shinju as a form of proof of love. From these factors there are also three authors' views about shinju itself, such as 1)shinju restores self-esteem, 2) shinju to remove shame, and 3) shinju as a union of love.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Cerita Pendek Melalui Strategi Area Isi (Studi Kasus Terhadap Mahasiswa Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FBSS UNP)

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasnur Asri
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Creative Writing ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Language Use ◽  
Content Area ◽  
Story Content

This research aims at identifying the effectiveness of the use of ‘content area strategy’ in teaching creative writing. Based on the action performed in the class it was found that the content area strategy was able to enhance students’ ability in writing short stories. The effectiveness was recognized from the average scores achieved in writing short stories both in describing the content of the story and the element of the story, and in language use.. Key words: short story, content area strategy

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