scholarly journals The Anxiety Level of Adolescent on Puberty at SMP Negeri 1 Selorejo District Blitar

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 298-303
Author(s):  
Fenika Aulia Permatasari Saputri

The anxiety occurred in adolescents one of whom are the result of physical changes. Besides,emotional and social chages also affected the psychology of adolescents who experience puberty. Thepurposeof this study was to determine the level of anxiety of young women who experience puberty atSMPN 1 selorejo district Blitar. Method: the research method used descriptive design. The entire populationwas female students (early teens) VII grade in SMP Negeri 1 Selorejo Blitar in accordance withthe inclusion criteria 53 students.The sample was 53 students used purposive sampling technique.Thedata collection used the instruments of the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS/SARS) modified researchersto support this research. The data was taken on 13 April 2015. Changes at puberty of adolescentgirls were menstruating on early age of 12 years in category of mild anxiety. Recommendations fromthis study were expected that the school was able to maintain a state of anxiety with the effectiveness ofUKS and other facilities for adolescent girls to exchange opinions in order to reduce the anxiety andable to cope with mild anxiety from getting to a higher level

Author(s):  
Melisawati Amu

Early marriage still occurs due to various factors. This study aims to analyze and identify the factors that influence marriage in young women. This research method uses an analytical survey with a casecontrol design. The population in this study was 169 young women. The sample in this study was 64 young women according to the inclusion criteria. Data analysis in this study used the Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the study using Chi-Square showed that education (0.001) < (0.05), parental income (0.008) < (0.05), pregnancy out of wedlock (0.000) < (0.05). The conclusion is that there is a significant effect of education level, parental income, and pregnancy outside of marriage on early marriage in adolescent girls.


NALARs ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Dita Ayu Rani Natalia ◽  
M Sani Roychansyah

ABSTRAKBangunan merupakan benda yang bergerak dinamis dan akan mengalami perubahan dalam kurun waktu tertentu. Perubahan bangunan yang dilakukan untuk dapat digunakan secara maksimal disebut dengan adaptasi bangunan. Adaptasi bangunan adalah “pekerjaan pada bangunan untuk pemeliharaan dalam mengubah kapasitas, fungsi dan performance dengan kata lain melakukan intervensi untuk menyesuaikan, menggunakan ulang dan meningkatkan kemampuan bangunan”. Cara yang dapat digunakan oleh penghuni atau pemilik ketika bangunan sudah tidak lagi bekerja secara optimal adalah dengan membiarkan, melakukan perubahan atau menghancurkannya. Hal tersebut dilakukan dengan beberapa strategi yang digunakan dalam adaptasi bangunan. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengidentifikasi strategi adaptasi bangunan yang digunakan dan terjadi di Perumnas Condongcatur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deduktif kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling yang bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan data secara spesifik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan observasi yang terdiri dari pengamatan, kuisioner, interview dan dokumentasi. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian di analisa berdasarkan perubahan fisik bangunan yang kemudian di diskusikan dengan teori dalam diskusi temuan.Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan bahwa terdapat enam strategi adaptasi bangunan di Perumnas Condongcatur. Strategi tersebut antara lain perubahan perabotan (adjustable), perubahan tatanan ruang (versatile), perubahan performance (refitable), perubahan fungsi (convertible), perubahan ukuran (scalable) dan perubahan tatanan layout perabotan. Kata kunci: Strategi, Adaptasi Bangunan, Perumnas ABSTRACTBuilding is a dynamic object and keeps changing in particular period of time. Any change in order to take maximum advantage of the building is called building adaptation. Building adaptation is “any work to a building over and above maintenance to change its capacity, function, or performance’ in other words, ‘any intervention to adjust, reuse, or upgrade a building.” When a building does not function as it is supposed to be, the owner can abandon, change, or destroy it. These are carried out by employing several strategies of building adaptation. This research is aimed to identify strategy of building adaptation used and occurred in Perumnas Condong Catur. Deductive qualitative research method was employed in this research with the samples were taken applying purposive sampling technique which was aimed to specify the collecting of the data. Data collecting was conducted by observation including observation, questionnaires, interview, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed according physical changes of the houses and the analysis were then discussed in the research finding using the theory. The results of the research show that there are six strategies in the building adaptation of Perumnas Condongcatur. They are change of the furniture (adjustable), change of the layout (versatile), change of the performance (refitable), change of the function (convertible), change of the size (scalable), and change of the furniture layout. Keywords: Strategy, Building Adaptation, Perumnas


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-160
Author(s):  
Amira Adlina Ulfah ◽  
Puji Yanti Fauziah

Pola asuh adalah karakteristik yang dimiliki orang tua dalam pengasuhan pada anak yang dilakukan secara berkelanjutan. Ada tiga jenis pola asuh yang biasa diterapkan oleh orang tua yaitu demokratis, permisif dan otoriter (Baumrind, 2010). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola asuh yang diterapkan oleh orang tua tunggal pada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan teknik perekrutan partisipan secara purposive sampling. Kriteria perekrutan partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah orangtua tunggal yang memiliki anak usia dini dan ada 60 partisipan, 9 laki-laki dan 51 perempuan, yang memenuhi kriteria tersebut. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner melalui google form kepada para partisipan tesebut selama enam bulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada 51,4% partisipan penelitian yang menerapkan pola asuh demokratis, 27,9% menerapkan pola asuh otoriter dan 20,7% menerapkan pola asuh permisif pada anak usia dini. Parenting is a set of characteristic that parents have in caring for their children on a sustainable manner. There are three types of parenting styles that are usually applied by parents, namely democratic, permissive and authoritarian (Baumrind, 2010). This research aims to determine the parenting styles that applied by single parents in early childhood. This research is a descriptive study using a quantitative approach and purposive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria for participants recruitment was single parent who has early age children and there were 9 male and 51 female participants who met this criteria. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires to those participants for six months. The results of this study indicate that there are 51,4% of study participants who apply democratic parenting, 27.9% apply authoritarian parenting and 20.7% apply permissive parenting in early childhood.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Utami Dwi Yusli ◽  
Nurullya Rachma

Kecemasan lansia di panti wreda cenderung meningkat setiap hari.Kondisi ini dapat mengakibatkan ketidakmampuan berlebihan dan gangguan pada kualitas kehidupan lebih lanjut pada lansia. Terapi musik gamelan adalah salah satu alternatif terapi pada lansia dengan kecemasan, terutama kecemasan ringan sampai sedang yang sangat mudah untuk dilakukan dan tanpa efek samping. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi Musik Gamelan Jawa terhadap kecemasan pada lansia di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Pucang Gading Semarang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan quasi experiment design dengan rancangan pretest-postest one group design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 40 responden. Pengambilan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner Geriatric Anxiety Scale (GAS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh terapi musik gamelan jawa terhadap tingkat kecemasan Lansia di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Pucang Gading Semarang dengan nilai p value 0,000. Terapi musik gamelan dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif intervensi keperawatan yang dapat dilakukan oleh para caregiver di panti wreda untuk dapat diimplementasikan kepada lansia dengan masalah kecemasan. Kata kunci: Musik gamelan, lansia, kecemasan Abstract The effect of javanese gamelan music therapy intervention on elderly anxiety level. Elderly anxiety level in nursing homes tend increase every day. This condition can lead to excessive incompetence and further interference in quality of life. Gamelan music therapy is an alternative therapy management in the elderly with anxiety. It can control mild to moderate anxiety level which is very easy to do without side effects. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of javanese gamelan music therapy intervention on elderly anxiety level at Elderly Social Services Home of Pucang Gading Semarang. The method of this study was quantitative used quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest one group design. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 40 respondents as the sample. Retrieving data using a Geriatric Anxiety Scale (GAS) questionnaire sheet . The results show that there was a significant influence of Javanese gamelan music therapy on anxiety level of the Elderly at Elderly Social Services Home of Pucang Gading Semarang with p value of 0.000. Gamelan music therapy can be an alternative nursing intervention and can be done by the care giver in a nursing home for  elderly with anxiety problems.  Keywords: Gamelan music, elderly, anxiety


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-82
Author(s):  
Atika Purnama Sari ◽  
Rini Susanti

According to WHO, in the world the incidence rate is quite high. The incidence of dysmenorrhoea in young women on average: 16.8% -81%. The average in European countries menstrual pain occurs in women 45-97%. The lowest Bulgarian prevalence is 8.8%, the highest is 94% in Finland. The highest prevalence of dysmenorrhea is often found in adolescent girls, which is estimated: 20-90%. About 15% of adolescents have severe dysmenorrhea (Sulistyorinin, 2017). The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of students about ginger prebiotics to reduce menstrual pain in students of DIII Midwifery, Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran University in 2021.Quantitative descriptive research with survey. The sample in this study were 32 female students of DIII midwifery, Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran University. Sampling technique with sampling Total. Data analysis using frequency distribution. The results of this study are then given an interpretation based on the variables studied based on the criteria of good, adequate and insufficient. The results of this study indicate that students of DIII midwifery at Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran University have knowledge of Ginger Prebiotics for Menstrual Pain Reduction, the overall knowledge is good with a total of 32 people (100,0%). For female students to further improve their knowledge about health, especially about ginger prebiotics to reduce menstrual pain, by practicing how to process them every month with herbs ABSTRAK Menurut WHO, didunia disminore angka kejadiannya cukup tinggi. Kejadian dismenorea pada perempuan muda rata-rata:16,8%-81%. Rata-rata di negara Eropa nyeri haid terjadi pada perempuan 45-97%. Prevelensi terendah Bulgaria 8,8%, tertinggi mencapai 94% dinegara Finlandia. Prevelensi dismenorea tertinggi sering ditemui pada remaja perempuan, yang diperkirakan: 20-90%. Sekitar 15% remaja mengalami dismenorea berat (Sulistyorinin, 2017). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengetahuan Mahasiswi tentang Prebiotik Jahe Untuk Penurunan Nyeri Haid di Mahasiswi DIII Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran Tahun 2021. Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan Survey. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswi DIII kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran sejumlah 32 mahasiswi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan Sampling Total. Analisa data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian ini kemudian diberi interpretasi berdasarkan variabel yang diteliti berdasarkan kriteria baik, cukup dan kurang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswi DIII kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran memiliki pengetahuan tentang Prebiotik Jahe Untuk Penurunan Nyeri Haid, pengetahuan keseluruhan baik dengan jumlah 32 orang (100,0%). Bagi mahasiswi untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuannya tentang kesehatan khususnya tentang Prebiotik Jahe Untuk Penurunan Nyeri Haid yaitu dengan mempraktikkan cara pengolahannya setiap datang bulan dengan herbal.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Eliya Rohmah ◽  
Endang Setyowati

Menarche is the first menstruation that usually occurs at the age of 12-13 years,Menarche is the most important event in young women as a sign that the fertile cycle hasbegun. Based on the results of a preliminary study in November 2016 of 10 female studentsat SDN 01 Bekiring, 10 respondents said that those who had never had menstruation had 8students (80%) who did not know about menarche and had never been given educationabout menarche.The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of health education aboutmenarche on the knowledge of grade IV, V and VI students at SDN 01 Bekiring, PulungDistrict, Ponorogo Regency. The research method used is a pre-experimental design with aone group pretest posttest approach. The population consisted of 40 grade IV, V and VIstudents. The sample in this study were 31 female students who attended the study. Samplinguses purposive sampling technique. With instruments for health education variables in thisstudy are leaflets, LCD and SAP.The results showed that before being given health education 54.8% of respondents hadsufficient knowledge, and after being given health education 58.1% were well-informed.While the results of the paired T-Test statistical test show that a significant value of 0,000.Which means "there is an influence of health education about menarche on the knowledge ofclass IV, V and VI students at SDN 01 Bekiring, Kec. Pulung Kab. Ponorogo ". It isrecommended for puskesmas officers to hold counseling about menarche to other schools.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-58
Author(s):  
Rindang Fitria Ulfa

Dysmenorhea (painful menstruation) conditions often experienced by teenagersduring menstruation. Preliminary studies conducted on 8 students interviews obtained 3to explain the meaning dysmenorhea (painful menstruation), while 5 students are notable to explain the meaning dysmenorhea (painful menstruation). This shows kuragnyastudent knowledge. The study aims to determine differences in knowledge of adolescentgirls before and after counseling.Based on the objectives of the research design used pre Experimental designresearch methods one group pretest posttest. The entire study population grader SMPMa'Arif 1 sempel ponorogo 41 respondents and 41 female students (total sampling).2variabel independent variables used are differences in knowledge before and after thegiven counseling about dysmenorhea (painful menstruation). Use traditional methods ofdata collection questionnaire is then processed with Editing, Coding, Scoring,Tabulating and analyzed.The results showed that the respondents' knowledge before counseling knowledgeeither 15 (36.6%), respondents were knowledge enough 22 (53.6%), and 4 (9.8%) lessknowledge respondents, while the counseling is done after both knowledge respondents36 (87.8%), respondents were knowledge enough 5 (12.2%), and no less knowledgerespondents (0%). From the calculation of the statistical test T-test with a significancelevel of 0.05 that ρ <ɑ 0.05, Ha is accepted that there is an increase in knowledge amongyoung women received counseling before and after receiving counseling on dysmenorhea(painful menstruation).Young women are expected to further expand the knowledge and references ondysmenorhea (painful menstruation). The school is expected to give a lesson orcounseling about dysmenorhea (painful menstruation) in adolescent girls as an extra.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-186
Author(s):  
Chairil ◽  
Dien Fadilah

Background Behavioral hygiene of reproductive organs An effort of a person (young women) in improving health by maintaining the cleanliness of reproductive organs. Purpose: This study is to determine the hygiene behavior of reproductive organs in adolescent girls at Rumbai Pekanbaru High School sports. Method: The design of this study is the sampling technique probality sampling technique, amounting to 49 respondents, data collection using a questionnaire. Results: research conducted on January 28, 2019 obtained results about that respondents in the category of good behavior are all respondents, namely 49 respondents (100%).So the hygiene behavior of female students at the Rumbai Pekanbaru high school sports is included in the category of good behavior, but there are still some students who do not use tissue after BAK, do not use cotton pants, do not change pads in one day, use narrow underwear and do not use soap, because all include hygiene behavior in maintaining the cleanliness of the reproductive organs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-149
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amin ◽  
Yesi Purnamasari

This study aimed to determine the scale of pain before and after being given effleurage massage therapy for adolescent girls experiencing primary dysmenorrhea. The research method used in this study is a pre-experimental method with a pretest-postest design. The results showed that the p-value before and after being given effleurage massage therapy was 0.000 (<0.05). In conclusion, there is an effect of effleurage massage therapy on reducing the pain scale of primary dysmenorrhea in young women at SMP Muhammadiyah Terpadu, Bengkulu City.   Keywords: Primary Dysmenorrhea, Effleurage Massage, Pain Scale


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Vera Fauziah Dilla ◽  
Merry Wijaya ◽  
Ariyati Mandiri ◽  
Ari Indra Susanti ◽  
Fardila Elba

ABSTRAKPengetahuan remaja tentang seks pranikah masih kurang karena sumber informasi yang didapatkan tidak benar, tepat, dan terpercaya sehingga akan mempengaruhi pemahaman menjadi menyimpang. Pengetahuan remaja yang minim akan berpegaruh terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah. Perilaku seksual pranikah berisiko terjadi kehamilan di luar nikah, aborsi, dan dapat meningkatkan kasus kekerasan dan perceraian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan remaja putri tentang bahaya perilaku seksual pranikah di Desa Kalisari dan Desa Kalijaya Kabupaten Karawang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan juli 2018 dengan populasi dua desa sebayak 403 orang. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 remaja putri di Desa Kalisari dan Desa Kalijaya. Instrument penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Cara pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan spss versi 15. Hasil penelitian pada kuesioner pengetahuan menunjukkan 47,8% berpengetahuan cukup. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah masih terdapat remaja yang berpengetahuan cukup tentang bahaya perilaku seksual pranikah.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Perilaku Seksual Pranikah, Remaja PutriABSTRACTAdolescent girls' knowledge about premarital sex is still lacking due to the incorrect, inaccurate, and untrustworthy source of information obtained, which affects their understanding to be distorted. Lack of adolescent girls' knowledge will affect the premarital sexual behavior. Premarital sexual behavior presents risks of an extramarital pregnancy, abortion, and can increase cases of violence and divorce. This study aimed to determine the adolescent girls' knowledge about the dangers of premarital sexual behavior in Kalisari and Kalijaya Villages, Karawang District. The research method used was descriptive research with cross-sectional approach and the sampling used purposive sampling technique. This study was conducted in July 2018 with a population of two villages consisting of 403 people. The sample size in this study was 80 adolescent girls in Kalisari and Kalijaya Villages. Instrument of this study used a questionnaire. Furthermore, data processing and analyzing used SPSS version 15. The results of the study from questionnaire on knowledge showed that 47.8% were knowledgeable enough. The conclusion of this study is that there are still adolescent girls who have sufficient knowledge about the dangers of premarital sexual behavior.Keywords: knowledge, premarital sexual behavior, adolescent girls


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