scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODUL ABAH UMI “MAHIR MERAWAT” UNTUK DETEKSI FAKTOR RESIKO BBLR TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Dewi Andariya Ningsih

Babies become focused in every health program because they are in a period of growth and development, and at all times face survival threats such as pain and death. The obstacles encountered in the field related to infant mortality in Situbondo Regency, one of which is community knowledge about high risk babies (especially low birth weight babies, 2500 grams /BBLR) is still low BBLR is still the highest cause of death in infants in Situbondo Regency. The purpose of this research is to produce an educational media product in the form of bblr risk detection module in pregnant women that can increase the knowledge of pregnant women. Wilcoxon Test results showed positive ranks indicating that all respondents gained increased knowledge after being given the intervention and the result of p-value = 0.000 < 0.05 so it can be said that there is a difference between pre test and post test on The Use of Module Abah Umi Adept care. For media validation 3.8 so that Abah Umi Module "Adept at Caring" is feasible for the detection of BBLR Risk Factors against the knowledge of Pregnant Women. The provision of KIE through the module as a preventive and promotive effort in the prevention of BBLR involving the participation of both parents in a strong way. Keywords: BBLR, module

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-145
Author(s):  
Cahyaning Puji Astuti ◽  
Melyana Nurul Widyawati

This study aims to improve the physical health condition of third trimester primigravida pregnant women. The method in this study uses a randomized controlled trial design. This type of research uses pre-test & post-test group design. The results of this study indicate that the results of organ energy as an indicator of physical body health have increased the frequency of pre and post test. The repeated ANOVA test showed a decrease in both groups. While the Wilcoxon test results showed that there were differences in the post test 2 energy organs p = 0.013 (<0.05), post test 3 p value 0.001 (<0.05). Conclusion, pranic healing therapy can increase the physical energy of pregnant women.   Keywords: Organ Energy, Trimester III Pregnancy, Pranic Healing, Primigravida


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-148
Author(s):  
Vinny Alvionita ◽  
Esther Sanda Manapa ◽  
Mardiana Ahmad ◽  
Werna Nontji ◽  
Deviana Soraya Riu ◽  
...  

The purpose of this research was to produce a risk detection module for bleeding in pregnancy to increase the knowledge of pregnant women. The research method used steps in developing the Borg and Gall model. The research design used quasi experiment with pre-post test design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a sample of 30 pregnant women. The study participants were two media experts, two material experts and 10 pregnant women. The study was conducted in the Tajuncu Community Health Center in Soppeng Regency in October 2019-February 2020. The effectiveness of the module was measured at intervals of one week before and after the module was given. Data were analyzed and statistically tested by the Wilcoxon test.The results showed that the validation of the bleeding risk detection module in pregnancy was considered very good and obtained an average value of pre-test knowledge by 60% increased to 85% after being given a bleeding risk detection module in pregnancy with the Wilcoxon test result p-value 0,000 <0.05 . This proves that the module developed is effective in increasing the knowledge of pregnant women to detect bleeding in pregnancy.   Keywords: Bleeding Risk Detection Module, pregnancy, development, Borg and Gall. ABSTRAK   Tujuan peneltian ini adalah menghasilkan modul deteksi risiko perdarahan pada kehamilan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil. Metode penelitian menggunakan langkah-langkah pengembangan model Borg and Gall. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperiment dengan rancangan pre post test design. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 ibu hamil. Partisipan penelitian adalah dua ahli media, dua ahli materi dan 10 ibu hamil. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Puskesmas Tajuncu Kabupaten Soppeng pada  Oktober 2019 - Februari 2020. Efektifitas modul diukur selang waktu 1 minggu sebelum dan setelah modul diberikan. Data dianalisis dan diuji statistik dengan uji Wilcoxon.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa validasi modul deteksi risiko perdarahan pada kehamilan dinilai sangat baik dan didapatkan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan pre test sebesar 60% meningkat menjadi 85% setelah diberikan modul deteksi risiko perdarahan pada kehamilan dengan hasil uji Wilcoxon p - value 0,000 < 0,05. Hal tersebut membuktikan bahwa modul yang dikembangkan efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil untuk mendeteksi perdarahan pada kehamilan.   Kata kunci: Modul Deteksi Risiko Perdarahan, kehamilan, pengembangan, Borg and Gall.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 605-610
Author(s):  
Azizah Musliha Fitri ◽  
Fajaria Nurcandra ◽  
Terry Yuliana Rahadian Pristya

An initial survey that had been done  found that the location of the settlement where residents of cipayung lived was very close to the location of the Cipayung Landfill. The unhealthy environment tended to cause disease and any other health problems, so that efforts needed to be made to overcome this, one effort that could be done is training on health . This counseling activity was attended by 21 residents living in the village of West Bulak which is the closest residential location to the Cipayung landfill site. Wilcoxon test results on the pre-test and post-test scores of participants showed a P- value of 0.001 which means that there were differences in the level of knowledge of the participants after attending counseling. The average value of pre-test and post-test had a difference of 34.5 shows that counseling that has been carried out is able to increase knowledge.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Zelpina Herlinda Yanti ◽  
Satra Yunola ◽  
Putu Lusita Nati Indriani

Trimester III is the period of pregnancy which is calculated from the gestational age of the 28th week to the 40th week. Psychological changes in pregnant women are estimated to occur 80%. third trimester. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of hypnobirthing, yoga and pregnancy exercise on the anxiety level of third trimester pregnant women at BPM Griya Bunda Ceria in 2020. Research method: quantitative research, using the shapiro wilt test method with pre-test and post-test approaches. in this study were all third trimester pregnant women who checked their pregnancy at BPM Griya Bunda Ceria Palembang. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by means of observation using a questionnaire sheet. The results: obtained from a total of 15 respondents. Based on the results of the Shapiro Wilt test, the p-Value is 0.05 where >α = 0.05 means that there is a significant influence between before and after hypnobirthing is done.statistically, the p-Value is 0,000, meaning that there is a significant effect between before and after yoga. Thus the hypothesis which states that there is an effect of yoga on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester which is statistically proven based on the paired shapiro wilt test, the p-Value is 0.00 in yoga, p-Value is 0.00 in pregnancy exercise, and the statistical test results are said to be related if the value The calculated p-Value <= 0.05 then Ho is rejected, meaning that it is significant, so the conclusion is that the two variables have a relationship, on the contrary, if the calculated p-Value> = 0.05, then Ho is accepted, meaning that the two variables have no significant relationship.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (E) ◽  
pp. 373-377
Author(s):  
Rina Tampake ◽  
Ros Arianty ◽  
Selvi A . Mangundap ◽  
Baiq Emy ◽  
Hanum Sasmita

AIM: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of training in improving health cadres’ ability in early detection and risk factors of stunting in toddlers. METHODS: The research method used was a quasi-experimental non-randomized pre- and post-test only control design. The independent variable was cadre training. The training was conducted through learning activities on health cadres using lecture method, question and answer method, and brainstorming accompanied by training booklets/modules and demonstrations. The dependent variable was knowledge, attitudes, and skills in detecting stunting and risk factors for stunting in children under-five. There were 53 health cadres as samples scattered in the Tomini Community Health Center with the purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was a parametric statistical paired sample t-test. RESULTS: Training of health cadres effectively increased health cadres’ ability to detect stunting and risk factors for stunting in children under-five. The different test results for each variable that showed the pre-post-test p-value for knowledge, attitudes, and health cadres’ skills were 0.000, smaller than the significance level of 0.05 (p < 0.05). Besides, the mean score of each variable obtained after training for health cadres was more significant than before training, including knowledge 17.392 >12.264, attitudes 33.603 >27.226, and skills 90.019 >62113. Those are means that cadres’ training effectively increased the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of health cadres in detecting stunting and risk factors for stunting in children under-five. CONCLUSION: Training of health cadres effectively increases the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of health cadres about early detection and risk factors of stunting in the working area of Tomini Public Health Centre, Parigi Moutong Regency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 438
Author(s):  
Tumiur Sormin ◽  
Anita Puri

<p><span>The pregnancy gymnastics is useful to decrease the difficulties of normal childbirth for mothers, which means the mortalities will be decreased. The pre-survey in Negara RatuVillage, Natar District results in 6 from 10 pregnant women (60%) who don't know what the pregnancy gymnastics use to be, and 100% never do. Lack of knowledge and attitude are the reason pregnant women never do the pregnancy gymnastics. The research goals are knowing the difference between knowledge and attitude of pregnant women who get counseling by android applications and who get from the pregnancy gymnastic booklet in District Natar, South Lampung. This research is a Quasi Experiment type with a pre-test post-test control group design. With 129 population, 2nd and 3rd trimester and 90 samples obtained by probability sampling, divided into 3rd groups, 30th respondents are android application users, 30th respondents used booklet and 30th is controller respondent. Wilcoxon test result: the knowledge of pregnant women before counsel by android average is 10,57, after counsel is 15,67, and p-value=0,000; the attitude of pregnant women before getting counsel average is 46,27 after counsel is 45,03, and p-value=0,56. The knowledge before counsel by booklet average is 12,36, after counsel is 15,33, and p-value=0,000; the attitude before counsel average is 46,50, and after counsel is 48,63, and p-value=0,08. Result test by Mann-Whitney obtained: the difference of average between pregnant women who get knowledge counsel by android application, and of the booklet is 2,13 and p-value=0,68; the difference average attitude is 0,89 and p-value=0,563. The conclusions are no difference between knowledge and attitude the pregnant women who get counsel by android applications and booklets. </span></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuti Meihartati

Anemia is caused by iron deficiency in the body, a body that lacks iron becomes dizzy, the body feels weak. From interviewing 10 first trimester pregnant women, 7 pregnant women said dizziness, weakness, conjunctiva anemis. Long bean juice is a therapy to increase hemoglobin levels. This study aims to determine the effect of long bean juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the first trimester The study design was Quasi Experimental with Pre And Post Test Without Control. The study sample were 16 first trimester pregnant women with Purposive Sampling technique. The results of the study by using the Wilcoxon test obtained p value <0.005 (0.001) it means that there was an effect of long bean juice on first trimester anemia pregnant women with an increase in hemoglobin levels The conclusion of this study, there was effect of long bean juice on first trimester anemia pregnant women with an increase in hemoglobin levels. It was recommended that long bean juice be used as a SOP in midwifery care for pregnant women to increase hemoglobin levels.


NSC Nursing ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 50-63
Author(s):  
Ika Murtiyarini ◽  
Imelda Imelda ◽  
Yuli Suryanti ◽  
Rosmaria Rosmaria

Introduction: Prenatal stress is often encountered but is rarely recognized and is considered not to affect pregnancy. Pregnancy has the potential to cause morbidity during pregnancy. In a study in Indonesia, 64.4% of pregnant women experienced severe stress and were at risk of causing preterm labour. One of the preventive measures during pregnancy to improve the health condition of the mother and baby is yoga. Prenatal yoga can prepare pregnant women physically, mentally, and spiritually to play a role in the delivery process. Materials and Methods: The current study is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest without control to determine the effect of prenatal yoga on stress levels of pregnant women in the private midwives of Jambi City in 2020. The study population was 86 pregnant women; by purposive sampling, 30 pregnant women were taken. The time of the study was from March to November 2020. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon test. Results: In the initial assessment, most pregnant women experienced moderate stress levels; after prenatal yoga, most pregnant women experienced mild and average stress levels. Wilcoxon test results show that prenatal yoga has an effect on stress levels of pregnant women with a p-value of 0.0001 (<0.05). Conclusion: Prenatal yoga is effective for reducing stress in third-trimester pregnant women. Keywords: Stress, pregnant women, Prenatal yoga, Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS)


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Retno Widowati ◽  
Rini Kundaryanti ◽  
Puput Puji Lestari

<p><em>Abstrak</em><strong> - </strong><strong>Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan yang penting di seluruh dunia. Sekitar 51% ibu hamil menderita anemia dua kali lipat dari pada wanita tidak hamil. Penyebab anemia gizi besi terutama dikarenakan penyerapan zat besi dari makanan atau suplemen. Sari buah kurma (<em>Phoenix dactylifera</em>) sering disebut sebagai makanan yang dapat meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin karena kandungan zat besi yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pemberian sari kurma terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil dengan anemia. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi intervensi dengan metode <em>one group pretest – posttest.</em> Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester II dengan anemia. Besar sampel adalah 11 responden. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji <em>Wilcoxon</em> dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata kadar hemoglobin sebelum pemberian sari kurma sebesar 9,6 gr/dL, sedangkan sesudah pemberian sari kurma selama 10 hari rata-rata sebesar 10,6 gr/dL. Ada pengaruh yang signifikan (<em>p value 0,004 </em>&lt; 0,05) pemberian sari kurma dengan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil dengan anemia. Namun demikian hasil pengujian laboratorium diketahui kadar zat besi pada sari kurma rendah. Penelitian menyimpul</strong><strong>k</strong><strong>an bahwa sari kurma dapat meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil dan dijadikan suplemen meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin. Sari kurma bukan merupakan makanan sumber zat besi.</strong></p><p><em>Abstract</em><strong> - </strong><strong>Anemia is an important health problem worldwide with 51% of pregnant women being doubly anemic compared with nonpregnant women. The cause of iron nutritional anemia is mainly due to the lack of iron. </strong><strong>Dates (Phoenix dactylifera) are often referred to as foods that can increase hemoglobin levels due to high iron content.</strong><strong> </strong><strong>The purpose of this study was to study the effect of date palm extract on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia.</strong><strong> </strong><strong>The research method <em>used quasi experiment </em>or intervention study with one group <em>pre test - post test</em> method. The population in this study were TM II pregnant women with anemia. The sample size is 11 respondents. The statistical test used was Wilcoxon test with 95% confidence level. </strong><strong>The results showed that the average hemoglobin level before administration of date palm juice was 9.6 gr / dL,</strong><strong> whereas after the giving of the average palm juice of 10.6 gr / dL. There was significant effect (p value 0,004 &lt;0.05) giving of date extract with hemoglobin content of pregnant woman with anemia.</strong><strong>However, the results of laboratory tests on substance levels in dates palm juice are low.</strong><strong> </strong><strong>The study concluded that palm juice can increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women and using supplements increases hemoglobin levels. Sari dates are not a food source of iron</strong>.</p><p><strong><em>Keywords - </em></strong><em>Anemia, Hemoglobin Levels, Date Palm, Pregnant women</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Meiri K, Noviana Kibas

Keluhan yang dirasakan ibu hamil trimester I adalah mual muntah (emesis gravidarum). Mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil merupakan hal yang sering terjadi, terutama pada trimester I. Pada beberapa ibu hamil, mual dan muntah yang terjadi pada trimester I dapat berlanjut sampai masa kelahiran. Mual dan muntah yang berlangsung hebat, disebut dengan hiperemesis gravidarum, yang dapat membahayakan ibu dan fetus, karena sulitnya nutrisi untuk masuk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh pemberian akupresur terhadap pengurangan mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I di BPM Afah Fahmi, Amd. Keb Surabaya.Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah Purposive sampling. Dengan menggunakan Rancangan penelitian One group pretest – Postest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil trimester I yang mengalami mual muntah sedangkan sampel penelitian sebanyak 15 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi. Teknik yang digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari variabel dependen dan independen adalah uji Statistik Wilcoxon test.Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di BPM Afah Fahmi, Amd.Keb Surabaya adalah ibu hamil trimester I yang mengalami mual muntah setelah diberikan akupresur terjadi penurunan mual muntah.  Dari hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon test di peroleh p-value 0,000 < α (0,05).Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh pemberian akupresur terhadap pengurangan mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I di BPM Afah Fahmi, Amd Keb Surabaya. Oleh karena itu sebaiknya ibu hamil yang mengalami mual muntah dianjurkan untuk melakukan akupresur pada tenaga kesehatan yang profesional karena lebih mudah dan efektif. Kata kunci : akupresur, mual, muntah, ibu hamil ABSTRACTThe complaints felt by the first trimester pregnant women are nausea vomiting (emesis gravidarum). Nausea and vomiting in pregnant women is a common occurrence, especially in the trimester I. In some pregnant women, nausea and vomiting that occur in the trimester I may continue until delivery. Severe nausea and vomiting, called hyperemesis gravidarum, can be harmful to the mother and fetus, because of the difficult nutrients to enter. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an effect of acupressure on reducing nausea of vomiting in trimester pregnant women at BPM Afah Fahmi, Amd. Keb Surabaya.Sampling technique in this research is Purposive sampling. Using One group pretest - Postest design. The population in this study were all the trimester I pregnant women who experienced nausea vomiting while the study sample of 15 respondents. The instrument used is an observation sheet. The technique used to determine the effect of dependent and independent variables is the Wilcoxon Statistics test.The results of research conducted in BPM Afah Fahmi, Amd.Keb Surabaya is the trimester I pregnant women who experienced nausea vomiting after given acupressure decreased nausea vomiting. From Wilcoxon test results obtained p-value 0.000 <α (0.05).The conclusion in this research is there is effect of giving acupressure to the reduction of nausea vomiting in pregnant woman of trimester I at BPM Afah Fahmi, Amd Keb Surabaya. Therefore, pregnant women who experience nausea, vomiting is recommended to perform acupressure on health professionals because it is easier and more effective. Keywords: acupressure, nausea, vomiting, pregnant women


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