scholarly journals Pengolahan Sagu di Desa Cenning Kecamatan Malangke Barat Kabupaten Luwu Utara (1982-2017)

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Umrah Hamid ◽  
M Rasyid Ridha ◽  
Muh. Saleh Madjid

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Modernisasi Pengolahan Sagu di Desa Cenning Kecamatan Malangke Barat Kabupaten Luwu Utara (1982-2017) dengan mengungkap pengolahan sagu sebelum modernisasi, proses modernisasi pengolahan sagu serta dampak dari modernisasi.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengolahan sagu sebelum adanya modernisasi masih bergantung pada alat-alat tradisional. Modernisasi pada proses pengolahan sagu ditandai dengan penggunaan mesin yang diperkenalkan oleh Muh. Majid pada tahun 1982. Pada proses perkembangannya secara perlahan alat modern menggantikan alat tradisional. Modernisasi memberi dampak pada peningkatan hasil produksi, peningkatan tenaga kerja,  dan efisiensi waktu pengolahan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan penggunaan teknologi modern pada proses pengolahan sagu lebih efektif dan efisien di banding dengan menggunakan alat-alat tradisional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian sejarah yang meliputi heuristik yaitu tahapan pengumpulan data, kritik sumber bertujuan menilai dan menentukan sumber, interpretasi yaitu menafsirkan data dan tahap historiografi atau penyajian atau penulisan sejarah. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara penelitian lapangan terdiri dari wawancara (Petani Sagu) dan literatur-literatur  yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. This study aims to study the modernization of sago prosessing in the village og Cenning, Malangke Barat Sub-district, West Luwu District (1982-2017). By revealing the processing of sago before modernization, the proccess of medernization and impact of modernization. Research result show that sago processing before modernization still depends on tradisional tools. Modernization in the rocessing of the sagoo is maked by yhe use of machines introduced by the Muh. Majid in 1982. In the process of development slowly modern tools replace traditional tools. Modernization has an impact on increasing production output, increasing labor and processing time efficiency. Baced on the results of the study it can be concluded that the use of modern technology in theprocessing og the sago is more effective  and afficient compared to using traditional tools. This research uses historical research methodologies which include heuristics namely the stages of data collection, source criticism aimed at assessing and determining sources , interpretation, namely interpreting data and historiographic stages or presenting or writing history. The data collection method was carried out by means of field research consisting of interviews (sago farmers) and the literature relating to this research.Keywords: Sago, Processing, Cenning 

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Astuti Buhari

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang Yayasan Minasa sebagai wadah penampungan eks DI/TII di Kabupaten Luwu 1969-2018) dengan mengungkap latar belakang berdirinya Yayasan Minasa dan perkembangan Yayasan Minasa dalam bidang sosial ekonomi, pendidikan, dan keagamaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa latar belakang didirikannya Yayasan Minasa adalah sebagai imbalan jasa kepada Abdul Aziz Abdullah karena bertindak untuk mengamankan Eks DI/TII yang tersebar di Sulawesi Selatan Tenggara dan mengajak mereka untuk bergabung dengan NKRI. Tujuan utama didirikannya Yayasan Minasa adalah untuk menampung anggota-anggota Ex DI/TII. Dalam perkembangannya selama kurang lebih 49 tahun Yayasan Minasa telah dipimpin oleh dua ketua yaitu Abdul Aziz Abdulllah yang memimpin dari tahun 1969-1999, dan St. Hadeyang yang memimpin dari tahun 2002-sekarang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa yayasan Minasa telah mengalami beberapa perubahan dalam bidang kehidupan sosial ekonomi, bidang pendidikan dan bidang keagamaan dalam kehidupan masyarakat masyarakat.Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian sejarah yang meliputi heuristik yaitu tahapan pengumpulan data, kritik sumber bertujuan menilai dan menentukan sumber, interpretasi yaitu menafsirkan data dan tahap historiografi atau penyajian atau penulisan sejarah. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara penelitian lapangan terdiri dari wawancara (Eks DI/TII dan masyarakat Yayasan Minasa) dan mengumpulkan sumber arsip (arsip Yayasan Minasa) serta literatur-literatur  yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini.Kata kunci: Eks DI/TII, Yayasan dan Minasa This study aims to find out about the Minasa Foundation as a former DI/TII shelter in Luwu Regency 1969-2018) by revealing the background of the founding of the Minasa Foundation and the development of the Minasa Foundation in the socio-economic, educational, and religious fields. The results showed that the background for the establishment of the Minasa Foundation was in return for services to Abdul Aziz Abdullah for acting to secure the former DI/TII spread across Southeast Sulawesi and to invite them to join the Unitary Republic of Indonesia. The main purpose of establishing the Minasa Foundation was to accommodate Ex DI/TII members. In its development for approximately 49 years the Minasa Foundation has been led by two chairmen, Abdul Aziz Abdulllah, who led from 1969-1999, and St. Hadeyang was in charge from 2002 to present. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the Minasa foundation has undergone several changes in the field of socio-economic life, education and religious fields in the life of the community. This research uses historical research methodologies which include heuristics namely the stages of data collection, source criticism aimed at assessing and determining sources , interpretation, namely interpreting data and historiographic stages or presenting or writing history. The data collection method was carried out by means of field research consisting of interviews (former DI/TII and the Minasa Foundation community) and collecting archival sources (Minasa Foundation archives) as well as the literature relating to this research.Keyword: Eks DI/TII, Yayasan dan Minasa


Hukum Islam ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
AHMAD MAULIDIZEN

Islamic Financing Products have started to grow rapidly in the current banking and financial industry at this time. This situation can be seen through the increase of Islamic banking assets for several years, in addition to the inclusion of more institutions offering Islamic products. Sharia Gold Pawn Products is the delivery of marhun (collateral goods) from the rahin (customers using mortgage financing) to the bank as a guarantee of part or all of the debt. This research is field (field research) with data collection method through observation, interview and documentation study in data collection. The author concludes that the application of Rahn's contract on Sharia gold mortgage financing at Bank BRI Syariah has been in accordance with the National Sharia Board Fatwa and there are several things that must be improved so as not to conflict with Sharia principles


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-240
Author(s):  
Yulia Tutik Nurfia ◽  
Miftahul Alimin

This research is based on the style used by KHR. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy through his snippet of da'wah (quote) that has interesting style of languages, education messages delivered simply but so attractive. The aim of this research was to analyze and to study the language style of quotes used by KHR. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy in religion speech and the implementation in running his function in Pondok Pesantren Syalafi’iyah-Syafi’iyah. The research approach used was descriptive qualitative that focused on analytics and didactics. Data collection method had used the textual data analysis in language style of KHR. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy. The research result showed that in language style of KHR. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy there were metaphor, personification, allegory, irony, association, simile, metonymies, euphemism, and pleonasm figures of speech. The messages of the quotes can be understood by the readers, especially the students and the alumni of Pondok Pesantren Syalafi’iyah-Syafi’iyah.


Author(s):  
Mutia Sumarni

This study describes the practice of rounding prices on buying and selling rubber in Medang Ara village, Karang Baru District. The purpose of this study was to determine the practice of price rounding on the sale and purchase of rubber and to determine the analysis of Islamic business ethics on the practice of rounding prices on buying and selling rubber in the village of Medang Ara, Karang Baru District. The type of research used is field research. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation, as well as data analysis techniques with a qualitative descriptive approach.Based on the results of the study note that the price rounding done by Medang Ara village rubber agent is rounding down prices. The agent did this rounding because there was no change which made it difficult to pay for the rubber and the agent thought that rounding was a common thing and was known by farmers, so farmers would be sincere if the money was rounded up. In addition, the price rounding done by an agent is contrary to the basic provisions in Islamic business ethics, namely unity, balance, free will, responsibility and truth, and rounding the price is also contrary to the principles in Islamic business ethics such as honesty and transparency in setting prices.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
YUDA YUDA

When consumers repair motorbikes at the Desa Wage workshop, many employees take the spare parts and resell them such as chains, batteries and other spare parts that can still be repaired. From the used spare parts collected without the permission of the owner of the used spare parts, the perpetrators sell them to other consumers for reuse at a lower price. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the practice of buying and selling used spare parts at the Village Workshop of Upah Subdistrict, Bendahara District, Aceh Tamiang Regency and how is the Fiqh Muamalah review of the practice of buying and selling used spare parts in the Workshop of Upah Village, Bendahara District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. This research includes field research conducted on workshop employees and consumers in Upah Village, Bendahara District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The type of research in this research is sociological normative which is carried out by looking at the facts that occur in the field related to legal aspects in social interactions in society. Data collection methods are observation, unstructured interviews and documentation. From the results of the study, the researcher concludes that in the practice of buying and selling used spare parts, consumers are given the option when repairing vehicles, namely with new or used spare parts. used spare parts are obtained from the property of consumers where the damaged spare parts have been replaced with new ones and the damaged spare parts are taken by the employee without asking the consumer and repaired by the employee and resold. The sale and purchase of used motorcycle spare parts in the workshop of Upah Village, District Treasurer, Aceh Tamiang Regency. In terms of Fiqh muamalah, the sale and purchase of used motorcycle parts is not allowed, because the used spare parts are not the property of the employee but rather the property of the consumer. The ownership has not yet been transferred to the employee, because there is no one of the reasons for ownership.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-79
Author(s):  
Nizrah Nizrah ◽  
Nasaruddin Nasaruddin ◽  
Hamiyuddin Hamiyuddin

This research has a problem that how is the implementation of the topo salia custom in Desa Maninili Barat, Kecamatan Tinombo Selatan, Kabupaten Parigi Moutong, and what is the view of Islamic law on the topo salia custom. The research method used is a qualitative method that describes field research. In the data collection technique, the writer used the method of observation and direct interviews with informants, namely the village head and several religious figures as well as documentation. Then, the results of the research found that first the topo salia custom is a ritual that is carried out in the month of Rabiul Awal to commemorate the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad. namely on the 12th of Rabiul Awal, this tradition was carried out with the aim of rejecting calamities and making their children live and cultured. Second, according to the view of traditional Islamic law, topo salia does not contradict Islamic law because it contains Islamic values, such as deliberation, mutual cooperation, strengthening friendship, and a form of gratitude to Allah swt.


TA'AWUN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
Ika Farida Yuliana ◽  
Arufatun Naimah

The pandemic period that hit Indonesia in 2020 has a real impact on underprivileged people in the Lamongan area, especially in the village of Sidomukti. The economic impact is felt by all parties so that when the Thematic KKN Universitas BIllfath is carried out one group, namely group 6 carries out Social Service activities. Social service is aimed at underprivileged people who are also affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. Before social service is carried out, the data collection process needs to be carried out to obtain definite data regarding the underprivileged people who are targeted. This data collection is carried out with the hope that the funds distributed will be right on target to the people in need. This data collection method is carried out in collaboration with the village government by looking at the data that is owned by the village government and going directly to the field to ensure the accuracy of the data. The results of the data collection show that there are 30 families classified as underprivileged and deserving of social assistance funds. The data obtained were then submitted to the social service fund distribution team for immediate follow-up.


Author(s):  
Komang Wahyu Rustiani ◽  
I Nyoman Suarka ◽  
I Gede Mudana

Forwarding pemali marriage expressions essentially are constituted by the myth, so they are essential to be analyzed since a lot of societies’ misinterpretation in creating meaning. The problems analyzed in this research are the form of pemali marriage, the deconstruction process on pemali marriage, and the relationship between pemali marriage in Busungbiu societies and local life. This is a qualitative research which used cultural studies paradigm. The data collection method utilizes observation, interview, and reviewing documents. The data were analyzed eclectically by utilizing deconstruction theory, cultural materialism theory, social semiotic theory, and encoding decoding theory. The research result shows that the forms of pemali marriage are related to kinship, physical features, social stratification, and time. The process of deconstruction on pemali marriage is done through three steps, they are deconstruction on the structure and the language code; reinterpretation on the meaning of pemali marriage; and representation on pemaliin the marriage ritual in order to rationalize those pemali. The deconstruction on the relation between pemali marriage and the position of the subject is found in three positions; they are hegemony dominant positions, negotiation positions, and opposition position. Keywords:  pemali marriage, misinterprets, deconstruction, representation


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-79
Author(s):  
Moh. Rizal ◽  
Muh. Syarif Hasyim ◽  
Sitti Nurkhaerah

Based on the research background that has been mentioned, the remarriage agreement as a ritual of obtaining offspring in a review of Islamic law, a case study of a married couple in the village of Tinggede, Kec. Marawola Kab. Sigi, then obtained several objectives from this study, namely to explain and describe how the process of remarriage contracts for couples in the village of Tinggede Kec .arawola, Kab. Sigi as a ritual to obtain offspring and how Islamic law review of the remarriage agreement to the couple in the village of Tinggede Kec.Marawola, Kab. Sigi as a ritual to get offspring. This study uses a qualitative approach with more emphasis on the relevance of the findings that occur in the field, so that the data can be presented in actual terms, the data collection technique used is the field of data collection techniques (field research). The intended data collection technique is collecting a number of data directly. The results showed that the process of implementing a marriage contract that occurred in couples in the village of Tinggede was as follows: firstly there was an underlying reason and secondly halal and haram re-marriage contracts were seen in terms of or the intention behind the process of a remarriage contract. So that in the Islamic religion, the glasses of Islamic law see this as a prohibition because of the descendants in a family, purely the gift of Allah. Humans can only endeavor, looking for reasons that are permitted by the Shari'a to get them.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-43
Author(s):  
I Komang Arthana

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh masing-masing faktor terhadap kecurangan pada pengelolaan dana desa di Kecamatan Amabi Oefeto Timur. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah aparat desa yang terkait langsung dengan pengelolaan dan pelaporan dana desa. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dengan penyebaran kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesesuaian kompensasi, pengendalian internal, penegakan peraturan, asimetri informasi dan perilaku tidak etis memiliki dampak positif terhadap terjadinya kecurangan dalam pengelolaan dana desa. Efektivitas pengendalian internal berdampak negatif pada terjadinya kecurangan dalam pengelolaan kecurangan desa Kata kunci: Penipuan, Pengelolaan Dana Desa   This research conducted to find out how the influence of each factor against fraud on the village fund management in Amabi Oefeto Timur sub-district. The repondents of this research were the village institution who were directly related with the management and reporting the village fund. This research is a quantitative descriptive. Data collection by means of questionare distribution. The research result indicate that suitability of compensation, internal control, enforcement of regulation, information asymmetry and unethical behavior have a postive impact on the occurence of fraud in the village fund management. The effectiveness of internal control has a negative impact on the occurence of fraud in the village fraud management Key words : Fraud, Village Fund Management


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