scholarly journals GLOBALISASI DAN RESPON PESANTREN

Nuansa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qolbi Khoiri
Keyword(s):  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Government ◽  
Agent Of Change ◽  
The Way

Th e purpose of writing this article is to explain the phenomenon of globalization from its understanding of the shape and impact of globalization which then impacts Islamic boarding schools and how Islamic boarding schools respond to them. Analysis of this article is done using a literature study. Th e results of the analysis found that Islamic boarding schools view globalization as an age dynamic that cannot be avoided. Th erefore, pesantren choose to be active while maintaining the identity and characteristics of the pesantren that function as a pioneer of reform (agent of change). Th e impact of globalization faced by pesantren must be made with several changes, namely changes in infrastructure and physical buildings of Islamic boarding schools. Changes involve the management and management of Islamic boarding schools. Changes in the widening of the scope and level of education in pesantren. Changes in the way the pesantren behave are no longer closed. Changes in boarding schools in the face of change will not be successful without a positive attitude from the government.

The Handling of Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia from the Perspective of Nonmilitary Defense Strategy

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 317-329
Author(s):  
Kartoli Cato
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
National Defense ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Defense Strategy ◽  
Negative News ◽  
The Face ◽  
Hybrid Threats ◽  
The Government ◽  
Coordination Principle ◽  
Safety Dimension

Pandemic coronavirus disease -2019 (COVID-19) resulted in various aspects of the life of Indonesian people, including aspects of defense and security. The defense state classifies threats into military threats, nonmilitary, and combined or hybrid threats. The epidemic of COVID-19 is a non - military threat with a public safety dimension against the national defense. The bureaucracy that has not been properly integrated, sectoral egos, and negative news about the pandemic have become obstacles in the handling of the COV ID-19 pandemic by the Government of Indonesia. This research aims to analyze the simple handling of the pandemic COVID-19 by the Indonesian Government from the perspective of nonmilitary defense principles. This becomes important to unravel and minimize the obstacles faced so that subsequent handling will be more effective and efficient.  This paper uses descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach and a literature study. With the theory principles of defense strategy of nonmilitary, the author is looking at steps undertaken by Indonesia Government in handling the pandemic COVID-19. The principle of unity of command, coordination principle, the principle of anticipation, and the principle of transparency still need to be improved in a concrete way so that the handling of the pandemic COVID-19 is effective and efficient, could be reached. Building synergies and integrity policymakers consistently and continuously, inevitability to improve the defense state ability in the face of threats, military, nonmilitary and hybrid threats

scholarly journals Penguatan Kapasitas Puskesmas Sebagai Organisasi Publik (Kajian dalam Perspektif Teori Organisasi)

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Yusuf Gabriel Maniagasi
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Public Hospital ◽  
Public Organization ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Leadership Change ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Face ◽  
Change Of Perspective ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Function

Many of our society at villages in Papua Province are not getting maximum health services by puskesmas for various reasons. Unfortunatly, the condition of the puskemas—which can be interpreted as the face and image of the government—does not indicated the expected the attraction to visit. People prefer to visit local public hospital or to practice doctors in the afternoon. This situation affirms the poor image of puskesmas. What is wrong in Puskesmas?. This question should be disclosed to fined what is really with our healh centers? The aims of this study was to find the root of the problems of lack of capacity of puskesmas as public organization in doing health service to society. This study uses literature study methods supported by data and documentation. The results of the study shows that to solve the problems related to puskesmas as the basis of public healt service hence there are two aspects that must be done that are 1). Structuring Organizational Structure and 2). Changing Organizational Culture. As the conlucion of this study is to bring well and qualified health service to the community can be started by optimizing task and function of puskesmas as public organization followed by commitment, good leadership, change of perspective, regulation arrangement and strong will to improve the performance of puskesmas. Banyak masyarakat kita, di pedesaan (baca : kampung-kampung) di Provinsi Papua kurang mendapatkan pelayanan maksimal oleh Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) karena beragam alasan. Sayangnya, keadaan Puskesmas—yang dapat dimaknai sebagai wajah dan citra pemerintah—tidak menunjukkan keadaan yang diharapkan, bahkan nyaris kehilangan daya tarik untuk dikunjungi. Masyarakat lebih memilih berkunjung ke rumah sakit umum daerah (RSUD) atau ke dokter praktek pada sore hari. Keadaan ini memberi penegasan pada buruknya citra Puskesmas. Ada apa di Puskesmas? Pertanyaan ini patut diungkapkan untuk ditemukan ada apa sebenarnya dengan Puskesmas-Puskesmas kita. Tujuan penelitian untuk menemukan akar masalah lemahnya kapasitas puskesmas sebagai organisasi publik dalam melakukan pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat. Kajian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur yang didukung dengan data-data dan dokument. Hasil kajian menunjukkan untuk menyelesaikan masalah-masalah yang berkaitan dengan Puskesmas sebagai basis pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat maka ada dua aspek yang harus dilakukan yakni 1). Penataan Struktur Organisasi Puskesmas dan 2). Melakukan Perubahan Budaya Organisasi. Sebagai simpulan kajian ini adalah untuk mendekatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang layak dan bermutu prima kepada masyarakat dapat dimulai dengan optimalisasi tugas dan fungsi Puskesmas sebagai organisasi publik yang diikuti dengan komitmen, kepemimpinan, perubahan cara pandang, pengaturan regulasi, dan kemauan yang kuat untuk memperbaiki kinerja puskesmas

scholarly journals ANALISIS KAUSALITAS ANTARA KEMISKINAN, KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT

Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 604
Author(s):  
Damrul Ahmad ◽  
Mike Triani
Keyword(s):  
Income Inequality ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
The Government ◽  
Inductive Analysis

This study aims to determine and analyze the causal relationship between poverty, income inequality and education level in West Sumatra. This type of research is descriptive and associative research, where the data used is secondary data in the form of panel data from 2010 to 2017 with documentation data collection and literature study techniques obtained from related institutions and institutions. Data analysis used is the data used is descriptive analysis and inductive analysis. In inductive analysis there are several tests, namely: (1) Unit Root Test (2)Cointegration Test (3) Optimal Lag Determination (4) Granger Causality Test (5) PVAR Test.  The results of this study indicate that (1) income inequality Poverty and income inequality have a causality relationship where the probability of poverty to income inequality = 0.0307 and the probability of income inequality against poverty = 0.0166 (2) There is a one-way relationship between poverty and education level where poverty affects the level of education with a probability = 0.0024 while the level of education does not affect poverty with probability = 0.2402 (3) income inequality and education level do not have a one-way or two-way relationship where income inequality does not affect the level of education with probability = 0, 2445 and the level of education also does not affect income inequality with a probability = 0.5248 in the study period. Based on the results of this study, the authors suggest that the government combine policies on income equity and poverty such as the application of progressive taxes and subsidies to basic needs, equitable distribution of education in districts / cities in regencies / cities in West Sumatra. in addition, it is also expected that an increase in the nine economic sectors so that all three issues such as poverty, income inequality and education levels can be overcome.                                                             Keyword: Poverty, Income Inequality, Education Level, PVAR

scholarly journals EDUCATION POLITICS IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL AND MADRASA: The Old Order, The New Order, and The Reform Era

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 351-372
Author(s):  
Jufri Naldo ◽  
Azhari Akmal Tarigan ◽  
Faisal Riza
Keyword(s):  
Boarding School ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Political Support ◽  
New Order ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Reform Era ◽  
Education Politics ◽  
Old Order ◽  
Education Today ◽  
The Government

Abstract: The development of Islamic boarding schools and madrasas in Indonesia cannot be separated from the political education policy of the government that is currently in power. Through a literature study, this study intends to reveal how the form of education politics carried out by the government towards these two institutions. The theoretical debate on education politics during the Old Order begins the explanation of this study. Then, the debate during the New Order is discussed, and the debate related to the Reformation era is discussed after that. This study illustrates that despite the politicization of Islamic boarding schools and madrasas, these indigenous Indonesian educational institutions must be preserved and their development should be considered. Furthermore, Islamic boarding schools and madrasas are important indicators for the progress of the religion and the nation. By looking at the realities of advanced education today, Islamic boarding schools and madrasas are a reflection of the superiority of scientific, intellectual, and cultural achievements. The government as a policymaker should provide full political support so that Islamic boarding schools and madrasas can compete at the world level.الملخص: لا يمكن فصل تطوير المدارس الداخلية الإسلامية والمدارس الدينية في إندونيسيا عن سياسة التعليم السياسي للحكومة التي تتولى السلطة حاليًا. تهدف هذه الدراسة ، من خلال دراسة أدبية ، إلى الكشف عن شكل السياسة التربوية التي تنفذها الحكومة تجاه هاتين المؤسستين. سيبدأ النقاش النظري حول سياسات التعليم في عهد النظام القديم في شرح هذه الدراسة ، ثم يتبعها في عهد النظام الجديد ، وينتهي خلال فترة الإصلاح. توضح هذه الدراسة أنه على الرغم من تسييس المدارس الداخلية الإسلامية والمدارس الدينية ، يجب الحفاظ على هذه المؤسسات التعليمية الإندونيسية الأصلية والنظر في تطويرها. علاوة على ذلك ، فإن المدارس الداخلية الإسلامية هي مؤشرات مهمة لتقدم الدين والأمة. بالنظر إلى واقع التعليم المتقدم حاليًا ، فإن المدارس الداخلية الإسلامية والمدارس الإسلامية هي انعكاس لتفوق الإنجازات العلمية والفكرية والثقافية. يجب على الحكومة كصانع للسياسة أن تقدم الدعم السياسي الكامل حتى تتمكن المدارس الداخلية الإسلامية والمدارس الإسلامية من المنافسة على المستوى العالمي.Abstrak: Perkembangan Pesantren dan madrasah di Indonesia tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kebijakan politik pendidikan pemerintah yang sedang berkuasa. Melalui studi literatur, kajian ini hendak mengungkap bagaimana bentuk politik pendidikan yang dijalankan oleh pemerintah terhadap kedua lembaga tersebut. Perdebatan teoritis politik pendidikan pada masa Orde Lama akan mengawali penjelasan kajian ini, kemudian disusul pada masa Orde Baru, dan diakhiri pada masa Reformasi. Kajian ini memberikan gambaran bahwa sekalipun terjadi politisasi terhadap pesantren dan madrasah, akan tetapi lembaga pendidikan asli Indonesia ini harus tetap dilestarikan dan diperhatikan perkembangannya. Selanjutnya, pesantren dan madrasah merupakan salah satu indikator penting untuk kemajuan agama dan bangsa. Dengan melihat realitas pendidikan yang sudah maju saat ini, pesantren dan madrasah adalah cerminan dari keunggulan capaian keilmuan, intelektual dan kultural. Pemerintah sebagai pemangku kebijakans udah sepatutnya memberikan dukungan penuh secara politik agar pesantren dan madrasah bisa bersaing di tingkat dunia.

scholarly journals La pandemia de gripe española de 1918 en México: apuntes para un análisis comparativo

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (137) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Víctor Villavicencio Navarro
Keyword(s):  
Medical Science ◽  
Revolutionary Movement ◽  
The Press ◽  
The World ◽  
The Face ◽  
Spanish Flu ◽  
Last Stage ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Way

The so-called "Spanish flu" appeared suddenly in North America in 1918, spread throughout the world and caused around 30 million deaths. In Mexico, its outbreak caused various complications amid an already difficult panorama, since the country was in the last stage of the revolutionary movement. The measures adopted by the government and the way in which the press reported the news of the contagions and deaths caused by the disease, as well as the impact caused in society, show the progress of the medical science in Mexico, the changes in social behavior in the face of a highly contagious disease, and the way in which a phenomenon of this nature is treated by the national press.

scholarly journals Konstribusi Pondok Pesantren dalam Menanamkan Karakter Washatiyah di Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Qamarul Huda Bagu (YP2QH)

PALAPA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 428-444
Author(s):  
Badrun Badrun
Keyword(s):  
Character Education ◽  
Driving Force ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Ethical Values ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Government

Islamic boarding schools basically have a distinctive soul and philosophy. This spirit and philosophy guarantees the existence of the pesantren, and even becomes the driving force in educating students and maintaining the continuity of the institution towards progress in the future. The pesantren has five souls or it can be called five souls, namely sincerity, simplicity, independence, ukhuwah / brotherhood, and freedom in determining the field of struggle. As an educational institution, Islamic boarding schools have a big role as a fortress to defend the nation's moral values. However, the decline in moral and ethical values will affect the integrity of the nation and state. Therefore, the government has determined character education as a content that must be present at every level of education, including in Islamic boarding schools.

Coup d’État in Athens

2021 ◽  
pp. 185-194
Author(s):  
Michael Llewellyn-Smith
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
Coup D'etat ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Government ◽  
To Come ◽  
Crown Prince ◽  
Armed Services ◽  
The Way

This chapter examines the events that led to Venizelos's arrival in Athens to sort out the mess in which the government and military league, engineers of the 'Goudi revolution', found themselves. The Goudi movement of August 1909, conducted by a military league of Greek officers under Colonel Zorbas, opened the way for Venizelos. They called for revival (anorthosis), a more vigorous foreign policy and reforms favoring the armed services, including removing the privileges of the royal princes. But they and the government of Mavromichalis proved ineffective. From Crete Venizelos supported their aims, calling what was a movement of a group of officers an 'uprising of the Greek people'. In his journalism he recommended that they proclaim a temporary dictatorship, rule by decree, and if the king would not agree, appoint the Crown Prince king in his place. In the face of imminent chaos the league invited Venizelos effectively to take over. He agreed to come to Athens, examine the situation and advise the league.

scholarly journals State of Higher Education in Libya: A Game Change Administrative Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
Mohammed Eshteiwi Ahmouda Shafter ◽  
Cheptoo Ruth
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Education System ◽  
First Century ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
The Face ◽  
Twenty First Century ◽  
The Government ◽  
Administrative Approach ◽  
Game Changer

Education in Libya, particularly higher education, has evolved with a myriad of challenges to the government, faculties, departments, teachers, students, and society at large. The growth in the expansion of universities and growth in the enrolment is commendable though still faced with shortcomings. Higher education is the level of education that can play a tremendous role in changing the face of education in a nation and bringing economic development into a nation. Libya H.E is the potential in changing the Nation to a twenty-first-century viable country. This paper discusses the education system in Libya, Higher education in Libya, higher education as a game-changer in Libya, and strategies to enhance Libyan higher education as a game-changer.

Implementation of Regulation of The Minister of Kominfo Number 20 2016 in Disdukcapil Sleman, Temanggung, and Gianyar District

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nfn Darmanto ◽  
Nur Zaini
Keyword(s):  
Personal Data ◽  
Electronic Systems ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Civil Registration ◽  
Edwards Model ◽  
District Government ◽  
The Government ◽  
Study Techniques

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh menguatnya wacana mengenai pentingnya perlindungan data pribadi  dan terbitnya Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Perlindungan Data Pribadi dalam Sistem Elektronik. Adapun tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja implementasi Peraturan Menteri tersebut di lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten. Penelitian  dilakukan di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Gianyar, Temanggung, dan Sleman dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus, sedangkan pengum­pu­lan data menggunakan teknik studi pustaka, wawancara, dan observasi. Pembahasan dilakukan dengan menggunakan konsep implemen­tasi model Edwards yang melihat implementasi berdasarkan variabel komunikasi, sumber-sumber, kecenderungan-kecenderu­ngan, dan struk­tur birokrasi. Hasil penelitian menunjuk­kan bahwa penyelenggaraan administrasi kependudukan yang di dalamnya termasuk perlindungan data pribadi oleh Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil merujuk pada Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 61 Tahun 2015, sedangkan Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 20 tahun 2016 sama sekali belum mereka ketahui. AbstractThis research is motivated by the strengthening of discourse regarding the importance of protecting personal data and the issuance of Minister of Communication and Information Regulation No. 20 of 2016 concerning Protection of Personal Data in Electronic Systems. The research objective is to determine the performance of the implementation of the Ministerial Regulation within the District Government. The study was conducted at the Department of Population and Civil Registration at the Government of the Regency of Gianyar, Temanggung, and Sleman by using a case study method, while data collection using literature study techniques, interviews, and observations. The discussion was carried out using the concept of implementation of Edwards model that looked at implementation based on communication variables, sources, trends, and bureaucratic structure. The results showed that the administration of population administration which included the protection of personal data by the Population and Civil Registry Office referred to the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 61 of 2015, while the Minister of Communication and Information Regulation No. 20 of 2016 was completely unknown to them.   

Verán ustedes las chozas más humildes. El discurso de pobreza en la diplomacia pública cardenista dirigida a Estados Unidos

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-281
Author(s):  
Sylvia Dümmer Scheel
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
New Deal ◽  
Public Diplomacy ◽  
The United States ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Government ◽  
Lazaro Cardenas ◽  
The New Deal

El artículo analiza la diplomacia pública del gobierno de Lázaro Cárdenas centrándose en su opción por publicitar la pobreza nacional en el extranjero, especialmente en Estados Unidos. Se plantea que se trató de una estrategia inédita, que accedió a poner en riesgo el “prestigio nacional” con el fin de justificar ante la opinión pública estadounidense la necesidad de implementar las reformas contenidas en el Plan Sexenal. Aprovechando la inusual empatía hacia los pobres en tiempos del New Deal, se construyó una imagen específica de pobreza que fuera higiénica y redimible. Ésta, sin embargo, no generó consenso entre los mexicanos. This article analyzes the public diplomacy of the government of Lázaro Cárdenas, focusing on the administration’s decision to publicize the nation’s poverty internationally, especially in the United States. This study suggests that this was an unprecedented strategy, putting “national prestige” at risk in order to explain the importance of implementing the reforms contained in the Six Year Plan, in the face of public opinion in the United States. Taking advantage of the increased empathy felt towards the poor during the New Deal, a specific image of hygienic and redeemable poverty was constructed. However, this strategy did not generate agreement among Mexicans.

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