scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN BAHASA DALAM PELAYANAN PERIZINAN SANTRI DI KANTOR KEAMANAN PONDOK PESANTREN PUTRI UTARA DARUSSALAM BLOKAGUNG BANYUWANGI :KAJIAN SOSIOLINGUISTIK

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Isti Nafiatus Sholichah

This research was conducted with the aim of describing the use of language performed by the waiter and the customer during the permit service along with the factors that influence it. This research uses Dell Hymes theory, namely SPEAKING. The method used is a qualitative method with the aim of describing the use of servant language and the factors that affect the diversity of languages in the security office. The method of data collection in this study uses the technique of listening to the language of the service free. The method of listening is done by taking notes while the conversation is taking place. The data that has been obtained are described and then sorted according to the data found. There are at least three languages used by the maids in the student permit service (Javanese, Osing, and Indonesian). The factors of language use that influence the language used by servants in security and order offices are age, mutual respect, and familiarity. The result of this research is that there are three languages used in the licensing service for students. The languages used are Javanese, Osing, and mixed languages.

Author(s):  
Mariatul Kiptiah ◽  
Dian Agus Ruchliyadi ◽  
Nurmawadah Nurmawadah

Karangan putih village is a village where the village where the villagers have different ethnics. Most of the villagers who live there are transmigrans, although they live in the different culture environment, their implementation about tolerance between each villager are high.This research’s objective is to find aut how the local’s and the transmigrans’ way to interact each other, how the local’s behavior to the transmigrans to create the nasional intergration. This research designed and implemented with the qualitative method. The data collection uses the observation technique and interview. The result of this research data will be analyzed by the data reduction, data display and drawing conclusion. The result of this research shows how the locals interact with the transmigrans at karangan putih village is by mutual assistance form, and to create the mutual respect to the cultural differences, they make a discussion and also to create the national integration, the karangan putih village makes a culture to create the peaceful, safe and sound villagers. Besed on the result of this research, it can be suggested that to build the villagers’ tolerance behavior at karangan putih village to fulfill the best things between the villagers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-103
Author(s):  
Tatu Rija ◽  
Ida bagus Putra Yadnya ◽  
Putu Sutama

This study aims to determine the kinds of lexicon discovered in kaliuda that has several motive so the students can learn and finding out the lexicon that improve students’ writing descriptive text. Because by studying and multiplying the vocabulary the students will be easier to write the descriptive text. Students’ ability to write descriptive text relates to mastery of vocabulary. Mastery vocabulary as a basic for mastering language skills that can increase students’ ability to express and writing as productive skill. The method of data collection in this study were obtained by observation consist of several technic, observe the students’ learning process then continued by data arranging suitable with lexicon that contained in Kaliuda as a learning media. The data obtained was conveyed by qualitative method. The students’ writing skill can increase of lexicon was found from kaliuda. The result of this study show that kaliuda has many lexicon inside. At the beginning the students asked to find out the various motive to described it. Based on the students’ descriptions of the kaliuda is able to make the students improve their writing descriptive text skill. By using kaliuda motive the students directly imagine what they will learn such as the lexicon, language use, and etc. Kaliuda as description quite interesting and good to enrich their vocabularies in order to improve the capability of writing descriptive text.


Author(s):  
Dielma Triyuni ◽  
Fadhilla Fadhilla ◽  
Liska Widya Putri

This study aimed to investigate the teenagers’ perception towards language use in advertisement. Advertisement is the best way to communicate to the customers. Advertisement helps informs the customers about the brands available in the market and the variety of products useful to them. Advertisement is for everybody including kids, young and old. It is done using various media types, with different techniques and methods most suited. Advertisements are of great importance for any business activity as it attracts people to use the particular service. Most of the businessmen are using various different means of communication to reach people around the world and turn them into leads that can be further turned into potent customers. Visual content and design in advertising have a very great impact on the consumer, but it is language that helps people to identify a product and remember it. The research is done by means of descriptive qualitative method supported by questionnaire in data collection procedures. The results show that the perceptions of teenagers towards advertisements are the language used is simple and easy to remember and advertisements functions as reminder. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 363-389
Author(s):  
Hamlan Andi Baso Malla ◽  
Khaeruddin Yusuf ◽  
Nur Rohim Yunus

This article objective to examine the monikah indigenous traditions for Kasimbar Tajio ethnic communities in Central Sulawesi. Qualitative method used in this research, data collection techniques of observation, interviews and document tracking non-structure. Technical analysis of data through data reduction, display data, verification data to generate conclusions and findings of the research results. Conclusion The study found that first; monikah custom comes from acculturation Mandar and Tajio ethnic culture in the tradition of marriage, second; monikah custom implementation of social value that affects personality Tajio ethnic communities in maintaining the values of brotherhood, family, respect for elders, unity and cooperation, maintain the pattern of interpersonal communication that is based on mutual respect in maintaining a harmonious relationship between human beings. third; monikah indigenous religious value that affects Islamic personality in performing worship to Allah (God), tawadhu’ attitude, moral education, purity and purification of the soul, ta’aruf and silaturrahmi.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 184-193
Author(s):  
Nurul Huda ◽  
U’um Qomariyah ◽  
Mukh Doyin

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk etika humanisme sastra profetik dan faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakangi tokoh beretika humanisme di dalam cerita rakyat di Kabupaten Pati. Pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan folklor, yaitu pendekatan yang mempelajari kebudayaan suatu masyarakat yang secara khusus disebarkan secara lisan. Pendekatan folklor digunakan untuk meneliti cerita rakyat di Kabupaten Pati yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teori sastra profetik khususnya etika humanisme. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data di dalam penelitian ini adalah cerita rakyat di Kabupaten Pati yang di dalamnya terkandung etika-etika humanisme. Sumber data penelitian ini terdiri atas dua sumber yakni sumber tulis dan sumber lisan. Sumber tulis dalam penelitian ini yaitu kumpulan cerita rakyat Kabupaten Pati yang terdapat dalam buku berjudul Sejarah Masyarakat Pati: Dari Tradisi Lisan Menuju Sejarah Kritis dan Sunan Prawoto Cucu Sunan Kali Jaga. Adapun sumber lisan dari penelitian ini yaitu hasil wawancara yang dilakukan oleh peneliti kepada beberapa narasumber untuk memperoleh cerita rakyat yang tidak ada di dalam sumber tulis tersebut. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa teknik yaitu observasi, dokumentasi, dan perekaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk etika humanisme yang terdapat dalam cerita rakyat di Kabupaten Pati merupakan wujud saling menghormati di antara sesama manusia, serta saling mengajak ke dalam kebaikan. Para tokoh yang melakukan etika humanisme dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor, yaitu faktor internal  dan faktor eksternal seperti faktor desakan situasi dan lingkungan.   This study aims to describe the forms of ethical humanist ethical literature and the factors behind the ethical character of humanism in folklore in Pati Regency. The approach taken in this research is the folklore approach, which is the approach that studies the culture of a society that is specifically spread orally. The folklore approach is used to examine folklore in Pati Regency which is then analyzed using prophetic literary theory, especially ethics of humanism. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data in this research is folklore in Pati Regency which contains humanism ethics. The data source of this research consists of two sources namely the source of writing and oral sources. Sources of writing in this study is a collection of folklore Pati Regency which is contained in a book entitled Sejarah Masyarakat Pati: Dari Tradisi Lisan Menuju Sejarah Kritis and Sunan Prawoto Cucu Sunan Kali Jaga. The oral source of this research is the results of interviews conducted by researchers to some resource persons to obtain folklore that is not in the source of the write. Data collection conducted in this research using several techniques that are observation, documentation, and recording. The results showed that the ethical form of humanism contained in folklore in Pati Regency is a manifestation of mutual respect among fellow human beings, and mutual invite to the good. The figures who do ethics of humanism are influenced by two factors, namely internal factors and external factors such as the situation and environmental pressures.


Author(s):  
Zimmatul Liviana

The research grammatical interference in a collection ofshort stories Biarkan Aku Memula iwork Nurul F. Hudaisa collection ofshort storiesset in the back that Is start work Let Nurul F. Huda contains many grammatical interference.The problem of this   study were(1)how   the various morphologi calinterference containedin   a   collection of short stories Biarkan Aku Memulai work Nurul F. Huda. (2)how the various syntactic interference contained in a collection of short stories Biarkan Aku Memulai work Nurul F. Huda. The purposeof this studyis to describe the morphological and         Syntactic interference contained in a collection of short stories Biarkan Aku Memulai work Nurul F. Huda. Sociolinguistics is the study of language variation and use in society. Interference is the event of the use of language elements of one into the other language elements that occur in the speakers themselves. This research uses descriptive qualitative method because to describe the actual realityin order to obtainan accurateand objective. Qualitative descriptive methods were used to analyzethe elements ofa word orphrase that incorporated elements of other languages with the analysis and description of the formulation of the problem is the answer. Data collection techniques using observation techniques, the determination ofthe object of research, the selection of short stories.Based on the analysis of the data in this study can be found that there are six forms of interference morphology, namely (1) the prefix nasal N-sound, (2) the addition of the suffix, (3) the exchange prefix, (4) exchange suffixes, (5) exchange konfiks, (6) removal affixes. While the syntactic interference only on the words and phrases in a sentence. The results of the study it can be concluded that the interference morphology more common than syntactic interference.


ARISTO ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Muh. Firyal Akbar ◽  
Sri Handyani Suprapto ◽  
Widya Kurniati Mohi

This research is generally aimed at strengthening Muhammadiyah union institution in one of Muhammadiyah's business charity in Gorontalo Province, whereas specifically the purpose of this research is to know objective description about reality that happened at campus of Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo from organizational culture that developed on campus This, taking into account the organizational culture found in Muhammadiyah in accordance with the PHIWM. This research uses qualitative method with case study approach. Data collection techniques used are observation, interview and documentation. Research time started from January to June 2017 From the results show that the employees have not implemented properly. Indicators of hard work still have not shown good results because most employees still do not understand the main duties and functions in work. Discipline indicators are also not well implemented where there are still many employees who enter the campus through the provisions of the time set as well while attending events on campus and when entering the time of prayer still not heed these things. The last indicator is the optimization in the work also has not shown the maximum results because only a few who are able to work effectively in accordance with the work agenda that they set previously.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Marini Marini ◽  
Khasanah Khasanah

Abstract The  problem  of this research is : How is the language development of children age 12 to 24 months in Semarang ?. The purpose of this study is to describe widely and deeply about language development the children age 12 to 24 in Semarang. The method used in this research is qualitative method. Data collection is done by observation, interviews, and questionnaire. Data analysis techniques using Miles Hubermen’s model. Checking the validity of the data using triangulation data. The results showed that the development of language of children aged 12 to 24 months in Semarang in expressive is: can produce sound almost perfect in several words; Some of the letters of the words missing from the pronunciation; The missing letters are usually consonants; Haven't been able to pronounce the letter s and r; In General, most people are able to understand the speech of the children is an adult who is close to the child; There is a word that can be spelled perfectly by the child. The words are by and large is the words that are simple and close to the children's daily lives. As for the generally receptive: children can follow and obey what is spoken by adults; The children seem to understand when the adults were talking about them; and children  can understand  to the words that they  heard more than that they can speak.   Keywords: Language, children, expressive, receptive, word.    


Jurnal Common ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rismawaty Rismawaty ◽  
Sofie Aulia Rahmah

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui proses komunikasi kelompok dalam metode pembelajaran sentra di TK Zaid bin Tsabit. Penelitian ini mendiskusikan tentang proses komunikasi kelompok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Kualitatif dengan pendekatan Deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan peneliti ada dengan studi pustaka, penelusuran data secara online, wawancara, observasi serta dokumentasi dengan 3 orang informan kunci yaitu guru di TK Zaid bin Tsabit serta 3 informan pendukung yaitu Kepala TK Zaid bin Tsabit dan 2 orang tua murid. Uji keabsahan data dengan peningkatan ketekunan, triangulasi dan diskusi dengan teman sejawat, teknik analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan evaluasi.Hasil penelitian ini bahwa Proses komunikasi yang terjadi merupakan komunikasi langsung yang terjadi dua arah dan dilakukan terus menerus untuk membentuk kemandirian anak. Proses komunikasi yang terjadi dalam kelompok metode pembelajaran sentra membentuk kemandirian anak. Proses komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh guru kepada anak dilakukan dengan memberikan arahan-arahan kepada anak serta contoh dari arahan yang telah disampaikan oleh guru.Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah metode pembelajaran sentra membentuk kemandirian anak lewat komunikasi yang dilakukan guru secara terus menerus, karna melalui pembelajaran sentra anak diminta untuk melakukan segala sesuatunya sendiri dalam pengawasan guru. Saran yang diberikan adalah guru harus lebih kreatif dalam memberikan materi pada metode pembelajaran sentra serta bersikap lebih tegas dalam mendidik anak dan melakukan komunikasi yang berkelanjutan dengan orang tua murid. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This study was conducted to determine the process of group communication in the center learning method at TK Zaid bin Tsabit. This study discusses the process of group communication. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques carried out by the researcher were with literature studies, online data searches, interviews, observation and documentation with 3 key informants namely the teacher at TK Zaid bin Tsabit and 3 supporting informants namely TK Head Zaid bin Tsabit and 2 parents. Test the validity of data by increasing perseverance, triangulation and discussion with colleagues, data analysis techniques using data collection, data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and evaluations.The results of this study that the communication process that occurs is direct communication that occurs in two directions and carried out continuously to form the independence of children. The communication process that occurs in a group of central learning methods shapes children's independence. The process of communication carried out by the teacher to the child is done by giving directions to the child as well as examples of directions that have been delivered by the teacher.The conclusion of this study is that the central learning method shapes children's independence through continuous communication by the teacher, because through central learning children are asked to do everything themselves in the supervision of the teacher. The advice given is that the teacher must be more creative in giving material to the central learning method and be more assertive in educating children and making ongoing communication with parents.


JALABAHASA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Seplian Nungki Kusuma ◽  
Ucik Susilowati ◽  
Hendri Wahyu Widodo

Abstract:This study aims to discuss the meaning and interrelationship Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo. The meaning and interrelationship between spells to know the meaning contained in the mantra for the life of Nganjuk people. This research uses qualitative method, to know the meaning and relevance of water sprinkle Sedudo mantra. Data collection techniques used in knowing the Mantras Air Sedudo text is by observing or visiting direct informants who know about the spell text. The results of this study show that 1) The meaning of the Siraman Air Sedudo has a deep and strong meaning. 2) The interrelationship between the spells of one another are interconnected and inseparable. 3) Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo continues to grow and be maintained until today, although the development of the times continues. Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo has three mantras such as: 1) Pangkur Singgah-Singgah, 2) Dandang Rahayu Sugar, and 3) Wirangrong. The three mantras used are related to one another. The above three spells concerning human relationships with the Creator and the life, death, sustenance, and luck of society. Air Sedudo spell is used to keep the citizens of Nganjuk from bad things and get good things.Keywords: Mean, Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo, Mantra  interconnection   Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas makna dan keterkaitan antar mantra Siraman Air Sedudo. Makna dan keterkaitan antar mantra untuk mengetahui makna yang terkandung dalam mantra tersebut bagi kehidupan masyarakat Nganjuk. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, untuk mengetahui makna dan relevansi dari mantra Siraman Air Sedudo. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam mengetahui teks mantra Siraman Air Sedudo adalah dengan observasi atau mengunjungi langsung narasumber yang mengetahui mengenai teks mantra siraman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa 1) Makna mantra Siraman Air Sedudo memiliki arti dalam dan kuat. 2) Keterkaitan antar mantra satu dan lainya saling berhubungan dan tidak dapat dipisahkan. 3) Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo tetap berkembang dan dijaga hingga saat ini, meskipun perkembangan zaman terus berlangsung. Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo memiliki tiga mantra seperti : 1)Pangkur Singgah-Singgah, 2)Dandang Gula Rahayu, dan 3) Wirangrong. Ketiga mantra yang digunakan memiliki keterkaitan antara satu dengan yang lain. Ketiga mantra di atas mengenai hubungan manusia dengan Sang Pencipta serta hidup, mati, rezeki, dan kemujuran masyarakat. Mantra siraman Air Sedudo digunakan untuk menjaga keselamatan warga Nganjuk dari hal yang buruk dan mendapatkan hal-hal yang baik.Kata-kata kunci: Makna, Mantra Siraman Air Sedudo, Keterkaitan mantra  


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