scholarly journals Bentuk-Bentuk Hegemoni pada Tokoh Periferal dalam Novel “Pasung Jiwa” Karya Okky Madasari

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-78
Author(s):  
Maria Benga Geleuk
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Religious Organizations ◽  
Antonio Gramsci ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
The Family ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to explain the forms of power experienced by peripheral characters in the Pasung Jiwa novel by Okky Madasari. In addition, this study also explains the strategies carried out by these three peripheral characters to fight systemic power in the midst of society. In terms of analyzing existing problems, this research uses the theory of Hegemony from Antonio Gramsci through descriptive qualitative methods using the sociology of literary works, namely using forms of power that have been developed on the three characters in the story. The results showed the difference between humans in getting freedom in the period before and after the reform. This novel shows the existence of hegemony that occurs in several peripheral characters in the story, namely Sasana, Cak Jek, and Elis. In the process of searching for identity, the three of them found what was done by the family, even in religious organizations. These forms of hegemony also dominate their bodies and minds. Sasana, Cak Jek, and Elis are aware that its domination does not only occur in themselves, but also in the whole society. Therefore, these three characters choose to fight the hegemony that experienced in themselves with the struggle to make themselves free from the systemic power, both from the confinement family, the norms that exist in society, work, and also the doctrines of religion that have already dominated Sasana, Cak Jek, and Elis.

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK RUANG PADA RUMAH TRADISIONAL TANEAN LANJHANG DI DESA BANDANG LAOK KECAMATAN KOKOP, KABUPATEN BANGKALAN MADURA

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Widya Aprilia Kurnia ◽  
Agung Murti Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
New Family ◽  
The Family ◽  
Residential House ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Village ◽  
Different Levels ◽  
Main House ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Tanean Lanjhang merupakan bentuk rumah tradisional Madura yang memiliki komponen-komponen yang di antaranya adalah Langghar (Musholla), rumah utama yang diikuti rumah-rumah lainnya yang pada umumnya berderet dari Barat ke Timur, sesuai dengan urutan dalam keluarga, dapur, kandang, dan Tanean (pekarangan). Pada penelitian ini dibahas tentang karakteristik ruang pada rumah tradisional Tanean Lanjhang di Desa Bandang Laok, Kecamatan Kokop, Kabupaten Bangkalan, Madura yang terfokus pada beberapa kelompok Tanean Lanjhang di Dusun Baktalbak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menganalisis hasil identifikasi karakteristik ruang pada masing-masing kelompok Tanean. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola Tanean Lanjhang yang hanya terdapat 1 rumah utama saja disebabkan oleh keterbatasan lahan untuk mendirikan rumah hunian baru, sehingga keluarga baru/muda harus membuat rumah hunian lain dengan pola Tanean Lanjhang juga. Selain itu terdapat persamaan bentuk ruang dengan ukuran ruang yang bervariasi, sesuai dengan fungsi dan kegunaan. Sementara itu, perbedaan pembatas ruang dan komponen ruang menunjukkan tingkat perekonomian yang berbeda Tanean Lanjhang is a form of  Madurese  traditional house  which have components  of Langghar (mosque), the main house followed by other homes that are generally rows from West to East, according to the order in the family, kitchen, stables, and Tanean (yard). This study discussed about the characteristics of space in a traditional house Tanean Lanjhang in the village of Bandang Laok, Kokop District, Bangkalan Regency, Madura, which focused on several groups of Tanean Lanjhang in Baktalbak village. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative by analyzing space characteristics on each Tanean group. The results showed that the pattern  of Tanean Lanjhang with one main house was caused by the limitation of land to build a new residential house, so the new family must build another residential house with Lanjhang Tanean pattern also. In addition, there is a similarity of form of space with room sizes in vary according to the functionality and usability. While the difference  of  space  barrier  and  space  components  showed  the  different  levels of  the economy.

scholarly journals KURASI DIGITAL SASTRA SIBER: PERSPEKTIF SASTRA KONVENSIONAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-62
Author(s):  
Meilisa Arismaya Wanti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Library Science ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Special Aspect ◽  
Digital Curation ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The last two decades signified the shift in the period of literary development. The emergence of various literary works that developed in the internet era succeeded in breaking the order of conventional literary publications which originally needed a layered process to be able to reach the readers. The rapid development of cyber literature produced many new literary works. Even though its quality is still being debated, it cannot eliminate its entity as a literary work and its role as a cultural product that must be preserved. That becomes a special aspect in this study, which aims to give consideration regarding preservation of cyber literary works in the form of digital curation of literature. This study considers the digital curation process of literature as the use of digital curation systems in the field of archives. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods to identify the urgency of digital curation of cyber literature. Furthermore, this analysis can be considered to produce collaboration between fields of literary, archival, and library science.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA TALOKA (TALI LOMPAT ANGKA) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENGENAL ANGKA PADA ANAK USIA DINI

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 49-59
Author(s):  
INDARIA HARIYANI
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

The recognition of numbers in children is not only about knowing the symbol of a number, but children are able to know the meaning or value of a number. The purpose of this research is to develop TALOKA media which is considered interesting to solve the existing problems, especially in the ability to recognize numbers in early childhood. The development method used in this study is a modification of the 4D Thiagarajan development model. The resulting data will be analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis, quantitative descriptive analysis and t test. The results showed that TALOKA media can improve the ability to recognize numbers in early childhood. From the results of data analysis obtained a significance value of 0.000 <0.005, then H0 is rejected. Thus it can be said that there is a difference in the average before and after treatment and the average score of the treatment before and after treatment in the learning process using TALOKA Media that has been developed. The difference in the mean value of the experimental group and the control group proves that using the TALOKA Media that has been developed can improve the ability to recognize numbers in early childhood.

scholarly journals Poverty in Nunuk Y Kusmiana’s Novel Gadis Pesisir

2021 ◽  
pp. 142-149
Author(s):  
Asnani . ◽  
Devi Pratiwy
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Health Service ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Social Exclusion ◽  
Suitable Method ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Family ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this research was to describe poverty in Nunuk Y. Kusmiana’s novel Gadis Pesisir. The book describes Umar and his daughter Halijah. Umar was a fisherman who did not use modern fishing technology. This greatly affected his fishing abilities, which made the family poor. This study adopted the poverty descriptions proposed by Soeharto (2005), namely a material, social and income description. The material description included daily primary needs such as clothing, food, shelter, health service and education. The social description included social exclusion, dependence on others and an inability to participate in society. The description of income included the lack of income associated with the number of children in the family. This study used descriptive qualitative methods because this is the most suitable method for literary phenomena (Endraswara, 2011). The descriptive method does not use numbers but uses an appreciation of the interaction between the concepts that are being studied empirically (Semi: 1993). The data collection used sorting and noting. The results of the study indicated that material, social and income features are not fulfilled in this novel. Keywords: poverty, poverty description, material, social, income

scholarly journals Intrahousehold Power in Russia and the Maternal Capital Law

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 371-386
Author(s):  
Natalya Shelkova
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Associate Professor ◽  
The Family ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Monitoring Survey ◽  
Economics Department ◽  
Policy Shift ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Uk ◽  
College Educated

Natalya Y. Shelkova – Ph.D., Associate Professor, Economics Department, Guilford College, Greensboro, USA. Email: [email protected] It has been documented that the introduction of market economy institutions in Russia has disadvantaged Russian women, weakening their economic position and their power within the family. This paper investigates whether the introduction of the 2007 the Maternal Capital Law, which aims to promote fertility by granting Russian women a non-cash subsidy for having more than one child, affected the intrahousehold balance of power in Russian families. In order to investigate this hypothesis, the paper looks at changes in the ratio of family expenditure on children to spending on alcohol and tobacco before and after passing of the law. Data from the Russia Longitudinal Monitoring Survey (RLMS-HSE), 2002 to 2010, is used. The estimated regression models employ the difference-in-difference methodology and are based on Lundberg, Pollack and Wales, who researched a similar policy shift in the UK in 1970s. The results demonstrate that the year 2008 was a critical turning point: starting with 2008 the ratio of family expenditure on children to spending on alcohol and tobacco increased for families with two or more children (the results are statistically significant). After 2007, on average, expenditure on children increased by fifty-nine roubles per every ruble of alcohol and tobacco expenditures (mesearured in 2002 roubles), nearly doubling. The effect in families with a husband not holding a college degree was shown to be larger and more siginifcant than in families with college-educated husbands. It is concluded that the 2007 Law has had a positive impact on the bargaining power of Russian women.

scholarly journals Tantangan Pariwisata pada Wilayah Perbatasan dalam Era Disrupsi Teknologi: Studi Kasus Regulasi Transportasi Online di Kota Batam, Kepulauan Riau

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-81
Author(s):  
Cindy Andini ◽  
Dhani Akbar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
The Public ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Supporting Material ◽  
The Government ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

One of the products of technological disruption which is currently becoming the prima donna in order to facilitate the public is an online transportation application. Payment is also made easy, namely using e Money. Until now, tourists in Batam have started relying on this application because it is considered easy and safe. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods that aim to explain the existing problems by providing answers to the problems raised. Descriptive qualitative research is a study in which the writer explains the phenomenon that is adapted to the concept and theory as supporting material for proof of writing. Even though it makes it easy and absorbs a lot of workforce, the fact that online transportation is still a controversy has caused chaos and unrest. What policies should be implemented? and how can Industry 4.0 increase competitiveness in this strategic area? The government as a regulator needs to make policies to organize the movement of this transportation so that the conducive situation desired by tourists can be realized.

scholarly journals Konflik Batin Tokoh Utama Dalam Drama Romeo dan Juliet Karya William Shakpeare dan Drama Atas Nama Cinta Karya Agus R. Sarjono

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-65
Author(s):  
Fitria Amalia ◽  
Ramadhan Ramadhan
Keyword(s):  
William Shakespeare ◽  
Literary Studies ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Romeo And Juliet ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
The Family ◽  
Deep Meaning ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to analyze two literary works and to present the results of the analyzes that the author has reviewed as a consideration or reference for comparative literary studies with the title "The inner conflict of the main character in the drama Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare and Atas Nama Cinta by Agus R. Sardjono. "Shows the inner conflict of the story of Romeo and Juliet about love wrapped in a grudge between the two families, which causes the murder and suicide of the main character until the family finally reconciles. As well as the comparison with In the Name of Love, which is a love drama wrapped in comedy that has a deep meaning about love and power and is closely related to the drama Romeo and Juliet because they have similar inner conflicts.This study uses a Literary Psychology approach with Sigmund Freud's theory. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The sources of this research are two drama scripts, namely Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare and Atas Nama Cinta by Agus R. Sardjono. From the analysis of the two drama scripts, it can be rejected. The conflict in the two drama scripts Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare and Atas Nama Cinta by Agus R. Sarjono experienced an inner conflict with the main character. According to Sigmund Freud's theory, there is an ego in the event of this request. Ego is a psychological responsibility and arises because of the organism's need for good relations (reality).

scholarly journals Degree of Bacterial Contamination of Mobile Phone and Computer Keyboard Surfaces and Efficacy of Disinfection with Chlorhexidine Digluconate and Triclosan to Its Reduction

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 2238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jana Koscova ◽  
Zuzana Hurnikova ◽  
Juraj Pistl
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phones ◽  
Microbial Contamination ◽  
Chlorhexidine Digluconate ◽  
Coagulase Negative Staphylococci ◽  
The Family ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Common Skin ◽  
Subsequent Calculation ◽  
The Difference ◽  
High Degree

The main aim of our study was to verify the effectiveness of simple disinfection using wet wipes for reduction of microbial contamination of mobile phones and computer keyboards. Bacteriological swabs were taken before and after disinfection with disinfectant wipes with active ingredients chlorhexidine digluconate and triclosan. The incidence and type of microorganisms isolated before and after disinfection was evaluated; the difference was expressed as percentage of contamination reduction. Our results confirmed the high degree of surface contamination with bacteria, some of which are opportunistic pathogens for humans. Before the process of disinfection, on both surfaces, mobile phones, and computer keyboards, the common skin commensal bacteria like coagulase-negative staphylococci were diagnosed most frequently. On the keyboards, species of the genus Bacillus and representatives of the family Enterobacteriaceae were abundant. The potentially pathogenic species were represented by Staphylococcus aureus. Cultivation of swabs performed 5 min after disinfection and subsequent calculation of the reduction of contamination have shown that simple wiping with antibacterial wet wipe led to a significant reduction of microbial contamination of surfaces, with effect ranging from 36.8 to 100%.

scholarly journals Management Audit of Purchasing Function on the 1st Semester of 2020 in Jimbaran Bay Beach Resort & Spa Hotel

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-130
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Trisnawati ◽  
◽  
IK Sukayasa ◽  
IM Suarta ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Purchase Order ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Beach Resort ◽  
Management Audit ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This research aims to determine whether management audit can detect weaknesses that occur in the purchasing function at the Jimbaran Bay Beach Resort & Spa Hotel and provide recommendations for these weaknesses. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods, namely the stages of management audit. The results of the management audit of the purchase function showed that there are weaknesses such as the price of goods not following the purchase order (PO), the supplier does not send the goods under the purchase order (PO), late payment of the debt to the supplier, the process of releasing goods without store requisition (SR), and the difference in the number of items in the store physically with the visual hotel program (VHP) system. The recommendations regarding to these weaknesses are by (1) selecting suppliers that/which are fit to the required criteria, and (2) do not just choose more than one supplier, (3) conduct meetings with suppliers regularly, and (4) tighten in releasing goods in stores.

scholarly journals Katniss’ Savior: Wilderness in Suzanne Collins’s 'The Hunger Games'

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-47
Author(s):  
Sufi Ikrima Sa'adah ◽  
Cyintia Febrianti ◽  
Della Ariyanti ◽  
Dewa Maulana Akbar
Keyword(s):  
Young Adult ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
American Literature ◽  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Her Family ◽  
Hunger Games ◽  
The Hunger Games ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

From many discussions on wilderness in literary works, only a few focus on the young adult dystopian, even more on Suzanne Collins’s The Hunger Games. For this reason, this article aims to portray the wilderness in the book as the survival resource since the previous studies fail to point out such an issue. This recent study is conducted by descriptive qualitative methods. As the theoretical basis, the discussion employs Garrard’s account of wilderness and Ross’s myth of wilderness in American literature. As a result, the discussion depicts the wilderness as the natural woodland surrounding District 12 and the artificial battleground of the Games in Panem. The woods in Katniss’s district enable her to provide for her family and develop such literacy in the wilderness. This literacy is advantageous in the Games arena, thus helps Katniss to be one of the winners. The findings might provide such an insight to the reader to live harmoniously with nature, even more with the wilderness.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document