scholarly journals PENGARUH SARI KURMA PADA IBU POSTPARTUM TERHADAP BERAT BADAN BAYI DI BPM PIPIN HERIYANTI YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-148
Author(s):  
Dwi Yulinda
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Date Palm ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Milk Product ◽  
Milk Supply ◽  
Palm Fruit ◽  
Palm Fruits

Background: Galactogogues is one of pharmaticeutical agents to support the initiation, continuation or augmentatiton of breast milk product. Natural product of galactogogues contenst such as palm fruits. So many puerpural mother prefer using natural galactogogues to help incerase their milk supply is in observing successive measurment of the infant’s naked weight. Nearly all infants lose weight for the first two to four days after birth. Postnatal weight loss on regaining birth weight are cliical parameters for monitoring an infat feeding status in the first week. Objective: This study aimed to assess the effect of date palm fruits on postpartum to infant weight Methods: Research was conducted on maternal postpartum which is divided into two groups. They are the control group; and the treatment group which was given dates palm fruit. Infant weight was measured at 7 day after birth. The analytical method used is Student T-test. Results: Date Palm fruits increased infant weight which was significantly on firstweek increase in the treatment group compared to the control group at p <0.05. Conclusion: Date Palm fruits is one of the alternatives that can be done to prevent infant lose weight. Keywords: Date palm fruit, postpartum, infant weight

scholarly journals PENGARUH SARI KURMA TERHADAP PROLAKTIN DAN PENGELUARAN ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI BPM PIPIN HERIYANTI YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-198
Author(s):  
Dwi Yulinda ◽  
Imroatul Azizah
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Date Palm ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Feeding Rates ◽  
Palm Fruit ◽  
Exclusive Breast Feeding ◽  
Palm Fruits

Background: Breastfeeding is exceptionally superior, giving mother and infants distinct and subtastial physical, mental, and developmental health advantages. Palm fruit has content of phytonutrients with antioxidant properties and galactagogues to help increase their milk supply in the early postpatum days. The lowest exclusive brest feeding rates in DIY is in the city of Yogyakarta. Exclusive breast feeding improves infant immunity so as to minimize the occurrence of diarrhea, constipation, fever that is caused by some allergic reactions. Objectifive: :This study aimed to analyze the relationship between date palm fruits on postpartum to prolactin and volume of breast milk Method: Research was conducted on maternal postpartum which is divided into two groups. They are the control group; and the treatment group which was given dates palm fruit. Breast milk volume and prolactin was measured at 3 day after labor. The analytical method used is Student T-test. Results: Date Palm fruits increased prolactin and volume of breast milk which was significantly on firstweek breastfeeding increase in the treatment group compared to the control group at p <0.05. Conclusion: Date Palm fruits is one of the alternatives that can be done to improve the success of exclusive breast feeding on postpartum. Key Words: Date palm fruit, postpartum, prolactin and volume of breast milk

The Effect of Feeding Date Palm Fruit (Phoeix dactylifera L.) on Energy, Macronutrient, and Fiber Intakes of a Convenient Sample of Females

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 1270-1277
Author(s):  
Hiba F. Al-Sayyed ◽  
Hamed R. Takruri ◽  
Nawal A. Bakir ◽  
Dima H. Takruri
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Body Fat ◽  
Date Palm ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Hormone Concentration ◽  
Palm Fruit ◽  
Menstrual Status ◽  
Feeding Duration ◽  
Effect Of Feeding

Background : Female menstrual changes in hormone concentration influence appetite and eating behavior. As well, eating pattern has some influences on menstrual hormonal status. Feeding date palm fruit has been found in our previous report to affect menstrual hormones and some menstrual parameters. Objective: The aim of this research is to study the effect of feeding dates on energy, macronutrient, and fiber intakes, body weight, and body fat%. Additionally, this study aims to find any correlation between menstrual hormone concentration and the above-mentioned parameters. Methods: A convenient sample (n=37) of not-sexually active females aged 20-30 were divided into two groups; one group (dates group) was fed 7 dates and the other served as a control group. The participants of the control group were exposed to the same experimental conditions except for eating dates. Throughout the feeding trial, the volunteers filled a 3-day food record; one menses day and two non-menses days. Results: There was a significant effect of the menstrual status-feeding duration interaction in terms of protein and fat intakes. Additionally, menstrual status, as well as feeding duration, affected energy and macronutrient intakes significantly. Furthermore, feeding duration affected fiber intake significantly. Despite the above-mentioned differences in energy and macronutrient intakes, these effects didn’t affect the body weight and body mass index of the study participants, neither their body fat%. Moreover, we have found significant correlations between nutrient intakes and menstrual hormone concentration. Conclusion : Feeding dates affected energy, macronutrient, and fiber intakes significantly. These effects were related to the changes in menstrual hormone concentration.

scholarly journals Effect of Oral Erythropoietin in Prevention of Anemia of Prematurity

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-109
Author(s):  
Md Jamshed Alam ◽  
Md Kamrul Ahsan Khan ◽  
Nazmun Nahar ◽  
Sanjoy Kumer Dey ◽  
Md A Mannan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Blood Transfusion ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Very Low Birth Weight ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Group Iii ◽  
Anemia Of Prematurity ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Group Ii

Introduction: Anemia of prematurity (AOP) is a common problem of very low birth weight babies. Blood transfusion is a necessity when it occurs in moderate to severe form putting the child in to the risk of transfusion related complications. Erythropoietin, a potent stimulator of hemopoesis is available in breast milk in good amount and absorbed intact under physiologic condition. In this background oral recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) can be a useful alternative to its subcutaneous administration in prevention of AOP.Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of oral rhEPO in the prevention of AOP in very low birth weight (VLBW) neonates.Methods: This randomized controlled study conducted in the NICU of BSMMU over one year. Total 60 preterm (<34 weeks)VLBW (<1500g) infants were enrolled and randomly divided into Control (group-I), Oral (group-II) and Subcutaneous (group III). Experimental groups (group-II & group-III) received rhEPO 400 IU/Kg, 3 times weekly in oral and subcutaneous (S/C) route respectively and continued for 2 weeks (Total 6 doses). Therapy was initiated 14 days after birth when the baby achieved oral feeding of at least 50 ml/kg/day of breast milk. All infants received oral iron and folic acid supplementation up to 12 weeks of postnatal age. Transfusion data were recorded. Anthropometric and hematological assessments were done at 2, 4, 6 and 12 weeks of age.Results: Baseline clinical characteristics and hematological values were almost similar in all groups. Mean hemoglobin were 11.34±0.68gm/dl, 11.88±0.54gm/dl& 12.12±1.32 gm/dl, the mean hematocrit were 34.11±2.03%, 35.66±1.65% & 36.38±3.97% and the mean reticulocyte were 7.56±2.48%, 9.85±1.50% & 9.22±3.11% in the control, oral and subcutaneous group respectively and the differences are statistically significant (p<0.05).Weight gain was higher in the intervention group at 6 and 12 weeks follow up than the control group(p<0.05).Only 2 (5.25%) infants, one in each of the intervention groups required blood transfusion, compared to 6 (31.5%) infants in control group (p<0.01).Conclusion: Oral EPO is as good as subcutaneous use of EPO in stimulating erythropoesis, maintaining HCT and Hb at high level and is safe in preterm baby.Bangladesh J Child Health 2017; VOL 41 (2) :101-109

scholarly journals Potentials and Safety of Date Palm Fruit against Diabetes: A Critical Review

Foods ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1557
Author(s):  
Md Al-Tareq Mia ◽  
Md Golam Mosaib ◽  
Md Ibrahim Khalil ◽  
Md Asiful Islam ◽  
Siew Hua Gan
Keyword(s):  
Date Palm ◽  
Antioxidant Activities ◽  
Human Study ◽  
Insulin Receptors ◽  
Β Cells ◽  
Palm Fruit ◽  
Good Potential ◽  
Palm Fruits

Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder triggered by disturbances in carbohydrate, protein, and lipid metabolisms, where either reduced secretion or sensitivity of insulin is observed coupled with poor glucose control. Date palm fruits are one of the fruits reported to have good potential in diabetes treatment due to its presence of polyphenols exerting strong antioxidant activities. Other possible mechanisms of action include the polyphenolic compounds, which can inhibit enzymes like α-amylase and α-glucosidase. Flavonoids in dates can stimulate β-cells by increasing the number of islets and β-cells, recovering endocrine pancreatic tissues, reducing β-cell apoptosis, activating insulin receptors following the increase in insulin secretion, in addition to improving diabetes-induced complications. In this review, the in vitro, in vivo, and human study-based evidence of date palm as an anti-diabetic fruit is summarised.

scholarly journals Effect of Weight Loss and Exercise Therapy on Bone Metabolism and Mass in Obese Older Adults: A One-Year Randomized Controlled Trial

2008 ◽  
Vol 93 (6) ◽  
pp. 2181-2187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis T. Villareal ◽  
Krupa Shah ◽  
Marian R. Banks ◽  
David R. Sinacore ◽  
Samuel Klein
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Bone Metabolism ◽  
Bone Markers ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Hip Bmd ◽  
One Year

Abstract Background: Although weight loss and exercise ameliorates frailty and improves cardiac risk factors in obese older adults, the long-term effect of lifestyle intervention on bone metabolism and mass is unknown. Objective: The objective was to evaluate the effects of diet-induced weight loss in conjunction with exercise on bone metabolism and mass in obese older adults. Design and Setting: We conducted a one-year randomized, controlled clinical trial in a university-based research center. Participants: Twenty-seven frail, obese (body mass index = 39 ± 5 kg/m2), older (age 70 ± 5 yr) adults participated in the study. Intervention: Participants were randomly assigned to diet and exercise (treatment group; n = 17) or no therapy (control group; n = 10). Outcome Measures: Body weight decreased in the treatment group but not in the control group (−10 ± 2 vs. +1 ± 1%, P &lt; 0.001). Compared with the control group, the treatment group had greater changes in bone mass, bone markers, and hormones, including 1) bone mineral density (BMD) in total hip (0.1 ± 2.1 vs. −2.4 ± 2.5%), trochanter (0.2 ± 3.3 vs. −3.3 ± 3.1%), and intertrochanter (0.3 ± 2.7 vs. −2.7 ± .3.0%); 2) C-terminal telopeptide (12 ± 35 vs. 101 ± 79%) and osteocalcin (−5 ± 15 vs. 66 ± 61%); and 3) leptin (2 ± 12 vs. −30 ± 25%) and estradiol (0.1 ± 14% vs. −14 ± 21%) (all P &lt; 0.05). Changes in weight (r = 0.55), bone markers (r = −0.54), and leptin (r = 0.61) correlated with changes in hip BMD (all P &lt; 0.05). Conclusion: Weight loss, even when combined with exercise, decreases hip BMD in obese older adults. It is not known whether the beneficial effects of weight loss and exercise on physical function lower the overall risk of falls and fractures, despite the decline in hip BMD.

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DENGAN MASSAGE ROLLING (PUNGGUNG)

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Elvika Fit Ari Shanti
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Abstrak: Produksi ASI yang kurang dan lambat keluar dapat menyebabkan ibu tidak memberikan ASI pada bayinya dengan cukup. Selain hormon prolaktin, proses laktasi juga bergantung pada hormon oksitosin, yang dilepas dari hipofise posterior sebagai reaksi terhadap penghisapan putting. Rolling massage salah satu terapi relaksasi yang bertujuan menstimulasi saraf pusat pada hipofisis posterior dan anterior sehingga dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI khususnya pada ibu post partum dan memberikan kenyamanan dan rileksasi setelah persalinan. Adapun tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui efektifitas produksi ASI pada ibu post partum dengan massage rolling (punggung) di BPM Sri Sukeni Sleman. Metode penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experimental Design dengan rancangan penelitian two group post test design. Kelompok kontrol adalah ibu postpartum tanpa dipijat Massage roliing dan kelompok perlakuan adalah kelompok ibu postpartum yang dipijat masssage Roliing. Analisis data menggunakan uji independent t test dan paired sample t test. Hasil penelitian uji t sampel menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang bermakna (p=0.023<) produksi ASI (berat badan bayi) antara kelompok kontrol ( 2687,07 ± 160,155) dengan kelompok perlakuan (2846,13± 198,968). Perbedaan ini terlihat pada rerata berat badan bayi pada kelompok perlakuan lebih besar dibandingkan dengan kelompok. Massage rolling memengaruhi produksi ASI di BPM Sri Sukeni Sleman Tahun 2017. Abstract: The inadequate, slow production of breast milk makes mothers unable to provide enough breast milk to their babies. Besides the prolactin hormone, the lactation process also depends on oxytocin hormone which is secreted from the posterior hypophysis as a reaction on nipple suckling. Rolling massage is one of the relaxation therapy which aims to stimulate the central nerve on posterior and anterior hypophysis, so the breast milk production can be increased, particularly in the postpartum mothers, and comfort and relaxation after childbirth can be provided. This research aims to investigate the effectiveness of breast milk production in the postpartum mothers with massage rolling (back) in Sri Sukeni Community Empowerment Agency, Sleman. The methodology in this research is Quasi-Experimental Design with two-group posttest design. The control group is postpartum mothers without massage rolling and the treatment group is postpartum mother treated with the massage rolling. Data analysis used the independent t-test and the paired sample t-test. The research shows the result that in samples of t-test, there is a meaningful difference (p = 0.023<) in breast milk production (weight of baby) between control group (2,687.07 ± 160.155) and treatment group (2,846.13 ± 198.968). This difference is shown in the average weight of baby in treatment group which is higher compared with the control group. Massage rolling affects breast milk production in Sri Sukeni Community Empowerment Agency, Sleman in 2017.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Multiple Mikro Nutrien (MMN) Terhadap Berat Badan Bayi Baru Lahir Di Desa Pandes Klaten

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Retna Prihati ◽  
Gita Kostania
Keyword(s):  
Folic Acid ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Vitamin B12 ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Metabolic System ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Newborn Weight

Abstract: MMN, Newborn Baby Weight. During pregnancy food is required with good quality and quantity to meet the nutritional needs of mother and baby. The low nutritional status of pregnant women during pregnancy can lead to various adverse effects for mothers and infants, such as those born with Low Birth Weight (LBW). LBW babies have a 10 to 20 times greater chance of dying than babies born with enough birth weight. Multiple Micro Nutrient (MMN) contains 15 types of vitamins and minerals most important for pregnant women, including vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin D, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin, Vitamin B6, vitamin B12, folic acid, vitamin C, Fe , folic acid, Zink, Copper, Selenium, and Iodine. MMN is one of the nutrients to prevent the occurrence of anemia because in MMN there are factors forming Hemoglobin ie Fe, Vitamin B12 and folic acid. The availability of adequate hemoglobin makes the metabolic system work well. Lack of hemoglobin not only affects the health of the mother but also affects the health of the fetus it contains, including the growth of the fetal inhibition (such as weight, body length). The purpose of this study was to prove the effect of MMN on newborn weight in Pandes Klaten village. This type of research is arestrospective study with cross sectional design. The subjects of this study were BBL (newborn) whose mother consumed MMN during pregnancy. Different test sing Independent T-test to compare control group and treatment group. Significant value in this study was p <0.05. The results of this study were no significant difference between birth weight between control group and MMN treatment group (P = 0.879). In conclusion MMN has no significant effect on newborn weight gain.

The Effect of Breast Milk Cells on the Clinical Outcomes of Neonates With Birth Weight Equal to or Less Than 1800 Grams: a Randomized Controlled Trial

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minoo Fallahi ◽  
Seyed Masoud Shafiei ◽  
Naeeme Taslimi Taleghani ◽  
Maryam Khoshnood Shariati ◽  
Shamsollah Noripour ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Clinical Outcomes ◽  
Very Low Birth Weight ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Randomized Controlled

Abstract Background: Most premature and very low birth weight infants cannot tolerate feedings in the first few days of life and are deprived of breast milk's beneficial effects. This study aims to evaluate the breast milk cells' effects on neonates' clinical outcomes with a birth weight of ≤1800 grams.Methods: This research is a randomized controlled trial conducted on 156 infants in the neonatal intensive care unit of Mahdieh maternity Hospital in Tehran, Iran, from May 2019 to April 2020. All neonates with a birth weight of ≤1800 grams were enrolled and randomly divided into intervention and control groups. During the first 6-12 hours of delivery, neonates in the intervention group received the extracted breast milk cells (BMCs) provided by centrifuging their own mothers' breast milk for one time. Demographic data and clinical outcomes were compared between the two groups. We also had a subgroup analysis in neonates with birth weight less than 1500 grams.Results: A total of 156 neonates entered the final analysis. We divided participants into two groups by using a computer-generated block randomization sequence, including 75 patients in the intervention group and 81 neonates in the control group. The mean birth weight of neonates was 1390.1±314.4 grams, with a total mortality rate of 12.2% (n=19). We found that in-hospital mortality was significantly lower in neonates who received BMCs (6.7% vs. 17.3%; P-value: 0.043) compared to the control group, and it was more prominent in neonates with birth weight less than 1500 grams (9.5% vs. 30.2%; P-value: 0.017). We did not find any other significant differences in major complications such as retinopathy of prematurity, necrotizing enterocolitis, and bronchopulmonary dysplasia between the two groups.Conclusion: Our research demonstrated a significantly lower mortality rate in neonates (with a birth weight of ≤1800 grams) who received breast milk cells on the first day of life. Since this is a novel method with minimal intervention, we are looking forward to developing and evaluating this method in larger studies, with more frequent use of BMCs in very low birth weight infants.Trial registration: Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials, IRCT20190228042868N1. Registered 25 May 2019, https://irct.ir/trial/38230.

scholarly journals A Comparison of the Nutritional and Biochemical Quality of Date Palm Fruits Obtained Using Different Planting Techniques

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 2245
Author(s):  
Jeerawan Hinkaew ◽  
Amornrat Aursalung ◽  
Yuraporn Sahasakul ◽  
Nattapol Tangsuphoom ◽  
Uthaiwan Suttisansanee
Keyword(s):  
Cell Culture ◽  
Bioactive Compounds ◽  
Date Palm ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Palm Fruit ◽  
Phenolic Contents ◽  
Nutritive Values ◽  
Health Promoting ◽  
Inhibitory Activities ◽  
Palm Fruits

Date palm fruit (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is commonly consumed around the world and has recently become an economical crop in Eastern Thailand, especially the Barhi cultivar that can be consumed as fresh fruit. To maintain genetic qualities, date palm is populated through cell culture. This leads to high production costs, while access to this technique is limited. Increasing date palm population by simple seed planting is currently of interest as an alternative for local farmers. Nevertheless, information on nutritive values, bioactive compounds, and health-promoting bioactivities of seed originating from date palm fruit is unavailable. Effects of different planting origins (cell culture origin (CO) and seed origin (SO)) of date palm fruits at the Khalal stage of Barhi cultivar were investigated for nutritive values, bioactive compounds, and in vitro health-promoting properties via key enzyme inhibitions against obesity (lipase), diabetes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, and dipeptidyl peptidase-IV), Alzheimer’s disease (cholinesterases and β-secretase), and hypertension (angiotensin-converting enzyme). Waste seeds as a by-product from date palm production were also examined regarding these properties to increase seed marketing opportunities for future food applications and other health-related products. CO and SO exhibited insignificant differences in energy, fat, and carbohydrate contents. SO had higher protein, dietary fiber, vitamin A, vitamin E, and calcium contents than CO, while CO contained higher contents of fructose, glucose and maltose. Higher phenolic contents in SO led to greater enzyme inhibitory activities than CO. Interestingly, seeds of date palm fruits mostly contained higher nutritive values than the flesh. No carotenoids were detected in seeds but higher phenolic contents resulted in greater enzyme inhibitory activities than recorded for fruit flesh. Results suggest that appropriate planting of date palm can support the development of novel date palm fruit products, leading to expansion of economic opportunities and investment in date palm fruit agriculture.

scholarly journals The Role of Endorphin Stimulation, Oxytocin Massage and Suggestive Technique (SPEOS) in Improving Breast Milk Production among Breastfeeding Mother at Primary Health Center in Cimahi Tengah, West Java, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hemi Hemi Fitriani ◽  
Ismafiaty . ◽  
Syifa Nadira
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Health Research ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Health Science ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Milk Supply ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Primary Health

Inadequatemilksupplyduringthefirstfewdays’after delivery become concern from most of the women. Indonesia Health Research and Development Agency in 2010 stated that the failure of exclusive breastfeeding commonly caused by insufficient milk production. The intervention of SPEOS (EndorphinStimulation, Oxytocin Massage, and Suggestive Technique) methods are offered to post-partum mothers in increasing breast milk supply. This study aimed to identify the influence of SPEOS on breast milk supply among post-partum mothers at Primary Health Care in Cimahi Tengah Indonesia. Quasi-experimental research with non-equivalent control group design was conducted. A total of 20 postpartum mothers were involved in this studyby using accidental sampling technique. The data were taken from March to April 2018 through observation on the amount of breast milk by pumping in two times observation including before and after the SPEOS method applied. The data were analyzed by t-independent test. Ethical approval was obtained from Health Research and Ethics Committee of Institute of Health Science Jenderal Achmad Yani Cimahi No. 005/KEPK/II/2018. The result shows that the intervention group produces more breast milkasmuchas3,74cconthethirddaysoftheexperimentthanthecontrolgroup(2,04 cc).Bivariateanalysisshowspvalue0,001.Therefore,SPEOS methods gives significant influences on breast milk supply among post partum mothers. Conclusions SPEOS methods are effective in increasing low breast milk supply amongpost-partummothers.

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