scholarly journals Analysis of Needs For Using Android-Based KPSP Applications In Monitoring The Growth of Together

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-125
Author(s):  
Indria Nuraini ◽  
Isabella Hasiana ◽  
Nabila Sayangbati Gamas

Background: The development process occurs simultaneously with growth, so that every growth is accompanied by a change in function. Development is the result of the interaction of the maturity of the central nervous system with the organs it affects. The development of the early phase in the form of cognitive, motor, emotional, social, and language functional abilities, is a determinant of the development of the next phase. If there is a deficiency in one aspect of development, it can affect other aspects, so there is a need for early detection of toddler growth and development.Purpose: This study aimed to find out the need for KPSP applications in monitoring the growth and development of toddlers.Methods: This research uses a descriptive-analytic design, cross-sectional approach. The population of this study amounted to 36 respondents, with a purposive sampling technique. The research site is in the Surabaya area by distributing questionnaires in the form of Google Form. Analyze data with Descriptive Analysis.Results: The results of this study stated that before the pandemic monitoring of toddler growth and development was carried out at the Posyandu using the KIA Handbook Instrument/Tool, while during the pandemic monitoring of toddler growth and development could not be carried out directly because of a policy. In this regard, respondents need an instrument/tool that can be used for independent monitoring of growth and development.Conclusion: Monitoring the growth and development of toddlers during the pandemic by utilizing technological advances and being up to date

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-43
Author(s):  
YUNIAR SETYAWATI ◽  
Ashon Sa’adi ◽  
Tiyas Kusumaningrum

Vasomotor complaints are common on postmenopausal women. Most women feel these complaints within 2 years after entering menopause; some of them will even feel up to a decade. In addition to vasomotor complaints, the incidence of central obesity also increases in menopause. The poor adipocyte system in central obesity that affects the central nervous system, body temperature and excessive sympathetic nerve activity have been suspected to be a cause of vasomotor syndrome at menopause. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between central obesity and the characteristic of vasomotor symptoms in postmenopausal women. Method: this observational analytic study used a cross sectional design. The number of samples were 86 women aged 45-55 years who had been in postmenopausal period. Sampling technique was consecutive sampling. The independent variable was central obesity while the dependent variable was vasomotor symptoms. The data was taken using modified MENQOL questionnaire and direct measurements waist circumference to determine central obesity in the respondents. Data was tested using contingency coefficient test with α 0.05. Results: There were 59.3% respondents who experienced central obesity. More than eighty percent respondents with central obesity also experienced vasomotor symptoms which were considered disturbing. There was a significant relation between central obesity and the characteristic of vasomotor symptoms in postmenopausal women (p=0.00; r=0.513). Conclusion: The presence of central obesity leads to disturbing vasomotor symptoms in postmenopausal women  


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Made Rismawan ◽  
Kusuma Negara ◽  
Kadek Parsi Kasmini

ABSTRAK.Latar Belakang. Masalah pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak khususnya keterlambatan perkembangan umum masih terjadi. Diagnosis awal dan pengenalan tanda-tanda gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sangatlah penting dilaksanakan. Keterlambatan perkembangan umum (KPU) atau global developmental delay (GDD) adalah bagian dari ketidakmampuan mencapai perkembangan sesuai usia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran deteksi dini KPU pada siswa PAUD di Kota Denpasar. Metode Penelitian. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di empat PAUD di Kota Denpasar yaitu TK Kumara Loka, TK Mas Kumara, TK Widya Kumara dan TK Negeri Pembina Denpasar. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa PAUD yang berjumlah 131 siswa yang dipilih menggunakan teknik random sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities. Instrumen penelitian adalah alat timbang berat badan, alat ukur tinggi badan dan instrumen Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP). Hasil Penelitian. Hasil analisa data menunjukkan bahwa 116 (88%) responden memiliki pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang sesuai dengan umurnya, 5 (4%) meragukan, dan 10 (8%) responden menyimpang. Frekuensi gambaran keterlambatan perkembangan pada siswa PAUD di Kota Denpasar 15 responden yang mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan, seluruhnya (100%) mengalami keterlambatan. Pembahasan. Masalah keterlambatan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak dapat akibat pola asuh orangtua, pengasuh ataupun suatu penyakit. Keterlambatan motorik pada anak bisa disebabkan oleh sedikitnya rangsangan yang diterima si kecil baik oleh pengasuh, orangtua ataupun mainanya.Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa keterlambatan ini sangat kompleks dan perlu upaya pencegahan agar dampaknya tidak merugikan anak. Simpulan. Oleh sebab itu, orang tua memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam setiap tahap perkembangan anak. Kata kunci : keterlambatan perkembangan umum, siswa PAUD ABSTRACT.Background. Problems of growth and development in children, especially delay in general development still occur. Early diagnosis and introduction of signs of growth and developmental disorders. General development delays (KPUs) or the development of global delay (GDD) are part of the inability to reach the age of development. This study aims to determine early detection of PAUD students in Denpasar City. Research methods. The research design used is descriptive quantitative with cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted in four PAUD in Denpasar City namely Kumara Loka TK, TK Mas Kumara, TK Widya Kumara and TK Negeri Pembina Denpasar. The sample in this study were PAUD students who used 131 students selected using random sampling technique. The research instrument used questionnaires Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activity. Instrument of Pre-Screening Questionnaire (KPSP). Research result. The result of data analysis showed 116 (88%) respondents had growth and development according to their age, 5 (4%) were dubious, and 10 (8%) respondents deviated. The frequency of aging in PAUD students in Denpasar City 15 respondents experiencing developmental delay, training (100%) experienced delays. Discussion. The problem of delayed growth and development of children can be caused by child care, caregiver or a disease. Motor delays in children can be demanded by the victim of stimulation received by the child either by the caregiver, old or playanya.Hal this shows the existence of this delay is very complex and need preventive efforts in order not to harm the child. Conclusion. Therefore, parents have a very important role in every stage of child development. Keywords: general development delay, PAUD students


2008 ◽  
Vol 7 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Katerina Chatzikallia ◽  
Magdalini Krommyda ◽  
Vasiliki Petropoulou ◽  
Konstantinos Mouratidis ◽  
Maria Prospathopoulou ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Sri Sudarsih ◽  
Yusarief Setiawan

A positive self-concept in people with HIV / AIDS is needed. This is because the various problems that occur in people with HIV / AIDS both physical and psychological problems. The concept of self has the role of helping the sufferer achieve his life goal, one way that can be used is through social support from. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of social support with self concept of HIV / AIDS patient. Independent variable is social support and dependent variable that is self concept. The design of the study used correlation analytic design with cross sectional design. The sample is 26 respondents. The sampling technique uses non probability sampling type consecutive sampling. The instrument uses a questionnaire consisting of a questionnaire to measure social support and to measure self-concept. The Stabilistic Test uses the Fisher's Exact Test. Result of research got most respondent have social support that is 15 respondent (57,7%), most of respondent have positive self concept that is 16 respondent (61,5%). The result p (0,032) and α (0,05) which means there is relationship of social support with self concept in patient of HIV / AIDS. The higher the social support the more positive the self-concept, the lower the social support will produce negative self-concept. Counseling for families about social support for people with HIV / AIDS will increase family knowledge so it is expected to develop patient self-concept.    


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-24
Author(s):  
Riswan Riswan ◽  
Eva Yunitasari

Parenting is very important in the child’s psychological growth and development, the child’s ability to socialize, children’s independence, and difficult eating behavior in children. Because of the phenomenon that often arises is the child has difficult eating which is influenced by parenting parents. This research objective was to determine the correlation between parenting parents with difficult eating behavior on children’s pre-school age at the Sindang Garut village of Way Lima sub-district in Pesawaran Regency. This research was quantitative type with cross sectional approach to the sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The sample were 30 respondents. Data collection used questionnaire sheets and it used gamma statistical tests. The results showed that parenting parents applied were democratic parenting (56.7 percent), and difficult eating behavior in children’s pre-school age at the Sindang Garut village with low intensity (73.3 percent) with p value of 0.006 less than 0.05, which means there is a correlation between parenting parents with difficult eating behavior in children’s pre-school age at the Sindang Garut village of Way Lima sub-district in Pesawaran Regency. So this research is expected to be a source of reference and information for parents about the importance of parenting because it can influence the behavior of eating difficulties on children. Abstrak: Pola asuh orang tua sangat penting dalam tumbuh kembang anak dalam psikologis anak, kemampuan bersosialisasi anak, kemandirian anak, serta perilaku sulit makan pada anak. Karna fenomema yang sering muncul adalah anak mengalami sulit makan yang dipengaruhi oleh pola asuh orang tua. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku sulit makan pada anak usia prasekolah di desa sindang garut kecamatan way lima kabupaten pesawaran. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis peneltian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. dengan jumlah sampel 30 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan uji statistik gamma. Hasil penelitian menunjukan mayoritas pola asuh yang diterapkan adalah pola asuh demokratis (56,7 persen), dan perilaku sulit makan pada anak di desa sindang garut dengan intensitas rendah (46,7 persen) dengan nilai p value 0,006 kurang dari 0,05, yang artinya ada hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku sulit makan pada anak usia prasekolah di desa sindang garut kecamatan way lima kabupaten pesawaran. Maka penelitian ini diharapkan bagi orang tua agar dapat menerapkan pola asuh demokratis sehingga dapat mengurangi kejadian sulit makan pada anak usia prasekolah.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 323-330
Author(s):  
Ni Made Nuryanti ◽  
I Made Subrata

Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) Infection is a worm infection which is transmitted through soil. STH is still a public health problems around the world, including Indonesia. The tropical climates of Indonesia is a suitable environment for viability of STH. The prevalence of STH in Bali since 2003-2007 reached 40.94%-92.4%. The altitude of an area may affect the rate of STH infection. The rate of STH infection is higher on population in highland area compared to lowland area. This study aimed to identify risk factors of STH infection in elementary school students in highland and lowland area in Gianyar Regency. This study used cross sectional analytic design and was conducted in 2016. The total samples of this study were 104 students which were consisted of 53 students in highland area and 51 students in lowland area. The samples were collected using cluster random sampling technique. The specimens were examined using Kato-katz method. The results showed that the prevalence of STH infection in elementary school students in highland area (28.31%) was higher than in lowland area (1.96%). In lowland area, the risk factor could not be clearly identified because there was only one student with a positive STH infection. Meanwhile, the identified dominants risk factors which influence STH infection in highland area were habit of washing hands using soap (AOR=24.99), fingernails cleanliness (AOR= 13.19) and parents income (AOR=18.83).


Retos ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 278-282
Author(s):  
Pablo Luna Villouta ◽  
Cristian Márquez Sánchez ◽  
Marcelo Rodriguez Gallardo ◽  
Cristian Martínez Salazar ◽  
Rodrigo Vargas Vitoria

El tenis es un tipo de deporte caracterizado por esfuerzos cortos e intermitentes, la evidencia apoya el argumento de que las capacidades funcionales como la fuerza, la potencia, la velocidad y la agilidad son necesarias para competir en los niveles más altos. La investigación buscó analizar la relación entre la agilidad y las variables antropométricas (peso y talla) en niños pertenecientes a una escuela de tenis privada de la provincia de Concepción. El estudio utilizó un enfoque cuantitativo, de carácter descriptivo correlacional, de corte transversal. La muestra de 28 niños, de entre ocho y 11 años de edad, fue seleccionada de forma no probabilística por conveniencia. Se evaluó el peso y la estatura como variables antropométricas; para evaluar la agilidad se utilizó el Test MAT (Modified Agility Test). Los resultados mostraron que el tiempo promedio obtenido para la Agilidad fue de 9,10±1,01 segundos y que existe una baja relación entre la agilidad y las variables antropométricas de peso (r=-.189; p=.336) y talla (r=-.176; p=.391). Se concluye que la agilidad presenta una baja relación con las variables antropométricas estudiadas.Abstract. Tennis is a type of sport characterized by short and intermittent efforts. Evidence supports the argument that functional abilities such as strength, power, speed, and agility are necessary to compete at the highest levels. This research sought to analyze the relationship between agility and anthropometric variables (weight and height) in children belonging to a private tennis school in the province of Concepción. The study used a quantitative, descriptive, correlational, cross-sectional approach. A sample of 28 children between eight and 11 years of age was selected employing a non-probabilistic sampling technique by convenience. Weight and height were evaluated as anthropometric variables; The MAT Test (Modified Agility Test) was used to evaluate Agility. Results showed that average time obtained for agility was 9.10 ± 1.01 seconds, showing a moderate correlation with the anthropometric variables of weight (r=,189; p=,336) and height (r=-,176; p=,391). In conclusion, agility has a low correlation with the anthropometric variables studied.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Larasajeng Permata Sari ◽  
Sarwinanti Sarwinanti ◽  
Sittti Nur Djannah

Maternal deaths in Yogyakarta Special Region are caused by heart disease, bleeding, eclampsia, sepsis/infection. Bleeding is still the number one causes of maternal death. Pregnancy with anaemia is 5 times more at risk of bleeding than who are not. The aims of the research are to determine the relationship of nutritional status with anaemia in pregnant women in Kotagede II Yogyakarta Public Health Center.  This was an observational analytic design and a cross-sectional approach. The sampling method uses accidental sampling technique. The number of respondents was 77 pregnant women in the second and third trimester. The research instrument used questionnaire sheets and medical records. Data were processed by Chi-Square statistical tests. Study found   (p-value) of nutritional status = 0.001.  The conclusion of this study is that there was a significant relationship between nutritional status with the incidence of anaemia at Kotagede II Yogyakarta Health Center 


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Farida Umamah ◽  
Aprillia Lestari

The relationship between pre-menopause women with incidence of hypertension in RT 11 RW 05 Banjarbendo village Sidoarjo. Menopause women have increasing blood pressure is higher than pre-menopause women, it caused by decreasing of hormonal levels. Initial data showed in February 2015 in RT 11 RW 05 Banjarbendo village was obtained 6 out of 10 women or 60% women had symptoms of hypertension in pre- menopause women. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between pre- menopause women with incidence of hypertension in RT 11 RW 05 Banjarbendo village Sidoarjo.It use analytic design, with cross sectional approach. The population were 61 women. The sample were 52 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. The independent variable was the incidence of hypertension and the dependent variable was the incidence of pre-menopause. Data were collected by using check list. Analyzed by chi square test ( α = 0.05 ) . Study results showed almost all pre–menopause women and most women them had hypertension. Results test ρ = 0.001 < α = 0.05. so H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted . The conclusion of this study is there is relationship between Pre-menopause with incidence of hypertension In women In RT 11 RW 05 Banjarbendo village Sidoarjo. Suggested for women to understand and have knowledge about the signs of pre-menopause and the incidence of hypertension and Health staff to provide information to the women about the signs of pre-menopause and hypertension .


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-70
Author(s):  
Emdat Suprayitno ◽  
Sri Sumarni ◽  
Isqi Lailatul Islami

Abstract Hypertension is a major problem as a risk factor for death in cardiovascular disease caused by genetic and lifestyle factors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between hypertension and lifestyle in Poja Village, Gapura District. This study used a cross sectional analytic design. The population in this study were 73 people. The sampling technique was simple random sampling and data analysis used the Chi Square test, the data collection technique used online questionnaire forms (google forms). Chi square test results obtained P value = 0.001 <a (0.05), which means that there is a relationship between hypertension and lifestyle in Poja Village, Gapura District. Therefore it is important to always adopt a good and healthy lifestyle to prevent hypertension Keywords: Hypertension, lifestyle, the incidence of hypertension


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