scholarly journals KONSEP “HUKUM SEKSUAL” SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM YANG BERKEADILAN BAGI PEMBUAT VIDEO MESRA (SEX TAPE MAKER)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-224
Author(s):  
Revita Pirena Putri ◽  
Jennifer Laura Bachsin ◽  
Yovita Arie Mangesti

AbstractThe evolution of the era from time to time, forming technology even more sophisticated. Capturing moments with your lover such as recording intimate videos is something that is often done by many people, especially adolescent. But in recording the video, there are several things that need to be considered. For example, there must be an agreement or consent between the two parties so there’s no misleading which could be categorized as a criminal act of pornography. If that happens, then there is a need for a “legal umbrella” that protects the video makers. Hitherto, the “legal umbrella” about the form of legal protection for these intimate video makers has not been clearly written. In this study, the authors used a juridical normative method, based on acts as the basis for the research. The acts that are used as a reference are Acts 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography, Government Regulation 71 of 2019 concerning Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions, and Act 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Acts 11 of 2008. regarding Electronic Information and Transactions. Furthermore, the author also used a descriptive method which undertake research using data that was taken from the society through an online seminar to find out the society perspective about recording intimate videos which is the topic of the author's research.Keywords: consent;  intimate videos;  legal protectionAbstrakPerkembangan zaman membuat teknologi menjadi semakin canggih dan digunakan di segala bidang. Teknologi membawa perubahan gaya hidup. Kebiasaan mengabadikan momen dengan pasangan seperti membuat video mesra merupakan gaya hidup yang kerap kali dilakukan oleh banyak orang, terutama dari kalangan muda. Tetapi dalam pembuatan video tersebut, ada beberapa hal yang perlu diperhatikan, yaitu harus ada persetujuan atau consent antara kedua belah pihak agar hal ini tidak berujung pada  tindak pidana pornografi. Pembuatan video yang bertujuan untuk dokumentasi pribadi berkemungkinan untuk menjadi objek Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode pendekatan perundang-undang, dengan berdasarkan pada undang-undang sebagai dasar penelitian. Undang-Undang yang dijadikan sebagai acuan penelitian adalah UU No. 44-2008. Selain itu, peneliti juga menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, yang mana dalam hal ini peneliti melakukan penelitian dari random sampling data kuisioner yang diambil di masyarakat melalui sebuah seminar online guna mengetahui pemikiran dan pandangan masyarakat tentang pembuatan video mesra yang menjadi topik penelitian peneliti.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emmy Febriani Thalib ◽  
Ni Putu Suci Meinarni

Digital transaction activities in community activities have increased due to the accelerated adoption of digitalization in Indonesia but it also has potential problems in the future such as many frauds and even crimes that often occur in cyberspace so that they tend to harm consumers or users. This research also examines the liability of Electronic System provider in regard to the system failure occurrence on online transaction. However based on the research The existence of current regulations concerning Electronic Information and Transactions in conjunction with Government Regulation Number 71 of 2019 concerning Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions the liability in the case of system failure that causes losses to the other party, is not explicitly stated there are no sanctions for indemnity for Electronic System Provider the existing regulation  only regulate the administrative sanction Therefore, the author suggests that electronic system provider must secure, carry out maintenance and all the efforts necessary for the electronic system to work properly to be reliable. Liability for system failures that cause harm to other parties must be explicitly stated in the Regulations


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Herwin Sulistyowati ◽  
Sri Endah Wahyuningsih ◽  
Eko Soponyono

Today�s digital era, which is inseparable from the rise in online transactions, makes e-contract a trending issue to discuss. E-mail account hacking, targeted by various crimes in business world, is used as a way for those who use e-contracts as a loophole in carrying out cybercrimes. Hence, laws are needed to protect both business actors and consumers in this digital era. This study aims to find out the legal analysis of crimes in contracts validity in the digital era. This descriptive analytic study applied doctrinaire approach. Meanwhile, the type of the study itself was normative juridical. Secondary legal material both in the form of regulations and legal theories were used in this study. The regulations on Electronic Information and Transactions used were Law No. 11 of 2008, Government Regulation on The Implementation of Electronic System and Transaction No. 82 of 2012, Law No. 2 of 2014 on Notary Position, the Indonesian Civil Code, HIR (Herzein Inlandsh Reglement), and Rbg (Rechtriglement voor dee buitengewesten). The results showed that the validity of e-contract is regulated in Article 1 paragraph 17 of Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions stating that electronic contract is an agreement of parties entered by means of electronic systems. In Indonesia, an explanation of the legal basis of electronic contract has not yet been formally regulated in e-contract Law. All agreements made are still based on the basic legal rules of agreement, namely the Indonesian Civil Code and Book IV Bulgelijk Weatbook (BW), which are also used as guidance when there is a dispute in the validity of contract. Finally, the legal implication is that the crimes in contracts validity in the digital era have not been matched by the readiness of law enforcement officials.Analisa Hukum tentang Kejahatan dalam Keabsahan Kontrak di Era DigitalMemasuki Era digital yang tidak lepas dari maraknya transaksi yang dilakukan dengan online menjadi bagian dari pembuatan e-kontrak yang menjadi tranding saat ini. Pembobolan akun email yang menjadi sasaran dalam aksi kejahatan di berbagai dunia bisnis menjadi tujuan bagi mereka yang menggunakan e-kontrak sebagai celah dalam melakukan kegiatan jahat ini. Hukum diperlukan dalam hal memberi perlindungan untuk kenyamanan para pelaku usaha dan konsumen dalam era digital. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah uintuk mengetahui analisis hokum tentang kejahatan dalam keabsahan kontrak di era digital. Penelitian ini bersifat deskripsi analitis . Jenis penelitian adalah yuridis normative, pendekatan doktriner yang mempelajari aturan hokum, bahan hokum sekunder, baik berupa peraturan- peraturan maupun teori- teori hokum. Dalam penelitian adalah peraturan tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik yaitu Undang- Undang Nomor 11 tahun 2008, Peraturan Pemerintah tentang Penyelenggaran Sistem dan Transaksi Elektronik Nomor 82 tahun 2012, Undang- undang Jabatan Notaris nomor 2 tahun 2014, Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata, HIR (Herzein Inlandsh Reglement) dan Rbg (Rechtriglement voor dee buitengewesten). Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan bahwa kejahatan keabsahan hukum� kontrak dalam penggunaan digital elektronik diatur dalam Undang- Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE) yaitu Undang- undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Pasal 1 angka 17 bahwa segala kontrak yang dibuat dengan system elektronik adalah disebut kontrak elektronik. Di Indonesia sendiri penjelasan tentang dasar hokum yang legal tentang kontrak elektronik belum diatur secara formil Undang- undang e kontrak. Semua macam jenis perjanjian yang dibuat masih berdasarkan pada aturan hokum dasar perjanjian yaitu Kitab Undang- Undang Hukum Perdata (KUHPerdata), dan Buku IV Bulgelijk Weatbook (BW) menjadi pedoman ketika terjadi sengketa dalam beban pembuktian kontrak dan penyelesaiann. Implikasi hokum yang banyak terjadi adalah kejahatan keabsahan dalam kontrak era ditigal belum diimbangi dengan kesiapan aparat penegak hukum.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-174
Author(s):  
Maldi Omar Muhammad ◽  
Lucky Dafira Nugroho

Technological developments continue to develop very rapidly, one of which is in the electronic trading system, hereinafter referred to as e-commerce. Along with this, there are concerns from E-Commerce application media users regarding personal data stored by E-Commerce application media companies, so that more specific rules are needed regarding legal protection for E-Commerce application users. The purpose of this research is to further review the rules related to legal protection for users who are affected by the leakage of personal data on E-Commerce media such as based on the agreement in the Terms and Conditions as well as the rules of related laws such as, the ITE Law and its amendments, PP 71/2019 concerning the Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions, Government Regulation Number 80 of 2019 concerning Trading Through Electronic Systems, Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information Technology Number 20 of 2016 concerning Protection of Personal Data in Electronic Systems. The method used in this research is normative juridical research, with a statutory approach. The collection of sources of legal materials, both primary and secondary, is carried out through laws and regulations and all official documents that contain legal provisions and searches related to research results such as journals and the internet.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 444
Author(s):  
Elvira Fitriyani Pakpahan ◽  
Kristina Chandra ◽  
Anderson Tanjaya

Fintech is a combination of a financial system with digital technology. Fintech's goal is to provide financial services by making use of modern software and technology. This type of research is normative juridical research. The nature of descriptive research. Qualitative data analysis. Based on the results of the research that the existence of urgency will provide clarity on the competitive space and legal Fintech climate. The existing Fintechs really understand the problems they are facing. For this reason, the clarity of the urgency of Fintech regulation can further convince the public that their interests are well protected. Therefore, the government issued the urgency of regulating Financial Technology in Indonesia, including the Financial Services Authority Regulation (POJK), Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection (UUPK), Law Number 21 of 2008 concerning Banking, Law Number 19 2016 Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, Government Regulation Number 71 of 2019 concerning Electronic Systems and Transactions.


2005 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 333-342
Author(s):  
V. Chadyšas ◽  
D. Krapavickaitė

Estimator of finite population parameter – ratio of totals of two variables – is investigated by modelling in the case of simple random sampling. Traditional estimator of the ratio is compared with the calibrated estimator of the ratio introduced by Plikusas [1]. The Taylor series expansion of the estimators are used for the expressions of approximate biases and approximate variances [2]. Some estimator of bias is introduced in this paper. Using data of artificial population the accuracy of two estimators of the ratio is compared by modelling. Dependence of the estimates of mean square error of the estimators of the ratio on the correlation coefficient of variables which are used in the numerator and denominator, is also shown in the modelling.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Diana Citra ◽  
Afnita Afnita

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was categorized into three. First, to describe the effective sentence mastery of the first year students at SMK Negeri 2 Padang. Second, to describe the writing skills of a exposition of the first year students at SMK Negeri 2 Padang. Third, to describe the contribution of the effective sentence mastery into the writing skills of a exposition text made by the first year students at SMK Negeri 2 Padang. The design of this research was quantitative with a descriptive method. Then, this study also was a correlational design. The population of this study was the first year students at SMK Negeri 2 Padang for about 498 students. The sample of this study was taken by using a proportional random sampling technique (15%), which was 70 students. The data of this study were the results of effective sentence mastery and the results of the writing skill of a exposition text. The instrument of this study was an objective test to measure effective sentence mastery and performance tests to measure expositon text. There were several results of this study. First, the effective sentence mastery of the first year students at SMK Negeri 2 Padang was in Good qualifications (B). Second, the writing skills of a exposition of the first year students at SMK Negeri 2 Padang was in a Good qualification (B). Third, describe the effective sentence mastery contributed 82,00% to the exposition text writing skills of the first year students of SMK Negeri 2 Padang. Kata Kunci: kontribusi, penguasaan kalimat efektif,  keterampilan menulis teks eksposisi 


KarismaPro ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eny Nuryani

One of the efforts taken by the company to improve morale is to meet the promotion appropriately, because when promotions are met then the employee will contribute optimum morale. The purpose of this study is to investigate the implementation of a promotion, the condition of employee morale and job promotion role in improving employee morale at PT. Asuransi Jasa Indonesia (Persero) Branch Garut Retail.The analytical method used in this research is descriptive and verification method. Descriptive method used to determine the implementation of promotion and conditions of employee morale at PT. Asuransi Jasa Indonesia (Persero) branch of Garut Retail, the verification method used to determine the role of promotion in improving employee morale at the office of PT. Asuransi Jasa Indonesia (Persero) branch Retail Garut.The method used is survey explanation. The process of sampling carried out by random sampling technique. The sample size is 65 people. The data collection was conducted using questionnaires, interviews, and literature.These results indicate that the promotion included in the category of good, as well as morale is also high. It is seen that the coefficient of determination variable X amounted to 16.56%, and the remaining 83.44% is the influence of other factors. Spearman Rank Correlation promotion variables play a role in improving employee morale with a yield of 0,407 and have a relationship and the variables that are significant


Acta Comitas ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 433
Author(s):  
Bagus Gede Ari Rama Bagus Gede Ari Rama ◽  
Ni Ketut Supasti Dharmawan

Audiobook access for people with disabilities is very important. Access is the convenience that people get from a service. This study aims to analyze the legal certainty and legal protection of audiobook copyright access for blind people with disabilities. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory approach and comparative approach. This research found that access to audiobooks' works has been regulated in the Marrakech Treaty, Copyright Act Number 28 of 2014 and Government Regulation Number 27 of 2019. Akses karya cipta audiobook bagi disabilitas sangat penting. Aksesibilitas merupakan kemudahan yang didapat oleh orang terhadap suatu layanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepastian hukum serta perlindungan hukum akses karya cipta audiobook bagi disabilitas tuna netra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan komparatif. Dalam penelitian ini menemukan bahwa akses karya cipta audiobook telah diatur dalam Traktat Marrakesh, UUHC 2014 serta Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 27 Tahun 2019.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-25
Author(s):  
Renir Hidayat ◽  
Badaruddin Badaruddin ◽  
Warjio Warjio ◽  
Isnaini Isnaini

This research is to find out the efforts of the sub-district government itself in improving its services within the framework of meeting the needs of its citizens. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method that is a study by using data obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study found that the obstacles in implementing Aceh Tamiang District Regulations Number 14 Year 2016, namely in carrying out the transfer of some of the Regent's authority to the District Head through the District Integrated Administration Services that have not been maximally provided to the community, can be seen from the PATEN assessment conducted by the Regency Government towards the District Government. This has several inhibiting factors, namely the lack of qualified human resources, the availability of inadequate budgets and is described from Hamdi's theory, namely from the productivity dimension, the Linearity Dimension, and the Efficiency Dimension. As well as having factors that influence, among others, Policy Sustansi, Implementing Task Behavior, Work Network Interaction, Target Group Participation, and Resources.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-57
Author(s):  
Ivan Budi Susetyo ◽  
Frans Dione ◽  
Eko Hari

Abstract: The formulation of this study is review the influence of functional training planners to the quality planners, the influence of work motivation to the quality of planner, and the influence of functional training planners and motivation to work together to the quality of Bappenas planners. The method used in this research is descriptive method with quantitative approach. The sampling technique is using proportionate stratified random sampling with a number of sample sizes of 137 people. Furthermore, the data obtained, processed and analyzed with SPSS 19.0 for windows Program by performing statistical test, those are the t test and F test. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive influence between functional training planners to quality planners, work motivation to quality planners, and the influence of the two together to the quality planner. The dimension of functional training planners that have an influence to the quality of planners is the management and faculty training. In addition, the study is also found that the dimension of work motivation which has an influence to the quality of planners is the need for achievement and the need for power. Keywords: Training, Work Motivation, Quality Planner Abstrak: Perumusan penelitian ini mengkaji besarnya pengaruh diklat fungsional perencana terhadap kualitas perencana, pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kualitas perencana, dan pengaruh diklat fungsional perencana dan motivasi kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap kualitas perencana Bappenas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perencana di Bappenas tahun 2016. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportionate stratified random sampling dengan jumlah ukuran sampel 137 orang. Selanjutnya, data yang diperoleh, diolah dan dianalisa  dengan bantuan program SPSS 19.0 for windows dengan melakukan uji statistik yaitu uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara diklat fungsional perencana terhadap kualitas perencana, motivasi kerja terhadap kualitas perencana, dan pengaruh keduanya secara bersama-sama terhadap kualitas perencana. Dimensi diklat fungsional perencana yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap kualitas perencana adalah pengelolaan dan tenaga pengajar diklat. Selain itu, penelitian juga menemukan bahwa dimensi motivasi kerja yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap kualitas perencana adalah kebutuhan akan prestasi dan kebutuhan akan kekuasaan. Kata Kunci: Diklat, Motivasi Kerja, Kualitas Perencana


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