scholarly journals PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS COMPOSITION OF MALE MA DUCKS GIVEN BAY LEAF SOLUTION IN DRINKING WATER

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 183-188
Author(s):  
Anggraeni Anggraeni ◽  
Ristika Handarini ◽  
Agung Puji Haryanto
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Antimicrobial Properties ◽  
Carcass Composition ◽  
Production Performance ◽  
Feed Additive ◽  
Randomized Design

Bay leaves contain flavonoid active compounds including quercetine and fluoretine having antioxidative and antimicrobial properties.  Bay leaves can be given as feed additive to improve body metabolism in animals.  This study was aimed at assessing the effects of the inclusion of bay leaf solution in drinking water on the performance and carcass quality of male MA ducks.  Seventy-two male one-day-old MA ducks were allocated into battery cages (50 cm length, 50 cm width, 78 cm height).  The ducks were fed commercial rations containing 21-23% CP and 2820-2920 Kcal/kg ME and given drinking water containing bay leaf solution (LDS).  A completely randomized design with 3 treatments and 6 replicates of 4 ducks each was used.  Treatments consisted of drinking water containing  no LDS (R0), drinking water containing 4% LDS (R1), and drinking water containing 8% LDS (R2).  Measurements were taken on production performance and percentages of carcass parts.  Results showed that th einclusion of LDS in drinking water gave significant effects (P<0.05) on body weight gain but not (P>0.05) on all carcass composition parameters.  It was concluded that the inclusion of LDS in drinking water up to 8% resulted in a mean body weight gain of 194.88±10.88 g/head/day but did not affect the percentages of carcass and its parts including breast, wing, and thigh. It was recommended that LDS be included by up to 8% in drinking water of male MA ducks for optimal body weight gain. 

scholarly journals Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Daging Ayam Broiler Melalui Pemberian Ekstrak Meniran

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Puji Astuti ◽  
Heru Suripta ◽  
Lusia Risyani PM
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Meat Quality ◽  
Methanol Extract ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Additive ◽  
Phyllanthus Niruri

This research was conducted to evaluate the effects of extracts Phyllanthus niruri extracted with water and methanol as a substitute for commercial feed additive to determine the impact on the meat quality of broilers. The research use 200  broilers  which were devided  into four treatments and four replication: 1) Control, broilers were given drinking water without Phyllanthus niruri extract,  2) broilers were given  feed additive commercially (bacitracin), 3) broilers were given methanol extract   as much as  40 mg / l; and 4) broilers were given water extract  as much as of 40 mg / l of drinking water. Each replication consisted of  10  broilers. At the end of the research, four  broilers from each treatment were cut. The research used the completely randomized design. The variables observed were  performance (feed intake, body weight gain and feed conversion), characteristics of the carcass (carcass percentage, meat and bone ratio, and percentage of abdominal fat), and the quality of the meat (fat, cholesterol, and unsaturated fatty acids). Data were analyzed variance analysis. The results showed that feed consumption (84,80 vs 89,31; 89,16; 9163 g/head/day), body weight gain (55,87 vs 59,57; 59,34; 59,70 g/head/day), carcass characteristics, and meat quality were influenced by Phyllanthus niruri extract. Water extracts provide better meat quality than the methanol extract.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DEKOK DAUN SIRSAK, KUNYIT PUTIH, DAN DAUN KERSEN SERTA KOMBINASINYA DALAM AIR MINUM TERHADAP PERFORMANS DAN KOLESTEROL DARAH AYAM PETELUR JANTAN YANG DIINFEKSI BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-55
Author(s):  
Erni Ferawati Kadja ◽  
J F BaleTherik ◽  
Maxs U. E. Sanam
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Drinking Water ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Blood Cholesterol ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of soursop leaf (Annona muricata), saffron white (Curcuma mangga Val.) and cherry leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) and theirs combinations in drinking water on performances and blood cholesterol  of  laying roosters that infected by Escherichia coli. This study was designed using  completely randomized design (CRD) with 11 treatments and 3 replications and each treatment using the 4 roosters. That obtained 33 experimental units. The treatments were the drinking water contain decoction of  soursop leaves (DS), saffron white (KP) and cherry leaves (DK), and combinations were as follows: R0: without decoction of herbs (control), R1: 6% of DS decoction, R2: 6% of KP decoction, R3: 6 % of  DK decoction, R4: 2% of  DS decoction + 4% of KP decoction, R5: 2% of  DS decoction + 4% of DK decoction, R6: 2%  of KP decoction + 4% of DS decoction, R7: 2% of KP decoction  + 4% of DK decoction, R8: 2% of DK decoction + 4% of DS decoction, R9: 2% of  DK decoction + 4% of KP decoction, R10: 2%  of DS decoction + 2% of KP decoction + 2% of DK decoction. Parameters of  performance were: feed consumption, water intake, body weight gain, feed conversion. The result showed that the treatment had no effect on the performances (feed consumption, water consumption, body weight gain, feed conversion).

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TEPUNG BAWANG PUTIH (Allium sativum L) TERHADAP PERFORMANS PRODUKSI AYAM PEDAGING

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 192
Author(s):  
Estepanus L.S. Tumbal
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Allium Sativum ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Treated Group ◽  
Production Performance ◽  
Garlic Powder ◽  
White Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

This study aims to determine the effect of addition garlic powder (Allium sativum L) on broiler production performance. This study was conducted for 4 weeks using Completely Randomized Design with 4 treatments, and each treatment was repeated 3 times, with the number of chickens per unit trial of 3 chicken. The treatments were various levels of garlic powder (commercial) dissolved in drinking water, P0 (without garlic powder), P1 (with 0.5% white flour or 5 gr / liter), P2 (with garlic powder 1.0% or 10 gr / liter), and P3 (with garlic powder 1.5% or 15 gr / liter). Treatment begins at the time of chicken age 1 week until age 4 weeks, with the interval time of 2 days. Variable observed included dietary intake, weight gain, and the conversion of ransum. The results showed that giving garlic powder did not give a significantly effect (P> 0,05) to production performance either to ransum consumption, body weight gain and ransum conversion. The numerical consumption of ransum, and ransum conversion decreased with increasing of garlic starch level, while the highest chicken body weight increased in P1 treated group and the lowest in P3 treated group.

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN KULITUBIKAYUFERMENTASIDENGAN METODETAKAKURADALAMPAKANTERHADAP PERTUMBUHANKELINCINEWZEALANDWHITE JANTANLEPASSAPIH

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasnudi
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Zealand White Rabbit ◽  
New Zealand White Rabbit ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Cassava Peel

Fermented cassava peel with takakura method can increase the protein content of feed for improving the quality of feed. This study aims to determine the effect of fermented cassava peel fermented with takakura method in feed on the growth of weaning New Zealand white rabbit. The experiment was conducted in the Laboratory of Animal Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sumatera Utara. The research carried out for 2 months started from September to November 2012. The research design was used in this study was completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. Treatments consist of P0 (0% fermented cassava peel), P1(10% fermented cassava peel), P2(20% fermented cassava peel) and P3(30% fermented cassava peel).The results showed that administration of a variety of fermented cassava peel levels of takakura method were significantly different (P&lt;0.01) on consumption, body weight gain, and feedcefficiency.Itisconcludedthatfermentedcassavapeelcan’tbeusedasfeedofNewZealandWhiteRabbit

scholarly journals THE PERFORMANCE OF QUAIL STARTER-GROWER WHO WERE RATIONS ADDITIONAL CONTAINING GARLIC (Allium sativum) AND CARAWAY (Cuminum cyminum)

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bella Florana ◽  
Elis Dihansih ◽  
Ristika Handarini
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Allium Sativum ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Feed Additive ◽  
Mortality Data ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Commercial Feed ◽  
Average Body ◽  
Average Body Weight

Plants herbs widely used as a supplement in fodder to improve endurance and its productivity, including garlic and caraway. This study attempts to test the influence of the combination level of flour garlic and caraway performance against quail period of a starter up to the period grower. Study was conducted on  11 February  – 16 March 2017 in Assalam Slamet Quail Farm, Sukabumi.  This research was used 180  DOQ’s layer. Feed used were:  commercial feed BR-1 for stater and SP-2 for grower – layer, garlic flour and caraway flour. A complete randomized  design with four  treatments and three  replicates was used. Treatments consisted of  P0 = feed commercial (FC), P1 = PK + 2 % garlic flour (GF), P2 = PK + 2 % caraway flour (CF), P3 = PK + 1 % GF + 1 % CF. Research conducted in quail from 2 – 35 day. The variables were consumption, body weight gain, feed convertion ratio and mortality. Data were analyzed by a Duncan test. The results showed that  non-significant differences  on average body weight gain of stater  in the first week. The grower period showed that that non-significant differences on consumption and significant differences increased on average body weight gain in P2 treatment and decreased on feed convertion ratio in P1, P2 and P3. The conclusion showed the best research on supplement 2 % caraway flour to  grower quails. This conclusion was recommended to add 2 % caraway flour in quails feed.Keywords: performance of quails, feed additive, garlic, cumin.

scholarly journals The Response of The Addition of Ginseng Leaves (Talinum Paniculatum Gaertn) Mix Supplements in Rations to The Performance of Broiler Production

JURNAL TERNAK ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Yurni Sari Amir ◽  
Ulva Mohtar Lutfi ◽  
Ramond Siregar ◽  
Nelzi Fati ◽  
Dihan Kurnia
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Dietary Intake ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Feed Additive ◽  
Control Treatment ◽  
Leaf Meal ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Ginseng Leaf

The aim of this study was to determine the response of adding ginseng leaf supplements (Talinum Paniculatum Gaertn) to the diet on the introduction of meat products, including dietary intake, body weight gain and dietary transformation in broilers. The subjects of the study were 100 broilers with five treatments and four replicates grown from DOC for 33 days. A control treatment was a 100% mixed diet (A), and B was a mixed died with 0.5% ginseng leaf mixture supplement. Treatment C was a mixed died with 1% ginseng leaf mixture supplement, with 1.5% ginseng leaf mixture supplement (D treatment), and with 2% additive to the ginseng leaf mixture (E treatment). The blended diet consisted of corn, palm meal, soybean meal, fishmeal, oil, and top mix. The variables measured were diet intake, weight gain, and diet conversion. The research method used an experiment with a completely randomized design. The results showed that the addition of the ginseng leaf meal feed additive to the diet had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on dietary intake, body weight gain, and diet conversion. The conclusion of this study is that the addition of up to 2% of the ginseng leaf meal feed additive to the diet did not negatively affect the appearance of the product and broilers.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Temulawak (Curcuma xanthoriza) Dalam Ransum Terhadap Performa Produksi Ayam Kampung Unggul Balitnak

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Trisno Agung Wibowo ◽  
Novi Eka Wati ◽  
Miki Suhadi
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Additive ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Daily Body Weight

The aim of the study was to know the effect of Curcuma xanthorhiza as herbal feed additive on feed consumption, daily body weight gain and feed conversion ratio of Kampung Unggul Balitnak (KUB) Chicken. The research was conducted at Kemukus Village, Ketapang District, South Lampung Regency. The experimental used 80 unisex KUB chicken aged 5 week. They were feed a ration with control ration + 0% temulawak flour (P0), control ration + 0,1% temulawak flour (P1), control ration + 0,2% temulawak flour (P2) and control ration + 0,3% temulawak flour (P4) during 30 days. The control ration containing 21% crude protein and 3150 kcal/kg metabolism energy. The study used a quantitative method with completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The results showed that the addition of temulawak flour (Curcuma xanthoriza) up to 0.3% did not effect (P> 0.05) on feed consumption but was affected (P <0.05) on daily body weight gain and feed conversion ratio. Keywords: daily body weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, KUB Chicken, temulawak

scholarly journals Penambahan Kromium Organik pada Pakan Yang Dibatasi Terhadap Performa Produksi Puyuh

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-85
Author(s):  
Ujang Suryadi ◽  
Budi Prasetyo ◽  
Jefri Bagus Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Energy Metabolism ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Production Performance ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

The aim of this research was to know the effect of organic chromium on feed which was limited to quail phase pre-layer production performance. The experimental design of the study was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of twelve treatments, three replicates, and each replication consisted of five quails. Data were analyzed by variance analysis then tested continued with the Least Significance Different (LSD). The treatments were P0R1 (adlibitum feed, energy metabolism (EM) 2,900 kcal/kg, protein 22%), P0R2 (adlibitum feed, EM 2,800 kcal/kg, 23% protein), P1R1 (restriction feed 10% of adlibitum, EM 2,900 kcal/kg, 22% protein), P1R2 (restriction feed 10% of adlibitum, EM 2,800 kcal/kg, 23%.protein), P2R1 (restriction feed 20% of adlibitum, EM 2,900 kcal/kg, 22%protein), P2R2 (restriction feed 20% of adlibitum, EM 2,800 kcal/kg, 23% protein), P0R1Cr (adlibitum feed, EM 2,900 kcal/kg, 22% protein with adding 2 ppm chromium), P0R2Cr (adlibitum feed, EM 2,800 kcal/kg, 23% with adding protein 2 ppm chromium), P1R1Cr (restriction feed 10% of adlibitum, EM 2,900 kcal/kg, 22% protein with adding 2 ppm chromium), P1R2Cr (restriction feed 10% from adlibitum, EM 2,800 kcal/kg, 23% protein with adding 2 ppm chromium), P2R1Cr (20% restriction feed of adlibitum, EM 2,900 kcal/kg, 22% protein with adding 2 ppm chromium) and P2R2Cr (restriction feed 20% from adlibitum, EM 2,800 kcal/kg, 23% protein with adding 2 ppm chromium). Parameters observed included feed intake, body weight gain, and feed conversion. The results showed that the addition of organic chromium to the limiting feed had a significant effect (P<0.01) on feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion. Organic chromium might give 2 ppm on feed that was limited to 10% of EM 2,900 kcal/kg adlibitum, 22% protein.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PROBIOTIK TEMBAN, BIOVET DAN BIOLACTA KEDALAM AIR MINUM TERHADAP PERFORMAN AYAM BROILER

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sindu Akhadiarto
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Feed Intake ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Control Diet ◽  
Feed Additive ◽  
High Price ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Commercial Diet

Probiotics is a feed additive in the form of life microorganisms that balance microorganism population in the digestive tract. This research was conducted to study the effect of addition of probiotics product into drinking water on performance. One hundred and fifty birds of day old chicks (DOC) of “Hybro-AM”strain were divided into 5 groups of treatments. The treatments were R0 (control diet+ drinking water without probiotics), R1 (R0 + Temban), R2 (R0 + Biolacta), R3 (R0 + Biovet), and R4 (commercial diet). Chicken were given diet and drinkingwater ad libitum. Feed intake, body weight gain and feed conversion were measured weekly and income over feed and cost (IOFC). Local feed (control died) and control with probiotics are feed with self formulation (R0, and R1 – R3). Thecontrol feed ingredient used are corn, rice brand, fish meal, hull soybean mea, palm oil, grit,DCP and premix. Results showed that treatments did not give significant effect (P>0,05) on feed intake, body weight gain and feed conversion. The result of Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC), shows that feed with control diet with probiotics Temban are best alternatif to pressure high price of feed and useable by farmer.

scholarly journals Performa Ayam Broiler yang Diberi Ekstrak Daun Jambu Mete (Anacardium occidentale Linn) dalam Air Minum

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
S Khothijah ◽  
Edi Erwan ◽  
E Irawati
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Water Consumption ◽  
Leaf Extract ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Anacardium Occidentale ◽  
Broiler Performance ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Cashew leaves (Anacardium occidentale Linn) is a plant that can be used as a natural antibiotic because it contains flavonoids, tannins, anacardiol acid, elagic acid, phenol compounds, cardol, and methyl cardol. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of giving several levels of consumption of cashew leaf extract in drinking water on the performance of broilers including ration consumption, drinking water consumption, body weight gain, and ration conversion. This study used 80 doc broilers which were divided randomly based on a completely randomized design  with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments given were P0 (0% cashew leaf extract as a control), P1 (5% cashew leaf extract in 1 L of water), P2 (10% cashew leaf extract in 1 L of water), P3 (15% cashew leaf extract in 1 L of water) and P4 (20% cashew leaf extract in 1 L of water). The variables observed were ration consumption, drinking water consumption, body weight gain and broiler ratio conversion. The results showed that inclusion of cashew leaf extract up to 20% in drinking water had a significant effect (p<0.05) on drinking water consumption, but no significant effect on ration consumption, body weight gain, and ration conversion.  It was concluded that giving cashew leaf extract in drinking water up to 20% had no effect on the broiler performance, in terms of ration consumption, body weight gain and ration conversion. Key words:        broiler chicken, cashew leaf extract, ration consumption, drinking water consumption, body weight gain, ratio conversion

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