scholarly journals Eksistensi akad salam pada kaidah al masyaqah tajlib at taisir

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rara ramadani rahayu ◽  
Rachmad Risqy Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Development Methods ◽  
Society Today

The increasing variety of transactions that occur in society today requires us as Muslims to know what types of transactions we can and cannot do. One way is to understand the various fiqh rules, especially fiqh muamalah. In this study, I discuss the existence of the salam contract as the implementation of the fiqh rules of muamalah al masyaqah tajlibu at-taisir. This study aims to determine the main purpose of the existence of the rules of al masyaqah tajlibu at-taisir, the application of the salam contract as a realization of these rules and what are the impacts of the application of the greeting contract itself.This research uses research and development methods. Salam contracts in several hadiths and verses of the Qur'an are explained implicitly. Then with the development of knowledge and the needs of human muamalah, salam contracts are considered necessary to be studied more deeply and in detail to meet human needs but do not deviate from Islamic rules.Based on research from various existing literature, it is known that the salam contract is applied in banking and basic human muamalah life such as buying and selling online. The conclusion of this study is the existence of the rule of al masyaqah tajlibu at-taisir which is one of the basis for the birth of the salam contract as an effort to prevent the practice of usury, either directly or hidden.

scholarly journals Video Development as Supporting Learning Media for Teachers at SMP Negeri 5 Tidore Islands [Pengembangan Video Sebagai Penunjang Media Pembelajaran Bagi Guru di SMP Negeri 5 Tidore Kepulauan]

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Jhoni Lagun Siang ◽  
Bahrudin Hasan ◽  
Lukman Tamhir
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Development Research ◽  
Average Yield ◽  
Media Development ◽  
The Media ◽  
Scale Test ◽  
Video And Audio ◽  
Feasibility Test ◽  
Development Methods

The purpose of this study is to: (1) produce video lessons that are feasible to be applied as learning media. (2) knowing the feasibility of learning videos so that they are feasible to be applied to learning media. Development of this learning video uses research and development methods or Research & Development which produces learning videos. This development research uses Allesi and Trollip method, which includes 3 steps of development, namely (1) planning: determining needs and goals, gathering resources, and generating ideas. (2) design: create flowcharts, create storyboards, and prepare scripts. (3) development: producing video and audio, programming material, preparing supporting components, evaluating and revising. The results of this development research are learning video products that have been tested for their feasibility by media experts, material experts, and students as users of the media. The overall results of the trial showed results, good namely obtaining a Worthy category with details: (1) the material expert test obtained an average yield of 3.55 which was categorized as feasible (2) the media expert test obtained an average yield of 3.5 which was categorized as feasible (3) scale test small by students get 3.5 average results which are categorized as feasible, (4) large-scale test by students get an average yield of 3.19 which is categorized as feasible. Based on the results of the media feasibility test, it can be concluded that the video is learning feasible to use.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE ADOBE FLASH CS6 PADA MATA PELAJARAN INSTALASI PENERANGAN LISTRIK

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Fahmi Rifaldi ◽  
Panahatan .
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Interactive Learning ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Adobe Flash ◽  
Evaluation Indicator ◽  
Initial Trial ◽  
Guidance Program ◽  
Indicator Evaluation ◽  
Development Methods ◽  
Expert Validation

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) mengembangkan media pembelajaran interaktif menggunakan software adobe flash cs6 pada mata pelajaran instalasi penerangan listrik; (2) untuk mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran interaktif pada mata pelajaran instalasi penerangan listrik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pengembangan (research and development). Langkah-langkah pengembangan media pembelajaran interaktif ini meliputi : (1) Analisis (Analysis); (2) Perencanaan (Design); (3) Pengembangan (Development); dan (4) Validasi. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan angket yang berisi pertanyaan-pertanyaan. Validasi media melibatkan 4 orang ahli media dan 2 orang sebagai pengguna (uji coba awal). Hasil uji awal coba oleh  pengguna berdasarkan pada indikator Panduan, indikator Materi Multimedia, indikator Evaluasi, indikator Desain dan Fasilitas Media memperoleh skor rata-rata 4,75 (Sangat Layak). Hasil validasi ahli media berdasarkan panduan informasi, kinerja program,  dan sistematika memperoleh skor rata-rata 4,69 (Sangat Layak). Berdasarkan seluruh hasil yang penelitian yang disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran interaktif sangat layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran instalasi penerangan listrik di SMK Negeri 13 Medan. Kata Kunci : Media Pembelajaran Interaktif, Adobe Flash CS6 AbstractEnglish translation. English translation. This aims research to: (1) develop interactive learning media using adobe flash cs6 software on electrical lighting installation subjects; (2) to find out the feasibility of interactive learning media in the subjects of electrical lighting installations. This research uses research and development methods. The steps of developing this interactive learning medium include: (1) Analysis; (2) Planning (Design); (3) Development; and (4) Validation. The data collection method in this study uses questionnaires that contain questions. Media validation involves 4 media experts and 2 people as users (initial trial). The results of the initial trial by users based on the Guide indicator, Multimedia Materials indicator, Evaluation indicator, Design indicator and Media Facility obtained an average score of 4.75 (Very Feasible). Media expert validation results based on information guidance, program performance, and systematics earned an average score of 4.69 (Very Decent). Based on all the results of the research concluded that interactive learning media is very suitable to be used as a learning medium in the subjects of electric lighting installation in SMK Negeri 13 Medan.  Keywords: Interactive Learning Media, Adobe Flash CS6

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN PAI MODEL ADDIE DI SMP INSAN CENDEKIA MENDIRI BOARDING SCHOOL, SIDOARJO

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-57
Author(s):  
Muhammad Khairul Basyar
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Design System ◽  
Is Research ◽  
Addie Model ◽  
Development Methods ◽  
And Training ◽  
Teacher Centered

Education is the process of changing one's behavior through teaching and training so that they become more mature. The lack of application of PAI learning values ​​by students of SMP Insan Cendekia Mandiri Boarding School (ICMBS) Sidoarjo, has made the PAI teachers of SMP ICMBS innovate by developing integrated PAI learning. This is supported by the condition of school which based on the Boarding School. The purpose of this study is to describe how the development of ADDIE PAI learning model conducted by PAI SMP ICMBS teachers. The method used in this research is research and development methods. The results shows that the design of learning in the classroom is with the ADDIE model and with the concept of Building Learning Power (BLP). In addition, Teacher-centered methods sometimes also exist in schools. The development of PAI learning undertaken by SMP ICMBS teachers makes students better at implementing PAI learning values, beside the integrated PAI learning curriculum, as well as an excellent design system.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Media Poster sebagai Suplemen Pembelajaran Fisika Materi Tata Surya

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 187-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajo Dian Yusandika ◽  
Istihana Istihana ◽  
Erni Susilawati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Small Group ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Development Procedure ◽  
Development Methods

Abstract: This study aims to develop poster media and find out the feasibility of this learning media. This research uses research and development methods or Research and Development (R & D) conducted in three schools. The development procedure follows the Borg and Gall procedure which can be done more simply by involving 10 main steps, but the researcher only limits the seven stages in this study. The technique of collecting data in this study was using a questionnaire. Based on the results of data analysis after the product was validated by media and material expert validators, the final product produced fulfilled the eligible criteria with an average score of media experts at 89%, material experts at 85%, the attractiveness of students by 83% for the trial small group of 82% and educator responses of 81%. The poster media is worthy of being used as a medium for learning physics. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media poster dan mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D) yang dilakukan di tiga sekolah. Prosedur pengembangan mengikuti prosedur Borg and Gall yang dapat dilakukan dengan lebih sederhana dengan melibatkan 10 langkah utama, tetapi peneliti hanya membatasi pada tujuh tahapan saja pada penelitian ini. Tehnik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan angket. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data setelah produk divalidasi oleh validator ahli media dan materi, produk akhir yang dihasilkan telah memenuhi kriteria layak dengan skor rata-rata dari ahli media sebesar 89%, ahli materi sebesar 85%, hasil kemenarikan peserta didik sebesar 83% untuk uji coba kelompok kecil sebesar 82% dan tanggapan pendidik sebesar 81%. Media poster sudah layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran fisika.

scholarly journals Development Of Animation Based Quiz Media Themes Of Animals To Improve Expressive Language Skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-30
Author(s):  
Rere Setianingsih ◽  
Ahmad Yani ◽  
Asep Mulyana ◽  
Alfiyanti Nurkhasyanah
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Expressive Language ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Graphic Language ◽  
Play Group ◽  
Development Methods

The use of media that is still low at the level of children's expressive language skills makes researchers create media that aims to improve graphic language skills of children 4-5 years old by making magazines as children's worksheets. The research method used is by using research and development methods with data collection techniques through data collection, product design, and produce results which are then processed into data which is then analyzed. Based on the study results, the expressive language skills of the students of Play Group PAUD Harapan Bangsa Cirebon Regency after the trial showed an increase of 22.50% with the outcome of 78.50%, namely in the very well developed category. Animated animal-themed quiz game contains animations (moving pictures), including sub-themes of animal types, animal characteristics, and animal food. Therefore, creating an animated quiz media based on animal themes can improve the expressive language skills of early childhood.

scholarly journals Constructional and functional assumptions of a Ursus Elvi vehicle with an electric drive

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 309-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karol Zarajczyk ◽  
Arkadiusz Małek ◽  
Monika Kośko
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Electric Vehicle ◽  
Electric Drive ◽  
Commercial Vehicle ◽  
Development Methods

The article describes the approach to designing a commercial vehicle with electric drive. Innovative functions of vehicle have been presented and described. Some of them are discussed in the examples. Modern research and development methods that may be used in the design of a modern electric vehicle have been proposed.

scholarly journals The Development of Audio-Visual Media for News Text Learning at SMP Negeri 2 Lawang Kidul Tanjung Enim

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-127
Author(s):  
Desta Lingga Sari ◽  
Missriani Missriani ◽  
Arif Ardiasnyah
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Product Design ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
Text Learning ◽  
Design Improvement ◽  
Development Methods ◽  
Expert Validation

This study aims to determine and identify the development of audio-visual media for  news text learning at SMP Negeri 2 Lawang Kidul Tanjung Enim, to find out and identify the results of the validation of audio-visual media for news texts learning for students of SMP Negeri 2 Lawang Kidul Tanjung Enim, and to find out and identify the results of news text learning for students of SMP Negeri 2 Lawang Kidul Tanjung Enim after the application of audio-visual media. The design of audio-visual media for learning news text for students of SMP Negeri 2 Lawang Kidul Tanjung Enim which has been accepted by the experts is feasible to be tested. This study used research and development methods. The research and development steps consist of 10 stages which includes problem identification, data collection, product design (Initial Draft), expert validation, design improvement, small group trials, product revisions, large group trials, product revisions, and final production The results of the validation of media experts, material experts and language experts on the development of audio-visual media products for learning news texts for students at the State Junior High School 2 Lawang Kidul Tanjung Enim are in the very good category. Applied audio-visual media has increased the criteria for being very effective.

scholarly journals DEVELOPING BOOK ABOUT THE POTENTIAL OF TOURISM HISTORY IN PAKU URBAN VILLAGE OF KAYUAGUNG CITY

JURNAL SMART ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-49
Author(s):  
Andika Andika ◽  
Mulyadi Mulyadi ◽  
Hermansyah Hermansyah ◽  
Aswadi Jaya
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
English Teaching ◽  
Local Content ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Urban Village ◽  
Reading Material ◽  
Development Methods

English teaching reading material book currently does not have local content or are still national content and are not very interesting enough. The purpose of this study was to develop a book about the Potential of Tourism History in the Paku Urban Village of Kayuagung City This study used to research and development methods. The results of the English teaching reading material book based on history and local culture overall obtaining an average value of 4.04 with the category was "very good" and the level of feasibility of 80.7% and declared was feasible for use.

scholarly journals MEMPERSIAPKAN KOMPETENSI KEPRIBADIAN CALON KONSELOR DI ERA MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN (MEA)

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Ulya Makhmudah
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Measuring Instrument ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Counselor Preparation ◽  
Personal Competence ◽  
Student Guidance ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
Development Methods

<p>The end product of this research is a measuring instrument to reveal the mastery of personal competence counselor. The measuring instrument was developed based on government regulation No. 27 Year 2008 concerning the standard of competence counselor. Through the development of this measure is expected to be obtained by standard that can be used to determine the extent of the values of a strong personality of a counselor has integrated within student guidance and counseling. This measure is also expected to be entered in the improvement of the curriculum especially for integrating personal competence counselors in each subject. Curriculum and subject that have been repaired, can support the maturity of personal competence counselor preparation to face the Asean Economic Community (AEC). The method used in this research is the research and development methods.</p>

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