scholarly journals Hospitalitas pemimpin sebagai perekat sosial sebagai masyarakat multikultural

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Imeldayanti Mangape
Keyword(s):  
Current Situation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Multicultural Society ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Leaders are needed in managing society, he is also an example for the members he leads. In uniting a society, the need for an action from the leader himself. In the current situation, many things are happening regarding differences in terms of religion, ethnicity, race and so on. Sometimes leaders are negligent in addressing this matter. It is said that leaders who can influence their members or the community must go through actions taken by the leadership. Therefore action and action are needed in uniting different societies (multicultural society). This paper aims so that the quality of leaders will continue to develop in uniting a multicultural society. The approach used is descriptive qualitative approach. The collection technique can be done through literature study. This discussion reveals the importance of leaders in unifying the differences that occur in the society they lead. Based on the challenges, many things have happened in uniting a multicultural society. Namely, first, the leader must know what things differentiate his/her members/community. Second, leaders must learn to deal with problems that occur. Third, the leader should not discriminate against each member or society.Keywords: Hospitality, Leader, Multicultural Society

scholarly journals Representasi Pendidikan Seks dalam Film Dua Garis Biru (Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes)

Koneksi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Eartha Beatricia Gunawan ◽  
Ahmad Junaidi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Sex Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Roland Barthes ◽  
Semiotic Analysis ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to describe the representation of sex education in the film Dua Garis Biru by director Gina S. Noer. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The research method uses Roland Barthes's semiotic analysis with two-way significance and the meaning of denotation, connotation, and myth. The subjects of this study are Dara and Bima, the object of this study is a sign of sex education represented in scenes, dialogues, and characters in films. Methods of data collection by observation, literature study, interviews, and documentation. The film Dua Garis Biru tells the story of how Dara and Bima, two teenagers, must be responsible for the consequences that they did not think of before due to free sex. This film also illustrates the important role of parents in communicating information about sex to children. The results of this study indicate that there is a picture of sex education in the film Two Blue Lines. It was concluded that the side or form of sex education is displayed in scenes, dialogues, or characters that insert the importance of knowing sex education and knowing the consequences of every action related to sex. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan representasi pendidikan seks  dalam Film Dua Garis Biru karya sutradara Gina S. Noer. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Metode penelitian menggunakan Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes dengan signifikan dua arah dan pemaknaan denotasi, konotasi, dan mitos. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Dara dan Bima, objek penelitian ini adalah tanda pendidikan seks yang direpresentasikan dalam adegan, dialog, dan karakter dalam film. Metode pengumpulan data dengan observasi, studi pustaka, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Film Dua Garis Biru bercerita tentang bagaimana Dara dan Bima, dua remaja harus bertanggung jawab atas konsekuensi yang tidak mereka pikirkan sebelumnya karena melakukan seks pranikah. Film ini juga menggambarkan pentingnya peran orang tua dalam mengkomunikasikan informasi tentang seks kepada anak. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat gambaran tentang pendidikan seks dalam film. Sisi atau bentuk pendidikan seks ditampilkan dalam cuplikan adegan, dialog, atau karakter tokoh yang menyisipkan pentingnya mengenal pendidikan seks dan mengetahui konsekuensi dari setiap perbuatan yang berhubungan dengan seks.

scholarly journals The leader strategy in improving performance of navy human resources

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 023-030
Author(s):  
Widodo ◽  
Adi Bandono ◽  
Okol Sri Suharyo
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Personnel Development ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Personnel Assessment ◽  
Development Policies ◽  
Competency Based ◽  
World Class ◽  
Navy Personnel

Nowadays the Indonesian Navy is considered to have succeeded in strengthening its role in carrying out the development of a world-class marine defense force and has also received recognition from various countries in the world. However, there are still many problems regarding improving the performance of human resources in the Navy organization. This study aims to determine the strategy of the Navy Leaders in improving the quality of competent human resources in their fields. Furthermore, the research objectives can be detailed again and are more operational in nature, namely a). Formulating a strategy for the leader of the Navy to solve the problem of inequality in the number of personnel with existing positions, especially in the lieutenant colonel and colonel strata until 2024 and b). Determining the strategy of the leader of the Navy in solving problems has not created a synergy between the functions of education, use, and maintenance so that it hinders the development of personnel. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach based on direct observation analysis, expert interviews, and literature study. The qualitative approach assumes that human resources are active resources, therefore the qualitative approach aims to understand the object and make explorations. The strategy results obtained are the implementation of competency-based personnel development policies, empowerment of the Navy Personnel Assessment center, carrying out "Superior Job Performer" activities, conducting Competency Based Interview (CBI) training and developing "Integrated Personnel Information System", and implementing the second policy careers for personnel who are not elected to certain positions. Furthermore, synergize between the functions of education, use, and maintenance of personnel for continuous personnel development.

scholarly journals KUALITAS PELAYANAN BIDANG PENDIDIKAN DASAR DI KECAMATAN KULISUSU KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 1156
Author(s):  
La Mudae ◽  
Jopang Jopang ◽  
Nana Mulyana
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Service ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Quality Of Services ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the quality of services in the field of basic education in Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. There were 11 research informants consisting of the Head of the Education and Culture Office, Head of the GTK Division of the Education and Culture Office, Head of SD Lamoahi, Head of SD Lelamo, Head of SDN Wa Ode Buri, 3 teaching staff and 3 Committee Chairs. The selection of informants was done purposively. Data were collected through observation, interviews and document studies. The data collected was then analyzed descriptively qualitatively.The results showed that the quality of service in the field of basic education in Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency was not optimal. This can be seen from the 10 dimensions measured, indicating that the indicators of tangible, credibility, competent, reliable and security are not yet optimal and still require serious improvement. Meanwhile, indicators of access, courtersy, competent, responsiveness, communication, and understanding of the customer have been well fulfilled

scholarly journals Kearifan Lokal Arsitektur Masjid Demakan

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohhamad Kusyanto
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Field Surveys ◽  
The People ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dari keberadaan Masjid Agung Demak yang merupakan masjid pertama di Kabupaten Demak. Masjid yang telah berdiri sejak tahun 1479 M ini memiliki arsitektur masjid yang unik. Keunikan arsitektur masjid ini dilakukan penelitian lebih mendalam sehingga sehingga menjadi rujukan dalam membangun masjid lain di Kabupaten Demak. Arsitektur masjid ini telah terjaga kearifan lokalnya hingga berdiri sampai sekarang ini. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi, merumuskan arsitektur masjid Demakan sebagai salah satu arsitektur masjid yang dilestarikan di Kabupaten Demak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei di lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan merupakan penelitian eksplorasi. Jenis penelitian bersifat deskriptif yakni menganalis dan menyajikan fakta secara sistematik sehingga mudah untuk dipahami dan disimpulkan. Adapun pengambilan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam pada sejumlah informan, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian dapat dirumuskan bahwa kearifan lokal arsitektur masjid Demakan meliputi : (1) tata ruang yakni ruang utama salat, serambi dan ruang tambahan lain; (2) Struktur ditopang 4 saka guru dan 12 saka penanggap pada ruang utama salat dan struktur ditopang 8 saka guru dan 28 saka penanggap pada ruang serambi; dan (3) Ruang utama salat berbentuk bujur sangkar dengan atap tajug tumpang tiga dan serambi berbentuk persegi panjang dengan atap limasan. Arsitektur masjid Demakan sampai sekarang masih dilestarikan oleh masyarakat KabupatenDemak. This research is motivated by the existence of the Great Mosque of Demak which is the first mosque in the Demak Regency. The mosque, which was founded in 1479 AD, has a unique mosque architecture. The uniqueness of the architecture of the mosque is carried out in-depth research so that it becomes a reference in building other mosques in Demak Regency. The architecture of this mosque has maintained its local wisdom up to now. The purpose of this study is to identify, formulate the architecture of the Demakan mosque as one of the preserved mosque architectures in the Demak Regency. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The method of data collection is done by field surveys. This research uses a qualitative approach and is an exploratory study. This type of research is descriptive in that it analyzes and presents facts systematically so that it is easy to understand and infer. The data collection through observation, in-depth interviews with a number of informants, and literature study. The results of the study can be formulated that the local wisdom of the mosque architecture of Demakan includes: (1) spatial planning, namely the main prayer room, foyer, and other additional spaces; (2) The structure is supported by 4 saka teachers and 12 saka responders in the main prayer room and the structure is supported by 8 saka teachers and 28 respondent saka in the foyer room; and (3) The main prayer room is square with a overlapping roof and a rectangular porch with a pyramid roof. The architecture of the Demakan mosque is still preserved by the people of the DemakRegency.

scholarly journals PANDEMI COVID-19 INDONESIA: KAJIAN PEMIKIRAN, KEBIJAKAN RITUAL IBADAH, DAN EKONOMI ISLAM (MAQASID ASY-SYARIAH)

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-134
Author(s):  
Aziibur Rahman ◽  
Wahyu Eko Pujianto ◽  
Indra Pratama Salmon
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Data ◽  
Policy Formulation ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Community Activities ◽  
Economic Vulnerability ◽  
Muslim People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Almost All

Since Covid-19 pandemic occurred, the government and authorities in Indonesia have restricted almost all community activities in Indonesia, including various activities in houses of worship having an impact on the socio-economic vulnerability of Muslims. This study was to describe the phenomenon of the condition of Muslims affected by the pandemic, by providing a Muslim perspective as well as explaining how Islam responds to the epidemic phenomenon, restriction policies, and socio-economics. This study applied a literature study with a qualitative approach to obtain descriptive and qualitative analytical data. The data were collected through reviewing literature and data about the current situation of Covid -19 pandemic and the ongoing dynamics of Muslim people. This study was a literature study collaborating between Islamic perspectives with contemporary phenomena and theories so that they contributed to strengthening the argument that Islam and its experiences were still very relevant to today's conditions. The result showed that: first, Islam provided jabariyah and qadariyah perspectives for Muslims in responding to the pandemic phenomenon; second, Islam provided relevant perspectives in policy formulation during the pandemic, and; third, Islam emphasized that Maqasid Asy-Sharia was a strategy and concept in overcoming the economic vulnerability of the community during and after the pandemic.

scholarly journals Photogram: The Art of Recording Shapes in Photography as Media for Enhaching Creativity in Children's Communication

MEDIASI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-99
Author(s):  
Ni Made Widiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Media ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Image Recording ◽  
The People ◽  
Personal Process ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Photogram is a technique that produces images without using a camera as an image recording aid. However, it makes more use of sunlight and chemicals as recording materials. The photos from this photogram are in the form of a silhouette or an outline of the object being recorded. Considering the dangers of chemicals for children, using natural dyes is friendlier to them. Therefore, the process of conveying messages through photographs by children can run well. This study aims to analyze the 4P elements (Personal, Process, Press, Product) of photogram's work as an enhancer of creativity in children's communication. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach which will elaborate the data by describing them into sentences. The technique of collecting data is in the form of observing photogram works, documenting the work and looking for references through literature study. The photographic works produced by the children will be studied in terms of creativity by describing the 4P elements. Apart from that through the photographic works produced by these children, it can be concluded that creativity arises because of one's own interaction with the environment which is then processed and supported by the people around them and the environment so that it becomes creative photogram work. It is also intended that photogram can become an alternative media in honing children's creativity in communicating with their environment.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Penggunaan Metode Iqra’ Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur’an Bagi Siswa Muallaf

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-103
Author(s):  
M. Fazil
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study examines the effectiveness of using the iqra' method to improve the ability to read the Qur'an to convert students at Assalam Islamic Solidarity School in Jantho City. Based on the facts in the field, the convert students who are already young have not been able to read the Qur'an well. This institution seeks to improve the quality of convert students in the Qur'an reading, which aims to be one of the motivations for other students to study the Qur'an well. This research has two objectives, namely: How is the ability to read the Qur’an, and the use of the iqra' method to convert students at Assalam Islamic Solidarity School in Jantho City. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Respondents in this study were teachers and students. Data collection techniques in this study are using observation and interviews. From the results of the study found by researchers that the use of iqra' method has been effective against the ability to read for convert students, although there are difficulties in the learning process, caused by lughat (pronunciation) their tongues are still stiff. From this study it can be concluded that every educational institution that is specifically in charge of the education of the Qur'an must be able to improve its quality in carrying out the Qur'anic learning process especially in terms of reading the letters, so that every student, especially converts, can learn the Qur'an 's well and correctly so that they can instill Islamic laws based on the Qur'an and as-Sunnah.

scholarly journals Strategi Pelayanan Prima Kelompok Bimbingan Ibadah Haji terhadap Calon Jamaah dalam Meningkatkan Bimbingan Kualitas Ibadah Haji

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 258-274
Author(s):  
Pusti Lestari ◽  
Dadang Kuswana ◽  
Yuliani Yuliani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Service Delivery ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Location Data ◽  
Excellent Service ◽  
Descriptive Method

Tujuan penelitian mengungkapkan konsep pelayanan prima, rancangan pemberian pelayanan, dan bentuk pelayanan KBIH Maqdis terhadap jamaah dalam meningkatkan kualitas bimbingan ibadah haji. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun langkah-langkah penelitian yang ditempuh; penentuan lokasi penelitian, pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, studi kepustakaan,  dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa konsep pelayanan prima KBIH Maqdis dalam meningkatkan kualitas bimbingan ibadah haji dilihat dari konsep pelayanan prima yang diterapkan KBIH Maqdis meliputi: kemampuan, sikap, penampilan, perhatian, tindakan dan tanggungjawab. Kemudian rancangan pemberian pelayanan prima KBIH Maqdis diantaranya: regulasi layanan, fasilitas layanan, peranan tim pengarah dan budaya pemberian pelayanan. Selain itu bentuk layanan KBIH Maqdis terhadap jamaah dalam meningkatkan kualitas bimbingan ibadah haji diantaranya KBIH Maqdis menyediakan pembimbing haji yang profesional dan materi bimbingan ibadah haji. The purpose of this study is to determine the concept of excellent service, the design of service delivery, and the form of KBIH Maqdis service to the congregation in improving the quality of pilgrimage guidance. The method used in this research is descriptive method with qualitative approach. The research steps taken; determination of research location, data collection by using observation technique, interview, literature study, further documentation of data analysis by means of data reduction, data classification and drawing conclusion. From the result of the research, it is concluded that the concept of excellent service of KBIH Maqdis in improving the quality of Hajj guidance from the concept of excellent service applied by KBIH Maqdis include: ability, attitude, appearance, attention, action and responsibility. Then the design of service delivery prime KBIH Maqdis include: service regulation, service facility, role of steering team and culture of service delivery. In addition, the form of KBIH Maqdis service to pilgrims in improving the quality of haj pilgrimage services such as KBIH Maqdis provides professional hajj guide and pilgrimage guidance material.

scholarly journals Historical Review of Ulama and Umara’ Relations and Its Implications for Islamic Da’wah

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-126
Author(s):  
Mastori Mastori ◽  
Zenal Arifin ◽  
Sunardi Bashri Iman
Keyword(s):  
Historical Review ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study seeks to analyze the relationship between ulama and umara' and their implications for Islamic da'wah. The research was conducted by exploring historical and empirical sources related to the relationship between the ulama and umara' past and present which is reflected in the various political thoughts and policies of the ulama and umara'. The data was collected through observation and literature study while the data were analyzed using a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study show that historically the relationship between ulama and umara' occurred dynamically. During the past Islamic empires, the relationship between ulama and umara' was collaborative and even integrative. While in later times the relationship between ulama and umara' tended to be secularistic-pragmatic. The implication of this integrative relationship is that Islamic da'wah can develop rapidly so that Islam becomes the religion of the majority of the Indonesian people. Meanwhile, pragmatic secularistic relations made da'wah stagnant due to the weak involvement of umara' in the process of IslamizationPenelitian ini berupaya untuk menganalisis relasi ulama dan umara’ dan implikasiinya bagi dakwah Islam. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggali sumber-sumber historis dan empiris terkait hubungan ulama dan umara’ masa lalu dan saat ini yang tercermin dalam beragam pemikiran dan kebijakan politik ulama dan umara’. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan studi pustaka sedangkan data dianalisis dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskripstif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara historis relasi ulama dan umara’ terjadi secara dinamis. Pada masa kerajaan Islam masa lalu hubungan ulama dan umara’ terjadi secara kolaboratif bahkan integratif. Sementara pada masa sesudahnya hubungan ulama dan umara’ cenderung sekuleristik-pragmatik. Implikasi dari hubungan integratif adalah dakwah Islam dapat berkembang secara cepat sehingga Islam menjadi agama mayoritas rakyat Indonesia. Sementara hubungan sekuleristik pragmatik membuat dakwah stagnan karena lemahnya keterlibatan umara’ dalam proses islamisasi.

ظواهر تعليم اللغة العربية وعملية تفعيل المجال التعليمي

Lugawiyyat ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-38
Author(s):  
Fauziyah Fauziyah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Research ◽  
Quality Of Learning ◽  
The Difference

This article aims to describe the phenomena in learning Arabic in relation to the problems faced by learning Arabic and how to make the learning process more effective. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with the type of literature study research in which data and data sources are obtained through notes and studies of some literature related to the main theme.The results of this study are that in general, the phenomenon of learning Arabic is the difference in letter patterns, morphemes and structures that affect the adaptation of learners in applying them in maharah lughawiyyah learning. Therefore, problems are often experienced, especially in the process of transforming information through maharah istiqbaliyah and its expression through productive maharah. Thus, it is important for Arabic teachers to pay attention to this issue to improve the quality of learning Arabic.

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