Pemberdayaan Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Adat Batak Toba dalam Mencegah Kekerasan terhadap Anak

Children have rights guaranteed and protected by law so that the growth and development of children must be protected by every element of the country. The purpose of this study is to identify and explain the factors that cause violence against children in the family, to know and explain the forms of local wisdom contained in the Batak Toba tribe community to prevent violence against children in the family, to know and explain constraints and obstacles that arise in empowering local wisdom in the Batak Toba tribe. This research is a normative legal research and supported by empirical research. The data used in this research is secondary data. Factors causing violence against children in the family are poverty, parental education which is still lacking in terms of and patterns of child care, socio-cultural and technological advances and information and the environment. The forms of local wisdom of the Toba Batak community in preventing violence against children are pauli uhum (correcting mistakes) and manopoti sala (correcting violations). The obstacles and obstacles in empowering Batak Toba's local wisdom in preventing violence against children in the household are the concern of lawmakers and law enforcers, legal pluralism in Indonesia, the low level of socialization carried out by village and kelurahan officials.

Download Full-text

Education of Mothers in Childcare

Lifelong Learning ◽

10.11118/lifele2013030377 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 3 (3) ◽

pp. 77-90

Author(s):

Zuzana Vařejková

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Research ◽

Child Care ◽

Empirical Research ◽

Parental Education ◽

Information Resource ◽

Access To Information ◽

Qualitative Empirical Research ◽

Definition Of

This paper deals with the education of mothers in the care of the child and is a project of qualitative empirical research. First, it presents a theoretical definition of the topic – parenting, child care and parental learning. Subsequently, it describes the methodology and results of qualitative research which dealt with the issue of parental education of mothers in child care, specifically their access to information resource.

Download Full-text

Criminal Protection of the Family in the Iraqi Legislation

Hasanuddin Law Review ◽

10.20956/halrev.v7i1.2167 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 21

Author(s):

Bassim Jameel Almusawi

Keyword(s):

Basic Principle ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Daily Practice ◽

Legal Research ◽

Protection Policy ◽

Critical Gap ◽

The Family ◽

Legal Texts ◽

Criminal Protection ◽

Deficient Area

The protection of the family is the basic principle for building a strong society and family protection policy is one of the most significant among the responsibilities of legislations. The current paper reviews the protection of family according to Iraqi legislation and discusses various types of crimes involving children or families according to Iraqi law. In this article doctrinal legal research was adopted and it assessed sources from both primary and secondary data. The research concludes that Iraqi legislation provides correct protection through a number of legal texts organizing the crimes against family. However, it has failed to achieve full criminal protection for the family. There are both theoretical weakness of law and the routine abuse against family in daily practice. The present paper aims to fill a critical gap in our understanding regarding deficient area in Iraqi law while dealing with the rights of members of family and proposes further work to be done so that Iraqi legislator can provide full criminal protection for family.

Download Full-text

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PARA PIHAK DALAM E-COMMERCE SEBAGAI AKIBAT DARI GLOBALISASI EKONOMI.

Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum ◽

10.26532/jph.v1i2.1476 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 191

Author(s):

Lathifah Hanim

Keyword(s):

Free Trade ◽

Free Market ◽

Legal Protection ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Electronic System ◽

Research Literature ◽

Legal Research ◽

Technological Advances ◽

Electronic Transactions ◽

Electronic Agents

Globalization's impact on the development of technological advances free trade between countries. through international trade spawned free trade rules and more focus on the development of a free market, quickly in a life without limits. The realization of the consequences of free trade globalization is the emergence of the phenomenon of Electronic Commerce. The research method used is normative juridical. legal research literature is legal research conducted by examining the library materials or secondary data. The results obtained that legal protection for parties in e-commerce as a result of economic globalization include the two sides are in agreement and outside the Agreement, as well as E-Commerce Transactions settings in Act No. 11 of 2008 can be described as the need for the existence of an Institution Certification Reliability to certify to the party who will conduct electronic transactions (Article 10); Setting the implementation of the Electronic Transactions (Article 17 Paragraph (3)); Regulation on Electronic Contract for Electronic Transactions (Article 18 Paragraph (1)); Dispute Resolution on Electronic Transactions (Article 18, Paragraph (3)); Electronic system as a system implementation Electronic Transactions (Article 19); Regulation on Electronic Agents as intermediaries in Electronic Transactions (Article 21 and 22).

Download Full-text

Missing Children

PEDIATRICS ◽

10.1542/peds.78.2.370 ◽

1986 ◽

Vol 78 (2) ◽

pp. 370-372

Author(s):

Keyword(s):

Child Care ◽

High Risk ◽

Parental Education ◽

Public Awareness ◽

Single Parent ◽

Preventive Strategies ◽

Apparent Increase ◽

Social Maturity ◽

Missing Children ◽

The Family

Changes within our society are contributing to the apparent increase in the number of missing children. The risks associated with child care in single-parent households and the hurried, inappropriate expectations of children's social maturity are two areas in which pediatricians can legitimately become involved. Pediatricians must be sensitive to the family and social circumstances that place children at high risk. Pediatricians should address the issue of missing children by concentrating on (1) enhancing public awareness of the problem and (2) integrating specific preventive strategies such as screening and parental education education into their practices.

Download Full-text

KONTRADIKSI ANTARA KEWAJIBAN ANAK KEPADA ORANGTUA DENGAN ANAK MENGGUGAT ORANGTUA

Jurnal Privat Law ◽

10.20961/privat.v7i2.39337 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 283

Author(s):

Riska Andista Indriyani ◽

Anjar Sri Ciptorukmi Nugraheni

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Law Enforcement ◽

Data Collection ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Literature Study ◽

Legal Research ◽

Descriptive Data ◽

Causal Factors ◽

Enforcement Effort ◽

The Family

AbstractThis article explains the problem, firstly about the causal factors cause of the child sues the parent. Secondly, regarding law enforcement efforts against Article 46 of Law Number 1 Year 1974 on Mariage to prevent children from suing parents. This research is normative legal research is descriptive. The type of data used is secondary data, data collection techniques used is literature study, further technical analysis used is the nature of descriptive data analysis. The results of the research indicate that the factors causing the child to sue the parent is the existence of problems in the family and the provisions of the Article related to the obligation of the child to the parents has not provided assertiveness that the child who sues the parent is a violation of these provisions. The law enforcement effort against Article 46 of Law Number 1 Year 1974 regarding Marriage to prevent children from suing parents is done by settling family problems through deliberation or through mediation and formulation of continued legal policy as the elaboration of such provisions.Keywords: Sues Paren; Child Obligation; Law Enforcement. AbstrakArtikel ini menjelaskan permasalahan, pertama tentang faktor penyebab anak menggugat orangtua. Kedua, tentang upaya penegakan hukum terhadap Pasal 46 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan untuk mencegah anak menggugat orangtua. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif bersifat deskriptif. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan, selanjutnya teknis analisis yang digunakan adalah sifat analisis data deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor penyebab anak menggugat orangtua adalah adanya permasalahan dalam keluarga dan ketentuan pasal terkait kewajiban anak kepada orangtua belum memberikan ketegasan bahwa anak yang menggugat orangtua merupakan pelanggaran terhadap ketentuan tersebut. Upaya penegakan hukum terhadap Pasal 46 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan untuk mencegah anak menggugat orangtua dilakukan dengan penyelesaian permasalahan keluarga melalui musyawarah atau melalui mediasi dan perumusan kebijakan hukum lanjutan sebagai penjabaran ketentuan tersebut.Kata kunci: Menggugat Orangtua; Kewajiban Anak; Penegakan Hukum.

Download Full-text

PARTISIPASI KELUARGA ANGGOTA BINA KELUARGA BALITA (BKB) DALAM PENGASUHAN DAN TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK USIA 0-6 TAHUN

Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia ◽

10.14203/jki.v11i2.192 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 11 (2) ◽

pp. 133

Author(s):

NFN Oktriyanto

Keyword(s):

Growth And Development ◽

Maternal Education ◽

Performance Indicator ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Family Welfare ◽

Family Participation ◽

Maternal Work ◽

The Family ◽

Families With Children

The age of 0-6 years is the most critical period in determining the quality of life in the future. By participating in the activities of Bina Keluarga Balita (BKB), families are expected to be able to provide the best care for the growth and development of the children. The purpose of this analysis is to determine: 1) The differences between families member of BKB and families are not member BKB on their participation in growth and development of children age 0- 6 years. 2) Factors that affect the family's participation in growth and development of children age 0- 6 years. This analysis used secondary data from Performance Indicator Survey of The National Medium Term Development Plan in Population and Family Planning Proram Year 2015. The survey was conducted in 34 provinces throughout Indonesia. Respondents used are families with children age 0-6 years, with the total number of respondents 16 172 families. The results showed that the family’s participation in the growth and development of children age 0-6 years is better in the family members of BKB than families who do not participate in BKB from all aspects (physical, mental and social). The results of logistic regression analysis showed that the level of family welfare, maternal age, maternal education, maternal work status, family who have children aged 0-6 years, and family participation in BKB group has significant effect on family participation in growth and development of children age 0- 6 years

Download Full-text

TANGGUNG JAWAB NOTARIS YANG MEMILIKI KEWENANGAN PPAT DALAM PEMBUATAN SURAT KUASA MEMBEBANKAN HAK TANGGUNGAN

Jurnal Privat Law ◽

10.20961/privat.v8i2.48425 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 310

Author(s):

Stefanie Waringga Y. ◽

Albertus Sentot Sudarwanto

Keyword(s):

Research Methods ◽

Empirical Research ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Power Of Attorney ◽

Legal Research ◽

Empirical Research Methods

Abstract This article aims to review the responsibilities of a notary who has a position as an Acting Land Acting Officer (PPAT) in making a Power of Attorney to Charge Mortgage. This legal research uses empirical research methods, namely examining primary data in the field then proceed with secondary data. SKMHT must be made with a notary deed or deed of Land Deed Maker (PPAT), this is in line with what has been written and stipulated in Law Number 4 of 1996 concerning Underwriting Rights (UUHT). Making SKMHT made by a notary is guided by Article 38 of Act Number 2 of 2014 juncto Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning Notary Position, whereas if the manufacture is carried out by PPAT then follow the rules stated in the Regulation of the Head of National Land Agency Number 8 2012 (Perkaban 8/2012). The implementation of related regulations that have been written and stipulated is in fact there is a conflict issue, namely that there is a provision of notaries required to make SKMHT using the SKMHT format which is regulated in Perkaban Number 8 of 2012. Keywords: Responsible; Notary; PPAT; Deed of Power of Attorney to Charge MortgageAbstrak Artikel ini bertujuan mengkaji mengenai tanggung jawab notaris yang memiliki jabatan sebagai Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) di dalam membuat Surat Kuasa Membebankan Hak Tanggungan (SKMHT). Penelitian hukum ini menggunakan metode penelitian empiris, yaitu meneliti data primer di lapangan kemudian dilanjutkan dengan data sekunder. SKMHT wajib dibuat dengan akta notaris atau akta Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT), hal ini selaras dengan yang telah tertulis dan ditetapkan di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 1996 tentang Hak Tanggungan (UUHT). Pembuatan SKMHT yang dibuat oleh notaris berpedoman pada Pasal 38 Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 juncto UndangUndang Nomor 30 Tahun 2004 tentang Jabatan Notaris, sedangkan apabila pembuatannya dilakukan oleh PPAT maka mengikuti aturan yang telah tertera di dalam Peraturan Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor 8 Tahun 2012 (Perkaban 8/2012). Implementasi regulasi terkait yang telah ditulis dan ditetapkan tersebut nyatanya justru terdapat persoalan, yakni bahwa ada ketentuan notaris diwajibkan membuat SKMHT dengan menggunakan format SKMHT yang diatur di dalam Perkaban Nomor 8 Tahun 2012. Kata Kunci: Tanggung Jawab; Notaris; PPAT; Akta SKMHT

Download Full-text

Significado da consulta de enfermagem às crianças menores de dois anos na percepção das mães

Enfermagem em Foco ◽

10.21675/2357-707x.2013.v4.n2.527 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 123

Author(s):

Clara Cássia Versian ◽

Marcela Guimarães Fonseca ◽

Tereza Cristina Silva Bretas ◽

Frederico Marques Andrade ◽

Antônio Lincoln Freitas Rocha

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Child Care ◽

Child Health ◽

Growth And Development ◽

Family Health ◽

Child Growth ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Health Strategy ◽

The Family ◽

Family Health Strategy

Resumo: Este estudo objetivou conhecer o significado da consulta de enfermagem às crianças menores de dois anos na percepção das mães na Estratégia de Saúde da Família de Nova Esperança. Trata-se de um estudo exploratório descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa, realizado na Estratégia de Saúde da Família de Nova Esperança, no período de outubro a novembro de 2011. Os sujeitos do estudo foram mãe de crianças menores de dois anos. Os resultados evidenciaram percepções diversificadas acerca da consulta de enfermagem. Pode-se constatar que as entrevistadas enfatizaram a importância do acompanhamento periódico do crescimento e desenvolvimento da criança, como forma de prevenção.Palavras-chave: Cuidado da Criança; Saúde da Criança; Programa Saúde da Família.The Meaning of Nursing Consultation to Children Under Two Years in a Mothers PerceptionAbstract: This study investigated the significance of nursing consultation to children under two years in the perception of mothers in the Family Health Strategy in New Hope. This is an exploratoryand descriptive, qualitative approach, was conducted at the Family Health Strategy in New Hope, in the period from October to November 2011. The study subjects were mothers of children under two years. The results showed diverse perceptions about nursing consultation. It is evident that the interviewees emphasized the importance ofregular monitoring of child growth and development a means of prevention.Keywords: Child Care; Child Health (Public Health); Family Health Program.El Significado de La Consulta de Enfermería a los Niños Menores de Dos Años em una Percepcíon de lãs MadresResumen: Este estudio investigó la importancia de la consulta de enfermería a niños menores de dos años en la percepción de las madres de la Estrategia de Salud Familiar en New Hope. Se trata de un enfoque cualitativo, exploratorio y descriptivo, se llevó a cabo en la Estrategia de Salud Familiar en New Hope, en el período de octubre a noviembre de 2011. Los sujetos del estudio eran madres de niños menores de dos años. Los resultados mostraron diferentes percepciones acerca de la consulta de enfermería. Es evidente que los entrevistadoshicieron hincapié en la importancia de un seguimiento periódico del crecimiento y desarrollo del niño como medio de prevención.Palabras clave: Cuidado del Niño; Salud del Niño; Programa de Salud Familiar.

Download Full-text

RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN THE SETTLEMENT OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENT CAUSING DEATH TOLL ACCORDING TO THE PERSPECTIVE OF CUSTOMARY JUDICIARY IN SANGGAU DISTRICT, WEST KALIMANTAN

Yustisia Jurnal Hukum ◽

10.20961/yustisia.v9i1.39351 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 139

Author(s):

Marina Rona ◽

Rachmad Safa’at ◽

Abdul Madjid ◽

Mohammad Fadli

Keyword(s):

Restorative Justice ◽

Traffic Accident ◽

Traffic Accidents ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Legal Research ◽

Judicial Process ◽

West Kalimantan ◽

Death Toll ◽

The Family

This research aims to examine restorative justice in the settlement of traffic accidents caused by the death toll from the customary judiciary perspective in Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan. The fact of the field shows that a customary judiciary is an option for indigenous people to settle traffic accidents that resulted in the death according to customary decision. The customary judicial process is led by Pomuntuh Adat with deliberation for consensus involving the perpetrators/drivers and heirs of his family and heirs of the victim's family. Adat decision by punishing perpetrators to repay or reinstate victims losses due to criminal acts sanctioned the customary verdict where the perpetrators/drivers and heirs of the family pay customary fines to the heirs of the victim's family and also perform customary rituals as a form of recovery of natural balance. The matter of traffic accident that has been decided through the customary judiciary, it is not processed through the process through the state's prejustice. The research is an empirical legal research, using secondary data through literature studies. Primary Data was obtained through interviews where the results concluded that the settlement of a traffic accident resulting in a death toll in a customary judicial perspective is a real manifestation of restorative justice

Download Full-text

Pendampingan Orang Tua pada Anak Usia Dini dalam Penggunaan Teknologi Digital [Parent Mentoring of Young Children in the Use of Digital Technology]

Polyglot Jurnal Ilmiah ◽

10.19166/pji.v14i1.639 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 14 (1) ◽

pp. 65 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Tesa Alia ◽

Irwansyah Irwansyah

Keyword(s):

Digital Technology ◽

Growth And Development ◽

Digital Era ◽

Use Of Technology ◽

Technological Advances ◽

The Family ◽

Negative Impacts ◽

Social Applications ◽

Positive Content ◽

Bahasa Indonesia

Technological advances have a significant influence on people's lives including within families. It is undeniable that the current technological advances mainly based on internet services have had both positive and negative impacts on the growth of children in the family. Children born after the 1980’s are a living generation who grew up with information technology and diverse online social applications. Electronic gadgets such as smartphones, laptops, computers, tablets, and so forth have made it easy for children to access the Internet almost anywhere and anytime. Parents play an important role in the development of early childhood communication, especially for children under the age of five. One of the efforts of parents in providing education for children in the family in the digital era is by providing assistance in the use of technology for children. Through mentoring, parents can supervise children and direct positive content for children to use technological advancements appropriately in accordance with the child's growth and development.BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: Kemajuan teknologi memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap kehidupan masyarakat termasuk dalam ruang lingkup keluarga. Tidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa kemajuan teknologi saat ini terutama berbasis layanan internet memberikan dampak positif dan juga dampak negatif bagi tumbuh kembang anak dalam keluarga. Anak-anak yang lahir setelah era tahun 1980-an merupakan generasi yang hidup di tengah majunya teknologi informasi dan beragam aplikasi sosial dimulai secara daring (online). Melalui gadget seperti smartphone, laptop, komputer, tablet, dan lain sebagainya memberikan kemudahan bagi anak untuk mengakses jaringan internet di mana pun dan kapan pun. Orang tua berperan penting dalam perkembangan komunikasi anak usia dini, khususnya anak di bawah usia lima tahun. Salah satu upaya orang tua dalam memberikan pendidikan bagi anak dalam keluarga di era digital seperti sekarang adalah dengan memberikan pendampingan dalam penggunaan teknologi bagi anak. Melalui pendampingan tersebut, orang tua dapat mengawasi anak dan mengarahkan konten-konten positif bagi anak untuk menggunakan kemajuan teknologi secara tepat sesuai dengan masa tumbuh kembang anak.

Download Full-text