scholarly journals COMPLEMENTARY ASPECTS METHODOLOGY BALANCED DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1(74)) ◽  
pp. 88-94
Author(s):  
A.V. KARPINSKA
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Development ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Internal Environment ◽  
Extended Enterprise ◽  
Balanced Development ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Industrial Sectors ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Reproduction Process ◽  
Destructive Processes

Topicality. The current tendencies functioning enterprises of industry Ukraine, actualize the questions connected with the solution of problems their balanced development from point view necessity of ensuring the process reproduction of their productive capital. Degree of depreciation fixed assets industrial enterprises in recent years is almost 77% (76,9%), the balance of financial results is negative - 181360,9 million UAH. The percentage of unprofitable enterprises ranges from 27-37%. Aim and tasks. The aim of the article is researched and developed complementary aspects methodology balanced development, in particular its principles and essential characteristics. Research results. Author defines and presents principles of balanced development an industrial enterprise, as the key rules of activity to be respected by entities (owners, managers, managers, workers), which will ensure the expanded reproduction of its productive capital (balanced development), using its internal reserves and external opportunities . essential characteristics of balanced development developed and defined as the main, defining processes, which are caused by systemic connections of external and internal environment enterprise and tendencies of their development, which must be carried out or carried out by subjects of the system (owners, managers, specialists, employees) to ensure extended enterprise reproduction process. Conclusion. Despite deformations in the industrial complex Ukraine, and destructive processes that have arisen as a result of economic crises, the country in its innovative and sustainable development should rely on the basic industrial sectors, which today have some advantages. Therefore, the processes of ensuring balanced development of industrial enterprises are still the most relevant for state, owners, managers and need further scientific development to put them into practice.

The technological transformation of Russia's industrial sectors: Difficulties and prospects

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 1674-1697
Author(s):  
O.P. Smirnova ◽  
A.O. Ponomareva
Keyword(s):  
Production Method ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Resource Saving ◽  
Technological Transformation ◽  
Modern Approach ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Industrial Sectors

Subject. The article focuses on contemporary trends in the industrial and socio-economic development of Russia during the technological transformation of its sectors. Objectives. The study is an attempt to analyze what opportunities and difficulties may arise for the development of the industrial sectors in Russia. We also examine the dynamics of key development indicators of the industrial sectors, point out inhibitors of their competitiveness. Methods. The methodological framework comprises general methods of systems, structural-functional and comprehensive approaches to analyzing economic phenomena. We applied graphic, economic-statistical methods of research, conventional methods of grouping, comparison and generalization, and the logic, systems and statistical analysis. Results. We display how industrial sectors develop over time by type of economic activities. The article provides the rationale for structural rearrangements and further innovation-driven development of the industries. We display that the Russian industries technologically depend om imported production technologies. We substantiate the renewal of assets and technologies at industrial enterprises, and retain and develop human capital. Conclusions and Relevance. Primarily, the Russian economy should be digitalized as a source of the long-term economic growth. Notably, industrial enterprises should replace their linear production method with that of the circular economy and implement resource-saving innovative technologies. The State evidently acts as the leading driver of technological retrofitting of the industrial sector. If the State holds the reasonable and appropriate industrial policy at the federal and regional levels and configure its tools to ensure the modern approach to developing the industries in a competitive fashion, the industrial complex will successfully transform into the innovative economy.

scholarly journals Applied Aspects of Industrial Production Research in Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (519) ◽  
pp. 73-81
Author(s):  
R. V. Feshchur ◽  
◽  
N. O. Kolinko ◽  
S. V. Shyshkovskyi ◽  
D. I. Skvortsov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Performance ◽  
Industrial Production ◽  
Nonlinear Models ◽  
Influential Factors ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Structural Part ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Industrial Complexes

Industry is one of the important sectors of the economy of any country in the world. At the same time, statistics show that the industrial complexes of many countries are developing unevenly, with periodic changes in the structure and volume of production under the influence of many internal and external factors. Ukraine's industrial complex is also undergoing spatial and structural distortions, but these trends do not always correspond to those formed in the world's leading countries in the direction and pace of change, although today the industrial complex of Ukraine is the most important structural part of Ukraine's economy, a third of fixed assets and more than 30% of the employed population. As one of the largest spheres of social production in the country, industrial production determines the level of its socio-economic development, the specialization of the economy and the extent of participation in the territorial division of labor. Properly chosen strategy for the development of industrial production, the appropriate volume and structure of production, a reasonable volume of sales allows all participants in production to achieve their financial goals. This is due to the importance of studying the activities of industrial enterprises. The article constructs nonlinear models of multiple regression, which describe the main trends in industrial production, the effect of external and internal factors on the economic performance of industry in general and industrial enterprises in the western region of Ukraine. It is established that innovative transformations in industrial production have led to the renewal of fixed assets and have had a positive effect on the dynamics of economic results. At the same time, this process was accompanied by a reduction in the number of people employed in industry. It is revealed that the influential factors of the external environment include economic conditions of management, and among the factors of the internal environment – the management of innovation and innovation activity of economic entities. It is recommended to expand the set of tools at the expense of distribution-lag, autoregressive, simulative and other econometric models to describe the relationship between the economic performance of enterprises and factor characteristics.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENT AND INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY OF KHARKIV REGION ENTERPRISES

2017 ◽  
pp. 239-245
Author(s):  
Viktoriya Matrosova ◽  
Oleksandr Matrosov ◽  
Pylyp Dourtmes
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Specific Weight ◽  
Investment Model ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
General Tendency ◽  
Internal Environment ◽  
Balanced Development ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Innovation Activities ◽  
Business Entities

Introduction. Investment and innovation activities can provide not only the functioning and growth, but also the development of business entities that are in line with the Strategy of Ukraine 2020 and adopted for implementation of the innovation and investment model of economic development. Management decisions as for the increase of the rate of investment and innovation activity are indicated in the program document "Ukraine 2030.doctrine of balanced development". It is advisable to make such decisions on the basis of a timely and reliable assessment of the state and results. Purpose. The article aims to identify the main trends and peculiarities of the course of investment and innovation activity in the external and internal environment of industrial enterprises. Method (methodology). The investment and innovation activity of industrial enterprises depends on a large number of factors, both internal and external. Factors of the external environment are such that practically do not depend on the enterprise and its influence on them is minimal. The factors of the internal environment directly depend on the activity, organizational structure of the enterprise, etc. In the economic literature you can find a significant number of classifications of factors that affect the investment and innovation activities of the enterprise. It has been carried out the analysis of sources of financing of innovations, the share of financing of capital investments at the expense of own funds of the enterprise in the total amount of sources of financing and at the expense of depreciation deductions of the enterprise; indicators of product updates. The specific weight of investments in innovation in total capital, in equity, has been determined; the share of research and development expenditures in the total amount of expenses for innovation, expenses for machinery, equipment and software, connected with the introduction of innovations in the total amount of expenses for innovation; the share of own and budgetary investments in technological innovations in the total amount of expenses for innovation; the share of investments of domestic and foreign investors in the total amount of expenses for innovation. Results. The main tendencies and features of the course of investment and innovation activity in the internal environment of industrial enterprises have been revealed. The obtained values of the indicators reflecting the peculiarities of the course of investment and innovation activity of enterprises have proven that the general tendency of investment and innovation activity for all analysed enterprises emphasizes the insufficient attention to the results of investment and innovation activities that impede their development and competitive opportunities. SWOT-analysis of investment and innovation activity of regional industrial enterprises at the microeconomic level has been conducted. The main disadvantages have been determined. They are the out-dated fixed assets, lack of certainty of the company regarding long-term benchmarks and strategies for its development, lack of own funds required for innovation-oriented investment projects at enterprises, low level of solvency of enterprises, lack of competence of specialists for successful investment and innovation activities.

scholarly journals FACTORS OF THE INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT FOR FORMING THE INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF ENTERPRISES IN THE AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY OF THE SUMY REGION

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larysa Rybina ◽  
Mykhaylo Heyenko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Internal Environment ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Reproduction Process ◽  
Acceptable Method ◽  
Effective Use

The article is devoted to the study of the key factors of the internal environment of the formation of investment attractiveness of agricultural enterprises of the Sumy region. The current state of investments in agricultural enterprises of the Sumy region, their financial support, as well as the actual and predicted financial results of enterprises’ activities, reflecting the efficiency of using the resource potential of enterprises, have been investigated. Positive trends in the development of agricultural enterprises of the Sumy region are revealed, indicating an increase in the level of their investment attractiveness, both for domestic and foreign potential investors, respectively, on the activation of investment processes in the region based on the mobilization of internal and external sources of investment. In general, capital expenditures play a very important role for ensuring the reproduction process for each enterprise. Expansion of operations and economic development are impossible without investments. They are necessary for the development or acquisition of new technologies, equipment etc. The peculiarities of investing activities of agricultural enterprises are considered. They affect the investment attractiveness of agricultural enterprises and the choice of methods for assessing the investment attractiveness of an enterprise. The implementation of a long-term strategy for the economic development of the region’s agro-industrial complex requires an increase in the volume of investment resources, an improvement in the structure of investment sources and an increase in the efficiency of their use in accordance with the priorities of economic growth. In solving this problem, a regional policy for the formation and effective use of investment resources should play an important role. Despite the large amount of research devoted to investments, some of the related issues are the subject of further discussion. Increasing the investment attractiveness of the agricultural sector means creating a competitive environment, as well as an acceptable method for assessing the profitability of proposed investments.

Corporate culture as a driver of the corporate security of foreign military-industrial enterprises

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. 2363-2380
Author(s):  
S.B. Zainullin ◽  
O.A. Zainullina
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Culture ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Corporate Security ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
The Core ◽  
The Usa ◽  
The Military

Subject. The military-industrial complex is one of the core industries in any economy. It ensures both the economic and global security of the State. However, the economic security of MIC enterprises strongly depends on the State and other stakeholders. Objectives. We examine key factors of corporate culture in terms of theoretical and practical aspects. The article identifies the best implementation of corporate culture that has a positive effect on the corporate security in the MIC of the USA, the United Kingdom, the European Union, Japan ans China. Methods. The study employs dialectical method of research, combines the historical and logic unity, structural analysis, traditional techniques of economic analysis and synthesis. Results. We performed the comparative analysis of corporate culture models and examined how they are used by the MIC corporations with respect to international distinctions. Conclusions and Relevance. The State is the main stakeholder of the MIC corporations, since it acts as the core customer represented by the military department. It regulates and controls operations. The State is often a major shareholder of such corporations. Employees are also important stakeholders. Hence, trying to satisfy stakeholders' needs by developing the corporate culture, corporations mitigate their key risks and enhance their corporate security.

Methodical and organizational aspects in designing sanitary protection zones for a group of enterprises or industrial centers as a toll for complex atmospheric air quality assessment

2019 ◽  
pp. 940-944
Author(s):  
S. Yu. Zagorodnov ◽  
I. V. May
Keyword(s):  
Air Quality ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Design Work ◽  
Atmospheric Air ◽  
Protection Zones ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
Outer Border ◽  
Zone Of Influence ◽  
Environmental Measures

Introduction. Sanitary legislation of the Russian Federation provides for the organization of sanitary protection zones of industrial enterprises located in the industrial hub. However, the justification procedure, establishing and monitoring boundaries of a single sanitary zones not fully resolved. This determines the practice of organization by economic entities of individual zones separating production from residential development. This situation complicates the adequate assessment of real pollution, as well as the reasonable development of programs (plans) of environmental measures. Identification of the sources that create poor air quality and public health risks is becoming extremely problematic.The aim of the study is to develop and test recommendations for the organization and methodological support of the design of a single sanitary protection zone of a group of enterprises in the current urban development.Materials and methods. The object of the study is an industrial hub formed by 5 industrial enterprises and located on the territory of a large urban settlement with a population of more than 450 thousand people. The city administration carried out a number of organizational measures that ensured the simultaneous inventory of emissions of enterprises and the design of the general sanitary zone of the industrial complex. The design work was carried out in full accordance with the current regulatory framework.Results. The verified unified database of 102 sources of chemical emissions and 113 sources of noise provided the possibility of summary calculations and obtaining the most correct results for surface concentrations in the zone of influence of the industrial hub. The program of quality control of atmospheric air defining the contribution of each economic subject to carrying out researches is formed. This made it possible to ensure the control of all priority contaminants at the outer border of the sanitary zone and reduce the costs of each separate economic entity. Zones of responsibility of each enterprise within borders of a uniform sanitary zone for tasks of maintenance of the standard maintenance of the territory are allocated.Conclusions. The obtained results confirmed the feasibility of designing unified sanitary protection zones for economic entities located in the industrial hub.

Introducing indicators system for strategic management (of undustrial enterprises)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 4-9
Author(s):  
Umidjon U. Kostaev
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Industrial Sectors ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
The Republic

The study presents the factors influencing on the strategic management of industrial enterprises with scientifically developed and approved set of indicators that assist in controlling strategic managerial records maintenance. The indicators system for organization matches the national specificity of Uzbekistan and recommended as effective controlling strategic managerial records maintenance for industrial sectors of the republic.

A study on approaches to the interpretation of concepts of industrial complex and integrated structure of industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 905-923
Author(s):  
Oksana S. DROBKOVA
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Regional Specialization ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Complex Development ◽  
Environmental Component ◽  
Unique Interpretation ◽  
The Stability

Subject. The article investigates the essence and salient features within the study of the industrial complex and integrated industrial structure categories. Objectives. The purpose is to research and develop definitions, study approaches to the industrial complex category, and underpin my unique interpretation. Methods. The study applies methods of analysis and synthesis, the systematization, formalization, and comparative analysis approach. Theoretical and methodological provisions contained in the works on industry development by domestic and foreign scientists, and legal documents, serve as the basis of the study. Results. I offer my interpretation of an industrial complex, as a challenging structure, represented by industrial enterprises and characterized by the stability of production cooperation chains, close interrelation of industry and regional specialization, providing for the digital transformation of industry, and subject to the environmental component. The paper identifies key properties of industrial complex, offers a classification by industry specifics, localization, diversification, and the level of State participation. Conclusions. The findings may be used as an element of theoretical basis to support management decisions on industrial complex development.

DEVELOPMENT OF AN ALGORITHM AND MODEL FOR THE INFORMATION SYSTEM FUNCTIONING FOR A SMALL AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISE

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 53-58
Author(s):  
Tatyana Novikova ◽  
Tat'yana Novikova ◽  
A. Novikov
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Payback Period ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
World Population ◽  
Small Enterprises ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Software Products ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
System Functioning

Even ten years ago, agro-industrial enterprises were not attractive to investors due to the long payback period and a number of risks. However, with increasing world population and increased consumption, and growing demand for agricultural products that is crucial to the growth of production industries and enterprises makes agriculture attractive for investments. In the context of the dynamic development of the agro-industrial complex, the question arises about the informatization of enterprises that were close to bankruptcy not so long ago, but today are profitable and promising. And if there are powerful software products for large agricultural holdings, then small enterprises in the industry do not have software products that meet their needs. Thus, the proposed algorithm and model formed the basis of the developed software for a small agricultural enterprise.

scholarly journals Modern problems of fixed capital management of the industrial enterprise

2021 ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
Olena STANISLAVYK ◽  
Oleksandr KOVALENKO
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Basic Element ◽  
Fixed Capital ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Fixed Assets

Introduction. Production activity is impossible without the presence of fixed capital and its basic element – fixed assets, in the operation of which the depreciation fund is formed and the targeted use of depreciation deductions and quality reproduction of fixed assets of the enterprise are positioned to the fore. The importance of this issue increases due to need to enter markets with competitive goods and services, which leads to innovative and active activities of industrial enterprises, which require, above all, significant investments into the fixed assets. The purpose of the paper is to highlight the essence and modern problems of fixed capital management of industrial enterprise. Results. The paper explores the essence of fixed capital management of industrial enterprise and identifies modern key issues in this area facing managers of domestic industrial enterprises. The role of strategic and tactical planning of the process of reproduction of fixed assets in the management of fixed capital of the industrial enterprise and the reasons for its renewal are highlighted. The requirements for the formation of strategy and management system of fixed capital of the industrial enterprise are presented. The stages of formation of the effective strategy of fixed capital management under conditions of the modern market and the basic directions of activity of the industrial enterprise in this sphere are offered. The necessity of implementing the rational depreciation policy and correct revaluation of fixed assets is shown. The importance of using leasing as effective tool for investment and renewal of fixed assets of domestic enterprises of the industrial sector of economy is considered. Conclusion. For the effective management of fixed capital, it is important for industrial enterprises to perform a number of tasks, which involve the development of long-term strategy and tactics for the formation and effective use of fixed assets; determination of fixed capital renewal needs; adequate assessment of the conditions of fixed assets, maintaining the proper conditions of machinery and equipment; implementation of rational depreciation policy; finding acceptable sources of funding for the restoration of fixed capital, as well as finding more efficient ways of using the investment resources. It should allow the industrial enterprise to produce products, which are in demand, and ensure stable competitive positions and high efficiency in the long run.

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