scholarly journals Video Kartun dan Video Animasi dapat Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan Pre Operasi pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 332-341
Author(s):  
Ajeng Dwi Retnani ◽  
Titin Sutini ◽  
Suhendar Sulaeman
Keyword(s):  
School Children ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Preoperative Anxiety ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Video Intervention ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Anxiety Levels

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of cartoon videos and animated videos on reducing preoperative anxiety levels in pre-school age children. This research method uses quasi-experimental with a pre and post-test approach with out control. The results showed that the reduction in preoperative anxiety levels in pre-school children after being given a cartoon video intervention by 4.20, after being given an animated video intervention by 4.70 and after being given a combination intervention between cartoon videos + animated videos by 7.20. Based on this, the level of preoperative anxiety using a cartoon video + animated video combination intervention showed the greatest decrease. The results of the study also obtained p value> 0,000. Conclusions, the influence of cartoon videos and animated videos on the reduction of preoperative anxiety levels in pre-school age children.   Keywords: Animation, Anxiety, Pre Operation, Cartoon Video

scholarly journals CARTOON AND ANIMATION VIDEOS CAN REDUCE ANXIETY LEVEL OF ANXIETY PRE-SCHOOL OPERATIONS

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-24
Author(s):  
Ajeng Dwi Retnani, Titin Sutini, Suhendar Sulaeman
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Preoperative Anxiety ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
Operating Table ◽  
School Age ◽  
Video Intervention ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Anxiety Levels

Surgery requires a preoperative nursing action which is the initial stage of operative nursing, which starts from the time the patient is admitted into the patient's reception room and ends when the patient is transferred to the operating table for surgery. Psychological and physiological reactions to surgical procedures and anesthetic processes that allow for an anxiety response, especially in pre-school-aged children. Preschoolers who are sick and have to be hospitalized can experience unpleasant experiences and cause anxiety. They tend to refuse treatment and treatment that is being undertaken, causing delays to some actions including surgery. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of cartoon videos on reducing preoperative anxiety levels in pre-school age children. This research method uses quasi-experimental with a pre and post-test approach with out control. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of 20 children who were divided into 2 groups. This research instrument uses the HARS anxiety questionnaire. Data analysis using paired t-test. The results showed that the decrease in preoperative anxiety levels in pre-school children after being given a cartoon video intervention by 4.20, after being given an animated video intervention by 4.70. The results of the study also obtained p value> 0,000, which means the influence of cartoon videos and animated videos on reducing preoperative anxiety levels in pre-school age children. Suggestions that researchers can give are nurses can provide animation video interventions to minimize preoperative anxiety in pre-school age children.

scholarly journals The Application of Providing Analysis Based on Durian Seeds to Improve Protein Intake and Hemoglobin Levels of School Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-152
Author(s):  
Riris Oppusunggu
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin C ◽  
School Children ◽  
Protein Intake ◽  
Iron Status ◽  
Physical Growth ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Mean

School-age children are at high risk of anaemia, because of their low haemoglobin levels due to lack of iron intake. Anaemia causes pain and death, inhibits brain development, motor, mental, intelligence and physical growth, decreased physical abilities, pale faces which will reduce enthusiasm and learning achievement of school children. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving lemuru fish sausage made from durian seeds on protein intake and haemoglobin levels in children with anaemia. This type of research is a quasi-experimental, namely the pre-test design and post-test experiment. Lemuru fish sausage made from durian seeds was given every day for 30 days to 30 school-age children in SD Negeri Jati Sari Lubuk pakam City, Deli Serdang Residence. Measurement of Haemoglobin and food consumption (energy, protein, vitamin C and iron) was carried out before and after the intervention. The results showed that most of the intake of energy, vitamin C and iron in school children was in the <100% category. The mean Haemoglobin before the intervention was 10.9 g / dl; after the intervention, the mean Haemoglobin was 12.1 g / dl. The mean increase in hemoglobin 1.2 g / dl was statistically significant (p-value = 0.000). It has been recommended to increase the time to intervene and use iron status indicators in other studies.

scholarly journals Touch, Talk dan Skill Play terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Anak Pre-School

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-72
Author(s):  
Padila Padila ◽  
Lussyefrida Yanti ◽  
Bintang Agustina Pratiwi ◽  
Wulan Angraini ◽  
Rengga Depri Admaja
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Quantitative Study ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Educational Game ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Anxiety Levels

The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of the use of touch and talk Educational Game Tools (APE) and the skill play of playing snakes and ladders to reduce anxiety levels of pre-school age children. This research method is a quantitative study with a quasy experimental design of two groups pretest-posttest design. The results obtained in the Touch and Talk Educational Game Tool (APE) group before the intervention had an average anxiety score of 31.62 and after being given the intervention it was 17.31 with a p-value of 0.000, the group playing snake and ladder had an average The score of anxiety before being given intervention was 31.56 and after being given the intervention it was 24.38 with a p-value of 0.000. The statistical test results obtained p value 0.001 <alpha (0.05). In conclusion, there is a difference between the APE touch and talk group and the snake and ladder playing skill group to reduce the anxiety level of pre-school children.   Keywords: Pre School, Skill Play, Touch and Talk

scholarly journals The effect of Plasticine play to fine motor development at pre school children

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-175
Author(s):  
Rewinda Avin Pangestika ◽  
Erni Setiyorini
Keyword(s):  
School Children ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Social Emotional ◽  
Gross Motor Development ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Post Test

Preschool children are often referred to as the golden period. During this period of growth and development of the child's intelligence is growing very rapidly, fine and gross motor development, ntelektual, moral, social, emotional and language. the phenomenon of the problem is found in fine motor development of pre-school age children, such as writing / drawing made students still neat, hold objects often fall and finger movements not flexible. The aims of this study was to determine the effect on the development of plasticine play to fine motor on pre-school children. Designs in this study was pre-experimental pre-post test design. The population in this study were 85 children in Kindergarten AL - Hidayah Tawangsari GARUM. Purposive sampling with a sample of 20 children. The data analysis technique t-test. The results showed that the p value (sig 2 tailed) = 0.000, which means playing plasticine influence on the development of fine motor skills of pre-school age children. Expected parents and kindergarten teachers actively involved in the stimulation of child development activities to achieve optimal development.

scholarly journals NORMATIVE PLAY TOWARD REDUCING FEAR INPRE-SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN AT DR. SLAMET HOSPITAL GARUT 2012

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Engkus Kusnadi
Keyword(s):  
Health Care Providers ◽  
School Children ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Fear Reduction ◽  
Adequate Information ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Introduction. The fear experienced by a child aged 4-6 years who were hospitalized from a few things, namely the procedure to the patient, lack of adequate information, the foreign environment and with the development of son, the team of health care providers (doctors, nurses, laboratory personnel). Play is the work of a child, wherever they are playing is a necessity. The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of normative play on fear reduction pre-school children were hospitalized. Methods. This study used a quasi experimental with one group pre-post design on a sample of 24 pre-school children who were treated at the General Hospital dr. Slamet Garut. Fear experienced by children will be measured using an instrument Revised Child Medical Fear Scale was modified. Results. The results showed that the average (mean) scale fear before normative play (16.58) was higher than the average scale normative scared after play (7.75) at pre-school age children. The results of hypothesis testing using a pair t test produces p value of 0.0005 (<0.05). Normative play has significant effect in reducing the fear of pre-school children who were treated in dr. Slamet Garut hospital. Discussion. Therefore the child care room should be equipped with a playroom for the children who were treated and play therapy should be used as a standard operating procedure in reducing the fear of going to be the action of nursing and other health actions.  Keywords: normative play, fear, pre-school age children

scholarly journals Therapy Brain Gym terhadap Short Memory Anak Retardasi Mental

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 600-606
Author(s):  
Panzilion Panzilion ◽  
Juli Andri ◽  
Padila Padila
Keyword(s):  
Mean Value ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Brain Gym ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Short Memory ◽  
Mentally Retarded Children ◽  
The Brain

  This study aims to determine the effect of brain gym therapy on increasing short memory of school-age mentally retarded children. This type of research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design, one groups pre and post test design. The results showed that the t-dependent value of the brain gym pre-post test, with a p-value of 0.000 and the mean value for children who were given brain gym intervention was 10.60 with a standard deviation of 0.996. In conclusion, there is an effect of brain gym therapy on increasing short memory of school-age children at State Elementary School 05 Bengkulu City.   Keywords: Brain Gym, Mental Retardation, Short Memory, School Age

scholarly journals Pengaruh Komunikasi Terapeutik Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Anak Usia Sekolah yang Mengalami Hospitalisasi di Zaal Anak Rsud Bima

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Aniharyati Aniharyati ◽  
Ahmad Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Therapeutic Education ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
School Age ◽  
Pediatric Nurses ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Therapeutic Communication ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Anxiety Levels

Hospitalization is a threatening experience for children. Anxiety is the most common form of response in children who are hospitalized, especially in school-age children who are trying hard to be independent and produce, this is caused by changes in their routine habits due to hospitalization and they are limited in dealing with it. The use of therapeutic communication approaches is believed can overcome the problems of children and the occurrence of crisis. To that end, the study aims to determine the effect of the implementation of therapeutic communication on anxiety levels in school-age children who are hospitalized at Zaal Anak Bima Regional General Hospital. The research design used was one group pre-test post-test village design. Population was 15 respondents who were taken accidentally according to inclusion criteria. Data were obtained through interviews with parents and direct observation of respondents. Data collected was then analyzed using t-tests. (different test) analyzed using SPSS. From the results of the analysis test it was found that the result of P <0.006 less than 0.05 means that therapeutic communication is influential and effective in reducing anxiety levels of school-age children who are hospitalized significantly. With these results, it can be said that the use of approaches through therapeutic communication very appropriate in overcoming the problems of children that can bring anxiety, for it is expected that all health workers, especially pediatric nurses to always do therapeutic education in providing nursing care to children

scholarly journals IMPROVING CHILDREN’S PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS THROUGH JAVANESE TRADITIONAL GAMES

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 578-589
Author(s):  
Iswinarti Iswinarti ◽  
Dewi Retno Suminar
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Digital Games ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Age ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
One Way Anova

Nowadays, most children play digital games. Digital games, despite their advantages, have gradually eroded the existence of traditional games. Although both digital and traditional games comprise the values of problem-solving learning for children, traditional games offer more benefits in terms of the embodiment of local wisdom. This study aimed at encompassing the influence of Javanese traditional games such as bekelan, congklak lidi, and selentikan on the improvement of children’s problem-solving skills. This research was done employing quasi-experimental design involving 72 school-age children ranging from 9 to 11 years old, who studied at primary schools. The subjects of this study consisted of four experimental groups. Three groups played bekelan, congklak lidi, selentikan games respectively and the other group was assigned as the control group. The treatment was done for three weeks divided into six sessions. The findings showed that there was a significant improvement between the result of the pre-test and that of the post-test for these three games. The analysis results using One Way ANOVA showed that there was a difference in the improvement of problem-solving skills among groups (F(17) = 5.032, p < .01). Due to its superiority, Javanese traditional games are potential to be an alternative media in improving children’s problem-solving skills.

scholarly journals Factors Related to Behavior Handwashing Using Primary-School-Age Children's Soap on Rt's Covid-19 Pandemic. 008/Rw. 007 Bananas, Ciputat Timur in 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1011-1020
Author(s):  
Leandra Binar Ilyasa ◽  
Andriyani Asmuni ◽  
Nur Romdhona ◽  
Ernyasih Ernyasih
Keyword(s):  
School Children ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Role Of Parents

About 40% of the world's human population has no place in their homes to wash their hands with soap and water. The prevalence of handwashing behavior with soap for school children in Indonesia in 2018 was 46%. In 2018 the behavior of washing hands with soap in Banten Province in the group of school children was 44.5%.  South Tangerang City has a prevalence of handwashing behavior with soap in school children in 2018 of 69.12%. This research was conducted to Factors Related to the Behavior of Washing Hands with Soap for Elementary School Age Children During the COVID-19 Pandemic at RT.008/RW.007 Pisangan, East Ciputat in 2021. Cross-sectional study design with 86 people as samples, the sampling done by total sampling technique. Data analysis used chi-square test (α = 0.05). Variables related to the handwashing behavior with soap are knowledge (p-value 0,038. OR= 3,4), facilities (p-value = 0,000. OR= 76,3), the role of parents (p-value = 0,005. OR= 4,5). While variables not related to handwashing behavior with soap are attitude (p-value = 0,132. OR = 8,1). Factors Related to the Behavior of Washing Hands with Soap at RT.008 RW.007 Pisangan, East Ciputat are knowledge, facilities, the role of parents. An active parental role is needed so that they can guide, teach and be an example for their children in good handwashing behavior with soap. There is a need for prevention actions such as the distribution of handwashing soap and pamphlets containing an invitation to wash hands and this activity is under the supervision of the Pisangan Health Center

scholarly journals Edukasi Menggunakan Booklet Preconception Care Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Self Efficacy Calon Pengantin

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 212-219
Author(s):  
Yunita Wulandari ◽  
Wahyu Dwi Aguissafutri ◽  
Wahyuning Safitri
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Experimental Approach ◽  
Preconception Care ◽  
Care Program ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
P Value ◽  
Healthy Pregnancy ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: The bride and groom are part of the preconception care program targets. The period before conception for the bride and groom is very important to consider in order to prepare for a healthy pregnancy. Aim of this study is to analize the effect of giving the preconception care booklet on the knowledge and self efficacy of the prospective bride and groom (catin). Methods: The research method used was quantitative with a quasi experimental approach pre and post test without control. with a total sample of 56 people (28 catin), assessing knowledge and self-efficacy using a questionnaire. The intervention given to respondents was education with preconception booklets. Results: The results of the analysis showed that in the pre and post groups both knowledge and self-efficacy obtained a p-value of 0.000 <0.05 so that there was a difference between the pre-test and post-test levels of knowledge on reproductive health and sef efficacy of the prospective bride and groom. This means that Ha is rejected and Ho is accepted. Conclusion: Recommendation in this study is the influence of giving the Preconception Care Booklet on the knowledge and Self Efficacy of the bride and groom.

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