Towards the Establishment of Family Dispute Resolution Center in Pakistan

The researchers have articulated the developments of family dispute resolution in Pakistan and highlighted issues pertaining to its legal framework and customary practices existing in the social and legal system. The library used as a tool for data collection, and internet sources consulted in this research. Doctrinal and qualitative methodologies used for this study and data analysis carried out through analytical and critical review along with the interpretation of laws. This article is very significant for the understanding of gaps to accommodate FDR methods and practices to expedite adjudication processes. Furthermore, the article is lightening on the issues of dispute resolution and interaction of local government systems to cater to customary mal-practices. Therefore, FDR is the most flexible, efficient, and preferred choice for family dispute resolution in the developed legal discourse. This article is advocating in favor of FDR, aiming to reconciliation in the matrimonial disputes, to prevent the dissolution of marriage cases.

Download Full-text

IMPLEMENTATION OF CSR PROGRAMS TOWARD ACHIEVEMENT OF THE SDGs TARGET

ACCRUALS ◽

10.35310/accruals.v3i1.37 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 13-31

Author(s):

Weni Apriliyani ◽

Novita Novita

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Local Government ◽

Data Collection ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Research Data ◽

Community Relations ◽

Community Sustainability ◽

Qualitative And Quantitative ◽

The Social

Preparation of this study aimed to evaluate whether CSR program PT Holcim Indonesia Tbk has met the criteria of GRI-Standard and determine whether CSR program PT Holcim Indonesia Tbk is able to support perncapaian SDG's targets in 2030. This study is a qualitative and quantitative research. Research data collection techniques by interviewing the management of PT Holcim Indonesia Tbk namely Community Relations division and the local government. The second data collection techniques is by distributing questionnaires to people who get Holcim CSR program. The results of data analysis in this research produces information that only PT Holcim Indonesia CSR program Tbk economics that has influence on the target perncapaian SDG's. While the social and environmental fields have not been proven to have an effect on the achievement of the target SDG's. The results of the data analysis was due largely Holcim CSR program is only focused on the achievement of the economy and the realization of all the indicators for the achievement of SDG's may have been performed by the company as a whole, but does’t plan implemented CSR programs on community sustainability.

Download Full-text

El principio de autonomía local en el régimen vasco del gobierno local

RVAP 118 - Revista Vasca de Administración Pública / Herri-Arduralaritzarako Euskal Aldizkaria ◽

10.47623/ivap-rvap.107.2017.2.03 ◽

2017 ◽

pp. 81-106

Author(s):

Luciano PAREJO ALFONSO

Keyword(s):

Local Government ◽

Legal System ◽

National Level ◽

Legal Framework ◽

Government Effectiveness ◽

Full Development ◽

Territorial Organization ◽

Broad Interpretation

LABURPENA: Lan honen hasieran toki-gobernuaren EAEko araubide legalari dagokion planteamendua zehaztu da, baita estatu mailako esparru konstituzionalean eta legalean txertatzeko baldintzak ere (modu zabal eta ulergarrian interpretatuz bai Tokiko Autonomiaren Europako Gutunaren, bai Europar Batasuneko jatorrizko eskubidearen aurreikuspenak); planteamendu horrek, ondorioz, Euskadiko lurralde-antolaketa berezian bete beharko duen funtzioa ere aztertu da; jarraian, toki-autonomiaren printzipioaren erabateko garapena identifikatu du, EAEko legelariaren funtsezko helburu gisa, eta definitutako toki-gobernuaren estatutuan helburu horrek izango lituzkeen ondorioak argitu ditu. Oinarri horretatik abiatuta tokiko autonomiaren kontzepzioa aztertu du, eta horri erantzuten dio; bukatzeko, aipatutako autonomiaren eraginkortasuna bermatzeko baliatutako prebentzio-mekanismo berritzaileak azaldu ditu. RESUMEN: Este trabajo comienza por precisar el planteamiento a que responde el régimen legal vasco del gobierno local, los términos de su inserción en el marco constitucional y legal estatal (interpretado correctamente de forma amplia y comprensiva, por tanto, de las previsiones tanto de la Carta Europea de Autonomía Local, como del Derecho originario de la Unión Europea) y la consecuente función que está destinado a cumplir en la peculiar organización territorial de Euskadi, para identificar seguidamente el pleno desarrollo del principio de autonomía local como objetivo fundamental del legislador vasco y precisar las consecuencias de tal objetivo en el estatuto del gobierno local que define. Sobre esta base analiza la concepción de la autonomía local en la que descansa y a la que el mismo responde para concluir con la exposición de los novedosos mecanismos preventivos que pone al servicio de la garantía de la efectividad de la referida autonomía. ABSTRACT: This paper aims at specifying the legal system rationale for the Basque Country’s local government, the terms of its insertion within the Constitutional and legal framework at the National level –with a broad interpretation, including, therefore, both, the European Charter of Local Self-Government, and the European Primary Law-, and the resulting role this legal system has to play in the special territorial organization of Euskadi. Following that, the paper tries to identify the full development of the principle of local self-government as the main objective of the Basque legislator, indicating its consequences within the local government statute defined by it. On this basis, the paper analyzes the local self-government conception of the principle previously indicated, and concludes outlining new preventive mechanisms that are placed in the service of the referred self-government effectiveness.

Download Full-text

Peran Gender dalam Ritus Kusu Bue

HUMANIS ◽

10.24843/jh.2020.v24.i02.p10 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 24 (2) ◽

pp. 186

Author(s):

Ida Ayu Putu Kartika Dewi ◽

Ni Made Wiasti ◽

Aliffiati .

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Gender Roles ◽

Ethnographic Research ◽

Social Education ◽

The Third ◽

The Social ◽

Small House ◽

Ritual Process

Kusu bue rite’s a rite performed by women who have experience menstruation. Women will stay in a small house, called sao are. They cooperate with each other in every process of activity. The role of gender in the kusu bue rite also has implications for the Dona community. The formulation of the problem in this study are (1) how’s the role of gender in the implementation of the kusu bue ? (2) What are the implications of gender roles in the implementation of the kusu bue of the kusu bue rite to the Dona community? This study uses theories from Marwell and theories about the transitional rites and the inauguration ceremony of Van Gennep. Ethnographic research models,including data collection techniques through observation, interviews, literature, studies, and data analysis field. The results explained that the kusu bue ritual process lasted for eight days and seven nights. The procession begins with preparation, hen enters theses’e ritual leadig to Soromazi, to Lole Sao Are. On the second day the community performed the Waju Pare Kobho. On the third and sixth day, why would they goon a journey to find the needs of the girls. Then on the seventh day the community carried out the Bora Raa Weti and Woke Tewu rituals. On the last day the kusu bue girls will have a graduation party or wela ripe. The result of this rite to the Dona community.These implications are the implication in the social, education, deliberation,and consensusand religious fields.

Download Full-text

International Investment Dispute Resolution in Vietnam: Opportunities and Challenges

The Journal of World Investment & Trade ◽

10.1163/22119000-12340066 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 18 (5-6) ◽

pp. 918-941

Author(s):

Manh Dzung Nguyen ◽

Thi Thu Trang Nguyen

Keyword(s):

Human Resources ◽

Dispute Resolution ◽

Legal System ◽

Legal Framework ◽

International Investment ◽

Global Market ◽

Foreign Investors ◽

Investment Treaty ◽

Challenges And Opportunities ◽

The Government

Abstract Integration into the global market brings both challenges and opportunities for the Vietnamese legal system. As investment dispute prevention and settlement has not received much attention from the Vietnamese government, Vietnam experienced difficulties in dispute resolution when faced with investment claims. The reluctance to recognise and enforce foreign arbitral awards in Vietnam to protect local parties has resulted in a number of commercial disputes escalating into investment treaty claims. These experiences have, however, allowed Vietnam to identify defects in its legal framework, human resources and governance, and prompted the government to take measures to reduce the risk of being sued by foreign investors. Even though the effectiveness of these measures has not yet been proven, investment disputes have brought opportunities as well as challenges for Vietnam.

Download Full-text

Membaca Rasionalitas Masyarakat Islam Aboge dalam Penggunaan Sikep Penglaris di Dusun Tumpangrejo Kabupaten Malang

JURNAL SATWIKA ◽

10.22219/satwika.v5i1.15654 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 30-42

Author(s):

Novia Ayu Windarani ◽

Luhung Achmad Perguna ◽

Abd. Latif Bustami

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Social Life ◽

Instrumental Rationality ◽

Collective Consciousness ◽

Construction Process ◽

The Social ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Descriptive Approach

Tulisan ini menggali rasionalitas penggunaan tradisi sikep penglaris masyarakat Islam Aboge di dusun Tumpangrejo kabupaten Malang dalam perspektif Webberian. Pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dalam artikel ini dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data dengan mendeskripsikan secara mendalam data yang diperoleh melalui reduksi, interpretasi, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian menemukan bahwa rasionalitas tradisional dan rasionalitas instrumental mengemuka dalam penggunaan sikep penglaris. Salah satu rasionalitas tradisional adalah sikep penglaris merupakan tradisi turun temurun dari nenek moyang sebelum membuka usaha. Tradisi ini menjadi kesadaran kolektif masyarakat Aboge. Secara instrumental, pilihan menggunakan sikep penglaris karena munculnya ketakukan akan gangguan magis yang menyebabkan kebangkrutan atau usahanya tidak berjalan seperti yang diharapakan. Menariknya antara satu sikep penglaris dengan lainnya memiliki perbedaan. Perbedaan tersebut karena perbedaan guru spiritiual sekaligus media sikep penglaris. Bertahannya sikep penglaris tidak terlepas dari proses konstruksi yang terus berjalan secara dialektis dalam kehidupan sosial masyarakat Tumpangrejo. This paper explores the rationality of using the tradition of sikep penglaris in the Islamic community of Aboge in Tumpangrejo, Malang Regency, from a Webberian perspective. A qualitative descriptive approach is used with data collection techniques through observation and interviews in this article. Data analysis by describing in depth the data obtained through reduction, interpretation, and drawing conclusions. Research founds that traditional rationality and instrumental rationality come to the fore in the use of sikep penglaris. One of the traditional rationalities is that sikep penglaris is a tradition passed down from generation to generation before opening a business. This tradition has become the collective consciousness of the Aboge people. Instrumentally, the choice using sikep penglaris due to the fear of magical interference that will cause bankruptcy or the business does not well as expected. Interestingly, there are differences between one sikep penglaris cycle and another. This difference is due to differences in spiritual teachers as well as sikep penglais media. The persistence of sikep penglaris cannot be separated from the construction process that continues in the social life of the Tumpanrejo community dialectically.

Download Full-text

Increasing Community Awareness and Intention in Encouraging The Growth of Cash Waqf

Economica Jurnal Ekonomi Islam ◽

10.21580/economica.2019.10.1.3152 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 10 (1) ◽

pp. 29

Author(s):

Muhammad Iqbal ◽

Prameswara Samofa Nadya ◽

Saripudin Saripudin ◽

Puji Hadiyati

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Social Environment ◽

Analysis Tool ◽

Analysis Model ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Community Awareness ◽

The Social ◽

Data Analysis Tool ◽

Path Analysis Model

This study aims to identify factors that determine the awareness, intention and decision of the Indonesian people to cash waqf. Data collection techniques using purposive sampling with PLS (Partial Least Squared) method as a data analysis tool in this study includes a path analysis model. The results obtained show that the social environment and understanding affect one's awareness and interest in cash waqf. The emergence of awareness and intention will encourage the person to carry out cash waqf. While the promotion of cash waqf does not affect awareness and intentions which in the end will not encourage someone to cash waqf.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang menentukan kesadaran, minat dan keputusan masyarakat Indonesia untuk berwakaf uang. Teknik penggumpulan data menggunakan purposive sampling dengan metode PLS (Partial Least Squared) sebagai alat analisis data yang dalam penelitian ini memuat model analisis jalur. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan sosial dan pemahaman mempengaruhi kesadaran dan minat seseorang akan wakaf uang. Munculnya kesadaran dan minat akan mendorong orang tersebut untuk melaksanakan wakaf uang. Sedangkan promosi tentang wakaf uang tidak mempengaruhi kesadaran dan minat yang pada akhirnya tidak akan mendorong seseorang untuk berwakaf uang.

Download Full-text

Kolaborasi Komunitas Stucash dan Lakoni dalam Penanganan Dampak Sosial-Ekonomi Pandemi COVID-19

Journal of Social Development Studies ◽

10.22146/jsds.1035 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 14-27

Author(s):

Miftah Awalurrizqi ◽

Agresti Retno Sumantiyasmi ◽

Atikah Azzahidah

Keyword(s):

Social Media ◽

Local Government ◽

Data Collection ◽

New Media ◽

Digital Technology ◽

Direct Contact ◽

Economic Impacts ◽

Participatory Approach ◽

Research Focus ◽

The Social

Komunitas Stucash dan Lakoni menjadi aktor penting dalam penanganan pandemi COVID-19 di Yogyakarta karena bersentuhan secara langsung dengan masyarakat dan juga telah akrab dengan pemanfaatan teknologi digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana kolaborasi dua komunitas tersebut dalam penanggulangan dampak sosial-ekonomi akibat pandemi. Komunitas Stucash dan Lakoni dipilih sebagai fokus penelitian karena mereka merupakan representasi dari pergerakan sosial oleh pemuda, mulai dari tahap inisiasi, konsepsi hingga eksekusi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif-deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara secara daring terhadap perwakilan dari setiap komunitas, dokumentasi dan observasi pada publikasi serta interaksi dari akun media sosial di tiap komunitas. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Stucash dan Lakoni mampu membantu kinerja Pemerintah Daerah D.I. Yogyakarta dalam menanggulangi dampak sosial-ekonomi akibat pandemi COVID-19 dengan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif dimana komunitas sebagai wujud aktor dari masyarakat menjadi inisiator utama sekaligus eksekutor gerakan dengan memanfaatkan teknologi digital yang dalam hal ini yaitu media sosial. Kata Kunci: Kolaborasi, Komunitas Pemuda, Media Baru, Pandemi COVID-19 The Stucash and Lakoni communities are important actors in handling the COVID-19 pandemic in Yogyakarta because they have direct contact with the community and familiar with the utilization of digital technology. This study aims to see how the collaboration of the two communities in dealing with the socio-economic impacts of the pandemic is. The Stucash and Lakoni communities were chosen as the research focus because they represent the social movements of youth from initiation, conception to execution stages. This research is a descriptive-qualitative type with data collection techniques through online interviews to representatives from each community, documentation and observation on publications and interactions in social media accounts of each community. The results of the study show that Stucash and Lakoni are able to help the performance of the local government of D.I. Yogyakarta in overcoming the socio-economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic by using a participatory approach in which the community as an actor from society becomes the main initiator and executor of the movement by utilizing digital technology, which in this context is social media. Keywords: Collaboration, COVID-19 Pandemic, New Media, Youth Communities

Download Full-text

Status of ADR in Existing Laws of Pakistan: A Brief Study

Global Regional Review ◽

10.31703/grr.2020(v-iii).27 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol V (III) ◽

pp. 263-269

Author(s):

Abida Hassan ◽

Dil Muhammad Malik

Keyword(s):

Dispute Resolution ◽

Legal System ◽

Social System ◽

Alternative Dispute Resolution ◽

The Social

This article highlights already working of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) in existing laws of Pakistan and mentions the provisions in which Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) is already available in various federal as well as provincial laws of Pakistan, but unluckily has not been applied or followed properly and new legislations have been enacted. There is only a need to create awareness on the said topic. This article also points out the benefits of this system because it provides justice to people at their doorstep but also reduces the backlog of cases and lessens the burden on courts so that they can give genuine attention to matters serious in nature. There is a need to introduce this system at all levels, which will be beneficial not only for the legal system in particular but also for the social system in general. This article creates not only awareness but also identifies the weaknesses of the legal system in Pakistan and link them with the problems of this country; it makes some suggestions for making this system more effective.

Download Full-text

POLITIK HUKUM DAN POLITISASI HUKUM DESA DALAM SISTEM KETATANEGARAAN INDONESIA

Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum ◽

10.23920/jbmh.v4i2.207 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 209

Author(s):

Sarip Sarip

Keyword(s):

Local Government ◽

Data Collection ◽

Research Method ◽

The Social ◽

Form Of Government ◽

Analytical Research ◽

The Law ◽

The Difference ◽

Constitutional System ◽

The Village

ABSTRAKPenelitian tentang politik hukum dan politisasi desa dalam sistem ketatanegaraan Indonesia, dilatarbelakangi pada tulisan buku judul buku Regulasi Baru, Desa Baru Ide dan Misi Semangat Undang-Undang Desa. UU Desa hendak membuat desa bertenaga secara sosial, berdaulat secara politik, berdaya secara ekonomi, dan bermartabat secara budaya (Catur Sakti Desa). Praktik banyak sekali kebijakan-kebijakan desa yang diatur oleh negara, menjadikan desa sebagai bentuk pemerintahan yang mengarah pada local administrative bukan sebagai local genius atau local government. Titik permasalahan yakni apa yang menjadi pembeda antara politik hukum dan politisasi hukum desa, dan bagaimana cara membangun politik hukum desa dalam rangka menghindari politisasi hukum desa dalam ketatanegaraan Indonesia. Untuk memudahkan pengerjaan penelitian ini maka diperlukan suatu metode penelitian, teknik pengumpulan data dan metode pendekatan yang relevan. Dalam hal ini digunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analitis dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. UU yang mendistorsi desa dari kesatuan organik-sosiologis menjadi sebatas pemerintahan desa itu tidak hanya merusak adat di Luar Jawa, tetapi juga merusak bagunan sosial dan otonomi desa di Jawa. LKD dan LAD merupakan buktinyata bahwa selesainya UU No.6 Tahun 2014 tidak menyelesaikan politik hukum dan politisasi hukum itu sendiri. Maka, pengawalan-pengawalan terhadap aturan-aturan turunannya harus senantiasa dikawal secara politik hukum maupun politisasi hukum.Kata kunci: desa; hukum; politik; politisasi. ABSTRACTResearch on legal politics and the politicization of villages in the Indonesian constitutional system is based on the writing of the book entitled the New Regulations, the New Village Ideas and the Spirit Mission of the Village Law. The Village Law wants to make the village socially empowered, politically sovereign, economically empowered, and culturally dignified (Catur Sakti Desa). The practice of many village policies is governed by the state, making the village a form of government that leads to local administrative not as local genius or local government. The point of the problem is what is the difference between legal politics and politicization of village law, and how to build village law politics in order to avoid politicizing village law in Indonesian constitution. To facilitate the execution of this research, a research method, data collection techniques and relevant approach methods are needed. In this case used descriptive analytical research method with a normative juridical approach. The law which distorted the village from the organic-sociological unit became limited to the village administration which not only damaged adat outside Java, but also damaged the social structure and village autonomy on Java. LKD and LAD are proof that the completion of Law No. 6 of 2014 does not resolve legal politics and the politicization of the law itself. So, escorting the derivative rules must always be escorted by legal politics and politicization of the law. Keywords: law; politics; politicization; village.

Download Full-text

PERKEMBANGAN REOG CING PO LING PAGUYUBAN PONCO MANUNGGAL JATI DI DESA JATIREJO, KECAMATAN KALIGESING, KABUPATEN PURWOREJO

Greget: Jurnal Pengetahuan dan Penciptaan Tari ◽

10.33153/grt.v19i2.3454 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 19 (2) ◽

pp. 152-175

Author(s):

Sudrajat Dewandana ◽

Katarina Indah Sulastuti

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Local Government ◽

Data Collection ◽

External Factors ◽

Development Theory ◽

Organizational Systems ◽

Dance Music ◽

Internal Factors ◽

Form Theory ◽

Form Development

The article entitled Development of Reog Cing Po Ling Paguyuban Ponco Manunggal Jati in Jatirejo Village, Kaligesing District, Purworejo Regency is trying to uncover two problems, namely: (1) how the form of the show Reog Cing Po Ling Paguyuban Ponco Manunggal Jati in Jatirejo Village, Kaligesing District, Purworejo Regency today.; and (2) how is the development of Reog Cing Po Ling Ponco Manunggal Jati Group in Jatirejo Village, Kaligesing District, Purworejo Regency from 2016-2019. The first problem was examined based on the form theory which explained that the form of the performance consists of interconnected elements including dance moves, floor patterns, dance music, makeup and clothing, property, time and place of performance. Meanwhile, to examine the second problem used development theory that the development is a process of re-processing based on elements of tradition and expansion of the introduction area in the form of a new look without reducing or eliminating the values of existing traditions so that it can be enjoyed by the wider community. This research is qualitative. The techniques or steps in this study include the stage of data collection, the stage of data analysis, and the stage of preparing the report. The results of this study showed that Reog Cing Po Ling Ponco Manunggal Jati was carried out communally with elements of the show arranged neatly. The development of Reog Cing Po Ling Paguyuban Ponco Manunggal Jati lies in the elements of the show and the expansion of the stage area. The development occurred due to the influence of factors both from inside and outside the reog Cing Po Ling art group. Internal factors that influence the development of Reog Cing Po Ling include creativity of art actors, management of organizational systems, and spirit of togetherness among art actors. While external factors such as local government, artists from outside, and the development of technology Keywords: Reog Cing Po Ling Paguyuban Ponco Manunggal Jati, Form, Development.

Download Full-text