scholarly journals PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR TAHU MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DI LOMBOK TENGAH NTB

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 374
Author(s):  
Suhairin Suhairin ◽  
Muanah Muanah ◽  
Earlyna Sinthia Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Large Volume ◽  
Fermentation Process ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Liquid Waste ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Closed Container ◽  
Fermentation Liquid ◽  
To Receive ◽  
White Sugar

ABSTRAKPembuatan tahu menghasilkan volume limbah yang cukup banyak terutama limbah cairnya. Limbah cair tahu ini mengandung protein tinggi yang mudah terurai dengan cepat. Cairan ini apabila dibuang ke lingkungan tanpa dilakukan pengolahan terlebih dahulu dapat menyebabkan bau busuk dan suasana yang tidak enak. Maka dari itu tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk mengolah limbah cair tahu menjadi pupuk organik dengan cara fermentasi. Proses fermentasi membutuhkan waktu selama 14 hari dengan tambahan EM4, air kelapa, gula putih, dan air secukupnya. Semua bahan dicampur dan diaduk merata kemudian dimasukkan ke dalam wadah tertutup. Setelah dua minggu pupuk organik cair sudah dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pemupukan tanaman oleh masyarakat di desa Mertak Tombok Kabupaten Lombok Tengah.  Kegiatan ini melibatkan 15 orang mahasiswa KKN dan 12 orang masyarakat dikumpulkan dalam satu ruang siap menerima materi dan penjelasan. Bentuk evaluasi dilakukan secara berkala dengan melakukan kunjungan, memantau secara langsung proses fermentasi; dan pemanfaatan produk pupuk cair ini secara terbatas.Kata kunci: limbah cair tahu; fermentasi; pupuk organik cair. ABSTRACTMaking tofu produces a large volume of waste, especially liquid waste. Tofu liquid waste contains high protein which is easily broken down quickly. If this liquid is disposed of into the environment without treatment it can cause a bad smell and an unpleasant atmosphere. Therefore, the aim of this service is to process the tofu liquid waste into organic fertilizer by means of fermentation.The fermentation process takes 14 days with the addition of EM4, coconut water, white sugar, and enough water. All ingredients are mixed and stirred evenly then put in a closed container. After two weeks, the liquid organic fertilizer can be used for fertilizing plants by the community in Mertak Tombok village, Central Lombok Regency. This activity involved 15 KKN students and 12 community members gathered in one room ready to receive material and explanations. This form of evaluation is carried out periodically by conducting visits, directly monitoring the fermentation process; and limited use of this liquid fertilizer product. Keywords: Tofu liquid waste, fermentation, liquid organic fertilizer.

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH CAIR TAHU DAN DAUN GAMAL (Gliricidia sepium) SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DENGAN METODA FERMENTASI DENGAN AKTIVATOR EM4

1930 ◽  
Vol 8 (01) ◽  
pp. 127-135
Author(s):  
Hasmalina Nasution ◽  
Henny D J ◽  
Ulsanna Laira
Keyword(s):  
Fermentation Process ◽  
Anaerobic Fermentation ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Harmful Effect ◽  
Liquid Waste ◽  
Gliricidia Sepium ◽  
Fermentation Time ◽  
Quality Requirements ◽  
Industry Waste ◽  
Phosphorus And Potassium

Liquid organic fertilizer is organic fertilizer in a liquid preparation as apart or all of from organic compound such as plant, animal, and industry waste, solid or liquid phase Nutrients contained therein form of a solution that is so fine that is easily absorbed by plants, though the leaves or stems. Organic fertilizer is one of solution to recovery physical, chemical and biological soil mineral from harmful effect at synthetic fertilize. Liquid fertilizer is obtained from the fermentation process solid first and then proceed with the extraction and liquid anaerobic fermentation process.In the fermentation process, the role of microbes largely determine the resulting product.The aim of this study was to determine the potential of liquid waste out as a liquid organic fertilizer with the addition of leaves of Gliricidia plants with a variation of 200 gr and 400 gr to increase mocro and micro nutrients with EM4 bacteria activator by fermentation procces. Macro nutrients result show Nitrogen 1250,57 ppm, phosphorus 1626,51 ppm potasium 2987,45 ppm, C-organic 8550 ppm, the ratio of C/N 7, and micro nutrients (Fe, Cu, Mn) C organic result Fe 57.99 ppm, Cu 0.30 ppm, Mn 2.83 ppm in the optimum fermentation time of 5 days with additional variations Gliricidia leaves 400 g. Macro nutrient of Organic fertilizer produced meets the quality requirements of the regulation which has set the levels of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the amount of <2% or <20000, C organic ≥ 4% (40000 ppm), the ratio of C / N ≥ 4 ppm. Micro nutrients result do not meet the quality requirements of the agriculture minister No.28/Permentan/OT.140/2/2009. quality regulations for, and metal 100-1000 ppm.

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN HASIL FERMENTASI LIMBAH CAIR TEH HIJAU PADA FREKUENSI PENYIRAMAN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KARET (Hevea brasiliensis Mull. Arg)

MEDIAGRO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Retno Muningsih ◽  
Farhan Wardhana Majing
Keyword(s):  
Green Tea ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Liquid Waste ◽  
Early Growth ◽  
Treatment Control ◽  
Plant Seed ◽  
Fermentation Liquid ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves

ABSTRACT This research aimed to know the differences influence the frequency of watering fermentation liquid waste green tea on early growth of rubber plant seed. This research method using Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) non factorial, i.e. the granting of fermentation liquid waste green tea with a dose of 10 ml/poly bag with 3 treatment. As for the extent of the treatments given are control (P0), the frequency of watering every two weeks (P2), the frequency of watering every four weeks (P4). Each treatment was repeated five times so that there are 15 units of the experiment. Each unit is comprised of 1 trial crops so that there is a total of 15 plants. The giving of liquid organic fertilizer from waste liquid fermented green tea can enhance plant growth include rubber, i.e. plant height, number of leaves, green leaves, heavy wet and dry long & root plant rubber. On treatment of P2 (the frequency of watering every two weeks) show the highest results and good than P0 treatment (control) and P4 (the frequency of watering every four weeks). Keywords: fermentation, tea liquid waste, liquid organic fertilizer.

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH CAIR SINGKONG DAN INDUSTRI TEMPE KEDELAI SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Ika Lia Novenda ◽  
Pujiastuti Pujiastuti ◽  
Setyo Andi Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Organic Liquid ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Liquid Waste ◽  
Nutrient Content ◽  
Organic C ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Waste Production ◽  
Soybean Industry ◽  
C And N ◽  
High Level

Cassava and soybean industry has a high level of waste production, and yet have the technology to reduce pollution. Industrial liquid waste is discharged directly into water bodies without any processing will occur blooming (deposition of organic material at disposal), the process of decay and growth of pathogenic microorganisms. These conditions cause the stench and disease organisms. So. The problem can be be solved by the cassava and soybean liquid waste be valuable end products a manner to manage it as an organic liquid fertilizer. This research aims to determine the influence of the environment (pH and temperature), BOD and nutrient content of C and N of the effect of industry concentration EM4 with tapioca waste and industrial waste tempe on the quality of liquid fertilizer. Liquid organic fertilizer conducted 4 weeks with different concentrations of each sample (K1, K2, K3, K4, K5, K6). Fertilizer conducted facultative anaerobes which provides a 10-liter bucket, the lid is provided with a hole size of 2 mm by 1 piece, and once a week conducted physical observations of fertilizer that is pH and temperature. week 4 BOD test, and test the nutrient content of Organic C and N Total. The results showed pH measurement 3rd week suffered the smallest pH of 4.1. Measurement of the temperature reached the peak temperature also on the 3rd week of 37oC. The BOD contained in the sample K4 at 4.6 mg / l and BOD lowest in K6 sample is 3.1 mg / l. Research shows Organic C content ranged from 4.32% to 4.92%, while the content of N-total ranged from 0.88% to 1.87%. From the research of the most good nutrient used as organic manure is sampled K6 (200 ml EM4 + 300 ml + 2500 ml Cassava Waste waste tempe).

scholarly journals Processing and Utilization of Tempe Liquid Waste to be Organic Fertilizer

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Okki Putra P ◽  
Wahyu Nursantoso ◽  
Fajar Adi N ◽  
Sigit Yunanda
Keyword(s):  
Waste Treatment ◽  
Fine Particles ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Liquid Waste ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Inorganic Materials ◽  
Adsorption Method ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
The Media ◽  
Materials Used

The activities of KKN-Tematik program of Industrial Engineering Department conducted in Dukunanyar Village, Dukun Sub-district of Gresik Regency is to provide knowledge and implementation to Small and Medium Industry (IKM) tempe how to manage and utilize tempe liquid waste so as not to pollute the environment. Processing of tempe liquid waste using Adsorbtion method and filtering its function to neutralize liquid waste of tempe. Adsorption is a process of separating water from impurities by absorption of impurities such as fine particles, dissolved cations or odors contained in wastewater. The media used are zeloid stone, activated carbon and charcoal husk. Filtering is the process of irrigation or purification of water to produce clean water, free of odors, organic materials and inorganic materials contained therein. The media used are fibers, sand, and krikil. In addition to processing liquid waste tempe with adsorption method and filtering of liquid waste tempe can be utilized as Liquid Fertilizer Productive (PCP). Productive Liquid Fertilizer (PCP) is a way of utilizing tempe liquid waste with highorganic content to improve soil chemical properties to be better so that the productivity of the plant has increased. For materials used in the manufacture of Liquid Fertilizer is liquid waste tempe and fluid starter EM4. By using appropriate tools for liquid waste processing and utilization of tempe liquid waste into a productive Liquid Fertilizer (PCP) on an ongoing basis can create the integration of appropriate waste treatment, and environmentally friendly

scholarly journals POTENSI LIMBAH CAIR TEH HIJAU SEBAGAI BAHAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT TEH

Agrin ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Retno Muningsih ◽  
Gunawan Ciptadi
Keyword(s):  
Organic Matter ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Green Tea ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Liquid Waste ◽  
Nutrient Content ◽  
Organic C ◽  
Fermentation Liquid ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Growth Of Seedlings

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kandungan unsur hara limbah cair hasil dari pengolahan teh hijaudan fermentasi limbah cair teh hijau yang digunakan sebagai bahan pupuk organik. Hasil analisa fermentasi limbahcair menunjukkan kandungan C-organik tinggi dan kandungan hara makro serta mikro yang rendah (C-organik5,7; N 0,24%; P 0,06%; K 0,69%, Cu 1,63 ppm dan Zn 3,33 ppm). Pemanfaatan limbah cair teh hijau sebanyak 1liter dengan penambahan starter (EM-4) sebanyak 10 ml belum menunjukkan pengaruh terhadap persentase bibittumbuh dan pertumbuhan bibit, yaitu tinggi tanaman, jumlah dan kehijauan daun bibit teh.Kata kunci: limbah cair teh, pupuk organic, bibit tehABSTRACTThe purpose of this study to determine the nutrient content of liquid waste from the processing of green teaand green tea fermentation liquid waste used as organic fertilizer. The benefits to be obtained is to provideinformation on the nutrient content of the liquid waste from the processing of green tea and green tea fermentationliquid waste used as organic fertilizer. Results of analysis of liquid waste showed high content of organic C (5,7%)and nutrient content of macro and micro low i.e N 0.24%, P 0.06%, K 0.69%, Cu 1.63 ppm and Zn 3.33 ppm.Liquid waste green tea as much as 1 liter with the addition of starter (EM-4) as much as 10 ml has not shown theeffect on the percentage of seedlings and growth of seedlings i.e plant height, number of leaves and greenery.Key words: liquid waste of tea, organic matter, tea seedling

scholarly journals Kajian Proses Fermentasi Limbah Sayur dan Buah Dari Pasar Tradisional Kintamani

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 268
Author(s):  
I Wayan Edy Wirawan ◽  
Yohanes Setiyo ◽  
Ida Ayu Gede Bintang Madrini
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Oxygen Demand ◽  
Biochemical Oxygen Demand ◽  
Fermentation Process ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Color Degree ◽  
Fruit Waste ◽  
Traditional Market

ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni sebagai berikut: (1) mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi antara limbah sayur dan limbah buah untuk dibuat pupuk organik cair, dan (2) mengetahui perlakuan yang terbaik pada proses fermentasi limbah sayur dan buah dari pasar tradisional  Penelitian ini menggunakan 4 perlakuan sebagai berikut : perlakuan A0 = sayur 100 %, A1 = sayur 90 % dan buah 10 %, perlakuan A2 = sayur 80 % dan buah 20 %, perlakuan A3 = sayur 70 dan buah 30 %. Campuran sayur dan buah dari setiap perlakuan adalah 10 kg dan dihancurkan dengan blender, hasil pengecilan ukuran kemudian di ditambahkan  dengan air 20 liter dan molase masing masing 1 kg . Sayur adalah sawi putih, kobis, sayur hijau,sedangkan buah : Tomat.Parameter yang diamati yaitu : perubahan warna, derajat keasaman (pH) dan Daya hantar listrik (EC), (TDS), BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand), COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), C-organik dan N-total. Secara umum, kualitas pupuk cair  yang dihasilkan dari keempat perlakukan sesuai dengan Standar SNI No.70/Permentan/SR.140/10/2011. ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were to: (1) determine the effect of a combination of waste vegetables and fruit waste to make liquid organic fertilizer, and (2) find out the best treatment in the fermentation process of vegetable and fruit waste from the traditional market of Kintamani. This study uses 4 treatments as follows: A0 treatment = 100% vegetables, A1 = 90% vegetables and 10% fruit, A2 treatment = 80% vegetables and 20% fruit, A3 treatment = 70 vegetables and 30% fruit. The mixture of vegetables and fruit from each treatment is 10 kg and crushed with a blender, the size reduction results are then added with 20 liters of water and molasses 1 kg each. Vegetables are chicory, cabbage, green vegetables, whole fruit: Tomatoes. The observed parameters are changes in color, degree of acidity (pH) and electrical conductivity (DHL), (TDS), BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand), COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), C-organic, and N-total. In general, the quality of liquid fertilizer produced from the four treatments is in accordance with SNI Standard No.70 / Permentan / SR.140 / 10/2011

scholarly journals Pengaruh cara pemberian pupuk organik cair vinasse terhadap pertumbuhan awal bawang dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia)

Kultivasi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rina Ekawati ◽  
Lestari Hetalesi Saputri
Keyword(s):  
Foliar Application ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Liquid Waste ◽  
Nutrient Content ◽  
Early Growth ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Application Method ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Cancer Diseases

Sari. Pupuk organik bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kandungan hara, bahan organik tanah, serta memperbaiki sifat fisik, kimia, dan biologi tanah. Vinasse merupakan limbah dari proses pembuatan bioetanol pada industri pengolahan gula, jika telah mengalami proses pengomposan dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk organik cair (POC) vinasse yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman. Bawang dayak merupakan salah satu tanaman hortikultura yang dapat dijadikan sebagai tanaman berkhasiat obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh cara pemberian pupuk organik cair vinasse terhadap pertumbuhan awal tanaman bawang dayak. Percobaan ini dilakukan di Politeknik Lembaga Pendidikan Perkebunan (LPP) Yogyakarta, dari bulan Juli hingga November 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok sederhana dengan empat perlakuan, yaitu tanpa pupuk cair, pupuk organik cair pembanding melalui daun, pupuk cair vinasse melalui daun, dan pupuk cair vinasse melalui tanah. Setiap perlakuan diulang tiga kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cara pemberian pupuk organik cair vinasse tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman bawang dayak (tinggi tanaman maupun jumlah daun) hingga umur tanaman 6,7 dan 8 MST).Kata kunci: bawang dayak, cara aplikasi, pupuk cair, vinasseAbstract. Organic fertilizer can be used to increase nutrient content and soil organic matter. Vinasse is one of sugarcane processing liquid waste. Vinasse can be used as liquid organic fertilizer by composting process and can influence of the plant growth. Eleutherine palmifolia is a functional vegetable that can used as medicinal plant for cancer diseases. This research was aimed to provide information about the effect of organic fertilizer from vinasse waste on the early growth of Eleutherine palmifolia. This experiment was conducted at Politeknik LPP Yogyakarta, from July to November 2018. It used randomized block design with single factor with four treatments (without organic fertilizer; commercial liquid organic fertilizer; vinasse by foliar application; and vinasse by soil application). Each treatment was repeated three times. The result showed that application method of vinasse liquid organic fertilizer was not affected on early growth of Eleutherine palmifolia (plant height and number of leaf) at 6, 7 and 8 weeks after planting.Keywords: application method, Eleutherine palmifolia, liquid fertilizer, vinasse

scholarly journals Efektivitas Isolat Lokal Boyolali sebagai Bakteri Dekomposter

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
YUDI RINANTO ◽  
UMI FATMAWATI
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Content ◽  
Organic Material ◽  
Organic Materials ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Laboratory Result ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Local Isolate ◽  
Good Potential ◽  
Better Than

<p class="5abstrak">The aim of this research is to identify the effectiveness of Local Isolate Bacteria from Boyolali (ILB) to decompose organic materials from wasted vegetable and slurry. The result of decomposition were compared to EM4 for control. The laboratory result indicates that Local isolate bacteria from Boyolali were more effective than EM4 to increase N (Nitrogen) content. The ability of Local isolate bacteria from Boyolali was better than EM4 in degrading organic materials of slurry, particularly, towards P (Phosphate). The best concentration of ILB decomposition is 30 %. Liquid fertilizer produced from Slurry with decomposition ILB 30% that applied towards cabbage  increased the weight of cabbage and the length of circumference by 0.5525 gram and 12.67 cm respectively. From the experimental results that it can be concluded that ILB has better capability in decomposing organic material than EM4. ILB has a good potential as <em>decomposter</em> to produces liquid organic fertilizer.</p><p class="5abstrak"> </p><strong>Keywords</strong>:     Local isolate, decomposter, EM4, Slurry, cabbage

scholarly journals PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK DARI KOTORAN SAPI DAN JERAMI PADI DENGAN PROSES FERMENTASI MENGGUNAKAN BIOAKTIVATOR M-DEC

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Shobib
Keyword(s):  
Rice Straw ◽  
Fermentation Process ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Matter Content ◽  
Organic Content ◽  
Matter Content ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Aerobic Fermentation ◽  
Fermentation Time

Cow manure can be used for making organic fertilizer because it contains nutrients such as Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K). Rice straw has a high C-Organic content. Adding straw compost will increase soil organic matter content. The study aims to determine the fermentation process that occurs so as to produce organic fertilize, know the effect of fermentation time and the effect of the composition of raw materials for cow manure and rice straw on the process of making organic fertilizer to the content of organic fertilizer according to SNI 7603 : 2018. The method use by aerobic fermentation is by mixing cow manure and rice straw and M-Dec bioactivators by comparison 3 : 1, 2 : 2,1 : 3 and fermentation time 7, 14, 21, 28 days. The parameters tested are C-organic, Nitrogen (N), C/N ratio, Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K). The best quality organic fertilizer in the treatment of cow manure : rice straw with a ratio of 2 : 2 on the 28th day fermentation process namely C-organic content 34,63 %, C/N ratio is 25, macro nutrient content N+P2O5+K2O of 3,14 % that has met SNI 7763 : 2018. Keyword: M-Dec bioactivator, aerobic fermentation, cow manure, rice straw, C/N ratio

scholarly journals Utilization of Liquid Palm Organic Fertilizers and M-Bio Biological Fertilizers Against Growth and Production in Okra Plants (Abelmoschusesculentus L. Moench)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-122
Author(s):  
Heru Kurniawan ◽  
Asmah Indrawati ◽  
Gusmeizal Gusmeizal
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Factor I ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Factor Ii ◽  
Biological Fertilizer

Okra plant is becoming to be one of favortite vegetable in Indonesia since then the deman of this plant is growing very rapidly. The aim of this research is to Utilize Palm Oil Liquid Organic Fertilizer and M-Bio Biofertilizer Against Growth and Production in Okra Plants (Abelmoschusesculentus  L.  Moench).  This  study  used  a  Randomized  Block  Design (RBD) with 2 replications. Factorial consisting of II treatment factors, Factor I treatment given P0: Without Liquid Palm Oil Organic Fertilizer, P1: Provision of PKS liquid fertilizer and Factor II, treatment of giving M-Bio. Parameters observed in this study were  vegetative dan generative. The results showed that the treatment of oil palm liquid organic fertilizer had no significant effect on vegetative and generative observed parameters. The treatment of M-Bio biofertilizer significantly affected the vegetative and generative observation parameters where the best dose was treatment  6%. The treatment of the combination of liquid organic fertilizer from palm oil waste and M-Bio biological fertilizer has no significant effect on all parameters of vegetative and generative observations.

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