scholarly journals Higher School Teacher’s Competences and “Electronic” Pedagogical Culture in the Post-Pandemic World

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 80-96
Author(s):  
T. E. Isaeva

During the period of the forced remote learning caused by the threat of the coronavirus infection spread, Russian university teachers, as well as their foreign colleagues, had to acquire quickly new skills in the field of information technologies and organization of classes exclusively in electronic mode. However, the changes in the structure of the teachers’ personality were not limited only to informational and methodological competences. The relevance of this research is to test the hypothesis about the emergence of a new type of teacher’s pedagogical culture, characterized by a special awareness of the humanistic and social role of a teacher in the course of e-learning. The aim is to study the content of a new type of pedagogical culture, as well as its structural components performed by the competences, the presence of which was actualized during the pandemic. The theoretical research methods (study and analysis of scientific publications on the teachers’ competences, especially in demand during the pandemic, synthesis, systematization, comparison, etc.) and empirical methods (conversation, questioning, observation) were used in the study. The conducted empirical research, as well as the analysis of domestic and foreign publications show that, despite a short-term nature of remote learning, the transformations in pedagogical culture have the character of a qualitative leap and are global in nature, as they have affected the teachers in all countries. This allows us to declare the emergence of a new type of pedagogical culture, namely the “electronic” pedagogical culture of a higher school teacher, which is a natural result of the development of “basic” culture and is characterized by a change in priorities in the structure and in the content of its constituent blocks of competences. The article compares real changes in the structure of a teacher’s personality with forecasts regarding the “competences of the future”, as well as with the “information pedagogical culture”, which is believed to have arisen in the process of information technologies penetration into the educational process. The scientific novelty of the research consists in substantiating the possibility of transforming the “basic” pedagogical culture of the teacher under the influence of external and internal factors. In theoretical terms, the study expands the scientific understanding of the essence of the teacher’s pedagogical culture, the patterns of its development and transformation, as well as its competence-based structural organization.

Author(s):  
E. G. Efimov ◽  
E. V. Abramenko

In article on materials of the analysis of scientific publications the main debatable questions use of social networks in education are formulated. The research optimum forms of use of social networks belongs to the first group of questions, the second group is made by the works devoted discussion of risks of introduction of networks in educational process, and the third group is formed by publications with the analysis of technical aspects. The analysis of the publications showed that the introduction of networks into the daily practices of students is growing, while the introduction of EIOS occurs at different rates. In this situation, it is necessary to take into account the views of students, the formation of skills of their behavior in the network space, since many functions of social networks can be successfully integrated into the EIOS, which will reduce the degree of risks associated with the use of public networks. On the other hand, for employees of educational institutions, the introduction of EIOS will create a system of General social norms and regulatory principles regulating the use of information technologies in the educational process.


Author(s):  
Fayziev Mirzaali Asfandiyorovich ◽  
Nazarov Bakhodir Abdusamatovich

The article describes traditional teaching methods shortcomings, ways to overcome them, information technology modern achievements in the education system, existing scientific publications analysis on the software application in the educational process, problems in this area, relevance and purpose of the idea. In "Informatics and information technology" discipline it is recommended to use concepts logical scheme related to the algorithm and, on this basis, a computer simulation model. A logical scheme of the algorithm concepts has been developed, and a computer simulation model has been created, which provides information about each concept. The methodology of organizing lectures on the basis of the created computer simulation model is described. In this methodology, the working process with a computer simulation model and explaining mechanism the lecture lesson are described in the selected topic content description. In the concluding part, conveying the algorithm concepts to students using a computer simulation model provides a great opportunity to reveal their content, essence, i.e., students can re-read the learning material they are learning, change its presentation speed, i.e., choose the desired mode based on their perceptual abilities.


2020 ◽  
pp. 119-121
Author(s):  
Миргүл Карынбаева

Аннотация. Тема статьи особенно актуально в контексте совершенствовании использования новых информационных технологий в процессе образования начальной школы, которые создают индивидуальные условия для потребления информации учащимся, обеспечивает свободу поиска, свободу выбора документальных ресурсов без информационного посредника. В статье рассматривается курс методики преподавания математики в начальной школе, в программе профессионального высшего образования, с использованием информационных и инновационных технологий. Анализируются методы организации учебной деятельности на уроках математики в начальной школе. Описывается роль педагога начальных классов в образовательной системе. Ключевые слова: математика, методика, начальная школа, практика, педагог, специалист, знания, умения, навыки, способность, информация, информационная технология, информационные ресурсы. Аннотация. Бул макаланын темасы айтып тургандай эле, жаңы маалыматтык технологияларды башталгыч мектептин окуу процессинде колдонуу, билим алуучулардын баарына ыңгайлуу шарттарды түзүп берүүдө өзгөчө актуалдуу болуп саналат. Макалада кесиптик жогорку билим берүү программасындагы, башталгыч класстарда математиканы маалыматтык жана инновациялык технологияларды колдонуу менен окутуунун жолдору каралат. Ошондой эле математика сабагын уюштуруунун усулдук ыкмалары талкууланат. Билим берүү тармагында башталгыч класстардын мугалимдеринин ролу сүрөттөлөт. Түйүндүү сөздөр: математика, методика, башталгыч мектеп, практика, мугалим, башталгыч класс, билим алуу, тандоо, изилдөө, маалымат алуу, информация, маалыматтык жана инновациялык технология. Summary. The topic of the article is particularly relevant in the context of improving the use of new information technologies in the educational process of the elementary school that create individual conditions for the consumption of information by students, provide freedom of search, freedom of choice of documentary resources without an information intermediary. The article discusses the course of teaching mathematics in primary school, in the program of professional higher education, using information and innovative technologies.Analyzed methods of organizing educational activities in mathematics lessons in elementary school.The role of the primary school teacher in the educational system is described. Keywords: mathematics, methods, elementary school, practice, teacher, specialist, knowledge, skills, abilities, ability, information, information technology, information re- sources.


Author(s):  
Yuriy Borysovych Melnyk ◽  
◽  
Iryna Sergiivna Pypenko ◽  
Yuri Vsevolodovich Maslov ◽  
◽  
...  

Due to the CoVID-19 pandemic, the world has changed dramatically, and it will never be the same. Under the circumstances, a new type of specialist is in demand that possesses competency in information technologies and communication means, as well as in health culture. The problem of corporate health culture is becoming a serious issue in scientific discourse. The present paper deals with the results of the study aimed at the assessment of the higher education systems’ preparedness for an emergency such as the CoVID-19 pandemic that affects the health of the participants in the educational process. The results were obtained through expert evaluations. The paper contains the analysis of the anonymous questionnaire answers obtained from the participants of the International Academic Conference “Psychological and Pedagogical Problems of Modern Specialist Formation” held online in June 2020 (Zoom Video Communications platform). The conference hosted over 200 researchers and practitioners in the field of education, psychology, and medicine representing 78 institutions from 20 countries located on five continents. The conference framework included a roundtable discussion accompanied by a questionnaire related to the organizational problems university education faced during the CoVID-19 pandemic. The analysis of the answers and expert opinions was conducted using the Pearson method ?2, which produced statistically relevant results. The analysis revealed marked differences in the attitudes of faculty (including gender differences) to the pandemic in terms of the organization of teaching at universities, the effect of social distancing measures on health (both physical and mental), and the value systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 22-31
Author(s):  
Maksymovska Nataliia Oleksandrivna ◽  
Shepelieva Nataliia Viacheslavivna

Abstract The article considers the interconnection between students’ social mission in the conditions of information society and improvement of higher educational process. The aim and tasks of the article are to examine the dynamics of students’ social mission, to study out the characteristic features of improving educational process in relation to contemporary tasks of training a competent professional, empiric verification of proposed scientific positions. To investigate the connection between students’ social mission and optimization of educational process a set of methods was used: theoretical – historical analysis to define students’ social mission; comparison, generalization of scientific facts to uncover contemporary interaction tendencies of students’ social role and the flow of educational process; synthesis for clarification of the “students’ social mission” concept; empiric – experimental research of students’ satisfaction with the educational process, survey through online questionnaire, mathematic processing and generalization of acquired data. Analysis of open-type responses regarding the proposed remarks and recommendations enabled the formation of action directions to improve the conditions of educational process, such as support and facilitation of students’ academic mobility, usage of new forms and means in educational process (distance learning, training, contemporary information technologies and others), correspondence of the contents of educative qualification study programs with contemporary demands of a job market and others. Results of this study will be useful for scholars of social pedagogy, teachers, methodologists and heads of higher educational institutions, social pedagogues, social workers, students, etc.


Author(s):  
M. V. Noskov ◽  
M. V. Somova ◽  
I. M. Fedotova

The article proposes a model for forecasting the success of student’s learning. The model is a Markov process with continuous time, such as the process of “death and reproduction”. As the parameters of the process, the intensities of the processes of obtaining and assimilating information are offered, and the intensity of the process of assimilating information takes into account the attitude of the student to the subject being studied. As a result of applying the model, it is possible for each student to determine the probability of a given formation of ownership of the material being studied in the near future. Thus, in the presence of an automated information system of the university, the implementation of the model is an element of the decision support system by all participants in the educational process. The examples given in the article are the results of an experiment conducted at the Institute of Space and Information Technologies of Siberian Federal University under conditions of blended learning, that is, under conditions when classroom work is accompanied by independent work with electronic resources.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
Iu. V. Amelina ◽  
R. V. Amelin

The article discusses the prospects of role-playing games in the educational process to increase students’ motivation and involvement, as well as the possibility of modern information technologies (primarily social networks) for constructing innovative forms of such games. The author’s format of the live-action role-playing game is presented. It was developed and tested at the Saratov State University. It involves the integration of numerous educational tasks into a single plot, within which each participant plays a role and communicates with other participants to complete tasks. The main interaction, plot development and group activities occur in dialogs, conversations and groups of social networks. This approach has shown its viability in teaching legal disciplines, and also has prospects for use in IT education.


Author(s):  
K. R. Ovchinnikova

The relevance of the issue under consideration in the article is connected with the confusion in scientific publications of the concepts of “electronic educational materials” and “electronic educational resources”. The article discusses the concept of “electronic educational materials” from the perspective of general systems theory. And their system character is proved. This allows them to be represented as a single complex of structured information of a specific subject area and didactic materials. These didactic materials support the learning process at all stages of its didactic cycle in accordance with the chosen learning technology based on the didactic capabilities of information technologies. It is concluded that the system of high school electronic materials allows to expand the boundaries of the design activity of the teacher, provide management of the student’s thinking activity, to implement a competence approach to the learning process at university


Author(s):  
Л. Е. Бєловецька

The problem of external independent evaluation in English for admission Master`s degree programs in Ukraine is considered in the article. The perspective for further improvement of English teaching and learning standards at Ukrainian universities has been found. The correspondence to the CEFR basic levels and English proficiency has been identified. Conceptual Principles of State Policy on the Development of English in the Field of Higher Education are considered. The study included 1546 participants. The age of students, who studied to gain the first higher education, was between 17 and 20. The students were not familiar with the structure of External Independent Evaluation and they have never passed it. The research was carried out during the period 2018–2019. The relevance of English language competence in the professional context is noted emphasized as a key point of the presented research. The necessity to provide a sufficient competitive level for Ukrainian graduates through improving correspondent English language training has been considered. The study is based on a study of reports by British experts and contemporary scientific publications presented international researchers have focused on the problems of internationalization and perspectives for Ukrainian universities in the English language dimension. The relevance of studying and adaptation of the UK higher education successful practice has been highlighted. The problems and potential ways of improving students` English language proficiency in the given context are identified. In particular, the study contains important recommendations regarding the number of contact hours and the required levels of English proficiency for the main groups of participants in the educational process in higher education according to international standards.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1(16) (2020) ◽  
pp. 91-98
Author(s):  
Oksana Yastrub ◽  
◽  
◽  

The problem of introducing distance learning in primary school is actualized by the development of social networks and Internet technologies, which open unlimited horizons for their application in educational activities. In addition, the introduction of quarantine in Ukraine requires primary school teachers to find ways to effectively master the program material. Among such ways is distance learning. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the specifics and possibilities of organizing the educational process in primary school with the use of distance learning. In the process of scientific research methods of analysis, synthesis, generalization and systematization were used. Distance learning in primary school is defined as a form of organization and implementation of the educational process, in which the subjects of learning (teachers and students) in the online mode carry out educational interaction in principle and mainly extraterritorially. In the context of reforming modern Ukrainian education, a number of e-platforms have been created for the organization of distance learning for primary school students. An effective commercial platform for distance learning is the service "My Class", which contains online courses from 1st to 11th grade, which contain lessons that integrate theoretical (test presentation of content) and practical (individual tasks that can be solved independently of each other, a block of tasks that need to be solved sequentially, guidelines) blocks. Result. Emphasis is placed on the requirements to be met by a primary school teacher when organizing distance learning in primary school during the quarantine period and it is suggested to advise parents who will work remotely with junior students in the initial stages of distance learning, gradually transferring activity to children.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document