scholarly journals Edukasi Bahaya COVID 19 & Implementasi Protokol Kesehatan Di Masjid Al-Ikhlas Jakarta Barat

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ardi Cornelis ◽  
Erlansyah Pandji Anom ◽  
Selvy Sendari ◽  
Yolanda Andriani ◽  
Yoel Gordon Saputra Walangare

Pandemi COVID-19 atau virus corona merupakan pandemi yang sedang dirasakan dampaknya oleh hampir seluruh Negara yang ada di Dunia. Dampak tersebut tidak hanya pada aspek keselamatan hidup masyarakat, melainkan dapat dirasakan pada aspek ekonomi politik terutama pada negara dunia ke tiga seperti Indonesia. Tidak sedikit upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah pusat sampai hari ini namun belum memberikan efektivitas sebagaimana mestinya. Hingga akhirnya, pemerintah menerapkan kebijakan Kebiasaan Baru dalam beraktivitas sehari – hari yang disebut juga New Normal, Semenjak dimulainya era New Normal pada kondisi pandemi COVID – 19 masyarakat sudah dapat beraktivitas hampir seperti biasanya, namun dengan tetap menjalankan protokol kesehatan. Hanya saja yang terjadi sering kali masyarakat terutama pada masjid – masjid masih banyak jemaah yang kurang mematuhi aturan protokol kesehatan tersebut yang kemungkinan akibat kurangnya kesadaran diri dan juga fasilitas dan himbauan protokol kesehatan yang kurang digalakan.Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk memaparkan alternatif-alternatif yang perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat khususnya jemaah Masjid Al-Ikhlas Jakarta Barat akan bahayanya virus covid – 19 dan bagaimana mencegah penularannya melalui kiat – kiat PHBS atau Prilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat.Kata Kunci: COVID-19, Protokol Kesehatan, Pandemi, New Normal, PHBS The COVID-19 pandemic or corona virus is a pandemic that is being felt by almost all countries in the world. The impact is not only on the aspect of the safety of people's lives, but can be felt in the political economy, especially in third world countries such as Indonesia. Not a few efforts have been made by the central government to date but have not provided the effectiveness as it should. Until finally, the government implemented a New Habit policy in daily activities which is also called New Normal. Since the start of the New Normal era during the COVID-19 pandemic conditions, people have been able to carry out activities almost as usual, but by still implementing health protocols. It's just that what often happens is that people, especially in mosques, are still many congregations who do not comply with the rules of the health protocol which may be due to a lack of self-awareness and also the lack of facilities and health protocol appeals. This needs to be done to increase public awareness, especially the congregation of Al-Ikhlas Mosque in West Jakarta about the dangers of the covid-19 virus and how to prevent its transmission through PHBS tips or Clean and Healthy Living Behavior.Keywords: COVID-19, Health Protocol, Pandemic, New Normal, PHBS

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Fithriyani Fithriyani ◽  
Marnila Yesni

The number of Covid 19 cases is increasing and cannot be ignored considering the increase every day continues to increase. The impact of the Covid 19 pandemic has an impact on various fields, especially the economy. To avoid the increasing number of sufferers, the government limits activities that cause crowds, maintains distance and maintains hygenicity in the community in carrying out daily activities known as health protocol regulations. The behavior and actions of the community must change completely from the usual actions that are often carried out, for that it is necessary to have socialization on how to prevent the transmission of Covid 19 by implementing the health protocol that has been advised by the government. The purpose of this community service activity is to remind and help public understanding of the implementation of health protocols during the Covid 19 pandemic. The form of activities is in the form of counseling, giving hand sanitizers and masks. Lack of public awareness and knowledge about Covid-19 can be overcome by providing knowledge, through socialization about the importance of implementing this activity protocol in order to help people face New normal conditions, by helping people live by complying with health protocols. The results of the activity obtained the enthusiasm of the residents in following the activity until the end with the many questions asked. Suggestions for the Lebak Bandung Village to hold outreach activities about the prevention of Covid 19 in their environment because there are still many residents who do not understand about prevention which is only done


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bima Jati Bima Jati ◽  
Gilang Rizki Aji Putra

Abstract:Covid-19 or corona virus is a pandemic that is being felt by almost all countries in the world. The impact is not only on the safety aspects of people's lives, but can also be felt on the political economy aspects, especially in third world countries like Indonesia. Not a few efforts made by the central government to date, but have not provided the effectiveness as it should. So it has the potential to erode public trust (public trust) on government performance. The purpose of this paper is to describe the alternatives that the government needs to try to maintain the stability of national and state life. Thus the writer uses Polivocalistic research through a case approach, comparative, historical and critical approach. Therefore, the authors come up with alternatives such as; growing collective awareness, creating state economic stability, developing science and technology and perfecting Indonesia's independence.Keywords: Humanity, Third World Country, Citizens' Rights.                                                      Abstrak:Covid-19 atau virus corona merupakan pandemi yang sedang dirasakan dampaknya oleh hampir seluruh Negara yang ada di Dunia. Dampak tersebut tidak hanya pada aspek keselamatan hidup masyarakat, melainkan dapat dirasakan pada aspek ekonomi politik terutama pada negara dunia ke tiga seperti Indonesia. Tidak sedikit upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah pusat sampai hari ini namun belum memberikan efektivitas sebagaimana mestinya. Sehingga sangat berpotensi merugikan kepercayaan masyarakat (Trust Public) terhadap kinerja pemerintah. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk memaparkan alternatif-alternatif yang perlu pemerintah coba lakukan untuk menjaga stabilitas kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Dengan demikian penulis memakai metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan, historis, dan kritis. Oleh karena itu penulis menggagas alternatif-alternatif seperti : menumbuhkan kesatuan kolektif menciptakan stabilitas ekonomi  negara mengembangkan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi serta menyempurnakan kemerdekaan Indonesia.Kata kunci : Kemanusian, Negara Dunia Ketiga, Hak Warga Negara.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Maftuhah Maftuhah ◽  
Eni Zulfa Hidayah

Covid-19 hit many countries in the world including Indonesia. Almost all countries are haunted by this virus. The origin of this virus emerged from the Wuhan area of China. This virus spreads rapidly and is deadly. Transmission through physical contact is transmitted through the mouth, eyes and nose. Covid-19 has an impact on social life and the weakening of the people's economy. The background of this writing is because many Indonesians think that Covid does not have Covid as a conspiracy or think that Covid is not dangerous. The purpose of this research is to discuss how to prepare and treat the virus that is currently endemic throughout the world. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study concluded that the impact of covid 19 caused social problems, weakening the economy of the community and the state, to prevent the spread of covid-19, cooperation from the government, community, religious leaders is needed to help each other, work hand in hand and remind each other together against Covid-19.Keywords: Covid-19, New Normal Era, Social and Economic Problems. Abstrak Covid-19 melanda banyak Negara di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Hampir seluruh negara di hantui oleh virus ini. Awal mula virus ini muncul dari daerah Wuhan Cina. Virus ini menyebar dengan cepat dan mematikan. Penularannya melalui kontak fisik ditularkan melalui mulut, mata dan hidung. Covid-19 berdampak kepada kehidupan sosial dan melemahnya perekonomian masyarakat. Latar belakang penulisan ini karena banyak masyarakat Indonesia yang menganggap covid ini tidak ada covid ini sebagai suatu konspirasi atau menganggap covid tidak berbahaya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membahas bagaimana persiapan serta penanggulangan terhadap adanya virus yang sedang mewabah di seluruh dunia ini. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan dampak covid 19 menimbulkan masalah sosial pelemahan ekonomi masyarakat dan negara,untuk mencegah penyebaran covid-19 diperlukan kerjasama pemerintah, masyarakat, tokoh agama untuk saling bantu membantu, bahu membahu dan saling mengingatkan satu sama lain bersama melawan covid-19. Kata Kunci: Penyebaran Covid-19, Era New Normal, Persoalan Sosial dan Ekonomi


2017 ◽  
pp. 110-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elżbieta Kużelewska

This article analyses the impact of constitutional referendums on the political system in Italy. There were three constitutional referendums conducted in 2001, 2006 and 2016. All of them have been organised by the ruling parties, however, only the first one was successful. In the subsequent referendums, the proposals for amending the constitution have been rejected by voters. The article finds that lack of public support for the government resulted in voting „no” in the referendum.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Mohamad Anis Fahmi

Background: Low public awareness of the impact of smoking makes the implementation of smoke-free areas (KTR) difficult. Smoke-free areas aim to protect the public from the direct and indirect effects of smoking. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the correlation between the application of smoke-free areas and the prevalence of active and ex-smokers in Indonesia. Method: This study implemented a cross-sectional design, using secondary data from the Riskesdas 2018 on active and ex-smokers. KTR application data were obtained from the Profile of Non-Communicable Diseases in 2016. A Pearson product-moment test was conducted by a computer application to determine the correlation coefficient (r). This coefficient was used to describe the level of correlation between the two variables; significance was determined as a p value of 5%. Results: This study showed that the average application of KTR throughout Indonesia was 50.83%, active smokers comprised 23.49% of the population, and ex-smokers comprised 4.94%. Most active smokers were in Java and Sumatra, while the majority of ex-smokers were in Java and Sulawesi and the majority of KTR was in Java. This study shows that there is a positive correlation between KTR application and the percentage of ex-smokers (r = 0.46; p value = 0.01). Conclusion: There is a positive correlation between the application of KTR and an increase in ex-smokers. The government needs to increase the application of KTR policies.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Mey Susanti AS ◽  
Dewi Rispawati ◽  
Basuki Srihermanto ◽  
Suryaningsih

Indonesia reported the first case of Covid-19 on March 2, 2020. Data as of March 31, 2020 showed that there were 1.528 confirmed cases and 136 deaths. The Covid-19 death rate in Indonesia is 8.9%, the highest in Southeast Asia. After confirming the first case, the Government of Indonesia took various countermeasures to reduce the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic in various sectors. Not only the health sector but also the economic sector has suffered no less serious impacts due to this pandemic. At the family level, the small and middle levels of society become weak and decline, this is due to restrictions on community activities. Due to these conditions, it is necessary to make efforts that we must do to be able to restore the economic condition of the family by utilizing the potential that exists around it. This service was carried out at the Women Farmers Group called ‘Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Maju Bersama’  Pelempat, Meninting Village, West Lombok District, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The method used in this activity is implemented in 4 (four) activity stages, namely 1) Preparation, 2) Socialization, 3) Activity Implementation, and 4) Monitoring and Evaluation. The results of the activity showed that members of  Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Maju Bersama have understood the technique of developing oyster mushroom cultivation and have high motivation to become entrepreneurs through cultivating oyster mushrooms as well as making it to increase people's income in the New Normal Era of the Covid-19 pandemic.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Rachmad Gustomy ◽  
Ratnaningsih Damayanti ◽  
Rizqi Bachtiar

Information and Communications Technology (ICT) has become one of the influential instruments for poverty alleviation. The argument is based on the fact that currently technology has played an important role in relation to the lives of many people. There are several projects conducted by the government in Indonesia utilising ICT to reduce poverty rate, such as establishing telecenter in some remote areas. This paper aims to identify the extent and the impact of the ICT convergence process that is carried out as an effort to improve the welfare of the community, specifically at Gubugklakah village, Malang Regency. The village is chosen as the locus of the research because the area, which is relatively far from the city center, received telecentre procurement assistance by the central government. By using descriptive qualitative methods, this study finds that ICT has not been converged to the maximum and the impact is less than optimal. Internet connection is only limited to middle and upper economic groups. The use of the world-wide-web at the village has also experienced ups and downs. For example, there is an improvement in the utilisation of techonolgy in education, tourism and government sectors which impact on a more effective work culture. People also usually surf the internet to search and watch educational, entertainment or trading content. However, the connection has a slow network connection which is problematic when many people use it. Furthermore, there is a need for educating people as well as incremental approach so that the internet can be in line with local culture.Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) telah menjadi salah satu instrumen yang berpengaruh dalam pengentasan kemiskinan. Argumen tersebut didasarkan pada kenyataan bahwa saat ini teknologi telah memainkan peran penting dalam kaitannya dengan kehidupan banyak orang. Ada beberapa proyek yang dilakukan pemerintah di Indonesia yang memanfaatkan TIK untuk mengurangi angka kemiskinan, seperti membangun telecenter di beberapa daerah terpencil. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana dan dampak dari proses konvergensi TIK yang dilakukan sebagai upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat khususnya di Desa Gubugklakah Kabupaten Malang. Desa ini dipilih sebagai lokus penelitian karena wilayah yang relatif jauh dari pusat kota mendapat bantuan pengadaan telecentre oleh pemerintah pusat. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa TIK belum terkonvergensi secara maksimal dan dampaknya kurang optimal. Koneksi internet hanya terbatas pada kelompok ekonomi menengah ke atas. Penggunaan world wide web di desa juga mengalami pasang surut. Misalnya, peningkatan pemanfaatan teknologi di bidang pendidikan, pariwisata dan pemerintahan yang berdampak pada budaya kerja yang lebih efektif. Orang juga biasanya menjelajahi internet untuk mencari dan menonton konten pendidikan, hiburan, atau perdagangan. Namun, koneksi tersebut memiliki koneksi jaringan yang lambat yang menjadi masalah ketika banyak orang yang menggunakannya. Selain itu, perlu adanya edukasi kepada masyarakat serta pendekatan incremental agar internet dapat sejalan dengan budaya lokal.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-42
Author(s):  
Muhadam Labolo ◽  
Etin Indrayani

Bureaucratic reformation is the fundamental structuring efforts are expected to havean impact on changing systems and structures. The system deals with the relationshipbetween the unsure or the element that influence each other and are associated to makea form totally. The change in one element can influence the other elements in the system.The structure relates with the order of who arrayed a regular basis and systematically.Structure changes is also included with the mechanism and procedure, human resources,facilities and infrastructure, organization and organization’s environment in terms of theachievement of the efficiency of government bureaucracy. These changes include allowingall of the aspects of the bureaucracy has sufficient capacity to carry out the duties and thebasic function. Bureaucratic failure in a term for service the public until now representpoor government both at central and local government level. The urgency of bureaucraticreform in Indonesia is driven by a number of important note. First, the increased apparatusexpenditure is caused by increased of apparatus recruitment without unmeasured control.Second, the ballooning cost of democracy (election) affected the floated of local governmentbudget have increased significantly. The magnitude of the election budget and the impact ongovernmental bureaucracy resulted not ready to close the budget deficit. More than thesebureaucracy has loyalty dilemma caused by dispersed of concentration in every election’sactivity. Third, increased of develop the bureaucratic organization without planning andanalysis of the measured trigger financing and recruitment of apparatus that not less. Asa result, the bureaucracy in most areas are overload, or even lack in outside of Java. Inother side, less of local incomes make dependence to central government, while the localgovernment expenditure is to far from efficiency, even tend to be less controlled due to thehigh cost of the organization. Fourth, extensive corrupt behavior in almost all public sectorbureaucracy encourages lose confidence as a public servant.Keywords: Bureaucratic Reformation, bureaucracy design, local government, GoodGovernance


Author(s):  
Tô Thị Kim Hồng ◽  
Trần Thị Diễm Thúy

Nowadays, environmental protection is an urgent problem which raises top concerns. Besides, green consumption is a trend encouraged to be widely implemented in many countries in the world, including Vietnam. However, in the reality of Vietnam, changing green consumer behavior in choosing products has been negligible and insignificant. With a diversified and varied population structure, Ho Chi Minh City is selected to analyze the impacts of demography and other related factors on green consumption behavior in the market. The quantitative research method is mainly used with the analysis of multiple correlation and linear regression. The results retrieved from 312 survey samples show that regarding demography, educational level, and marital status influence green consumption behavior. Besides, the results also show and measure the impacts of other factors, namely attitudes, subjective standards, environmental concerns, unavailability of green products on the green consumption behavior of consumers in Ho Chi Minh city. With the aim at promoting green consumer behavior in Ho Chi Minh City, there is a need for a change requiring the cooperation of all the Government, Enterprises, and consumers in stepping up propaganda, raising public awareness; simultaneously, orienting economic development activities associated with sustainable environmental protection.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 346-352
Author(s):  
Gede Putu Oka Brahma Adhi ◽  
I Wayan Rideng ◽  
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati

The community and the Government of Denpasar City took the initiative to save Bali Island, which is known as the last paradise island, "The Last Island Paradise" with the hope of having an impact on preserving the universe. Public reactions to the issuance of Regional Regulation Number 97 of 2018 are very diverse. There are those who agree and then provide support with the real action not to use plastic-based containers. The purpose of this study is to reveal the inhibiting factors for the implementation of Bali Governor Regulation Number 97 of 2018 against the restriction of single-use plastic bags in Denpasar City and the impact of implementing Bali Governor Regulation Number 97 of 2018 on Tourism Development in Denpasar City. The type of research used in this research is empirical law research. Based on the research that has been done, it is an inhibiting factor for the implementation of Governor Regulation Number 97 of 2018 concerning Reducing the Use of Plastic Bags, among others: lack of public awareness, lack of facilities to manage waste, the culture of the community using plastic bags is still high, law enforcement of Denpasar Mayor Regulation Number 36 of 2018 is still weak.


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