Retail Mix Dan Kepuasan Konsumen Minimarket

Liquidity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-62
Author(s):  
Siti Maryama ◽  
Yayat Sujatna

The purpose of this study is to (1) analyzing the level of retail mix consumer satisfaction; (2) analyze the dominant variable in retail mix consumer satisfaction; (3) analyze the difference of retail mix consumer satisfaction performed. The observed of the retail industry is Alfamidi and Indomaret. The study was designed into a descriptive-quantitative method. The source of primary data obtained from the questionnaire of 100 respondents. The formulating variable of retail mix includes: merchandise assortments, pricing, customer services Store design and display, communication mix, and location. Data analyze by using descriptive, analysis of factors, and t-test. The result confirmed that the level of retail mix consumer satisfaction in both industry is relatively similar. However, it can be stated that the respondents were more satisfied to Indomaret compared with Alfamart.

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Betty Yulia Wulansari ◽  
Sugito Sugito

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) untuk mengembangkan model pembelajaran berbasis alam untuk anak usia dini, dan (2) untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas proses belajar antara Model PBA dan model pembelajaran konvensional. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan lembar observasi dan lembar catatan lapangan. Data kualitatif dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriftif dan data kuantatif dianalisis menggunakan analisis independent sample t-test. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) produk penelitian ini adalah Model PBA untuk anak usia dini. Prinsip pembelajarannya yaitu belajar tentang alam, belajar dengan menggunakan alam, dan belajar bersama alam, dan (2) ada perbedaan kualitas proses belajar yang signifikan antara model Model PBA dan pembelajaran konvensional dan. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh hasil SPSS 16 uji terbatas yaitu thit= -3,008< ttabel= -1,717  dan hasil uji diperluas yaitu nilai thit= -2,159< ttabel= -2,024. Model PBA dapat meningkatkan kualitas proses belajar anak karena model ini mengakomodasi karakteristik belajar anak.Kata Kunci: model pembelajaran berbasis alam, anak usia dini, proses belajar Developing Nature-Based Learning Model for Improving Learning Process Quality of Early Age ChildrenAbstractThis research aims to: (1) develop nature-based learning model for early age children, and (2) know the difference of nature-based learning model and conventional learning model on early age children learning process. The research method was developmental research.The data were collected through observation guide and fieldnotes. The qualitative data were analyzed through descriptive analysis and the quantitative data were analyzed through independent sample t-test. The result of the research are (1) the research product is a nature-based learning model for early age children. The learning principles are learning about nature, learning through nature, and learning with nature, and(2) there are different significant result quality on learning process between the nature-based learning model and conventional learning model. It has been proven on the result of SPSS 16 program which is shown value of tcount= -3,008 < ttable= -1,717 and enlarged testing that value of tcount= -2,159< ttable= -2,024. The nature-based learning model increased learning process quality because it was accommodate learning characteristic of children.Keywords: nature-based learning process, early age children, learning process


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meita Sawang ◽  
Yayuk Nurjanah

The purpose of this study was to determine how the operating budget budgeting income consisting of revenues, expenses , and net income (loss) .In practice, only the operating budget prepared by the realization last year's budget , the activities to be carried out and the predictions / assumptions that would come to cause significant variance in the number and the lack of evaluation for the problem. Evaluations are made to the budgeting process and the cause of the difference . It can also be done to determine the difference is still within the control of management of the company or not.The main thing of this study were ( 1 ) Identify the budgetary process at PT. J Darmawan Venture Capital , ( 2 ) analyzing the causes of the difference in the operational budget PT. J Darmawan Venture Capital , and ( 3 ) Evaluate the management control of PT . J Darmawan Venture Capital for the difference in the operating budget .Data used in this study is primary data and data secondary . The primary data obtained from interviews with financial managers and the financial staff PT. J Darmawan Venture Capital . Secondary data were obtained from official documents data collection owned by PT. J Darmawan Venture Capital associated with the financial data in the form of operating budget ( income and expenses ) and its realization in 2011-2013 as well as theoretical materials such as literature , textbooks , reference , and information relevant to the operational budget will be used as the basis and foundation guidelines think this study. The method used is quantitative descriptive analysis and analysis of variance.The result of research shows that one of the controlling process is analysing variance by compare budgeting and realize that we know the favourable variance or unfavourable variance and corrected if we were need. The use budget must be followed wih deppen variance analysing in order to find out the cause of tendency so that in the future we can take the step that we need to minimize unfavourable variance.Keywords : budgetting , income statement , analysis of variance


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Annisa Aulia Putri ◽  
Haryanto Haryanto

The aim of this study is to determine the difference in emotional intelligence of students from musical extracurricular and students from non-musical extracurricular. This research used quantitative method. Data collected with Emotional Intelligence Scale. The hypothesis in this study is that emotional intelligence of students from musical extracurricular higher than students from non-musical extracurricular. Total participant of this study were 83 active student members of the extracurricular in Universitas Gadjah Mada. Through the use of Independent T-test, found that there’s no significant difference between students from musical extracurricular than non-musical extracurricular, since mean of students from non-musical extracurricular (M = 180,750) is higher than students from musical extracurricular (M = 175,171). Therefore, emotional intelligence of students from musical extracurricular is not higher than students from non-musical extracurricular.


Author(s):  
Sugiartono Sugiartono ◽  
Wagino Wagino ◽  
Darul Afdal ◽  
Retno Wahyudi

This article discusses the use of Pertamax fuel and young coconut bioethanol with mixed variations (BE5, BE10, BE15, BE20) on injection step motorcycle exhaust emissions. The methodology used in this study is the post test only design control, one of the research in qualitative research. The research data is primary data, obtained directly on the gas analyzer during the trial. All data is then collected, looking for average test results, described and closed with a different test (t test). Based on the data obtained at the time of testing there was a decrease in CO and HC gas levels with each additional amount of young coconut ethanol in Pertamax fuel. The results of the difference analysis test (t test) are not significant, t arithmetic <t table which means accepted and rejected. Can reduce the use of young coconut bioethanol mixture has variations in CO and HC emission reduction, but the reduction rate is not significant Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas pengaruh penggunaan bahan bakar pertamax dan bioetanol kelapa muda dengan variasi campuran (BE5, BE10, BE15, BE20) terhadap emisi gas buang sepeda motor empat langkah injeksi. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah post test only control desain, salah sau pendekatan riset dalam penelitian kualitatif. Data penelitian merupakan data primer, didapatkan secara langsung pada alat gas analizer pada saat uji emisi. Seluruh data kemudian dihimpun, di cari rata-rata hasil pengujian, di deskripsikan serta ditutup dengan uji beda (uji t). Berdasarkan data yang didapatkan pada saat pengujian terjadi penurunan kadar gas CO dan HC pada setiap peningkatan jumlah campuran bioetanol kelapa muda pada bahan bakar pertamax. Hasil dari analisis uji beda (t test) pengaruh penambahan campuran tidak signifikan, t hitung <  t tabel yang berarti Ho diterima dan Ha ditolak. Dapat disimpulkan penggunaan campuran bioetanol kelapa muda memiliki pengaruh penurunan kadar emisi gas CO dan HC, tetapi angka penurunan tidak signifikan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 345-360
Author(s):  
Joko Susilo Raharjo ◽  
Hadi Prabowo ◽  
Sampara Lukman

The research aimed to assess women's attitudes toward children from low and high socio-economic backgrounds. The study sample included 300 children, 143 women and 157 boys. This research used a quantitative method with a descriptive-analysis approach. Female children were given "General Information Forms" and "Scale of Family Life and Child-Raising Attitudes," The results were analyzed using the t-test approach and Analysis of Variance. After analyzing women's attitudes toward children by gender, it was discovered that there was no statistically meaningful difference (p > 0.05) at the end of the study. Women with a lower socio-economic background were found to be more protective, more resistant to women's positions, less fitting, and more stringent disciplinarians (p 0.001). It is well recognized that people with Overprotection Syndrome have a higher risk of developing breast cancer. When the relationship between women's behaviours was considered, it was discovered that there was only a clear relationship (p 0.05) between the aspects of women's strict control and other dimensions and a connection between all maternal sizes. The difference in mood is significant (p 0.001).


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3A) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Jimmy Rezky Torey ◽  
Oktavianus ., Porajouw ◽  
Tommy F. Lolowang

This research aims to measure the level of consumer satisfaction toward coffee products and services in the House Coffee Billy Branches Megamas Manado. The Data used in this research is the primary data. The primary data obtained using the technique of the interview directly to respondents, in this case the consumer products coffee in the coffee House Billy Branches Megamas Manado, using a list of questions (questionnaire) as the tool in data collection. The method used in the sampling is sampling accindental. Analysis of the data that is used is a qualitative descriptive analysis is analyzed using the measurement scale Likert attitude scale installation design and presented using the list of the table and numbers. The results of this research shows that the measurement of the level of consumer satisfaction in the house of coffee Billy Branches Megamas Manado in terms of coffee products and services achieve total score loading data of 2.090 that shows the number of the index measuring consumer satisfaction of 83.6% and is considered very satisfied. This shows that consumers are very satisfied with the coffee products offered and the services provided by the employees in the House Coffee Billy Branches Megamas Manado and to increase consumer satisfaction in terms of product and services, Coffee House party Billy Branches Megamas Manado must pay attention to the quality of coffee products and quality of service offered. This is very important in order to maintain the customers and get more customers and increase sales


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-76
Author(s):  
Sarwito Asmoro Jati ◽  
P Eko Prasetyo

The current redenomination of the rupiah needs to be implemented in Indonesia. The declining value of the rupiah is one reason the government wants to increase the dignity of the rupiah and in Indonesia the largest denomination now is Rp 100,000.-. The rupiah is the second largest in the world after Vietnam's 500,000 Dong. This study aims to determine whether there is a difference of knowledge and perception between the actors of SMEs men with female SMEs actors. The sample in this study amounted to 100 respondents UMKM perpetrators. The data used in this study is the primary data. The method of analysis used in this study is the difference test two free sample average (Independent sample t-test). The result of the test analysis difference of two free samples indicate that, firstly, there is no difference of understanding between the SMEs of men and the female SMEs against the policy of redenominasi rupiah which means most of UMKM perpetrators understand redenominasi rupiah. Secondly, there is no difference of perception between male SMEs and female SMEs against rupiah redenomination policy which means that most of SMEs actors agree to redenominasi rupiah. The suggestion in this research is government to socialize about existence of policy redenominasi rupiah as soon as possible by conducting socialization directly and through mass media so that perpetrator of SMEs actors better understand and more understand about existence of policy redenominasi rupiah. Redenominasi rupiah saat ini perlu dilaksanakan di Indonesia. Nilai rupiah yang semakin melemah menjadi salah satu alasan pemerintah ingin meningkatkan martabat rupiah dan di Indonesia uang pecahan yang terbesar saat ini adalah Rp 100.000,-. Uang rupiah tersebut merupakan pecahan terbesar kedua di dunia setelah mata uang Vietnam yang mencetak 500.000 Dong. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaan pengetahuan dan persepsi antara pelaku UMKM laki-laki dengan pelaku UMKM perempuan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 responden pelaku UMKM. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji beda dua rata-rata sampel bebas (Independent sample t-test). Hasil analisis uji beda dua rata-rata sampel bebas menunjukkan bahwa pertama tidak terdapat perbedaan pemahaman antara pelaku UMKM laki-laki dengan pelaku UMKM perempuan terhadap kebijakan redenominasi rupiah yang berarti pelaku UMKM sebagian besar paham redenominasi rupiah. Kedua, tidak terdapat perbedaan persepsi antara pelaku UMKM laki-laki dengan pelaku UMKM perempuan terhadap kebijakan redenominasi rupiah yang berarti pelaku UMKM sebagian besar menyetujui redenominasi rupiah. Adapun saran dalam penelitian ini yaitu pemerintah untuk mensosialisasikan tentang adanya kebijakan redenominasi rupiah secepatnya dengan cara mengadakan sosialisasi langsung dan melalui media massa agar pelaku UMKM lebih mengerti dan lebih paham tentang adanya kebijakan redenominasi rupiah.  


Author(s):  
Agus Wahyuni ◽  
Silvia Ria Merisca ◽  
Muhammad Syukri

Siswa cenderung merasa sulit dan jenuh ketika mempelajari Fisika. Untuk menghindari hal tersebut, digunakanlah model pembelajaran yang dapat mengaktifkan siswa dikelas sehingga siswa tidak merasa jenuh. Model Pembelajaran yang dipilih oleh peneliti Numbered Heads Together (NHT) dan Snowball Throwing. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara model pembelajaran NHT dan Snowball Throwing. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan metode kuantitatif. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X pada SMAN 5 Banda Aceh dan sampel yang dipilih adalah kelas X MIA-1 sebagai kelas NHT dan X MIA-2 sebagai kelas Snowball Throwing. Kedua kelas diberikan pretes dan postes. Hasil nilai postes dari kedua kelas berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Hasil postes kemudian diuji-t, dengan uji-t dua pihak diperoleh thitung < ttabel menunjukkan bahwa menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara siswa yang diajarkan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran NHT dan Snowball Throwing. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara siswa yang diajarkan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran NHT dan Snowball Throwing.   Students fell to find it difficult and tired when studying Physics. To avoid this, used a learning model that can enable students in class so that students do not feel bored. Learning model chosen by Numbered Heads Together (NHT) and Snowball Throwing researchers. The purpose of this research is to know the difference between learning model of NHT and Snowball Throwing. This research type is experiment with quantitative method. The population of this study were all students of class X at SMAN 5 Banda Aceh and the selected sample was class X MIA-1 as NHT and X MIA-2 classes as Snowball Throwing class. Both classes are given pretest and postes. The result of the postes value of both classes is normal and homogeneous distributed. Posttest results are then tested with t-test, with two parties test obtained tcount < ttable shows that there is no significant difference between students taught using NHT and Snowball Throwing learning models. The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant difference between students taught by using NHT learning model and Snowball Throwing.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sakib Mahmud ◽  
Sayed Arafat Zubayer ◽  
Ahmed Eshtiak ◽  
Ibrahim Ahmed ◽  
Mahmudul Hossain Nasim

Abstract This study aims to find out the Economic condition of the vulnerable population of Bangladesh in the COVID-19 situation. This study uses the primary data of 203 respondents who were collected from all around Bangladesh using convenience and purposive sampling. In this study, a comparison of expected income in the COVID-19 situation is made with the pre-COVID-19 situation using Welch two-sample t-test, and the possible impact on Expenditure and Savings was discovered using OLS estimation. Descriptive analysis is also included considering the key economic variable of the respondents. This study finds a significant drop in income due to COVID19 and infers that it will cause both drop-in expenditure and monthly savings, and gives an overall idea of the situation of vulnerable people in the COVID-19 situation. This study can help the stakeholders to understand the situation of the vulnerable population of Bangladesh due to COVID-19.


Spirituality Issues among youth should be concerned in order to secure good nation building in future. In relation to this, government as well as private sectors manages to setup various activities in order to develop and improve spirituality among youth. There are three categories of activities: education, training and program offered or managed by government and private sector. However, what is the Malaysian youth perception towards management of spirituality program conducted? Therefore, the objectives of this paper is to measure Malaysian youth perception towards management of spirituality program. The methodologies utilized in this research is quantitative methods to gather primary data through questionnaire. In this study, we employed stratified sampling technique and the respondents are Malaysian youth which age within 15 to 40 years. The data gathered from 4703 respondents analysed by using descriptive analysis, t-test and ANOVA. The findings show that the mean score for effectiveness of management level towards spirituality activities is 7.55 out of 10 points which imply there are room to be improved. There are ample opportunity to improve the management of spirituality activities, especially in terms of selecting professional facilitator or moderator who conduct the spirituality activities.


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